Commit graph

66 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justine Tunney
8ff48201ca
Rewrite .zip.o file linker
This change takes an entirely new approach to the incremental linking of
pkzip executables. The assets created by zipobj.com are now treated like
debug data. After a .com.dbg is compiled, fixupobj.com should be run, so
it can apply fixups to the offsets and move the zip directory to the end
of the file. Since debug data doesn't get objcopy'd, a new tool has been
introduced called zipcopy.com which should be run after objcopy whenever
a .com file is created. This is all automated by the `cosmocc` toolchain
which is rapidly becoming the new recommended approach.

This change also introduces the new C23 checked arithmetic macros.
2023-06-10 09:29:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4a59210008
Introduce #include <cosmo.h> to toolchain users
This change improves the way internal APIs are being hidden behind the
`COSMO` define. The cosmo.h header will take care of defining that, so
that a separate define statement isn't needed. This change also does a
lot more to define which APIs are standard, and which belong to Cosmo.
2023-06-09 18:03:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4b2023ffab
Disable linker map generation and improve tinyness 2023-06-09 03:29:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
23e235b7a5
Fix bugs in cosmocc toolchain
This change integrates e58abc1110b335a3341e8ad5821ad8e3880d9bb2 from
https://github.com/ahgamut/musl-cross-make/ which fixes the issues we
were having with our C language extension for symbolic constants. This
change also performs some code cleanup and bug fixes to getaddrinfo().
It's now possible to compile projects like ncurses, readline and python
without needing to patch anything upstream, except maybe a line or two.
Pretty soon it should be possible to build a Linux distro on Cosmo.
2023-06-08 23:44:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
32682f0ce7
Remove some problematic APIs
In order to improve our chances of success building other open source
projects we shouldn't define APIs that'll lead any ./configure script
astray. For example:

- brk() and sbrk() can break mac/windows support
- syscall() is a superb way to break portability
- arch_prctl() is the greatest of all horror shows
2023-06-08 06:12:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
daf4454a06
Validate privileged code relationships
- Work towards improving non-optimized build support
- Introduce MODE=zero which is -O0 without ASAN/UBSAN
- Use system GCC when ~/.cosmo.mk has USE_SYSTEM_TOOLCHAIN=1
- Have package.com check .privileged code doesn't call non-privileged
2023-06-08 04:38:06 -07:00
Justine Tunney
eb40cb371d
Get --ftrace working on aarch64
This change implements a new approach to function call logging, that's
based on the GCC flag: -fpatchable-function-entry. Read the commentary
in build/config.mk to learn how it works.
2023-06-05 23:35:31 -07:00
Justine Tunney
42b9b75749
Fix aarch64 build 2023-06-05 05:57:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f554dd800e
Make it possible to log kprintf() to file
It's now possible to compile Emacs using cosmocc. However we need to
troubleshoot why it's event loop isn't working correctly at runtime.
2023-06-05 04:16:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
bcf9af94bf
Get threads working well on MacOS Arm64
- Now using 10x better GCD semaphores
- We now generate Linux-like thread ids
- We now use fast system clock / sleep libraries
- The APE M1 loader now generates Linux-like stacks
2023-06-04 01:57:10 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6ae18a10ba
Fix MODE=tiny build 2023-06-03 10:30:48 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8f522cb702
Make improvements
This change progresses our AARCH64 support:

- The AARCH64 build and tests are now passing
- Add 128-bit floating-point support to printf()
- Fix clone() so it initializes cosmo's x28 TLS register
- Fix TLS memory layout issue with aarch64 _Alignas vars
- Revamp microbenchmarking tools so they work on aarch64
- Make some subtle improvements to aarch64 crash reporting
- Make kisdangerous() memory checks more accurate on aarch64
- Remove sys_open() since it's not available on Linux AARCH64

This change makes general improvements to Cosmo and Redbean:

- Introduce GetHostIsa() function in Redbean
- You can now feature check using pledge(0, 0)
- You can now feature check using unveil("",0)
- Refactor some more x86-specific asm comments
- Refactor and write docs for some libm functions
- Make the mmap() API behave more similar to Linux
- Fix WIFSIGNALED() which wrongly returned true for zero
- Rename some obscure cosmo keywords from noFOO to dontFOO
2023-06-03 08:12:22 -07:00
Justine Tunney
1422e96b4e
Introduce native support for MacOS ARM64
There's a new program named ape/ape-m1.c which will be used to build an
embeddable binary that can load ape and elf executables. The support is
mostly working so far, but still chasing down ABI issues.
2023-05-20 04:17:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fd34ef732d
Make considerably more progress on AARCH64
- Utilities like pledge.com now build
- kprintf() will no longer balk at 48-bit addresses
- There's a new aarch64-dbg build mode that should work
- gc() and defer() are mostly pacified; avoid using them on aarch64
- THIRD_PART_STB now has Arm Neon intrinsics for fast image handling
2023-05-12 22:42:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ea607781f8
Fix the build 2023-05-10 10:14:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
64aca4dc4f
Fix weird behavior issue w/ kprintf() on aarch64 2023-05-10 06:17:33 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a0237a017c
Get llama.com working on aarch64 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
aef9a69a60
Make more progress on aarch64 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ca2860947f
Make progress towards aarch64 build 2023-05-10 04:20:46 -07:00
Justine Tunney
369f9740de
Run clang-format on most sources 2023-04-27 05:44:32 -07:00
tkchia
0da47c51de
[metal] Allow programs larger than 440 KiB to run in bare metal mode (#685)
* [metal] Copy program pages to extended memory at startup
* [metal] Reclaim base memory pages for later app use
* [metal] Load program pages beyond 1st 440 KiB to extended memory

o//examples/hellolua.com now runs correctly under QEMU (in
legacy BIOS mode).

* [metal] Place GDT in read/write segment

The CPU absolutely needs to alter the GDT when loading the
task register (via ltr).  To account for this, I move the
GDT into a read/write data section.  There is still a "rump"
read-only GDT in the text section that is used by the real
mode bootloader.

We also delay the loading of the task register (ltr) until
after the IDT and TSS are finally set up.

* [metal] Get examples/vga2.c serial output working for UEFI boot
* [metal] Get examples/vga2.c VGA output working for UEFI boot
* [metal] Allow munmap() to reclaim dynamically allocated pages
* Place TLS sections right after .text, not after embedded zip file

Co-authored-by: tkchia <tkchia-cosmo@gmx.com>
2022-12-17 17:51:20 -08:00
Justine Tunney
bf7843833f
Rename hidden keyword to _Hide 2022-11-08 12:55:28 -08:00
Justine Tunney
e522aa3a07
Make more threading improvements
- ASAN memory morgue is now lockless
- Make C11 atomics header more portable
- Rewrote pthread keys support to be lockless
- Simplify Python's unicode table unpacking code
- Make crash report write(2) closer to being atomic
- Make it possible to strace/ftrace a single thread
- ASAN now checks nul-terminated strings fast and properly
- Windows fork() now restores TLS memory of calling thread
2022-11-01 23:28:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
60cb435cb4
Implement pthread_atfork()
If threads are being used, then fork() will now acquire and release and
runtime locks so that fork() may be safely used from threads. This also
makes vfork() thread safe, because pthread mutexes will do nothing when
the process is a child of vfork(). More torture tests have been written
to confirm this all works like a charm. Additionally:

- Invent hexpcpy() api
- Rename nsync_malloc_() to kmalloc()
- Complete posix named semaphore implementation
- Make pthread_create() asynchronous signal safe
- Add rm, rmdir, and touch to command interpreter builtins
- Invent sigisprecious() and modify sigset functions to use it
- Add unit tests for posix_spawn() attributes and fix its bugs

One unresolved problem is the reclaiming of *NSYNC waiter memory in the
forked child processes, within apps which have threads waiting on locks
2022-10-16 12:25:13 -07:00
Justine Tunney
997ce29ddc
Elevate Windows production worthiness
- SQLite file locking now works on Windows
- SQLite will now use fdatasync() on non-Apple platforms
- Fix Ctrl-C handler on Windows to not crash with TLS
- Signals now work in multithreaded apps on Windows
- fcntl() will now accurately report EINVAL errors
- fcntl() now has excellent --strace logging
- Token bucket replenish now go 100x faster
- *NSYNC cancellations now work on Windows
- Support closefrom() on NetBSD
2022-10-13 13:44:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
467a332e38
Introduce sigtimedwait() and sigwaitinfo()
This change also invents sigcountset() and strsignal_r() and improves
the quality of siginfo_t handling.
2022-10-10 07:39:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a5b483f2d4
Make some quick fixes 2022-10-06 06:36:46 -07:00
tkchia
d3efa47f81
Show "screen of death" on VGA console upon program crash (#650)
* [metal] Refactoring: separate out sys_writev_vga() and _vga_init() modules

* [metal] Read VGA info from BDA before long mode entry, not after

If using a pre-existing VGA text console, the VGA initialization
code now retrieves the cursor position & character height from
the BIOS data area while still in real mode — rather than
reading from the BIOS data area only after entering long mode.

(This should help make the code more correct, if Cosmopolitan
were to support UEFI graphics output in the future.  If the
program were booted via UEFI, then the long mode IsMetal()
code would still be activated, but the BIOS data area might
not have been initialized in that case.)

This change also means that there are now a few more fields
in the `struct mman`.

* [metal] VGA console can now show "screen of death" upon a crash

There is now a new function _klog_vga(), which can be called
by kprintf() to output system messages — e.g. information about
CPU exceptions — on the VGA screen.

* [metal] CPU exception handler now dumps cr2 value
* [metal] Add demo of program crash reporting w/ bare metal VGA TTY
* [metal] Reduce size of "screen of death" code
2022-10-06 05:36:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
5005f2e446
Rewrite brk() and sbrk()
This change reduces the .bss memory requirement for all executables by
O(64kb). The brk system calls are now fully tested and figured out and
might be useful for tiny programs that only target System Five.
2022-10-01 23:11:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3f49889841
Make important improvements
- Fix preadv() and pwritev() for old distros
- Introduce _npassert() and _unassert() macros
- Prove that file locks work properly on Windows
- Support fcntl(F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC) on more systems
2022-09-14 22:39:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6f7d0cb1c3
Pay off more technical debt
This makes breaking changes to add underscores to many non-standard
function names provided by the c library. MODE=tiny is now tinier and
we now use smaller locks that are better for tiny apps in this mode.
Some headers have been renamed to be in the same folder as the build
package, so it'll be easier to know which build dependency is needed.
Certain old misguided interfaces have been removed. Intel intrinsics
headers are now listed in libc/isystem (but not in the amalgamation)
to help further improve open source compatibility. Header complexity
has also been reduced. Lastly, more shell scripts are now available.
2022-09-12 23:36:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b5cb71ab84
Use *NSYNC for POSIX threads locking APIs
Condition variables, barriers, and r/w locks now work very well.
2022-09-11 11:04:50 -07:00
Justine Tunney
cfcf5918bc
Rewrite recursive mutex code 2022-09-10 09:18:52 -07:00
Justine Tunney
155b378a39
Tidy up the threading implementation
The organization of the source files is now much more rational.
Old experiments that didn't work out are now deleted. Naming of
things like files is now more intuitive.
2022-09-10 02:56:25 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9f963dc597
Clean up some of the threading code 2022-09-08 12:31:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
12d9e1e128
Improve quality of our ANSI C clock() function
It now works most excellently across all supported operating
sytsems (earlier it didn't work on NT and XNU). Demo code is
available in examples/clock.c and this change also adds some
of the newer ANSI C time functions like timespec_get(), plus
timespec_getres() which hasn't even come out yet as it's C23
2022-09-05 23:03:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
05b8f82371 Fold LIBC_BITS into LIBC_INTRIN 2022-08-11 12:13:18 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b1d9d11be1 Simplify TLS and reduce startup latency
This change simplifies the thread-local storage support code. On Windows
and Mac OS X the startup latency of __enable_tls() has been reduced from
30ms to 1ms. On Windows, TLS memory accesses will now go much faster due
to better self-modifying code that prevents a function call and acquires
our thread information block pointer in a single instruction.
2022-07-18 04:10:54 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3f015b1e51 Make some minor fixups to bug reporting, etc. 2022-07-11 05:58:24 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fbc053e018 Make fixes and improvements
- Introduce __assert_disable global
- Improve strsignal() thread safety
- Make system call tracing thread safe
- Fix SO_RCVTIMEO / SO_SNDTIMEO on Windows
- Refactor DescribeFoo() functions into one place
- Fix fork() on Windows when TLS and MAP_STACK exist
- Round upwards in setsockopt(SO_RCVTIMEO) on Windows
- Disable futexes on OpenBSD which seem extremely broken
- Implement a better kludge for monotonic time on Windows
2022-06-25 21:09:09 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4ddfc47d6e Make some more fixups 2022-06-12 09:37:17 -07:00
Justine Tunney
99e67c348b Reduce Makefile dependencies by 4% 2022-05-23 15:07:01 -07:00
Justine Tunney
312ed5c67c Fix some issues and do some code cleanup 2022-05-23 10:15:53 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c8a2f04058 Reduce ftrace overhead to 280ns 2022-05-20 04:46:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ec2cb88058 Make fixes and improvements
- Document more compiler flags
- Expose new __print_maps() api
- Better overflow checking in mmap()
- Improve the shell example somewhat
- Fix minor runtime bugs regarding stacks
- Make kill() on fork()+execve()'d children work
- Support CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for proper joining
- Fix recent possible deadlock regression with --ftrace
2022-05-19 16:57:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2743f3d012 Clean up the clone() code a bit 2022-05-17 07:40:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ce71677156 Improve threading support further 2022-05-17 04:14:28 -07:00
Justine Tunney
55de4ca6b5 Support thread local storage 2022-05-16 13:20:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
80b211e314 Add raw memory visualization tool to redbean
This change introduces a `-W /dev/pts/1` flag to redbean. What it does
is use the mincore() system call to create a dual-screen terminal
display that lets you troubleshoot the virtual address space. This is
useful since page faults are an important thing to consider when using a
forking web server. Now we have a colorful visualization of which pages
are going to fault and which ones are resident in memory.

The memory monitor, if enabled, spawns as a thread that just outputs
ANSI codes to the second terminal in a loop. In order to make this
happen using the new clone() polyfill, stdio is now thread safe.

This change also introduces some new demo pages to redbean. It also
polishes the demos we already have, to look a bit nicer and more
presentable for the upcoming release, with better explanations too.
2022-05-14 04:33:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fec396037a Get threads working on all platforms
We now have a high-quality clone() implementation for creating
lightweight threads on Linux/Windows/FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD.
2022-05-13 03:59:09 -07:00