Commit graph

126 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justine Tunney
5ea618f0af Make clock_gettime() faster on FreeBSD 2022-06-11 00:05:06 -07:00
Justine Tunney
adac64a52b Reduce makefile dependencies by 10%
The includes in libc/calls/calls.h have now been refactored so that
functions with struct parameters are declared in libc/calls/struct/
2022-06-08 20:01:28 -07:00
Justine Tunney
425ff5dff0 Refactor some code
- Write tests for cthreads
- Fix bugs in pe2.com tool
- Fix ASAN issue with GetDosEnviron()
- Consolidate the cthread header files
- Some code size optimizations for MODE=
- Attempted to squash a tls linker warning
- Attempted to get futexes working on FreeBSD
2022-05-28 14:09:21 -07:00
Justine Tunney
de5de19004 Make improvements
- Document redbean's argon2 module
- Fix regressions in cthreads library
- Make testlib work better with threads
- Give the cthreads library lots of love
- Remove some of the stdio assembly code
- Implement getloadavg() across platforms
- Code size optimizations for errnos, etc.
- Only check for signals in main thread on Windows
- Make errnos for dup2 / dup3 consistent with posix

This change also fixes a bug in the argon2 module, where the NUL
terminator was being included in the hash encoded ascii string. This
shouldn't require any database migrations to folks who found this module
and productionized it, since the argon2 library treats it as a c string.
2022-05-28 00:28:09 -07:00
Justine Tunney
cb67223051 Add malloc logging tool
STATIC_YOINK("enable_memory_log");
2022-05-26 23:19:22 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d44ff6ce1f Make improvements
- Implement openpty()
- Add `--assimilate` flag to APE bootloader
- Restore Linux vDSO clock_gettime() support
- Use `$(APE_NO_MODIFY_SELF)` on more programs
2022-05-24 10:58:48 -07:00
Justine Tunney
312ed5c67c Fix some issues and do some code cleanup 2022-05-23 10:15:53 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4e9662cbc7 Write tests for new APE loader and fix bugs
- Add FreeBSD-specific mmap() flags
- Reduce size of the APE loader from 8kb to 4kb
- Work towards fixing the Makefile build on WSL
- Automate testing of APE no-modify-self behaviors
- Make the ape.S shell script code cleaner and tinier
- Improve the APE sanity check to test behavior better
- Fixed issue with ShowCrashReports() sigaltstack() on BSDs
- Delete symbols for S_MODE magnums which wasted compile time

If you checked out yesterday's APE commit, please run:

    rm -f /usr/bin/ape o/tmp/ape /tmp/ape "${TMPDIR:-/tmp}/ape"

Because this change fixes certain aspects of the new ABI. We don't have
automated migrations for APE loader versions yet. Thanks! You can also
download prebuilt binaries here:

- https://justine.lol/ape.elf    (Linux/FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD)
- https://justine.lol/ape.macho  (Apple)

Install the appropriate one as `/usr/bin/ape`.
2022-05-22 05:45:38 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6e52cba37a Fix stdio regression
This change fixes a nasty regression caused by
80b211e314 which deadlocked.

This change also causes MbedTLS to prefer the ChaCha ciphersuite on
older CPUs that don't have AES hardware instructions.
2022-05-19 00:51:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9208c83f7a Make some systemic improvements
- add vdso dump utility
- tests now log stack usage
- rename g_ftrace to __ftrace
- make internal spinlocks go faster
- add conformant c11 atomics library
- function tracing now logs stack usage
- make function call tracing thread safe
- add -X unsecure (no ssl) mode to redbean
- munmap() has more consistent behavior now
- pacify fsync() calls on python unit tests
- make --strace flag work better in redbean
- start minimizing and documenting compiler flags
2022-05-18 16:52:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2743f3d012 Clean up the clone() code a bit 2022-05-17 07:40:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ce71677156 Improve threading support further 2022-05-17 04:14:28 -07:00
Justine Tunney
59b6ae1cbd Add NET_HTTP to the amalgamation
This also fixes some POSIX header warnings.
2022-05-16 14:47:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
55de4ca6b5 Support thread local storage 2022-05-16 13:20:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
91ee2b19d4 Polish greenbean example a bit more
Windows support for this example is still a work in progress. It's
encountering some unusual crashes. Thank you Chris Wellons for the cool
synchronization code too!
2022-05-15 09:19:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
80b211e314 Add raw memory visualization tool to redbean
This change introduces a `-W /dev/pts/1` flag to redbean. What it does
is use the mincore() system call to create a dual-screen terminal
display that lets you troubleshoot the virtual address space. This is
useful since page faults are an important thing to consider when using a
forking web server. Now we have a colorful visualization of which pages
are going to fault and which ones are resident in memory.

The memory monitor, if enabled, spawns as a thread that just outputs
ANSI codes to the second terminal in a loop. In order to make this
happen using the new clone() polyfill, stdio is now thread safe.

This change also introduces some new demo pages to redbean. It also
polishes the demos we already have, to look a bit nicer and more
presentable for the upcoming release, with better explanations too.
2022-05-14 04:33:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fec396037a Get threads working on all platforms
We now have a high-quality clone() implementation for creating
lightweight threads on Linux/Windows/FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD.
2022-05-13 03:59:09 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ec6e0fa5f4 Wrap sched_getaffinity
Fixes #385
2022-05-12 07:22:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e7611a8476 Make improvements
- Get threads working on NetBSD
- Get threads working on OpenBSD
- Fix Emacs config for Emacs v28
- Improve --strace logging of sigset_t
- Improve --strace logging of struct stat
- Improve memory safety of DescribeThing functions
- Refactor auto stack allocation into LIBC_RUNTIME
- Introduce shell.com example which works on Windows
- Refactor __strace_thing into DescribeThing functions
- Document the CHECK macros and improve them in NDEBUG mode
- Rewrite MAP_STACK so it uses FreeBSD behavior across platforms
- Deprecate and discourage the use of MAP_GROWSDOWN (it's weird)
2022-05-12 06:45:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
47b3274665 Make improvements
- Add rusage to redbean Lua API
- Add more redbean documentation
- Add pledge() to redbean Lua API
- Polyfill OpenBSD pledge() for Linux
- Increase PATH_MAX limit to 1024 characters
- Untrack sibling processes after fork() on Windows
2022-04-28 09:57:07 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6a145a9262 Make improvements
- Add hierarchical auto-completion to redbean's repl
- Fetch latest localtime() and strftime() from Eggert
- Shave a few milliseconds off redbean start latency
- Fix redbean repl with multi-line statements
- Make the Lua unix module code more elegant
- Harden Lua data structure serialization
2022-04-27 05:39:39 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d57b81aac7 Make improvements
- Add GetCpuCount() API to redbean
- Add unix.gmtime() API to redbean
- Add unix.readlink() API to redbean
- Add unix.localtime() API to redbean
- Perfect the new redbean UNIX module APIs
- Integrate with Linux clock_gettime() vDSO
- Run Lua garbage collector when malloc() fails
- Fix another regression quirk with linenoise repl
- Fix GetProgramExecutableName() for systemwide installs
- Fix a build flake with test/libc/mem/test.mk SRCS list
2022-04-26 16:46:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
451e3f73d9 Improve redbean
- Improve serialization
- Add Benchmark() API to redbean
- Refactor UNIX API to be assert() friendly
- Make the redbean Lua REPL print data structures
- Fix recent regressions in linenoise reverse search
- Add -i flag so redbean can be a language interpreter
2022-04-25 08:30:14 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2046c0d2ae Make improvements
- Expand redbean UNIX module
- Expand redbean documentation
- Ensure Lua copyright is embedded in binary
- Increase the PATH_MAX limit especially on NT
- Use column major sorting for linenoise completions
- Fix some suboptimalities in redbean's new UNIX API
- Figured out right flags for Multics newline in raw mode
2022-04-24 10:06:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9d61e23c80 Make more fixes and improvements
This change attempts to fix some report build issues. It also builds
upon development work described in previous changes.
2022-04-21 09:18:45 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9bfa6ec06e Add more documentation to redbean
This change also improves the unix module, adding a reboot() system call
for fun and profit, fixing the execve() api, and a printimage release.
2022-04-21 04:01:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ae638c0850 Fix bugs and make improvements
- Get clone() working on FreeBSD
- Increase some Python build quotas
- Add more atomic builtins to chibicc
- Fix ASAN poisoning of alloca() memory
- Make MODE= mandatory link path tinier
- Improve the examples folder a little bit
- Start working on some more resource limits
- Make the linenoise auto-complete UI as good as GNU readline
- Update compile.com, avoiding AVX codegen on non-AVX systems
- Make sure empty path to syscalls like opendir raises ENOENT
- Correctly polyfill ENOENT vs. ENOTDIR on the New Technology
- Port bestline's paredit features to //third_party/linenoise
- Remove workarounds for RHEL 5.0 bugs that were fixed in 5.1
2022-04-20 10:05:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
5a132f9652 Add seccomp bpf sandboxing to redbean
It's now possible to pass the `-S` or `-SS` flags to sandbox redbean
worker proecsses after they've been forked. The first `-S` flag is
intended to be a permissive builtin policy that limits system calls to
only that which the various parts of redbean serving need. The second
`-SS` flag is intended to be more restrictive, preventing things like
the Lua extensions you download off the web from using the HTTP client
or sockets APIs. In upcoming changes you'll be able to implement your
own Berkeley Packet Filter sandbox programs and load them via Lua.
2022-04-18 08:54:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
7166679620 Fix bugs and add security features to redbean
- Fix a regression with the previous change that broke redbean
- Add chroot(), resource limit, seccomp, and other stuff to redbean
- Write lots and lots of documentation
- Iron out more system call issues
2022-04-18 00:01:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
dc0ea6640e Fix bugs with recent change
This change makes further effort towards improving our poll()
implementation on the New Technology. The stdin worker didn't work out
so well for Python so it's not being used for now. System call tracing
with the --strace flag should now be less noisy now on Windows unless
you modify the strace.internal.h defines to turn on some optional ones
that are most useful for debugging the system call wrappers.
2022-04-16 10:40:23 -07:00
Justine Tunney
933411ba99 Improve synchronization
- Fix bugs in kDos2Errno definition
- malloc() should now be thread safe
- Fix bug in rollup.com header generator
- Fix open(O_APPEND) on the New Technology
- Fix select() on the New Technology and test it
- Work towards refactoring i/o for thread safety
- Socket reads and writes on NT now poll for signals
- Work towards i/o completion ports on the New Technology
- Make read() and write() intermittently check for signals
- Blinkenlights keyboard i/o so much better on NT w/ poll()
- You can now poll() files and sockets at the same time on NT
- Fix bug in appendr() that manifests with dlmalloc footers off
2022-04-15 15:31:55 -07:00
Justine Tunney
281a0f2730 Implement raw system call for redbean lua code
You can now call functions like fork() from Lua and it'll work across
all supported platforms, including Windows. This gives you a level of
control of the system that Lua traditionally hasn't been able to have
due to its focus on old portable stdio rather modern POSIX APIs. Demo
code has been added to redbean-demo.com to show how it works.

This change also modifies Lua so that integer literals with a leading
zero will be interpreted as octal. That should help avoid shooting in
the foot with POSIX APIs that frequently use octal mode bits.

This change fixes a bug in opendir(".") on New Technology.

Lastly, redbean will now serve crash reports to private network IPs.
This is consistent with other frameworks. However that isn't served
to public IPs unless the -E flag is passed to redbean at startup.
2022-04-13 08:53:24 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f684e348d4 Improve signals and memory protection
- Document sigaction()
- Simplify New Technology fork() code
- Testing and many bug fixes for mprotect()
- Distribute Intel Xed ILD in the amalgamation
- Turn Xed enums into defines to avoid DWARF bloat
- Improve polyfilling of SA_SIGINFO on BSDs and fix bugs
- setpgid(getpid(), getpid()) on Windows will ignore CTRL-C
- Work around issues relating to NT mappings being executable
- Permit automatic executable stack override via `ape_stack_pf`
2022-04-12 22:11:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
046c7ebd4a Improve locks and signals
- Introduce fast spinlock API
- Double rand64() perf w/ spinlock
- Improve raise() on New Technology
- Support gettid() across platforms
- Implement SA_NODEFER on New Technology
- Move the lock intrinsics into LIBC_INTRIN
- Make SIGTRAP recoverable on New Technology
- Block SIGCHLD in wait4() on New Technology
- Add threading prototypes for XNU and FreeBSD
- Rewrite abort() fixing its minor bugs on XNU/NT
- Shave down a lot of the content in libc/bits/bits.h
- Let signal handlers modify CPU registers on New Technology
2022-04-12 05:20:17 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f68f1789bd Add XNU magnums for preadv() and writev()
Apple introduced support sometime between 2018 and 2020.
2022-04-12 01:10:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e500e8fb48 Delete some junk constants
Some of these are from userspace APIs and therefore don't need to be in
consts.sh. Others are poorly supported, rarely used, niche hardware not
in scope for support any time soon. Ideally, we should only have listed
the stuff that's supported really well. This is a conservative deletion
2022-04-11 23:49:53 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4f98ad1054 Improve system call support on NT
- Improve i/o perf on New Technology
- Code cleanup on read() for New Technology
- Fix bad bug with dup() of socket on New Technology
- Clean up some more strace errors on New Technology
2022-04-07 20:30:04 -07:00
Justine Tunney
29bf8b1a30 Make improvements
- Make rand64() thread safe
- Introduce lemur64 lcg prng
- Improve strace on New Technology
- Improve msync() on New Technology
2022-04-07 00:15:35 -07:00
Sami Samhuri
1ccd269cdd
Fix comment pointing at vfork.S (#362)
Looks like this comment was slightly out of date due to some file renaming.
2022-03-29 22:53:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
072e1d2910 Make signal handling work well across platforms
- Fix sigsuspend() on XNU
- Fix strsignal() on non-Linux
- Add unit tests for strsignal()
- Add unit tests for setitimer()
- Add unit tests for sigsuspend()
- Rewrite setitimer() for New Technology
- Rewrite nanosleep() for New Technology
- Polyfill SIGALRM on the New Technology
- select(0,0,0,0) on NT now calls pause()
- Remove some NTDLL calls that aren't needed
- Polyfill SA_NOCLDWAIT on the New Technology
- Polyfill SA_RESETHAND on the New Technology
- Polyfill sigprocmask() on the New Technology
- Polyfill SIGCHLD+SIG_IGN on the New Technology
- Polyfill SA_RESTART masking on the New Technology
- Deliver console signals from main thread on New Technology
- Document SA_RESTART behavior w/ @sarestartable / @norestart
- System call trace in MODE=dbg now prints inherited FDs and signal mask
2022-03-25 07:28:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
23b72eb617 Add support for symbol table in .com files
This change fixes minor bugs and adds a feature, which lets us store the
ELF symbol table, inside the ZIP directory. We use the path /zip/.symtab
which can be safely removed using a zip editing tool, to make the binary
smaller after compilation. This supplements the existing method of using
a separate .com.dbg file, which is still supported. The intent is people
don't always know that it's a good idea to download the debug file. It's
not great having someone's first experience be a crash report, that only
has numbers rather than symbols. This will help fix that!
2022-03-23 06:34:46 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0cb6b6ff4b Get Redbean fork() working on the New Technology
Now that we have understandable system call tracing on Windows, this
change rewrites many of the polyfill internals for that platform, to
help things get closer to tip top shape. Support for complex forking
scenarios had been in a regressed state for quite some time. Now, it
works! Subsequent changes should be able to address the performance.
2022-03-20 08:01:14 -07:00
Justine Tunney
14e192e5ba Introduce --strace flag for system call tracing
This is similar to the --ftrace (c function call trace) flag, except
it's less noisy since it only logs system calls to stderr. Having this
flag is valuable because (1) system call tracing tells us a lot about
the behavior of complex programs and (2) it's usually very hard to get
system call tracing on various operating systems, e.g. strace, ktrace,
dtruss, truss, nttrace, etc. Especially on Apple platforms where even
with the special boot trick, debuggers still aren't guaranteed to work.

    make -j8 o//examples
    o//examples/hello.com --strace

This is enabled by default in MODE=, MODE=opt, and MODE=dbg. In MODE=dbg
extra information will be printed.

    make -j8 MODE=dbg o/dbg/examples
    o/dbg/examples/hello.com --strace |& less

This change also changes:

- Rename IsText() → _istext()
- Rename IsUtf8() → _isutf8()
- Fix madvise() on Windows NT
- Fix empty string case of inet_ntop()
- vfork() wrapper now saves and restores errno
- Update xsigaction() to yoink syscall support
2022-03-18 18:07:28 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6c2fd9ecc6 Clean old .source directive out of asm code 2022-03-18 12:43:21 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b45d50b690 Make improvements
- Fix build flakes
- Polyfill SIGWINCH on Windows
- Fix an execve issue on Windows
- Make strerror show more information
- Improve cmd.exe setup/teardown on Windows
- Support bracketed paste mode in Blinkenlights
- Show keyboard shortcuts in Blinkenlights status bar
- Fixed copy_file_range() and copyfile() w/ zip filesystem
- Size optimize GetDosArgv() to keep life.com 12kb in size
- Improve Blinkenlights ability to load weird ELF executables
- Fix program_executable_name and add GetInterpreterExecutableName
- Make Python in tiny mode fail better if docstrings are requested
- Update Python test exclusions in tiny* modes such as tinylinux
- Add bulletproof unbreakable kprintf() troubleshooting function
- Remove "oldskool" keyword from ape.S for virus scanners
- Fix issue that caused backtraces to not print sometimes
- Improve Blinkenlights serial uart character i/o
- Make clock_gettime() not clobber errno on xnu
- Improve sha256 cpuid check for old computers
- Integrate some bestline linenoise fixes
- Show runit process names better in htop
- Remove SIGPIPE from ShowCrashReports()
- Make realpath() not clobber errno
- Avoid attaching GDB on non-Linux
- Improve img.com example
2022-03-16 13:40:10 -07:00
Justine Tunney
67b5200a0b Add MODE=optlinux build mode (#141) 2021-10-14 19:36:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
226aaf3547 Improve memory safety
This commit makes numerous refinements to cosmopolitan memory handling.

The default stack size has been reduced from 2mb to 128kb. A new macro
is now provided so you can easily reconfigure the stack size to be any
value you want. Work around the breaking change by adding to your main:

    STATIC_STACK_SIZE(0x00200000);  // 2mb stack

If you're not sure how much stack you need, then you can use:

    STATIC_YOINK("stack_usage_logging");

After which you can `sort -nr o/$MODE/stack.log`. Based on the unit test
suite, nothing in the Cosmopolitan repository (except for Python) needs
a stack size greater than 30kb. There are also new macros for detecting
the size and address of the stack at runtime, e.g. GetStackAddr(). We
also now support sigaltstack() so if you want to see nice looking crash
reports whenever a stack overflow happens, you can put this in main():

    ShowCrashReports();

Under `make MODE=dbg` and `make MODE=asan` the unit testing framework
will now automatically print backtraces of memory allocations when
things like memory leaks happen. Bugs are now fixed in ASAN global
variable overrun detection. The memtrack and asan runtimes also handle
edge cases now. The new tools helped to identify a few memory leaks,
which are fixed by this change.

This change should fix an issue reported in #288 with ARG_MAX limits.
Fixing this doubled the performance of MKDEPS.COM and AR.COM yet again.
2021-10-13 17:27:13 -07:00
Florian Lemaitre
a0b39f886c
[WIP] Threading (#282)
* Thread creation
* Proper thread creation and exit
* Join/Detach protocol
* Added semaphore with futex (hopefully fast)
2021-10-13 11:26:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
47a53e143b Productionize new APE loader and more
The APE_NO_MODIFY_SELF loader payload has been moved out of the examples
folder and improved so that it works on BSD systems, and permits general
elf program headers. This brings its quality up enough that it should be
acceptable to use by default for many programs, e.g. Python, Lua, SQLite
and Python. It's the responsibility of the user to define an appropriate
TMPDIR if /tmp is considered an adversarial environment. Mac OS shall be
supported by APE_NO_MODIFY_SELF soon.

Fixes and improvements have been made to program_executable_name as it's
now the one true way to get the absolute path of the executing image.

This change fixes a memory leak in linenoise history loading, introduced
by performance optimizations in 51904e2687
This change fixes a longstanding regression with Mach system calls, that
23ae9dfceb back in February which impacted
our sched_yield() implementation, which is why no one noticed until now.

The Blinkenlights PC emulator has been improved. We now fix rendering on
XNU and BSD by not making the assumption that the kernel terminal driver
understands UTF8 since that seems to break its internal modeling of \r\n
which is now being addressed by using \e[𝑦H instead. The paneling is now
more compact in real mode so you won't need to make your font as tiny if
you're only emulating an 8086 program. The CLMUL ISA is now emulated too

This change also makes improvement to time. CLOCK_MONOTONIC now does the
right thing on Windows NT. The nanosecond time module functions added in
Python 3.7 have been backported.

This change doubles the performance of Argon2 password stretching simply
by not using its copy_block and xor_block helper functions, as they were
trivial to inline thus resulting in us needing to iterate over each 1024
byte block four fewer times.

This change makes code size improvements. _PyUnicode_ToNumeric() was 64k
in size and now it's 10k. The CJK codec lookup tables now use lazy delta
zigzag deflate (δzd) encoding which reduces their size from 600k to 200k
plus the code bloat caused by macro abuse in _decimal.c is now addressed
so our fully-loaded statically-linked hermetically-sealed Python virtual
interpreter container is now 9.4 megs in the default build mode and 5.5m
in MODE=tiny which leaves plenty of room for chibicc.

The pydoc web server now accommodates the use case of people who work by
SSH'ing into a different machine w/ python.com -m pydoc -p8080 -h0.0.0.0

Finally Python Capsulae delenda est and won't be supported in the future
2021-10-02 08:27:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
39bf41f4eb Make numerous improvements
- Python static hello world now 1.8mb
- Python static fully loaded now 10mb
- Python HTTPS client now uses MbedTLS
- Python REPL now completes import stmts
- Increase stack size for Python for now
- Begin synthesizing posixpath and ntpath
- Restore Python \N{UNICODE NAME} support
- Restore Python NFKD symbol normalization
- Add optimized code path for Intel SHA-NI
- Get more Python unit tests passing faster
- Get Python help() pagination working on NT
- Python hashlib now supports MbedTLS PBKDF2
- Make memcpy/memmove/memcmp/bcmp/etc. faster
- Add Mersenne Twister and Vigna to LIBC_RAND
- Provide privileged __printf() for error code
- Fix zipos opendir() so that it reports ENOTDIR
- Add basic chmod() implementation for Windows NT
- Add Cosmo's best functions to Python cosmo module
- Pin function trace indent depth to that of caller
- Show memory diagram on invalid access in MODE=dbg
- Differentiate stack overflow on crash in MODE=dbg
- Add stb_truetype and tools for analyzing font files
- Upgrade to UNICODE 13 and reduce its binary footprint
- COMPILE.COM now logs resource usage of build commands
- Start implementing basic poll() support on bare metal
- Set getauxval(AT_EXECFN) to GetModuleFileName() on NT
- Add descriptions to strerror() in non-TINY build modes
- Add COUNTBRANCH() macro to help with micro-optimizations
- Make error / backtrace / asan / memory code more unbreakable
- Add fast perfect C implementation of μ-Law and a-Law audio codecs
- Make strtol() functions consistent with other libc implementations
- Improve Linenoise implementation (see also github.com/jart/bestline)
- COMPILE.COM now suppresses stdout/stderr of successful build commands
2021-09-28 01:52:34 -07:00