cosmopolitan/libc/intrin/x86.c

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//===-- cpu_model/x86.c - Support for __cpu_model builtin --------*- C -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file is based on LLVM's lib/Support/Host.cpp.
// It implements the operating system Host concept and builtin
// __cpu_model for the compiler_rt library for x86.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#if defined(__x86_64__) && (defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__))
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#include "libc/intrin/x86.h"
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struct __processor_model __cpu_model;
// The check below for i386 was copied from clang's cpuid.h (__get_cpuid_max).
// Check motivated by bug reports for OpenSSL crashing on CPUs without CPUID
// support. Consequently, for i386, the presence of CPUID is checked first
// via the corresponding eflags bit.
static bool isCpuIdSupported(void) {
return true;
}
// This code is copied from lib/Support/Host.cpp.
// Changes to either file should be mirrored in the other.
/// getX86CpuIDAndInfo - Execute the specified cpuid and return the 4 values in
/// the specified arguments. If we can't run cpuid on the host, return true.
static bool getX86CpuIDAndInfo(unsigned value, unsigned *rEAX, unsigned *rEBX,
unsigned *rECX, unsigned *rEDX) {
// gcc doesn't know cpuid would clobber ebx/rbx. Preserve it manually.
// FIXME: should we save this for Clang?
__asm__("movq\t%%rbx, %%rsi\n\t"
"cpuid\n\t"
"xchgq\t%%rbx, %%rsi\n\t"
: "=a"(*rEAX), "=S"(*rEBX), "=c"(*rECX), "=d"(*rEDX)
: "a"(value));
return false;
}
/// getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx - Execute the specified cpuid with subleaf and return
/// the 4 values in the specified arguments. If we can't run cpuid on the host,
/// return true.
static bool getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx(unsigned value, unsigned subleaf,
unsigned *rEAX, unsigned *rEBX, unsigned *rECX,
unsigned *rEDX) {
// gcc doesn't know cpuid would clobber ebx/rbx. Preserve it manually.
// FIXME: should we save this for Clang?
__asm__("movq\t%%rbx, %%rsi\n\t"
"cpuid\n\t"
"xchgq\t%%rbx, %%rsi\n\t"
: "=a"(*rEAX), "=S"(*rEBX), "=c"(*rECX), "=d"(*rEDX)
: "a"(value), "c"(subleaf));
return false;
}
// Read control register 0 (XCR0). Used to detect features such as AVX.
static bool getX86XCR0(unsigned *rEAX, unsigned *rEDX) {
// Check xgetbv; this uses a .byte sequence instead of the instruction
// directly because older assemblers do not include support for xgetbv and
// there is no easy way to conditionally compile based on the assembler used.
__asm__(".byte 0x0f, 0x01, 0xd0" : "=a"(*rEAX), "=d"(*rEDX) : "c"(0));
return false;
}
static void detectX86FamilyModel(unsigned EAX, unsigned *Family,
unsigned *Model) {
*Family = (EAX >> 8) & 0xf; // Bits 8 - 11
*Model = (EAX >> 4) & 0xf; // Bits 4 - 7
if (*Family == 6 || *Family == 0xf) {
if (*Family == 0xf)
// Examine extended family ID if family ID is F.
*Family += (EAX >> 20) & 0xff; // Bits 20 - 27
// Examine extended model ID if family ID is 6 or F.
*Model += ((EAX >> 16) & 0xf) << 4; // Bits 16 - 19
}
}
static const char *getIntelProcessorTypeAndSubtype(unsigned Family,
unsigned Model,
const unsigned *Features,
unsigned *Type,
unsigned *Subtype) {
#define testFeature(F) (Features[F / 32] & (1 << (F % 32))) != 0
// We select CPU strings to match the code in Host.cpp, but we don't use them
// in compiler-rt.
const char *CPU = 0;
switch (Family) {
case 6:
switch (Model) {
case 0x0f: // Intel Core 2 Duo processor, Intel Core 2 Duo mobile
// processor, Intel Core 2 Quad processor, Intel Core 2 Quad
// mobile processor, Intel Core 2 Extreme processor, Intel
// Pentium Dual-Core processor, Intel Xeon processor, model
// 0Fh. All processors are manufactured using the 65 nm
// process.
case 0x16: // Intel Celeron processor model 16h. All processors are
// manufactured using the 65 nm process
CPU = "core2";
*Type = INTEL_CORE2;
break;
case 0x17: // Intel Core 2 Extreme processor, Intel Xeon processor,
// model 17h. All processors are manufactured using the 45
// nm process.
//
// 45nm: Penryn , Wolfdale, Yorkfield (XE)
case 0x1d: // Intel Xeon processor MP. All processors are manufactured
// using the 45 nm process.
CPU = "penryn";
*Type = INTEL_CORE2;
break;
case 0x1a: // Intel Core i7 processor and Intel Xeon processor. All
// processors are manufactured using the 45 nm process.
case 0x1e: // Intel(R) Core(TM) i7 CPU 870 @ 2.93GHz.
// As found in a Summer 2010 model iMac.
case 0x1f:
case 0x2e: // Nehalem EX
CPU = "nehalem";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_NEHALEM;
break;
case 0x25: // Intel Core i7, laptop version.
case 0x2c: // Intel Core i7 processor and Intel Xeon processor. All
// processors are manufactured using the 32 nm process.
case 0x2f: // Westmere EX
CPU = "westmere";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_WESTMERE;
break;
case 0x2a: // Intel Core i7 processor. All processors are manufactured
// using the 32 nm process.
case 0x2d:
CPU = "sandybridge";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_SANDYBRIDGE;
break;
case 0x3a:
case 0x3e: // Ivy Bridge EP
CPU = "ivybridge";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_IVYBRIDGE;
break;
// Haswell:
case 0x3c:
case 0x3f:
case 0x45:
case 0x46:
CPU = "haswell";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_HASWELL;
break;
// Broadwell:
case 0x3d:
case 0x47:
case 0x4f:
case 0x56:
CPU = "broadwell";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_BROADWELL;
break;
// Skylake:
case 0x4e: // Skylake mobile
case 0x5e: // Skylake desktop
case 0x8e: // Kaby Lake mobile
case 0x9e: // Kaby Lake desktop
case 0xa5: // Comet Lake-H/S
case 0xa6: // Comet Lake-U
CPU = "skylake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_SKYLAKE;
break;
// Rocketlake:
case 0xa7:
CPU = "rocketlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ROCKETLAKE;
break;
// Skylake Xeon:
case 0x55:
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
if (testFeature(FEATURE_AVX512BF16)) {
CPU = "cooperlake";
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_COOPERLAKE;
} else if (testFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VNNI)) {
CPU = "cascadelake";
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_CASCADELAKE;
} else {
CPU = "skylake-avx512";
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_SKYLAKE_AVX512;
}
break;
// Cannonlake:
case 0x66:
CPU = "cannonlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_CANNONLAKE;
break;
// Icelake:
case 0x7d:
case 0x7e:
CPU = "icelake-client";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ICELAKE_CLIENT;
break;
// Tigerlake:
case 0x8c:
case 0x8d:
CPU = "tigerlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_TIGERLAKE;
break;
// Alderlake:
case 0x97:
case 0x9a:
// Raptorlake:
case 0xb7:
case 0xba:
case 0xbf:
// Meteorlake:
case 0xaa:
case 0xac:
// Gracemont:
case 0xbe:
CPU = "alderlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ALDERLAKE;
break;
// Arrowlake:
case 0xc5:
CPU = "arrowlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ARROWLAKE;
break;
// Arrowlake S:
case 0xc6:
// Lunarlake:
case 0xbd:
CPU = "arrowlake-s";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ARROWLAKE_S;
break;
// Pantherlake:
case 0xcc:
CPU = "pantherlake";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_PANTHERLAKE;
break;
// Icelake Xeon:
case 0x6a:
case 0x6c:
CPU = "icelake-server";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_ICELAKE_SERVER;
break;
// Emerald Rapids:
case 0xcf:
// Sapphire Rapids:
case 0x8f:
CPU = "sapphirerapids";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_SAPPHIRERAPIDS;
break;
// Granite Rapids:
case 0xad:
CPU = "graniterapids";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_GRANITERAPIDS;
break;
// Granite Rapids D:
case 0xae:
CPU = "graniterapids-d";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_COREI7_GRANITERAPIDS_D;
break;
case 0x1c: // Most 45 nm Intel Atom processors
case 0x26: // 45 nm Atom Lincroft
case 0x27: // 32 nm Atom Medfield
case 0x35: // 32 nm Atom Midview
case 0x36: // 32 nm Atom Midview
CPU = "bonnell";
*Type = INTEL_BONNELL;
break;
// Atom Silvermont codes from the Intel software optimization guide.
case 0x37:
case 0x4a:
case 0x4d:
case 0x5a:
case 0x5d:
case 0x4c: // really airmont
CPU = "silvermont";
*Type = INTEL_SILVERMONT;
break;
// Goldmont:
case 0x5c: // Apollo Lake
case 0x5f: // Denverton
CPU = "goldmont";
*Type = INTEL_GOLDMONT;
break; // "goldmont"
case 0x7a:
CPU = "goldmont-plus";
*Type = INTEL_GOLDMONT_PLUS;
break;
case 0x86:
case 0x8a: // Lakefield
case 0x96: // Elkhart Lake
case 0x9c: // Jasper Lake
CPU = "tremont";
*Type = INTEL_TREMONT;
break;
// Sierraforest:
case 0xaf:
CPU = "sierraforest";
*Type = INTEL_SIERRAFOREST;
break;
// Grandridge:
case 0xb6:
CPU = "grandridge";
*Type = INTEL_GRANDRIDGE;
break;
// Clearwaterforest:
case 0xdd:
CPU = "clearwaterforest";
*Type = INTEL_COREI7;
*Subtype = INTEL_CLEARWATERFOREST;
break;
case 0x57:
CPU = "knl";
*Type = INTEL_KNL;
break;
case 0x85:
CPU = "knm";
*Type = INTEL_KNM;
break;
default: // Unknown family 6 CPU.
break;
}
break;
default:
break; // Unknown.
}
return CPU;
}
static const char *getAMDProcessorTypeAndSubtype(unsigned Family,
unsigned Model,
const unsigned *Features,
unsigned *Type,
unsigned *Subtype) {
// We select CPU strings to match the code in Host.cpp, but we don't use them
// in compiler-rt.
const char *CPU = 0;
switch (Family) {
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case 15:
if (testFeature(FEATURE_SSE3)) {
CPU = "k8-sse3";
break;
}
CPU = "k8";
break;
case 16:
CPU = "amdfam10";
*Type = AMDFAM10H;
switch (Model) {
case 2:
*Subtype = AMDFAM10H_BARCELONA;
break;
case 4:
*Subtype = AMDFAM10H_SHANGHAI;
break;
case 8:
*Subtype = AMDFAM10H_ISTANBUL;
break;
}
break;
case 20:
CPU = "btver1";
*Type = AMD_BTVER1;
break;
case 21:
CPU = "bdver1";
*Type = AMDFAM15H;
if (Model >= 0x60 && Model <= 0x7f) {
CPU = "bdver4";
*Subtype = AMDFAM15H_BDVER4;
break; // 60h-7Fh: Excavator
}
if (Model >= 0x30 && Model <= 0x3f) {
CPU = "bdver3";
*Subtype = AMDFAM15H_BDVER3;
break; // 30h-3Fh: Steamroller
}
if ((Model >= 0x10 && Model <= 0x1f) || Model == 0x02) {
CPU = "bdver2";
*Subtype = AMDFAM15H_BDVER2;
break; // 02h, 10h-1Fh: Piledriver
}
if (Model <= 0x0f) {
*Subtype = AMDFAM15H_BDVER1;
break; // 00h-0Fh: Bulldozer
}
break;
case 22:
CPU = "btver2";
*Type = AMD_BTVER2;
break;
case 23:
CPU = "znver1";
*Type = AMDFAM17H;
if ((Model >= 0x30 && Model <= 0x3f) || (Model == 0x47) ||
(Model >= 0x60 && Model <= 0x67) ||
(Model >= 0x68 && Model <= 0x6f) ||
(Model >= 0x70 && Model <= 0x7f) ||
(Model >= 0x84 && Model <= 0x87) ||
(Model >= 0x90 && Model <= 0x97) ||
(Model >= 0x98 && Model <= 0x9f) ||
(Model >= 0xa0 && Model <= 0xaf)) {
// Family 17h Models 30h-3Fh (Starship) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 47h (Cardinal) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 60h-67h (Renoir) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 68h-6Fh (Lucienne) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 70h-7Fh (Matisse) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 84h-87h (ProjectX) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 90h-97h (VanGogh) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models 98h-9Fh (Mero) Zen 2
// Family 17h Models A0h-AFh (Mendocino) Zen 2
CPU = "znver2";
*Subtype = AMDFAM17H_ZNVER2;
break;
}
if ((Model >= 0x10 && Model <= 0x1f) ||
(Model >= 0x20 && Model <= 0x2f)) {
// Family 17h Models 10h-1Fh (Raven1) Zen
// Family 17h Models 10h-1Fh (Picasso) Zen+
// Family 17h Models 20h-2Fh (Raven2 x86) Zen
*Subtype = AMDFAM17H_ZNVER1;
break;
}
break;
case 25:
CPU = "znver3";
*Type = AMDFAM19H;
if ((Model <= 0x0f) || (Model >= 0x20 && Model <= 0x2f) ||
(Model >= 0x30 && Model <= 0x3f) ||
(Model >= 0x40 && Model <= 0x4f) ||
(Model >= 0x50 && Model <= 0x5f)) {
// Family 19h Models 00h-0Fh (Genesis, Chagall) Zen 3
// Family 19h Models 20h-2Fh (Vermeer) Zen 3
// Family 19h Models 30h-3Fh (Badami) Zen 3
// Family 19h Models 40h-4Fh (Rembrandt) Zen 3+
// Family 19h Models 50h-5Fh (Cezanne) Zen 3
*Subtype = AMDFAM19H_ZNVER3;
break;
}
if ((Model >= 0x10 && Model <= 0x1f) ||
(Model >= 0x60 && Model <= 0x6f) ||
(Model >= 0x70 && Model <= 0x77) ||
(Model >= 0x78 && Model <= 0x7f) ||
(Model >= 0xa0 && Model <= 0xaf)) {
// Family 19h Models 10h-1Fh (Stones; Storm Peak) Zen 4
// Family 19h Models 60h-6Fh (Raphael) Zen 4
// Family 19h Models 70h-77h (Phoenix, Hawkpoint1) Zen 4
// Family 19h Models 78h-7Fh (Phoenix 2, Hawkpoint2) Zen 4
// Family 19h Models A0h-AFh (Stones-Dense) Zen 4
CPU = "znver4";
*Subtype = AMDFAM19H_ZNVER4;
break; // "znver4"
}
break; // family 19h
default:
break; // Unknown AMD CPU.
}
return CPU;
}
static void getAvailableFeatures(unsigned ECX, unsigned EDX, unsigned MaxLeaf,
unsigned *Features) {
unsigned EAX = 0, EBX = 0;
#define hasFeature(F) ((Features[F / 32] >> (F % 32)) & 1)
#define setFeature(F) Features[F / 32] |= 1U << (F % 32)
if ((EDX >> 15) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_CMOV);
if ((EDX >> 23) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_MMX);
if ((EDX >> 25) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE);
if ((EDX >> 26) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE2);
if ((ECX >> 0) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE3);
if ((ECX >> 1) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_PCLMUL);
if ((ECX >> 9) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSSE3);
if ((ECX >> 12) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_FMA);
if ((ECX >> 13) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_CMPXCHG16B);
if ((ECX >> 19) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE4_1);
if ((ECX >> 20) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE4_2);
if ((ECX >> 22) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_MOVBE);
if ((ECX >> 23) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_POPCNT);
if ((ECX >> 25) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_AES);
if ((ECX >> 29) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_F16C);
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if ((ECX >> 30) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_RDRND);
// If CPUID indicates support for XSAVE, XRESTORE and AVX, and XGETBV
// indicates that the AVX registers will be saved and restored on context
// switch, then we have full AVX support.
const unsigned AVXBits = (1 << 27) | (1 << 28);
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bool HasAVXSave = ((ECX & AVXBits) == AVXBits) && !getX86XCR0(&EAX, &EDX) &&
((EAX & 0x6) == 0x6);
#if defined(__APPLE__)
// Darwin lazily saves the AVX512 context on first use: trust that the OS will
// save the AVX512 context if we use AVX512 instructions, even the bit is not
// set right now.
bool HasAVX512Save = true;
#else
// AVX512 requires additional context to be saved by the OS.
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bool HasAVX512Save = HasAVXSave && ((EAX & 0xe0) == 0xe0);
#endif
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// AMX requires additional context to be saved by the OS.
const unsigned AMXBits = (1 << 17) | (1 << 18);
bool HasXSave = ((ECX >> 27) & 1) && !getX86XCR0(&EAX, &EDX);
bool HasAMXSave = HasXSave && ((EAX & AMXBits) == AMXBits);
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if (HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX);
bool HasLeaf7 =
MaxLeaf >= 0x7 && !getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx(0x7, 0x0, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
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if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 0) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_FSGSBASE);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 2) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SGX);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 3) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_BMI);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 5) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX2);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 8) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_BMI2);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 11) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_RTM);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 16) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512F);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 17) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512DQ);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 18) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_RDSEED);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 19) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_ADX);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 21) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512IFMA);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 24) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_CLWB);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 26) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512PF);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 27) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512ER);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 28) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512CD);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 29) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SHA);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 30) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512BW);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EBX >> 31) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VL);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 0) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PREFETCHWT1);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 1) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VBMI);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 4) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PKU);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 5) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_WAITPKG);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 6) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VBMI2);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 7) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SHSTK);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 8) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_GFNI);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 9) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_VAES);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 10) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_VPCLMULQDQ);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 11) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VNNI);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 12) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512BITALG);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 14) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VPOPCNTDQ);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 22) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_RDPID);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 23) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_KL);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 25) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_CLDEMOTE);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 27) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_MOVDIRI);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 28) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_MOVDIR64B);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((ECX >> 29) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_ENQCMD);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 2) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX5124VNNIW);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 3) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX5124FMAPS);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 5) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_UINTR);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 8) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VP2INTERSECT);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 14) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SERIALIZE);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 16) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_TSXLDTRK);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 18) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PCONFIG);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 22) & 1) && HasAMXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AMX_BF16);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 23) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512FP16);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 24) & 1) && HasAMXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AMX_TILE);
if (HasLeaf7 && ((EDX >> 25) & 1) && HasAMXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AMX_INT8);
// EAX from subleaf 0 is the maximum subleaf supported. Some CPUs don't
// return all 0s for invalid subleaves so check the limit.
bool HasLeaf7Subleaf1 =
HasLeaf7 && EAX >= 1 &&
!getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx(0x7, 0x1, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
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if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 0) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SHA512);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 1) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SM3);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 2) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SM4);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 3) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_RAOINT);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 4) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVXVNNI);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 5) & 1) && HasAVX512Save)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX512BF16);
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if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 7) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_CMPCCXADD);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 21) & 1) && HasAMXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AMX_FP16);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 22) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_HRESET);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EAX >> 23) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVXIFMA);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 4) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVXVNNIINT8);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 5) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVXNECONVERT);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 8) & 1) && HasAMXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AMX_COMPLEX);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 10) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_AVXVNNIINT16);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 14) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PREFETCHI);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 15) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_USERMSR);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 19) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX10_1_256);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 21) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_APXF);
unsigned MaxLevel;
getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0, &MaxLevel, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
bool HasLeafD = MaxLevel >= 0xd &&
!getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx(0xd, 0x1, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasLeafD && ((EAX >> 0) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_XSAVEOPT);
if (HasLeafD && ((EAX >> 1) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_XSAVEC);
if (HasLeafD && ((EAX >> 3) & 1) && HasAVXSave)
setFeature(FEATURE_XSAVES);
bool HasLeaf24 =
MaxLevel >= 0x24 && !getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0x24, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasLeaf7Subleaf1 && ((EDX >> 19) & 1) && HasLeaf24 && ((EBX >> 18) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_AVX10_1_512);
unsigned MaxExtLevel;
getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0x80000000, &MaxExtLevel, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
bool HasExtLeaf1 = MaxExtLevel >= 0x80000001 &&
!getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0x80000001, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasExtLeaf1) {
if (ECX & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_LAHF_LM);
if ((ECX >> 5) & 1)
setFeature(FEATURE_LZCNT);
if (((ECX >> 6) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_SSE4_A);
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if (((ECX >> 8) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PRFCHW);
if (((ECX >> 11) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_XOP);
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if (((ECX >> 15) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_LWP);
if (((ECX >> 16) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_FMA4);
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if (((ECX >> 21) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_TBM);
if (((ECX >> 29) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_MWAITX);
if (((EDX >> 29) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_LM);
}
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bool HasExtLeaf8 = MaxExtLevel >= 0x80000008 &&
!getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0x80000008, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasExtLeaf8 && ((EBX >> 0) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_CLZERO);
if (HasExtLeaf8 && ((EBX >> 9) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_WBNOINVD);
bool HasLeaf14 = MaxLevel >= 0x14 &&
!getX86CpuIDAndInfoEx(0x14, 0x0, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasLeaf14 && ((EBX >> 4) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_PTWRITE);
bool HasLeaf19 =
MaxLevel >= 0x19 && !getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0x19, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
if (HasLeaf7 && HasLeaf19 && ((EBX >> 2) & 1))
setFeature(FEATURE_WIDEKL);
if (hasFeature(FEATURE_LM) && hasFeature(FEATURE_SSE2)) {
setFeature(FEATURE_X86_64_BASELINE);
if (hasFeature(FEATURE_CMPXCHG16B) && hasFeature(FEATURE_POPCNT) &&
hasFeature(FEATURE_LAHF_LM) && hasFeature(FEATURE_SSE4_2)) {
setFeature(FEATURE_X86_64_V2);
if (hasFeature(FEATURE_AVX2) && hasFeature(FEATURE_BMI) &&
hasFeature(FEATURE_BMI2) && hasFeature(FEATURE_F16C) &&
hasFeature(FEATURE_FMA) && hasFeature(FEATURE_LZCNT) &&
hasFeature(FEATURE_MOVBE)) {
setFeature(FEATURE_X86_64_V3);
if (hasFeature(FEATURE_AVX512BW) && hasFeature(FEATURE_AVX512CD) &&
hasFeature(FEATURE_AVX512DQ) && hasFeature(FEATURE_AVX512VL))
setFeature(FEATURE_X86_64_V4);
}
}
}
#undef hasFeature
#undef setFeature
}
unsigned __cpu_features2[(CPU_FEATURE_MAX - 1) / 32];
// A constructor function that is sets __cpu_model and __cpu_features2 with
// the right values. This needs to run only once. This constructor is
// given the highest priority and it should run before constructors without
// the priority set. However, it still runs after ifunc initializers and
// needs to be called explicitly there.
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3 This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`. This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations. It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI. Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions. That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register. OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable(). This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the .preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc. We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 19:12:09 +00:00
__attribute__((__constructor__(1))) textstartup int __cpu_indicator_init(void) {
unsigned EAX, EBX, ECX, EDX;
unsigned MaxLeaf = 5;
unsigned Vendor;
unsigned Model, Family;
unsigned Features[(CPU_FEATURE_MAX + 31) / 32] = {0};
_Static_assert(sizeof(Features) / sizeof(Features[0]) == 4, "");
_Static_assert(sizeof(__cpu_features2) / sizeof(__cpu_features2[0]) == 3, "");
// This function needs to run just once.
if (__cpu_model.__cpu_vendor)
return 0;
if (!isCpuIdSupported() ||
getX86CpuIDAndInfo(0, &MaxLeaf, &Vendor, &ECX, &EDX) || MaxLeaf < 1) {
__cpu_model.__cpu_vendor = VENDOR_OTHER;
return -1;
}
getX86CpuIDAndInfo(1, &EAX, &EBX, &ECX, &EDX);
detectX86FamilyModel(EAX, &Family, &Model);
// Find available features.
getAvailableFeatures(ECX, EDX, MaxLeaf, &Features[0]);
__cpu_model.__cpu_features[0] = Features[0];
__cpu_features2[0] = Features[1];
__cpu_features2[1] = Features[2];
__cpu_features2[2] = Features[3];
if (Vendor == SIG_INTEL) {
// Get CPU type.
getIntelProcessorTypeAndSubtype(Family, Model, &Features[0],
&(__cpu_model.__cpu_type),
&(__cpu_model.__cpu_subtype));
__cpu_model.__cpu_vendor = VENDOR_INTEL;
} else if (Vendor == SIG_AMD) {
// Get CPU type.
getAMDProcessorTypeAndSubtype(Family, Model, &Features[0],
&(__cpu_model.__cpu_type),
&(__cpu_model.__cpu_subtype));
__cpu_model.__cpu_vendor = VENDOR_AMD;
} else {
__cpu_model.__cpu_vendor = VENDOR_OTHER;
}
return 0;
}
#endif // __x86_64__ && (gnuc || clang)