Rewrite Windows connect()

Our old code wasn't working with projects like Qt that call connect() in
O_NONBLOCK mode multiple times. This change overhauls connect() to use a
simpler WSAConnect() API and follows the same pattern as cosmo accept().
This change also reduces the binary footprint of read(), which no longer
needs to depend on our enormous clock_gettime() function.
This commit is contained in:
Justine Tunney 2024-09-12 23:01:20 -07:00
parent 5469202ea8
commit e142124730
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: BE714B4575D6E328
25 changed files with 556 additions and 277 deletions

View file

@ -16,92 +16,47 @@
TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "libc/assert.h"
#include "libc/atomic.h"
#include "libc/calls/internal.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigset.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigset.internal.h"
#include "libc/cosmo.h"
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/intrin/fds.h"
#include "libc/macros.h"
#include "libc/mem/mem.h"
#include "libc/nt/enum/wsaid.h"
#include "libc/nt/errors.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/guid.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/overlapped.h"
#include "libc/nt/thread.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/fdset.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/pollfd.h"
#include "libc/nt/struct/timeval.h"
#include "libc/nt/thunk/msabi.h"
#include "libc/nt/winsock.h"
#include "libc/sock/internal.h"
#include "libc/sock/struct/sockaddr.h"
#include "libc/sock/syscall_fd.internal.h"
#include "libc/sock/wsaid.internal.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/af.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/fio.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/o.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/poll.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/so.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sol.h"
#include "libc/sysv/errfuns.h"
#ifdef __x86_64__
#include "libc/sock/yoink.inc"
__msabi extern typeof(__sys_setsockopt_nt) *const __imp_setsockopt;
#define UNCONNECTED 0
#define CONNECTING 1
#define CONNECTED 2
struct ConnectArgs {
const void *addr;
uint32_t addrsize;
};
#define POLL_INTERVAL_MS 10
static struct {
atomic_uint once;
bool32 (*__msabi lpConnectEx)(int64_t hSocket, const struct sockaddr *name,
int namelen, const void *opt_lpSendBuffer,
uint32_t dwSendDataLength,
uint32_t *opt_out_lpdwBytesSent,
struct NtOverlapped *lpOverlapped);
} g_connectex;
__msabi extern typeof(__sys_getsockopt_nt) *const __imp_getsockopt;
__msabi extern typeof(__sys_ioctlsocket_nt) *const __imp_ioctlsocket;
__msabi extern typeof(__sys_select_nt) *const __imp_select;
static void connectex_init(void) {
static struct NtGuid ConnectExGuid = WSAID_CONNECTEX;
g_connectex.lpConnectEx = __get_wsaid(&ConnectExGuid);
}
textwindows static int sys_connect_nt_impl(struct Fd *f, const void *addr,
uint32_t addrsize,
sigset_t waitmask) {
void sys_connect_nt_cleanup(struct Fd *f, bool cancel) {
struct NtOverlapped *overlap;
if ((overlap = f->connect_op)) {
uint32_t got, flags;
if (cancel)
CancelIoEx(f->handle, overlap);
if (WSAGetOverlappedResult(f->handle, overlap, &got, cancel, &flags) ||
WSAGetLastError() != kNtErrorIoIncomplete) {
WSACloseEvent(overlap->hEvent);
free(overlap);
f->connect_op = 0;
}
}
}
// check if already connected
if (f->connecting == 2)
return eisconn();
static int sys_connect_nt_start(int64_t hSocket,
struct NtOverlapped *lpOverlapped,
uint32_t *flags, void *arg) {
struct ConnectArgs *args = arg;
if (g_connectex.lpConnectEx(hSocket, args->addr, args->addrsize, 0, 0, 0,
lpOverlapped)) {
return 0;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
static textwindows int sys_connect_nt_impl(struct Fd *f, const void *addr,
uint32_t addrsize, sigset_t mask) {
// get connect function from winsock api
cosmo_once(&g_connectex.once, connectex_init);
// fail if previous connect() is still in progress
if (f->connect_op)
return ealready();
// ConnectEx() requires bind() be called beforehand
// winsock requires bind() be called beforehand
if (!f->isbound) {
struct sockaddr_storage ss = {0};
ss.ss_family = ((struct sockaddr *)addr)->sa_family;
@ -109,60 +64,121 @@ static textwindows int sys_connect_nt_impl(struct Fd *f, const void *addr,
return -1;
}
// perform normal connect
if (!(f->flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
f->peer.ss_family = AF_UNSPEC;
ssize_t rc = __winsock_block(f->handle, 0, false, f->sndtimeo, mask,
sys_connect_nt_start,
&(struct ConnectArgs){addr, addrsize});
if (rc == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
// return ETIMEDOUT if SO_SNDTIMEO elapsed
// note that Linux will return EINPROGRESS
errno = etimedout();
} else if (!rc) {
__imp_setsockopt(f->handle, SOL_SOCKET, kNtSoUpdateConnectContext, 0, 0);
if (f->connecting == UNCONNECTED) {
// make sure winsock is in non-blocking mode
uint32_t mode = 1;
if (__imp_ioctlsocket(f->handle, FIONBIO, &mode))
return __winsockerr();
// perform non-blocking connect
if (!WSAConnect(f->handle, addr, addrsize, 0, 0, 0, 0)) {
f->connecting = CONNECTED;
return 0;
}
// check for errors
switch (WSAGetLastError()) {
case WSAEISCONN:
f->connecting = CONNECTED;
return eisconn();
case WSAEALREADY:
f->connecting = CONNECTING;
break;
case WSAEWOULDBLOCK:
break;
default:
return __winsockerr();
}
// handle non-blocking
if (f->flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
if (f->connecting == UNCONNECTED) {
f->connecting = CONNECTING;
return einprogress();
} else {
return ealready();
}
} else {
f->connecting = CONNECTING;
}
return rc;
}
// win32 getpeername() stops working in non-blocking connect mode
if (addrsize)
memcpy(&f->peer, addr, MIN(addrsize, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage)));
for (;;) {
// perform nonblocking connect(), i.e.
// 1. connect(O_NONBLOCK) → EINPROGRESS
// 2. poll(POLLOUT)
bool32 ok;
struct NtOverlapped *overlap = calloc(1, sizeof(struct NtOverlapped));
if (!overlap)
return -1;
overlap->hEvent = WSACreateEvent();
ok = g_connectex.lpConnectEx(f->handle, addr, addrsize, 0, 0, 0, overlap);
if (ok) {
uint32_t dwBytes, dwFlags;
ok = WSAGetOverlappedResult(f->handle, overlap, &dwBytes, false, &dwFlags);
WSACloseEvent(overlap->hEvent);
free(overlap);
if (!ok) {
return __winsockerr();
// check for signals and thread cancelation
// connect() will restart if SA_RESTART is used
if (!(f->flags & O_NONBLOCK))
if (__sigcheck(waitmask, true) == -1)
return -1;
//
// "Use select to determine the completion of the connection request
// by checking if the socket is writable."
//
// —Quoth MSDN § WSAConnect function
//
// "If a socket is processing a connect call (nonblocking), failure
// of the connect attempt is indicated in exceptfds (application
// must then call getsockopt SO_ERROR to determine the error value
// to describe why the failure occurred). This document does not
// define which other errors will be included."
//
// —Quoth MSDN § select function
//
struct NtFdSet wrfds;
struct NtFdSet exfds;
struct NtTimeval timeout;
wrfds.fd_count = 1;
wrfds.fd_array[0] = f->handle;
exfds.fd_count = 1;
exfds.fd_array[0] = f->handle;
if (f->flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
timeout.tv_sec = 0;
timeout.tv_usec = 0;
} else {
timeout.tv_sec = POLL_INTERVAL_MS / 1000;
timeout.tv_usec = POLL_INTERVAL_MS % 1000 * 1000;
}
__imp_setsockopt(f->handle, SOL_SOCKET, kNtSoUpdateConnectContext, 0, 0);
int ready = __imp_select(1, 0, &wrfds, &exfds, &timeout);
if (ready == -1)
return __winsockerr();
// check if we still need more time
if (!ready) {
if (f->flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
return ealready();
} else {
continue;
}
}
// check if connect failed
if (exfds.fd_count) {
int err;
uint32_t len = sizeof(err);
if (__imp_getsockopt(f->handle, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &err, &len) == -1)
return __winsockerr();
if (!err)
return eio(); // should be impossible
errno = __dos2errno(err);
return -1;
}
// handle successful connection
if (!wrfds.fd_count)
return eio(); // should be impossible
f->connecting = CONNECTED;
return 0;
} else if (WSAGetLastError() == kNtErrorIoPending) {
f->connect_op = overlap;
return einprogress();
} else {
WSACloseEvent(overlap->hEvent);
free(overlap);
return __winsockerr();
}
}
textwindows int sys_connect_nt(struct Fd *f, const void *addr,
uint32_t addrsize) {
sigset_t mask = __sig_block();
int rc = sys_connect_nt_impl(f, addr, addrsize, mask);
__sig_unblock(mask);
int rc;
BLOCK_SIGNALS;
rc = sys_connect_nt_impl(f, addr, addrsize, _SigMask);
ALLOW_SIGNALS;
return rc;
}