cosmopolitan/build/definitions.mk

311 lines
8.8 KiB
Makefile
Raw Normal View History

2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
#-*-mode:makefile-gmake;indent-tabs-mode:t;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8-*-┐
#── vi: set et ft=make ts=8 sw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi ──────────────────────┘
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
#
# SYNOPSIS
#
# Cosmopolitan Core Build Definitions
#
# DESCRIPTION
#
# Nearly all compiler flag tuning is done within this one file. Flags
# may be customized with environment variables. We also use this file
# to compute expensive values once per build.
#
# When tuning the variables below, please note they're interpreted in
# the strictest sense. For example, we don't pass CFLAGS to gcc if we
2021-02-07 14:11:44 +00:00
# know it's compiling a .S file. This enables our `make V=0` logging
# to be succinct and informative at the cost of being less forgiving.
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
#
# Further note that link order is equally unforgiving in repositories
# of this scale. We approach that by over-specifying dependencies, in
# packages that're broken down usually on a per-directory basis. This
# is aided by the checkdeps and functional programming tools which in
# most cases should be able to deduce correct ordering automatically.
#
# Concerning our approach to flag tuning, most of it is non-essential
# and largely serves to turn features off. Particularly features that
# would otherwise lock us in to a particular platform or legal terms.
# Other flags will usually be the ones that provide us marginal gains
# in terms of performance and code size, but the world won't end when
# they aren't used. Flags that play a critical role in source working
# correctly will usually be specified on a object-by-object basis, in
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
# their respective packages.
#
# VARIABLES
#
# Our configuration variables, ordered by increasing preference:
#
# CCFLAGS frontend flags (.i, .c, .cc, .f, .S, .lds, etc.)
# OFLAGS objectify flags (precludes -S and -E)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
# CPPFLAGS preprocessor flags (.h, .c, .cc, .S, .inc, .lds, etc.)
# TARGET_ARCH microarchitecture flags (e.g. -march=native)
# COPTS c/c++ flags (.c, .cc)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
# CFLAGS c flags (.c only)
# CXXFLAGS c++ flags (.cc only)
# LDFLAGS linker flags (don't use -Wl, frontend prefix)
# ASFLAGS assembler flags (don't use -Wa, frontend prefix)
#
# For each FOO above, there exists (by increasing preference)
#
# DEFAULT_FOO see build/definitions.mk
# CONFIG_FOO see build/config.mk
# FOO set ~/.cosmo.mk and target-specific
# OVERRIDE_FOO set ~/.cosmo.mk and target-specific (use rarely)
#
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
ifeq ($(LANDLOCKMAKE_VERSION),)
TMPSAFE = $(join $(TMPDIR)/,$(subst /,_,$@)).tmp
else
TMPSAFE = $(TMPDIR)/
endif
BACKTRACES = \
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls \
-mno-omit-leaf-frame-pointer
ifneq ($(ARCH), aarch64)
BACKTRACES += -fno-schedule-insns2
endif
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
SANITIZER = \
2021-02-07 14:11:44 +00:00
-fsanitize=address
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
NO_MAGIC = \
-ffreestanding \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-fno-stack-protector \
-fwrapv \
-fno-sanitize=all \
-fpatchable-function-entry=0,0
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
OLD_CODE = \
-fno-strict-aliasing \
-fno-strict-overflow
TRADITIONAL = \
-Wno-implicit-int \
-Wno-return-type \
-Wno-pointer-sign
DEFAULT_CCFLAGS += \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-Wall \
-Werror \
-fno-omit-frame-pointer \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-frecord-gcc-switches
DEFAULT_COPTS ?= \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-fno-ident \
-fno-common \
-fno-gnu-unique \
-fstrict-aliasing \
-fstrict-overflow \
-fno-semantic-interposition \
-fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm \
-fno-unwind-tables \
-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
2023-05-01 21:36:25 +00:00
ifeq ($(ARCH), x86_64)
# Microsoft says "[a]ny memory below the stack beyond the red zone
# [note: Windows defines the x64 red zone size as 0] is considered
# volatile and may be modified by the operating system at any time."
# https://devblogs.microsoft.com/oldnewthing/20190111-00/?p=100685
2023-05-01 21:36:25 +00:00
DEFAULT_COPTS += \
-mno-red-zone \
-mno-tls-direct-seg-refs
2023-05-01 21:36:25 +00:00
endif
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
ifeq ($(ARCH), aarch64)
#
# - Apple says in "Writing ARM64 code for Apple platforms" that we're
# not allowed to use the x18 register.
#
# - Cosmopolitan Libc uses x28 for thread-local storage because Apple
# forbids us from using tpidr_el0 too.
#
# - Cosmopolitan currently lacks an implementation of the runtime
# libraries needed by the -moutline-atomics flag
#
DEFAULT_COPTS += \
-ffixed-x18 \
-ffixed-x28 \
-mno-outline-atomics
endif
MATHEMATICAL = \
-O3 \
-fwrapv
DEFAULT_CPPFLAGS += \
-D_COSMO_SOURCE \
-DMODE='"$(MODE)"' \
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3 This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`. This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations. It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI. Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions. That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register. OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable(). This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the .preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc. We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 19:12:09 +00:00
-Wno-prio-ctor-dtor \
-Wno-unknown-pragmas \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-nostdinc \
2023-11-09 03:06:35 +00:00
-iquote. \
-isystem libc/isystem
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
DEFAULT_CFLAGS = \
-std=gnu2x
DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS = \
2024-01-08 18:47:42 +00:00
-fno-rtti \
-fno-exceptions \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-fuse-cxa-atexit \
-Wno-int-in-bool-context \
-Wno-narrowing \
-Wno-literal-suffix
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
DEFAULT_ASFLAGS = \
-W \
-I. \
2023-07-10 19:17:18 +00:00
--noexecstack
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
DEFAULT_LDFLAGS = \
-static \
-nostdlib \
-znorelro \
2021-02-11 16:37:18 +00:00
--gc-sections \
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3 This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`. This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations. It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI. Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions. That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register. OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable(). This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the .preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc. We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 19:12:09 +00:00
-z noexecstack \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
--build-id=none \
--no-dynamic-linker
# # generate linker report files
# DEFAULT_LDFLAGS += --cref -Map=$@.map
ifeq ($(ARCH), aarch64)
DEFAULT_LDFLAGS += \
-zmax-page-size=0x4000 \
-zcommon-page-size=0x4000 \
-znorelro
else
DEFAULT_LDFLAGS += \
2023-08-17 18:12:10 +00:00
-zmax-page-size=0x4000 \
-zcommon-page-size=0x1000
endif
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
ASONLYFLAGS = \
-c \
-g
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
DEFAULT_LDLIBS =
MCA = llvm-mca-10 \
-mtriple=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu \
-instruction-info \
-iterations=3 \
-all-stats \
-all-views \
-timeline
cc.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CCFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CCFLAGS) \
$(CCFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CCFLAGS)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
o.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_OFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_OFLAGS) \
$(OFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_OFLAGS)
cpp.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CPPFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CPPFLAGS) \
$(CPPFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CPPFLAGS) \
Prove that Makefile is fully defined The whole repository is now buildable with GNU Make Landlock sandboxing. This proves that no Makefile targets exist which touch files other than their declared prerequisites. In order to do this, we had to: 1. Stop code morphing GCC output in package.com and instead run a newly introduced FIXUPOBJ.COM command after GCC invocations. 2. Disable all the crumby Python unit tests that do things like create files in the current directory, or rename() files between folders. This ended up being a lot of tests, but most of them are still ok. 3. Introduce an .UNSANDBOXED variable to GNU Make to disable Landlock. We currently only do this for things like `make tags`. 4. This change deletes some GNU Make code that was preventing the execve() optimization from working. This means it should no longer be necessary in most cases for command invocations to be indirected through the cocmd interpreter. 5. Missing dependencies had to be declared in certain places, in cases where they couldn't be automatically determined by MKDEPS.COM 6. The libcxx header situation has finally been tamed. One of the things that makes this difficult is MKDEPS.COM only wants to consider the first 64kb of a file, in order to go fast. But libcxx likes to have #include lines buried after huge documentation. 7. An .UNVEIL variable has been introduced to GNU Make just in case we ever wish to explicitly specify additional things that need to be whitelisted which aren't strictly prerequisites. This works in a manner similar to the recently introduced .EXTRA_PREREQS feature. There's now a new build/bootstrap/make.com prebuilt binary available. It should no longer be possible to write invalid Makefile code.
2022-08-06 10:51:50 +00:00
-include libc/integral/normalize.inc
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
copt.flags = \
$(TARGET_ARCH) \
$(DEFAULT_COPTS) \
$(CONFIG_COPTS) \
$(COPTS) \
$(OVERRIDE_COPTS)
f.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_FFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_FFLAGS) \
$(FFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_FFLAGS)
c.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CFLAGS) \
$(CFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CFLAGS)
cxx.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_CXXFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_CXXFLAGS) \
$(CXXFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_CXXFLAGS)
s.flags = \
$(DEFAULT_ASFLAGS) \
$(CONFIG_ASFLAGS) \
$(ASFLAGS) \
$(OVERRIDE_ASFLAGS)
S.flags = $(addprefix -Wa$(COMMA),$(s.flags))
LD.libs = \
$(LDLIBS) \
$(LOADLIBES) \
$(DEFAULT_LDLIBS) \
$(CONFIG_LDLIBS) \
$(LDLIBS) \
$(DEFAULT_LIBS) \
$(CONFIG_LIBS) \
$(LIBS)
COMPILE.c.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(c.flags)
COMPILE.cxx.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(cxx.flags)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
COMPILE.i.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(c.flags)
COMPILE.ii.flags = $(cc.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cxx.flags)
LINK.flags = $(DEFAULT_LDFLAGS) $(CONFIG_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS)
OBJECTIFY.c.flags = $(cc.flags) $(o.flags) $(S.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(copt.flags) $(c.flags)
OBJECTIFY.cxx.flags = $(cc.flags) $(o.flags) $(S.flags) $(cpp.flags) $(copt.flags) $(cxx.flags)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
OBJECTIFY.s.flags = $(ASONLYFLAGS) $(s.flags)
OBJECTIFY.S.flags = $(cc.flags) $(o.flags) $(S.flags) $(cpp.flags)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
PREPROCESS.flags = -E $(copt.flags) $(cc.flags) $(cpp.flags)
PREPROCESS.lds.flags = -D__LINKER__ $(filter-out -g%,$(PREPROCESS.flags)) -P -xc
COMPILE.c = $(CC) -S $(COMPILE.c.flags)
COMPILE.cxx = $(CXX) -S $(COMPILE.cxx.flags)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
COMPILE.i = $(CC) -S $(COMPILE.i.flags)
OBJECTIFY.s = $(AS) $(OBJECTIFY.s.flags)
OBJECTIFY.S = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.S.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.c = $(CC) $(OBJECTIFY.c.flags) -c
OBJECTIFY.cxx = $(CXX) $(OBJECTIFY.cxx.flags) -c
PREPROCESS = $(CC) $(PREPROCESS.flags)
PREPROCESS.lds = $(CC) $(PREPROCESS.lds.flags)
LINK = $(LD) $(LINK.flags)
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
ELF = o/libc/elf/elf.lds
ELFLINK = $(COMPILE) -ALINK.elf $(LINK) $(LINKARGS) $(OUTPUT_OPTION) && $(COMPILE) -AFIXUP.ape -T$@ $(FIXUPOBJ) $@
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
LINKARGS = $(patsubst %.lds,-T %.lds,$(call uniqr,$(LD.libs) $(filter-out %.pkg,$^)))
# The compiler won't generate %xmm code for sources extensioned .greg.c,
# which is needed for C modules wanting to run at the executive level or
# during privileged runtime states, e.g. code morphing.
OBJECTIFY.greg.c = \
$(CC) \
$(filter-out -pg,$(OBJECTIFY.c.flags)) \
-D__MGENERAL_REGS_ONLY__ \
-mgeneral-regs-only \
-fno-stack-protector \
-fno-instrument-functions \
-fno-optimize-sibling-calls \
-fno-sanitize=all \
-ffreestanding \
-fwrapv \
2020-06-15 14:18:57 +00:00
-c
TAGSFLAGS = \
-e \
-a \
--if0=no \
--langmap=c:.c.h.i \
--line-directives=yes \
--exclude=libc/nt/struct/imagefileheader.internal.h \
--exclude=libc/nt/struct/filesegmentelement.h