Fix stack memory, undefined behavior, etc.

This commit is contained in:
Justine Tunney 2023-08-15 19:09:35 -07:00
parent 110559ce6a
commit 507d7a0b0b
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GPG key ID: BE714B4575D6E328
11 changed files with 41 additions and 186 deletions

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@ -67,16 +67,11 @@ _start:
lea 16(%rsp,%rbx,8),%rdx // envp lea 16(%rsp,%rbx,8),%rdx // envp
mov %rsp,__oldstack(%rip) mov %rsp,__oldstack(%rip)
// setup a stack frame // setup backtraces
// align stack to GetStackSize() so GetStackAddr() is fast
.weak ape_stack_memsz
mov $ape_stack_memsz,%r9d
mov $16,%r8d
test %r9d,%r9d
cmovnz %r9,%r8
neg %r8
and %r8,%rsp
xor %ebp,%ebp xor %ebp,%ebp
// make process stack (8mb) follow thread stack (256kb) alignment
and $-(256*1024),%rsp
// bofram 9f // bofram 9f
#if SupportsWindows() #if SupportsWindows()
@ -126,6 +121,10 @@ _start:
// this is the first argument to cosmo() below // this is the first argument to cosmo() below
mov x0,sp mov x0,sp
// make process stack (8mb) conform to thread stack (256kb) alignment
mov x1,sp
and sp,x1,-(256*1024)
// second arg shall be struct Syslib passed by ape-m1.c // second arg shall be struct Syslib passed by ape-m1.c
// used to talk to apple's authoritarian libraries // used to talk to apple's authoritarian libraries
// should be set to zero on other platforms // should be set to zero on other platforms

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@ -74,11 +74,11 @@
#define __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ 16 #define __BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ 16
#endif #endif
#define APE_STACKSIZE 8388608 /* default 8mb stack */ #define APE_STACKSIZE 8388608
#define APE_PAGESIZE 0x10000 /* i386+ */ #define APE_PAGESIZE 65536
#ifdef _COSMO_SOURCE #ifdef _COSMO_SOURCE
#define FRAMESIZE 0x10000 #define FRAMESIZE 65536
#define _PAGESIZE 0x1000 /* i386+ */ #define _PAGESIZE 4096
#endif #endif
#define BUFSIZ 0x1000 /* best stdio default */ #define BUFSIZ 0x1000 /* best stdio default */

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@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ int(_bsrl)(long x) {
x |= x >> 8; x |= x >> 8;
x |= x >> 16; x |= x >> 16;
x |= x >> 32; x |= x >> 32;
return kDebruijn[(x * 0x03f79d71b4cb0a89) >> 58]; return kDebruijn[(x * 0x03f79d71b4cb0a89ull) >> 58];
} }
__weak_reference(_bsrl, _bsrll); __weak_reference(_bsrl, _bsrll);

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@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ static const char *GetFrameName(int x) {
x <= ((GetStaticStackAddr(0) + GetStackSize() + x <= ((GetStaticStackAddr(0) + GetStackSize() +
sizeof(struct WinArgs) - 1) >> sizeof(struct WinArgs) - 1) >>
16))) { 16))) {
return "winargs"; return "mainstack";
} else if ((int)((intptr_t)__executable_start >> 16) <= x && } else if ((int)((intptr_t)__executable_start >> 16) <= x &&
x <= (int)(((intptr_t)_end - 1) >> 16)) { x <= (int)(((intptr_t)_end - 1) >> 16)) {
return "image"; return "image";

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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ void *NewCosmoStack(void) {
MAP_STACK | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)) != MAP_FAILED) { MAP_STACK | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)) != MAP_FAILED) {
if (IsAsan()) { if (IsAsan()) {
__asan_poison(p + GetStackSize() - 16, 16, kAsanStackOverflow); __asan_poison(p + GetStackSize() - 16, 16, kAsanStackOverflow);
__asan_poison(p, 4096, kAsanStackOverflow); __asan_poison(p, GetGuardSize(), kAsanStackOverflow);
} }
return p; return p;
} else { } else {

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@ -372,13 +372,13 @@ dontasan inline void *__mmap_unlocked(void *addr, size_t size, int prot,
if ((dm = sys_mmap(p + size - SIGSTKSZ, SIGSTKSZ, prot, if ((dm = sys_mmap(p + size - SIGSTKSZ, SIGSTKSZ, prot,
f | MAP_GROWSDOWN_linux, fd, off)) f | MAP_GROWSDOWN_linux, fd, off))
.addr != MAP_FAILED) { .addr != MAP_FAILED) {
npassert(sys_mmap(p, page_size, PROT_NONE, npassert(sys_mmap(p, GetGuardSize(), PROT_NONE,
MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0) MAP_FIXED | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0)
.addr == p); .addr == p);
dm.addr = p; dm.addr = p;
p = __finish_memory(p, size, prot, flags, fd, off, f, x, n, dm); p = __finish_memory(p, size, prot, flags, fd, off, f, x, n, dm);
if (IsAsan() && p != MAP_FAILED) { if (IsAsan() && p != MAP_FAILED) {
__asan_poison(p, page_size, kAsanStackOverflow); __asan_poison(p, GetGuardSize(), kAsanStackOverflow);
} }
return p; return p;
} else if (errno == ENOTSUP) { } else if (errno == ENOTSUP) {

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@ -81,9 +81,18 @@ extern char ape_stack_memsz[] __attribute__((__weak__));
extern char ape_stack_align[] __attribute__((__weak__)); extern char ape_stack_align[] __attribute__((__weak__));
/** /**
* Returns size of stack, which is always a two power. * Returns preferred size and alignment of thread stack.
*
* This will always be equal to `PTHREAD_STACK_MIN`.
*/ */
#define GetStackSize() ((uintptr_t)ape_stack_memsz) #define GetStackSize() 262144
/**
* Returns preferred stack guard size.
*
* This is the max cpu page size of supported architectures.
*/
#define GetGuardSize() 16384
/** /**
* Returns address of bottom of stack. * Returns address of bottom of stack.
@ -125,8 +134,12 @@ extern char ape_stack_align[] __attribute__((__weak__));
* Returns true if at least `n` bytes of stack are available. * Returns true if at least `n` bytes of stack are available.
*/ */
#define HaveStackMemory(n) \ #define HaveStackMemory(n) \
((intptr_t)__builtin_frame_address(0) >= GetStackAddr() + 16384 + (n)) ((intptr_t)__builtin_frame_address(0) >= \
GetStackAddr() + GetGuardSize() + (n))
/**
* Extends stack memory by poking large allocations.
*/
forceinline void CheckLargeStackAllocation(void *p, ssize_t n) { forceinline void CheckLargeStackAllocation(void *p, ssize_t n) {
for (; n > 0; n -= 4096) { for (; n > 0; n -= 4096) {
((char *)p)[n - 1] = 0; ((char *)p)[n - 1] = 0;

View file

@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
#define COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_THREAD_THREAD_H_ #define COSMOPOLITAN_LIBC_THREAD_THREAD_H_
#define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX 128 #define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX 128
#define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN 65536 #define PTHREAD_STACK_MIN 262144
#define PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS 4 #define PTHREAD_DESTRUCTOR_ITERATIONS 4
#define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD 31337 #define PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD 31337

View file

@ -134,91 +134,6 @@ TEST(ShowCrashReports, testMemoryLeakCrash) {
free(output); free(output);
} }
// clang-format off
// asan error: stack overrun 1-byte store at 0x6fffffffff0a shadow 0x0e007fff7fe1
// x
// uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu..........oooooooooooooooooooooo..................
// |-15 |-15 |-15 |0 |2 |-13 |-13 |0 |0
// ╡A    ΦCE     └eA              ☺☻♥♦♣♠•◘○○0000003fffffffff◙CapAmb:○0000↑ÿ_╟ⁿ⌂  ÿ 
// 000000400000-000000462000 .text 000000462000-00000046a000 .data
// 00007fff0000-00008000ffff
// 000080070000-00008009ffff
// 02008fff0000-02009001ffff
// 020090060000-02009007ffff
// 0e007ffb0000-0e008000ffff ←shadow
// 100018eb0000-100018ecffff
// 100080000000-10008009ffff
// 100080360000-10008037ffff
// 100080390000-10008039ffff
// 6fffffe00000-6fffffffffff ←address
// 0x0000000000407c06: __die at libc/log/die.c:37
// 0x000000000040b1c1: __asan_report_store at libc/intrin/asan.c:1104
// 0x0000000000443302: __asan_report_store1 at libc/intrin/somanyasan.S:118
// 0x000000000041669a: StackOverrunCrash at test/libc/log/backtrace_test.c:76
// 0x00000000004167e7: SetUp at test/libc/log/backtrace_test.c:105
// 0x0000000000452d4b: testlib_runtestcases at libc/testlib/testrunner.c:98
// 0x000000000044c740: testlib_runalltests at libc/testlib/runner.c:37
// 0x00000000004026db: main at libc/testlib/testmain.c:155
// 0x000000000040324f: cosmo at libc/runtime/cosmo.S:64
// 0x000000000040219b: _start at libc/crt/crt.S:67
// clang-format on
TEST(ShowCrashReports, testStackOverrunCrash) {
if (!IsAsan()) return;
size_t got;
ssize_t rc;
int ws, pid, fds[2];
char *output, buf[512];
ASSERT_NE(-1, pipe2(fds, O_CLOEXEC));
ASSERT_NE(-1, (pid = vfork()));
if (!pid) {
dup2(fds[1], 1);
dup2(fds[1], 2);
execv("bin/backtrace.com", (char *const[]){"bin/backtrace.com", "5", 0});
_Exit(127);
}
close(fds[1]);
output = 0;
appends(&output, "");
for (;;) {
rc = read(fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (rc == -1) {
ASSERT_EQ(EINTR, errno);
continue;
}
if ((got = rc)) {
appendd(&output, buf, got);
} else {
break;
}
}
close(fds[0]);
ASSERT_NE(-1, wait(&ws));
EXPECT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(ws));
EXPECT_EQ(77, WEXITSTATUS(ws));
/* NULL is stopgap until we can copy symbol tablces into binary */
if (!OutputHasSymbol(output, "StackOverrunCrash")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have backtrace\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
if (strstr(output, "'int' index 10 into 'char [10]' out of bounds")) {
// ubsan nailed it
} else {
// asan nailed it
if (!strstr(output, "☺☻♥♦♣♠•◘○")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have memory diagram\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
if (!strstr(output, "stack overrun")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report misclassified stack overrun\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
}
free(output);
}
// error: Uncaught SIGFPE (FPE_INTDIV) on nightmare pid 11724 // error: Uncaught SIGFPE (FPE_INTDIV) on nightmare pid 11724
// /home/jart/cosmo/o/dbg/test/libc/log/backtrace_test.com.tmp.11721 // /home/jart/cosmo/o/dbg/test/libc/log/backtrace_test.com.tmp.11721
// ENOTTY[25] // ENOTTY[25]
@ -347,78 +262,6 @@ TEST(ShowCrashReports, testDivideByZero) {
free(output); free(output);
} }
TEST(ShowCrashReports, testStackOverflow) {
if (IsXnu()) return; // TODO(jart): fix me
if (IsWindows()) return; // TODO(jart): fix me
if (IsFreebsd()) return; // TODO(jart): fix me
if (IsOpenbsd()) return; // TODO(jart): fix me
size_t got;
ssize_t rc;
int ws, pid, fds[2];
char *output, buf[512];
ASSERT_NE(-1, pipe2(fds, O_CLOEXEC));
ASSERT_NE(-1, (pid = vfork()));
if (!pid) {
dup2(fds[1], 1);
dup2(fds[1], 2);
execv("bin/backtrace.com", (char *const[]){"bin/backtrace.com", "9", 0});
_Exit(127);
}
close(fds[1]);
output = 0;
appends(&output, "");
for (;;) {
rc = read(fds[0], buf, sizeof(buf));
if (rc == -1) {
ASSERT_EQ(EINTR, errno);
continue;
}
if ((got = rc)) {
appendd(&output, buf, got);
} else {
break;
}
}
close(fds[0]);
ASSERT_NE(-1, wait(&ws));
EXPECT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(ws));
// kprintf("exit status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(ws));
assert(128 + SIGSEGV == WEXITSTATUS(ws) || 77 == WEXITSTATUS(ws));
/* NULL is stopgap until we can copy symbol tablces into binary */
#ifdef __FNO_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER__
if (!OutputHasSymbol(output, "StackOverflow")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have backtrace\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
#endif
// ShowCrashReports() handled it
if (!strstr(output, _gc(xasprintf("%d", pid)))) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have pid\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
if (!strstr(output, "SIGSEGV")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have signal name\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
if (!IsTiny()) {
if (!strstr(output, "Stack Overflow")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have 'Stack Overflow'\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
} else {
if (!strstr(output, "SEGV_MAPERR")) {
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: crash report didn't have 'SEGV_MAPERR'\n%s\n",
_gc(IndentLines(output, -1, 0, 4)));
__die();
}
}
free(output);
}
// clang-format off // clang-format off
// //
// test/libc/log/backtrace_test.c:59: ubsan error: 'int' index 10 into 'char [10]' out of bounds // test/libc/log/backtrace_test.c:59: ubsan error: 'int' index 10 into 'char [10]' out of bounds

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@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ TEST(pthread_create, testBigStack) {
} }
static void *CheckStack2(void *arg) { static void *CheckStack2(void *arg) {
char buf[57244]; char buf[262144 - 32768 * 2];
TriggerSignal(); TriggerSignal();
CheckLargeStackAllocation(buf, sizeof(buf)); CheckLargeStackAllocation(buf, sizeof(buf));
return 0; return 0;
@ -137,8 +137,8 @@ TEST(pthread_create, testBiggerGuardSize) {
pthread_t id; pthread_t id;
pthread_attr_t attr; pthread_attr_t attr;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 65536)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 262144));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setguardsize(&attr, 8192)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setguardsize(&attr, 32768));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, CheckStack2, 0)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, CheckStack2, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0)); ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));

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@ -1795,7 +1795,6 @@ THIRD_PARTY_PYTHON_PYTEST_PYMAINS = \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_collections.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_collections.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_colorsys.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_compare.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_compare.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_compile.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_complex.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_complex.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contains.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contains.py \
third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contextlib.py \ third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contextlib.py \
@ -2831,8 +2830,9 @@ o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_codecencodings_kr.py.runs: $(PYTHONTE
o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_codecencodings_tw.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER) o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_codecencodings_tw.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER)
@$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_codecencodings_tw $(PYTESTARGS) @$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_codecencodings_tw $(PYTESTARGS)
o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_compile.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER) # needs >256kb stack size to run
@$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_compile $(PYTESTARGS) #o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_compile.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER)
# @$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_compile $(PYTESTARGS)
o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contextlib.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER) o/$(MODE)/third_party/python/Lib/test/test_contextlib.py.runs: $(PYTHONTESTER)
@$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_contextlib $(PYTESTARGS) @$(COMPILE) -ACHECK -wtT$@ $(PYHARNESSARGS) $(PYTHONTESTER) -m test.test_contextlib $(PYTESTARGS)