Release Cosmopolitan v3.6.0

This release is an atomic upgrade to GCC 14.1.0 with C23 and C++23

third_party/libcxx/ryu/common.h

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+
+// Copyright 2018 Ulf Adams
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+
+// Boost Software License - Version 1.0 - August 17th, 2003
+
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization
+// obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by
+// this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute,
+// execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the
+// Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to
+// do so, all subject to the following:
+
+// The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including
+// the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer,
+// must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and
+// all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative
+// works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by
+// a source language processor.
+
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT
+// SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE
+// FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+// ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+
+#ifndef _LIBCPP_SRC_INCLUDE_RYU_COMMON_H
+#define _LIBCPP_SRC_INCLUDE_RYU_COMMON_H
+
+// Avoid formatting to keep the changes with the original code minimal.
+// clang-format off
+
+#include <__assert>
+#include <__config>
+#include <cstring>
+
+_LIBCPP_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline uint32_t __decimalLength9(const uint32_t __v) {
+  // Function precondition: __v is not a 10-digit number.
+  // (f2s: 9 digits are sufficient for round-tripping.)
+  // (d2fixed: We print 9-digit blocks.)
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__v < 1000000000, "");
+  if (__v >= 100000000) { return 9; }
+  if (__v >= 10000000) { return 8; }
+  if (__v >= 1000000) { return 7; }
+  if (__v >= 100000) { return 6; }
+  if (__v >= 10000) { return 5; }
+  if (__v >= 1000) { return 4; }
+  if (__v >= 100) { return 3; }
+  if (__v >= 10) { return 2; }
+  return 1;
+}
+
+// Returns __e == 0 ? 1 : ceil(log_2(5^__e)).
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI  inline int32_t __pow5bits(const int32_t __e) {
+  // This approximation works up to the point that the multiplication overflows at __e = 3529.
+  // If the multiplication were done in 64 bits, it would fail at 5^4004 which is just greater
+  // than 2^9297.
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e >= 0, "");
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e <= 3528, "");
+  return static_cast<int32_t>(((static_cast<uint32_t>(__e) * 1217359) >> 19) + 1);
+}
+
+// Returns floor(log_10(2^__e)).
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI  inline uint32_t __log10Pow2(const int32_t __e) {
+  // The first value this approximation fails for is 2^1651 which is just greater than 10^297.
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e >= 0, "");
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e <= 1650, "");
+  return (static_cast<uint32_t>(__e) * 78913) >> 18;
+}
+
+// Returns floor(log_10(5^__e)).
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline uint32_t __log10Pow5(const int32_t __e) {
+  // The first value this approximation fails for is 5^2621 which is just greater than 10^1832.
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e >= 0, "");
+  _LIBCPP_ASSERT_INTERNAL(__e <= 2620, "");
+  return (static_cast<uint32_t>(__e) * 732923) >> 20;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline uint32_t __float_to_bits(const float __f) {
+  uint32_t __bits = 0;
+  std::memcpy(&__bits, &__f, sizeof(float));
+  return __bits;
+}
+
+[[nodiscard]] _LIBCPP_HIDE_FROM_ABI inline uint64_t __double_to_bits(const double __d) {
+  uint64_t __bits = 0;
+  std::memcpy(&__bits, &__d, sizeof(double));
+  return __bits;
+}
+
+_LIBCPP_END_NAMESPACE_STD
+
+// clang-format on
+
+#endif // _LIBCPP_SRC_INCLUDE_RYU_COMMON_H