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Make terminal ui binaries work well everywhere
Here's some screenshots of an emulator tui program that was compiled on Linux, then scp'd it to Windows, Mac, and FreeBSD. https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-cmdexe.png https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-imac.png https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-freebsd.png https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-lisp.png How is this even possible that we have a nontrivial ui binary that just works on Mac, Windows, Linux, and BSD? Surely a first ever achievement. Fixed many bugs. Bootstrapped John McCarthy's metacircular evaluator on bare metal in half the size of Altair BASIC (about 2.5kb) and ran it in emulator for fun and profit.
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276 changed files with 7026 additions and 3790 deletions
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/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
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│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
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╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
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│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
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│ │
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│ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify │
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│ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by │
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│ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. │
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│ │
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│ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but │
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│ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of │
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│ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU │
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│ General Public License for more details. │
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│ │
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│ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License │
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│ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software │
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│ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA │
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│ 02110-1301 USA │
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╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
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#include "libc/log/check.h"
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#include "libc/macros.h"
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#include "libc/mem/mem.h"
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#include "libc/str/str.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/errfuns.h"
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#include "tool/build/lib/memory.h"
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#include "tool/build/lib/pml4t.h"
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static int64_t MakeAddress(unsigned short a[4]) {
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uint64_t x;
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x = 0;
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x |= a[0];
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x <<= 9;
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x |= a[1];
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x <<= 9;
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x |= a[2];
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x <<= 9;
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x |= a[3];
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x <<= 12;
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return SignExtendAddr(x);
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}
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static uint64_t *GetPageTable(pml4t_t p, long i, void *NewPhysicalPage(void)) {
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uint64_t *res;
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DCHECK_ALIGNED(4096, p);
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DCHECK(0 <= i && i < 512);
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if (IsValidPage(p[i])) {
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res = UnmaskPageAddr(p[i]);
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} else if ((res = NewPhysicalPage())) {
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DCHECK_ALIGNED(4096, res);
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p[i] = MaskPageAddr(res) | 0b11;
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}
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return res;
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}
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static void PtFinder(uint64_t *a, uint64_t *b, uint64_t n, pml4t_t pd, int k) {
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unsigned i;
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uint64_t e, c;
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while (*b - *a < n) {
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i = (*b >> k) & 511;
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e = pd[i];
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c = ROUNDUP(*b + 1, 1 << k);
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if (!IsValidPage(e)) {
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*b = c;
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} else if (k && *b - *a + (c - *b) > n) {
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PtFinder(a, b, n, UnmaskPageAddr(e), k - 9);
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} else {
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*a = *b = c;
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}
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if (((*b >> k) & 511) < i) {
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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/**
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* Locates free memory range.
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*
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* @param h specifies signedness and around where to start searching
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* @return virtual page address with size bytes free, or -1 w/ errno
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*/
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int64_t FindPml4t(pml4t_t pml4t, uint64_t h, uint64_t n) {
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uint64_t a, b;
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n = ROUNDUP(n, 4096) >> 12;
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a = b = (h & 0x0000fffffffff000) >> 12;
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if (!n || n > 0x10000000) return einval();
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PtFinder(&a, &b, n, pml4t, 9 * 3);
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if (b > 0x0000001000000000) return eoverflow();
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if (h < 0x0000800000000000 && b > 0x0000000800000000) return eoverflow();
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if (b - a < n) return enomem();
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return a << 12;
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}
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/**
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* Maps virtual page region to system memory region.
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*
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* @param pml4t is root of 48-bit page tables
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* @param v is fixed page-aligned virtual address, rounded down
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* @param r is real memory address, rounded down
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* @param n is number of bytes needed, rounded up
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* @return 0 on success, or -1 w/ errno
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* @note existing pages are overwritten
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*/
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int RegisterPml4t(pml4t_t pml4t, int64_t v, int64_t r, size_t n,
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void *NewPhysicalPage(void)) {
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unsigned i, j, k, l;
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uint64_t *pdpt, *pdt, *pd, u;
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if (!n) return 0;
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u = ROUNDDOWN(r, 4096);
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n = ROUNDUP(n, 4096) >> 12;
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i = (v >> 39) & 511;
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j = (v >> 30) & 511;
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k = (v >> 21) & 511;
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l = (v >> 12) & 511;
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if (u + n > 0x800000000000) return eoverflow();
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if (r + n > 0x800000000000) return eoverflow();
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for (; i < 512; ++i) {
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if (!(pdpt = GetPageTable(pml4t, i, NewPhysicalPage))) return -1;
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for (; j < 512; ++j) {
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if (!(pdt = GetPageTable(pdpt, j, NewPhysicalPage))) return -1;
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for (; k < 512; ++k) {
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if (!(pd = GetPageTable(pdt, k, NewPhysicalPage))) return -1;
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for (; l < 512; ++l) {
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pd[l] = MaskPageAddr(u) | 0b11;
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if (!--n) return 0;
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u += 4096;
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}
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l = 0;
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}
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k = 0;
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}
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j = 0;
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}
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return enomem();
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}
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/**
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* Unmaps pages and frees page tables.
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*/
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int FreePml4t(pml4t_t pml4t, int64_t addr, uint64_t size,
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void FreePhysicalPageTable(void *),
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int FreePhysicalPages(void *, size_t)) {
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int rc;
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char *pages;
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uint64_t i, *pdpt, *pdt, *pd;
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unsigned short r, s[4], a[4], R[2][2] = {{256, 512}, {0, 256}};
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a[0] = addr >> 39;
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a[1] = addr >> 30;
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a[2] = addr >> 21;
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a[3] = addr >> 12;
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size = ROUNDUP(size, 4096) >> 12;
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for (rc = r = 0; r < ARRAYLEN(R); ++r) {
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for (a[0] &= 511; size && R[r][0] <= a[0] && a[0] < R[r][1]; ++a[0]) {
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if (!IsValidPage(pml4t[a[0]])) continue;
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pdpt = UnmaskPageAddr(pml4t[a[0]]);
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for (s[1] = (a[1] &= 511); size && a[1] < 512; ++a[1]) {
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if (!IsValidPage(pdpt[a[1]])) continue;
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pdt = UnmaskPageAddr(pdpt[a[1]]);
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for (s[2] = (a[2] &= 511); size && a[2] < 512; ++a[2]) {
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if (!IsValidPage(pdt[a[2]])) continue;
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pd = UnmaskPageAddr(pdt[a[2]]);
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for (s[3] = (a[3] &= 511); size && a[3] < 512; ++a[3]) {
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if (IsValidPage(pd[a[3]])) {
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pages = UnmaskPageAddr(pd[a[3]]);
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pd[a[3]] = 0;
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for (i = 1; i + 1 < size && a[3] + i < 512; ++i) {
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if (!IsValidPage(pd[a[3] + i])) break;
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if (UnmaskPageAddr(pd[a[3] + i]) != pages + i * 4096) break;
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pd[a[3] + i] = 0;
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}
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FreePhysicalPages(pages, i * 4096);
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a[3] += i - 1;
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size -= i;
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}
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}
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if (s[3] == 0 && a[3] == 512) {
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FreePhysicalPageTable(pd);
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pdt[a[2]] = 0;
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}
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}
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if (s[2] == 0 && a[2] == 512) {
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FreePhysicalPageTable(pdt);
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pdpt[a[1]] = 0;
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}
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}
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if (s[1] == 0 && a[1] == 512) {
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FreePhysicalPageTable(pdpt);
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pml4t[a[0]] = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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return 0;
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}
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