Port a lot more code to AARCH64

- Introduce epoll_pwait()
- Rewrite -ftrapv and ffs() libraries in C code
- Use more FreeBSD code in math function library
- Get significantly more tests passing on qemu-aarch64
- Fix many Musl long double functions that were broken on AARCH64
This commit is contained in:
Justine Tunney 2023-05-14 09:32:15 -07:00
parent 91791e9f38
commit 550b52abf6
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158 changed files with 6018 additions and 3499 deletions

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@ -1,35 +1,34 @@
/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:t;c-basic-offset:8;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set et ft=c ts=8 tw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi
/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi
Copyright 2023 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney
Musl Libc
Copyright © 2005-2014 Rich Felker, et al.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for
any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the
above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL
WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "libc/math.h"
#if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 1024
long double expl(long double x) {
return exp(x);
}
#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 16384
#include "libc/tinymath/internal.h"
asm(".ident\t\"\\n\\n\
OpenBSD libm (MIT License)\\n\
OpenBSD libm (ISC License)\\n\
Copyright (c) 2008 Stephen L. Moshier <steve@moshier.net>\"");
asm(".ident\t\"\\n\\n\
Musl libc (MIT License)\\n\
@ -53,6 +52,7 @@ asm(".include \"libc/disclaimer.inc\"");
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* Exponential function, long double precision
*
@ -104,13 +104,6 @@ asm(".include \"libc/disclaimer.inc\"");
*
*/
#if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 53 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 1024
long double expl(long double x)
{
return exp(x);
}
#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 16384
static const long double P[3] = {
1.2617719307481059087798E-4L,
3.0299440770744196129956E-2L,
@ -156,12 +149,336 @@ long double expl(long double x)
x = 1.0 + 2.0 * x;
return scalbnl(x, k);
}
#elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113 && LDBL_MAX_EXP == 16384
// TODO: broken implementation to make things compile
long double expl(long double x)
#include "libc/tinymath/freebsd.internal.h"
asm(".ident\t\"\\n\\n\
FreeBSD libm (BSD-2 License)\\n\
Copyright (c) 2005-2011, Bruce D. Evans, Steven G. Kargl, David Schultz.\"");
asm(".ident\t\"\\n\\n\
fdlibm (fdlibm license)\\n\
Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.\"");
asm(".include \"libc/disclaimer.inc\"");
// clang-format off
/*-
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
*
* Copyright (c) 2009-2013 Steven G. Kargl
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
* disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Optimized by Bruce D. Evans.
*/
/*
* ld128 version of s_expl.c. See ../ld80/s_expl.c for most comments.
*/
/* XXX Prevent compilers from erroneously constant folding these: */
static const volatile long double
huge = 0x1p10000L,
tiny = 0x1p-10000L;
static const long double
twom10000 = 0x1p-10000L;
static const long double
/* log(2**16384 - 0.5) rounded towards zero: */
/* log(2**16384 - 0.5 + 1) rounded towards zero for expm1l() is the same: */
o_threshold = 11356.523406294143949491931077970763428L,
/* log(2**(-16381-64-1)) rounded towards zero: */
u_threshold = -11433.462743336297878837243843452621503L;
long double
expl(long double x)
{
return exp(x);
union IEEEl2bits u;
long double hi, lo, t, twopk;
int k;
uint16_t hx, ix;
DOPRINT_START(&x);
/* Filter out exceptional cases. */
u.e = x;
hx = u.xbits.expsign;
ix = hx & 0x7fff;
if (ix >= BIAS + 13) { /* |x| >= 8192 or x is NaN */
if (ix == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
if (hx & 0x8000) /* x is -Inf or -NaN */
RETURNP(-1 / x);
RETURNP(x + x); /* x is +Inf or +NaN */
}
if (x > o_threshold)
RETURNP(huge * huge);
if (x < u_threshold)
RETURNP(tiny * tiny);
} else if (ix < BIAS - 114) { /* |x| < 0x1p-114 */
RETURN2P(1, x); /* 1 with inexact iff x != 0 */
}
ENTERI();
twopk = 1;
__k_expl(x, &hi, &lo, &k);
t = SUM2P(hi, lo);
/* Scale by 2**k. */
/*
* XXX sparc64 multiplication was so slow that scalbnl() is faster,
* but performance on aarch64 and riscv hasn't yet been quantified.
*/
if (k >= LDBL_MIN_EXP) {
if (k == LDBL_MAX_EXP)
RETURNI(t * 2 * 0x1p16383L);
SET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(twopk, BIAS + k);
RETURNI(t * twopk);
} else {
SET_LDBL_EXPSIGN(twopk, BIAS + k + 10000);
RETURNI(t * twopk * twom10000);
}
}
/*
* Our T1 and T2 are chosen to be approximately the points where method
* A and method B have the same accuracy. Tang's T1 and T2 are the
* points where method A's accuracy changes by a full bit. For Tang,
* this drop in accuracy makes method A immediately less accurate than
* method B, but our larger INTERVALS makes method A 2 bits more
* accurate so it remains the most accurate method significantly
* closer to the origin despite losing the full bit in our extended
* range for it.
*
* Split the interval [T1, T2] into two intervals [T1, T3] and [T3, T2].
* Setting T3 to 0 would require the |x| < 0x1p-113 condition to appear
* in both subintervals, so set T3 = 2**-5, which places the condition
* into the [T1, T3] interval.
*
* XXX we now do this more to (partially) balance the number of terms
* in the C and D polys than to avoid checking the condition in both
* intervals.
*
* XXX these micro-optimizations are excessive.
*/
static const double
T1 = -0.1659, /* ~-30.625/128 * log(2) */
T2 = 0.1659, /* ~30.625/128 * log(2) */
T3 = 0.03125;
/*
* Domain [-0.1659, 0.03125], range ~[2.9134e-44, 1.8404e-37]:
* |(exp(x)-1-x-x**2/2)/x - p(x)| < 2**-122.03
*
* XXX none of the long double C or D coeffs except C10 is correctly printed.
* If you re-print their values in %.35Le format, the result is always
* different. For example, the last 2 digits in C3 should be 59, not 67.
* 67 is apparently from rounding an extra-precision value to 36 decimal
* places.
*/
static const long double
C3 = 1.66666666666666666666666666666666667e-1L,
C4 = 4.16666666666666666666666666666666645e-2L,
C5 = 8.33333333333333333333333333333371638e-3L,
C6 = 1.38888888888888888888888888891188658e-3L,
C7 = 1.98412698412698412698412697235950394e-4L,
C8 = 2.48015873015873015873015112487849040e-5L,
C9 = 2.75573192239858906525606685484412005e-6L,
C10 = 2.75573192239858906612966093057020362e-7L,
C11 = 2.50521083854417203619031960151253944e-8L,
C12 = 2.08767569878679576457272282566520649e-9L,
C13 = 1.60590438367252471783548748824255707e-10L;
/*
* XXX this has 1 more coeff than needed.
* XXX can start the double coeffs but not the double mults at C10.
* With my coeffs (C10-C17 double; s = best_s):
* Domain [-0.1659, 0.03125], range ~[-1.1976e-37, 1.1976e-37]:
* |(exp(x)-1-x-x**2/2)/x - p(x)| ~< 2**-122.65
*/
static const double
C14 = 1.1470745580491932e-11, /* 0x1.93974a81dae30p-37 */
C15 = 7.6471620181090468e-13, /* 0x1.ae7f3820adab1p-41 */
C16 = 4.7793721460260450e-14, /* 0x1.ae7cd18a18eacp-45 */
C17 = 2.8074757356658877e-15, /* 0x1.949992a1937d9p-49 */
C18 = 1.4760610323699476e-16; /* 0x1.545b43aabfbcdp-53 */
/*
* Domain [0.03125, 0.1659], range ~[-2.7676e-37, -1.0367e-38]:
* |(exp(x)-1-x-x**2/2)/x - p(x)| < 2**-121.44
*/
static const long double
D3 = 1.66666666666666666666666666666682245e-1L,
D4 = 4.16666666666666666666666666634228324e-2L,
D5 = 8.33333333333333333333333364022244481e-3L,
D6 = 1.38888888888888888888887138722762072e-3L,
D7 = 1.98412698412698412699085805424661471e-4L,
D8 = 2.48015873015873015687993712101479612e-5L,
D9 = 2.75573192239858944101036288338208042e-6L,
D10 = 2.75573192239853161148064676533754048e-7L,
D11 = 2.50521083855084570046480450935267433e-8L,
D12 = 2.08767569819738524488686318024854942e-9L,
D13 = 1.60590442297008495301927448122499313e-10L;
/*
* XXX this has 1 more coeff than needed.
* XXX can start the double coeffs but not the double mults at D11.
* With my coeffs (D11-D16 double):
* Domain [0.03125, 0.1659], range ~[-1.1980e-37, 1.1980e-37]:
* |(exp(x)-1-x-x**2/2)/x - p(x)| ~< 2**-122.65
*/
static const double
D14 = 1.1470726176204336e-11, /* 0x1.93971dc395d9ep-37 */
D15 = 7.6478532249581686e-13, /* 0x1.ae892e3D16fcep-41 */
D16 = 4.7628892832607741e-14, /* 0x1.ad00Dfe41feccp-45 */
D17 = 3.0524857220358650e-15; /* 0x1.D7e8d886Df921p-49 */
long double
expm1l(long double x)
{
union IEEEl2bits u, v;
long double hx2_hi, hx2_lo, q, r, r1, t, twomk, twopk, x_hi;
long double x_lo, x2;
double dr, dx, fn, r2;
int k, n, n2;
uint16_t hx, ix;
DOPRINT_START(&x);
/* Filter out exceptional cases. */
u.e = x;
hx = u.xbits.expsign;
ix = hx & 0x7fff;
if (ix >= BIAS + 7) { /* |x| >= 128 or x is NaN */
if (ix == BIAS + LDBL_MAX_EXP) {
if (hx & 0x8000) /* x is -Inf or -NaN */
RETURNP(-1 / x - 1);
RETURNP(x + x); /* x is +Inf or +NaN */
}
if (x > o_threshold)
RETURNP(huge * huge);
/*
* expm1l() never underflows, but it must avoid
* unrepresentable large negative exponents. We used a
* much smaller threshold for large |x| above than in
* expl() so as to handle not so large negative exponents
* in the same way as large ones here.
*/
if (hx & 0x8000) /* x <= -128 */
RETURN2P(tiny, -1); /* good for x < -114ln2 - eps */
}
ENTERI();
if (T1 < x && x < T2) {
x2 = x * x;
dx = x;
if (x < T3) {
if (ix < BIAS - 113) { /* |x| < 0x1p-113 */
/* x (rounded) with inexact if x != 0: */
RETURNPI(x == 0 ? x :
(0x1p200 * x + fabsl(x)) * 0x1p-200);
}
q = x * x2 * C3 + x2 * x2 * (C4 + x * (C5 + x * (C6 +
x * (C7 + x * (C8 + x * (C9 + x * (C10 +
x * (C11 + x * (C12 + x * (C13 +
dx * (C14 + dx * (C15 + dx * (C16 +
dx * (C17 + dx * C18))))))))))))));
} else {
q = x * x2 * D3 + x2 * x2 * (D4 + x * (D5 + x * (D6 +
x * (D7 + x * (D8 + x * (D9 + x * (D10 +
x * (D11 + x * (D12 + x * (D13 +
dx * (D14 + dx * (D15 + dx * (D16 +
dx * D17)))))))))))));
}
x_hi = (float)x;
x_lo = x - x_hi;
hx2_hi = x_hi * x_hi / 2;
hx2_lo = x_lo * (x + x_hi) / 2;
if (ix >= BIAS - 7)
RETURN2PI(hx2_hi + x_hi, hx2_lo + x_lo + q);
else
RETURN2PI(x, hx2_lo + q + hx2_hi);
}
/* Reduce x to (k*ln2 + endpoint[n2] + r1 + r2). */
fn = rnint((double)x * INV_L);
n = irint(fn);
n2 = (unsigned)n % INTERVALS;
k = n >> LOG2_INTERVALS;
r1 = x - fn * L1;
r2 = fn * -L2;
r = r1 + r2;
/* Prepare scale factor. */
v.e = 1;
v.xbits.expsign = BIAS + k;
twopk = v.e;
/*
* Evaluate lower terms of
* expl(endpoint[n2] + r1 + r2) = tbl[n2] * expl(r1 + r2).
*/
dr = r;
q = r2 + r * r * (A2 + r * (A3 + r * (A4 + r * (A5 + r * (A6 +
dr * (A7 + dr * (A8 + dr * (A9 + dr * A10))))))));
t = tbl[n2].lo + tbl[n2].hi;
if (k == 0) {
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi - 1, tbl[n2].lo * (r1 + 1) + t * q +
tbl[n2].hi * r1);
RETURNI(t);
}
if (k == -1) {
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi - 2, tbl[n2].lo * (r1 + 1) + t * q +
tbl[n2].hi * r1);
RETURNI(t / 2);
}
if (k < -7) {
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi, tbl[n2].lo + t * (q + r1));
RETURNI(t * twopk - 1);
}
if (k > 2 * LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1) {
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi, tbl[n2].lo + t * (q + r1));
if (k == LDBL_MAX_EXP)
RETURNI(t * 2 * 0x1p16383L - 1);
RETURNI(t * twopk - 1);
}
v.xbits.expsign = BIAS - k;
twomk = v.e;
if (k > LDBL_MANT_DIG - 1)
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi, tbl[n2].lo - twomk + t * (q + r1));
else
t = SUM2P(tbl[n2].hi - twomk, tbl[n2].lo + t * (q + r1));
RETURNI(t * twopk);
}
#else
#error "architecture unsupported"
#endif