Commit graph

244 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justine Tunney
49b0eaa69f
Improve threading and i/o routines
- On Windows connect() can now be interrupted by a signal; connect() w/
  O_NONBLOCK will now raise EINPROGRESS; and connect() with SO_SNDTIMEO
  will raise ETIMEDOUT after the interval has elapsed.

- We now get the AcceptEx(), ConnectEx(), and TransmitFile() functions
  from the WIN32 API the officially blessed way, using WSAIoctl().

- Do nothing on Windows when fsync() is called on a directory handle.
  This was raising EACCES earlier becaues GENERIC_WRITE is required on
  the handle. It's possible to FlushFileBuffers() a directory handle if
  it's opened with write access but MSDN doesn't document what it does.
  If you have any idea, please let us know!

- Prefer manual reset event objects for read() and write() on Windows.

- Do some code cleanup on our dlmalloc customizations.

- Fix errno type error in Windows blocking routines.

- Make the futex polyfill simpler and faster.
2023-10-12 23:13:04 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3b086af91b
Fix issues for latest GCC toolchain 2023-10-11 14:54:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
285c565051
Clean up some code 2023-10-11 11:45:31 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3b4dbc9fdd
Make some more fixes
This change deletes mkfifo() so that GNU Make on Windows will work in
parallel mode using its pipe-based implementation. There's an example
called greenbean2 now, which shows how to build a scalable web server
for Windows with 10k+ threads. The accuracy of clock_nanosleep is now
significantly improved on Linux.
2023-10-09 12:22:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
791f79fcb3
Make improvements
- We now serialize the file descriptor table when spawning / executing
  processes on Windows. This means you can now inherit more stuff than
  just standard i/o. It's needed by bash, which duplicates the console
  to file descriptor #255. We also now do a better job serializing the
  environment variables, so you're less likely to encounter E2BIG when
  using your bash shell. We also no longer coerce environ to uppercase

- execve() on Windows now remotely controls its parent process to make
  them spawn a replacement for itself. Then it'll be able to terminate
  immediately once the spawn succeeds, without having to linger around
  for the lifetime as a shell process for proxying the exit code. When
  process worker thread running in the parent sees the child die, it's
  given a handle to the new child, to replace it in the process table.

- execve() and posix_spawn() on Windows will now provide CreateProcess
  an explicit handle list. This allows us to remove handle locks which
  enables better fork/spawn concurrency, with seriously correct thread
  safety. Other codebases like Go use the same technique. On the other
  hand fork() still favors the conventional WIN32 inheritence approach
  which can be a little bit messy, but is *controlled* by guaranteeing
  perfectly clean slates at both the spawning and execution boundaries

- sigset_t is now 64 bits. Having it be 128 bits was a mistake because
  there's no reason to use that and it's only supported by FreeBSD. By
  using the system word size, signal mask manipulation on Windows goes
  very fast. Furthermore @asyncsignalsafe funcs have been rewritten on
  Windows to take advantage of signal masking, now that it's much more
  pleasant to use.

- All the overlapped i/o code on Windows has been rewritten for pretty
  good signal and cancelation safety. We're now able to ensure overlap
  data structures are cleaned up so long as you don't longjmp() out of
  out of a signal handler that interrupted an i/o operation. Latencies
  are also improved thanks to the removal of lots of "busy wait" code.
  Waits should be optimal for everything except poll(), which shall be
  the last and final demon we slay in the win32 i/o horror show.

- getrusage() on Windows is now able to report RUSAGE_CHILDREN as well
  as RUSAGE_SELF, thanks to aggregation in the process manager thread.
2023-10-08 08:59:53 -07:00
Justine Tunney
982dc4db87
Fix some issues with select() 2023-10-04 09:10:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ff77f2a6af
Make improvements
- This change fixes a bug that allowed unbuffered printf() output (to
  streams like stderr) to be truncated. This regression was introduced
  some time between now and the last release.

- POSIX specifies all functions as thread safe by default. This change
  works towards cleaning up our use of the @threadsafe / @threadunsafe
  documentation annotations to reflect that. The goal is (1) to use
  @threadunsafe to document functions which POSIX say needn't be thread
  safe, and (2) use @threadsafe to document functions that we chose to
  implement as thread safe even though POSIX didn't mandate it.

- Tidy up the clock_gettime() implementation. We're now trying out a
  cleaner approach to system call support that aims to maintain the
  Linux errno convention as long as possible. This also fixes bugs that
  existed previously, where the vDSO errno wasn't being translated
  properly. The gettimeofday() system call is now a wrapper for
  clock_gettime(), which reduces bloat in apps that use both.

- The recently-introduced improvements to the execute bit on Windows has
  had bugs fixed. access(X_OK) on a directory on Windows now succeeds.
  fstat() will now perform the MZ/#! ReadFile() operation correctly.

- Windows.h is no longer included in libc/isystem/, because it confused
  PCRE's build system into thinking Cosmopolitan is a WIN32 platform.
  Cosmo's Windows.h polyfill was never even really that good, since it
  only defines a subset of the subset of WIN32 APIs that Cosmo defines.

- The setlongerjmp() / longerjmp() APIs are removed. While they're nice
  APIs that are superior to the standardized setjmp / longjmp functions,
  they weren't superior enough to not be dead code in the monorepo. If
  you use these APIs, please file an issue and they'll be restored.

- The .com appending magic has now been removed from APE Loader.
2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c88f95a892
Remove Windows executable path guessing logic
Unlike CMD.EXE, CreateProcess() doesn't care if an executable name ends
with .COM or .EXE. We now have the unbourne shell and bash working well
on Windows, so we don't need DOS anymore. Making this change will grant
us better performance, particularly for builds, because commandv() will
need to make fewer system calls. Path mangling magic still happens with
WinMain() and ntspawn() in order to do things like turn \ into / so the
interop works well at the borders. But all the code in libraries, which
did that, has been removed. It's not possible for libraries to abstract
the differences between paths.
2023-09-21 08:13:50 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0c5dd7b342
Make improvements
- Improved async signal safety of read() particularly for longjmp()
- Started adding cancel cleanup handlers for locks / etc on Windows
- Make /dev/tty work better particularly for uses like `foo | less`
- Eagerly read console input into a linked list, so poll can signal
- Fix some libc definitional bugs, which configure scripts detected
2023-09-21 07:30:39 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ececec4c94
Fix some zipos directory related bugs 2023-09-19 02:30:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ec480f5aa0
Make improvements
- Every unit test now passes on Apple Silicon. The final piece of this
  puzzle was porting our POSIX threads cancelation support, since that
  works differently on ARM64 XNU vs. AMD64. Our semaphore support on
  Apple Silicon is also superior now compared to AMD64, thanks to the
  grand central dispatch library which lets *NSYNC locks go faster.

- The Cosmopolitan runtime is now more stable, particularly on Windows.
  To do this, thread local storage is mandatory at all runtime levels,
  and the innermost packages of the C library is no longer being built
  using ASAN. TLS is being bootstrapped with a 128-byte TIB during the
  process startup phase, and then later on the runtime re-allocates it
  either statically or dynamically to support code using _Thread_local.
  fork() and execve() now do a better job cooperating with threads. We
  can now check how much stack memory is left in the process or thread
  when functions like kprintf() / execve() etc. call alloca(), so that
  ENOMEM can be raised, reduce a buffer size, or just print a warning.

- POSIX signal emulation is now implemented the same way kernels do it
  with pthread_kill() and raise(). Any thread can interrupt any other
  thread, regardless of what it's doing. If it's blocked on read/write
  then the killer thread will cancel its i/o operation so that EINTR can
  be returned in the mark thread immediately. If it's doing a tight CPU
  bound operation, then that's also interrupted by the signal delivery.
  Signal delivery works now by suspending a thread and pushing context
  data structures onto its stack, and redirecting its execution to a
  trampoline function, which calls SetThreadContext(GetCurrentThread())
  when it's done.

- We're now doing a better job managing locks and handles. On NetBSD we
  now close semaphore file descriptors in forked children. Semaphores on
  Windows can now be canceled immediately, which means mutexes/condition
  variables will now go faster. Apple Silicon semaphores can be canceled
  too. We're now using Apple's pthread_yield() funciton. Apple _nocancel
  syscalls are now used on XNU when appropriate to ensure pthread_cancel
  requests aren't lost. The MbedTLS library has been updated to support
  POSIX thread cancelations. See tool/build/runitd.c for an example of
  how it can be used for production multi-threaded tls servers. Handles
  on Windows now leak less often across processes. All i/o operations on
  Windows are now overlapped, which means file pointers can no longer be
  inherited across dup() and fork() for the time being.

- We now spawn a thread on Windows to deliver SIGCHLD and wakeup wait4()
  which means, for example, that posix_spawn() now goes 3x faster. POSIX
  spawn is also now more correct. Like Musl, it's now able to report the
  failure code of execve() via a pipe although our approach favors using
  shared memory to do that on systems that have a true vfork() function.

- We now spawn a thread to deliver SIGALRM to threads when setitimer()
  is used. This enables the most precise wakeups the OS makes possible.

- The Cosmopolitan runtime now uses less memory. On NetBSD for example,
  it turned out the kernel would actually commit the PT_GNU_STACK size
  which caused RSS to be 6mb for every process. Now it's down to ~4kb.
  On Apple Silicon, we reduce the mandatory upstream thread size to the
  smallest possible size to reduce the memory overhead of Cosmo threads.
  The examples directory has a program called greenbean which can spawn
  a web server on Linux with 10,000 worker threads and have the memory
  usage of the process be ~77mb. The 1024 byte overhead of POSIX-style
  thread-local storage is now optional; it won't be allocated until the
  pthread_setspecific/getspecific functions are called. On Windows, the
  threads that get spawned which are internal to the libc implementation
  use reserve rather than commit memory, which shaves a few hundred kb.

- sigaltstack() is now supported on Windows, however it's currently not
  able to be used to handle stack overflows, since crash signals are
  still generated by WIN32. However the crash handler will still switch
  to the alt stack, which is helpful in environments with tiny threads.

- Test binaries are now smaller. Many of the mandatory dependencies of
  the test runner have been removed. This ensures many programs can do a
  better job only linking the the thing they're testing. This caused the
  test binaries for LIBC_FMT for example, to decrease from 200kb to 50kb

- long double is no longer used in the implementation details of libc,
  except in the APIs that define it. The old code that used long double
  for time (instead of struct timespec) has now been thoroughly removed.

- ShowCrashReports() is now much tinier in MODE=tiny. Instead of doing
  backtraces itself, it'll just print a command you can run on the shell
  using our new `cosmoaddr2line` program to view the backtrace.

- Crash report signal handling now works in a much better way. Instead
  of terminating the process, it now relies on SA_RESETHAND so that the
  default SIG_IGN behavior can terminate the process if necessary.

- Our pledge() functionality has now been fully ported to AARCH64 Linux.
2023-09-18 21:04:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8a0008d985
Avoid leaking handles across processes 2023-09-12 01:07:51 -07:00
Justine Tunney
99dc1281f5
Overhaul Windows signal handling
The new asynchronous signal delivery technique is now also being used
for tkill(), raise(), etc. Many subtle issues have been addresesd. We
now signal handling on Windows that's remarkably similar to the POSIX
behaviors. However that's just across threads. We're lacking a way to
have the signal semantics work well, across multiple WIN32 processes.
2023-09-08 01:49:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8bdaddd81d
Make the Windows Console work better
The stdio reader thread now appears to be working recursively along
cosmopolitan subprocesses. For example, it's now possible to launch
vim.com from the unbourne.com bestline repl, thanks to hacks plus a
bug fix to select() timeouts.
2023-09-07 18:27:22 -07:00
Justine Tunney
425c055116
Make improvements
- Polyfill readlink("foo/") dir check on Windows
- Support asynchronous signal delivery on Windows
- Restore Windows Console from execve() daisy chain
- Work around bug in AARCH64 Optimized Routines memcmp()
- Disable unbourne.com shell completion on Windows for now
- Don't always set virtual terminal input state on console
- Remove Musl Libc's unusual preservation of realpath("//")
- Make realpath() strongly link malloc() to pass configure test
- Delete cosh.com shell, now that unbourne.com works on Windows!
2023-09-06 22:48:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f531acc8f9
Make improvements
- Invent openatemp() API
- Invent O_UNLINK open flag
- Introduce getenv_secure() API
- Remove `git pull` from cosmocc
- Fix utimes() when path is NULL
- Fix mktemp() to never return NULL
- Fix utimensat() UTIME_OMIT on XNU
- Improve utimensat() code for RHEL5
- Turn `argv[0]` C:/ to /C/ on Windows
- Introduce tmpnam() and tmpnam_r() APIs
- Fix more const issues with internal APIs
- Permit utimes() on WIN32 in O_RDONLY mode
- Fix fdopendir() to check fd is a directory
- Fix recent crash regression in landlock make
- Fix futimens(AT_FDCWD, NULL) to return EBADF
- Use workaround so `make -j` doesn't fork bomb
- Rename dontdiscard to __wur (just like glibc)
- Fix st_size for WIN32 symlinks containing UTF-8
- Introduce stdio ext APIs needed by GNU coreutils
- Fix lstat() on WIN32 for symlinks to directories
- Move some constants from normalize.inc to limits.h
- Fix segv with memchr() and memcmp() overlapping page
- Implement POSIX fflush() behavior for reader streams
- Implement AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW for utimensat() on WIN32
- Don't change read-only status of existing files on WIN32
- Correctly handle `0x[^[:xdigit:]]` case in strtol() functions
2023-09-06 12:34:59 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0d748ad58e
Fix warnings
This change fixes Cosmopolitan so it has fewer opinions about compiler
warnings. The whole repository had to be cleaned up to be buildable in
-Werror -Wall mode. This lets us benefit from things like strict const
checking. Some actual bugs might have been caught too.
2023-09-01 20:50:18 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4c74f09393
Fix socket() EPROTONOSUPPORT fallback on MacOS 2023-08-22 14:34:37 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ebf784d4f5
Make improvements
- Introduce ualarm() function
- Make rename() report EISEMPTY on Windows
- Always raise EINVAL upon open(O_RDONLY|O_TRUNC)
- Add macro so ./configure will detect SOCK_CLOEXEC
- Fix O_TRUNC without O_CREAT not working on Windows
- Let fcntl(F_SETFL) change O_APPEND status on Windows
- Make sure pwrite() / pread() report ESPIPE on sockets
- Raise ESPIPE on Windows when pwrite() is used on pipe
- Properly compute O_APPEND CreateFile() flags on Windows
- Don't require O_DIRECTORY to open directories on Windows
- Fix more instances of Windows reporting EISDIR and ENOTDIR
- Normalize EFTYPE and EMLINK to ELOOP on NetBSD and FreeBSD
- Make unlink() / rmdir() work on read-only files on Windows
- Validate UTF-8 on Windows paths to fix bug with overlong NUL
- Always print signal name to stderr when crashing due to SIG_DFL
- Fix Windows bug where denormalized paths >260 chars didn't work
- Block signals on BSDs when thread exits before trashing its own stack
2023-08-21 02:34:17 -07:00
Justine Tunney
965516e313
Make improvements for Actually Portable Emacs
- Get SIGWINCH working again on the New Technology
- Correctly handle O_NOFOLLOW in open() on Windows
- Implement synthetic umask() functionality on Windows
- Do a better job managing file execute access on Windows
- Fill in `st_uid` and `st_gid` with username hash on Windows
- Munge UNICODE control pictures into control codes on Windows
- Do a better job ensuring Windows console settings are restored
- Introduce KPRINTF_LOG environment variable to log kprintf to a file
2023-08-19 06:44:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8d1c81ac9f
Emulate ENOTDIR better 2023-08-16 20:11:23 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b76b2be2d0
Improve zip read-only filesystem
readdir() will now always yield an inode that's consistent with stat()
on ZipOS and Windows in general. More APIs have been updated to return
the appropriate error code when inappropriately trying to do ops, like
sockets, with a zip file descriptor. The path normalization algorithms
are now fully fleshed out. Some socket APIs have been fixed so they'll
raise EBADF vs. ENOTSOCK appropriately. Lastly seekdir() will now work
properly on NetBSD and FreeBSD (not sure why anyone would even use it)
2023-08-16 17:52:12 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9c0821def7
Make stdin pollable on Windows
You can now play Super Mario Bros in CMD.EXE using Cosmopolitan! This is
thanks to a new worker thread that's spawned on Windows whenever any one
of poll(), select(), or ioctl(FIONREAD) is linked.
2023-08-13 22:42:25 -07:00
Justine Tunney
33d280c8ba
Improve Windows Console I/O
- Blocking read operations on the Windows Console can now EINTR
- Blocking read operations on Windows pipes now EINTR more reliably
- setitimer() will no longer be inherited across fork() on Windows
- It's now possible to use ECHO when the console is in raw mode
- The ECHOCTL flag now works correctly on the Windows Console
- The ICRNL flag now works correctly on the Windows Console
- pread() and pwrite() will now raise ESPIPE on Windows
- Opening /dev/tty on Windows is improved (untested)
- Overlapped I/O is now implemented in a better way
2023-08-08 05:44:40 -07:00
Justine Tunney
929478c524
Clean up more WIN32 APIs 2023-08-01 14:17:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c8aa33e0e2
Improve wait statuses
This change has the insight that dwExitCode isn't an exit code but
rather should be used to pass the wait status. This lets us report
killing as a termination status, similar to UNIX. This change also
fixes the fact that exit(259) on Windows will break the parent due
way WIN32 is designed. We now work around that.

It turns out that NetBSD and OpenBSD, will let you have exit codes
beyond 255. This change will let you use them when it's possible.
2023-07-30 14:51:37 -07:00
Justine Tunney
58352df0a4
Make forking off threads reliable on Windows
This change makes posix_spawn_test no longer flaky on Windows, by (1)
fixing a race condition in wait(), and (2) removing a misguided vfork
implementation which was letting Windows bypass pthread_atfork().
2023-07-30 09:32:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2ebc5781a1
Fix flakes in runitd and popen_test 2023-07-30 04:26:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
18bb5888e1
Make more fixes and improvements
- Remove PAGESIZE constant
- Fix realloc() documentation
- Fix ttyname_r() error reporting
- Make forking more reliable on Windows
- Make execvp() a few microseconds faster
- Make system() a few microseconds faster
- Tighten up the socket-related magic numbers
- Loosen restrictions on mmap() offset alignment
- Improve GetProgramExecutableName() with getenv("_")
- Use mkstemp() as basis for mktemp(), tmpfile(), tmpfd()
- Fix flakes in pthread_cancel_test, unix_test, fork_test
- Fix recently introduced futex stack overflow regression
- Let sockets be passed as stdio to subprocesses on Windows
- Improve security of bind() on Windows w/ SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE
2023-07-29 18:44:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
7e0a09feec
Mint APE Loader v1.5
This change ports APE Loader to Linux AARCH64, so that Raspberry Pi
users can run programs like redbean, without the executable needing
to modify itself. Progress has also slipped into this change on the
issue of making progress better conforming to user expectations and
industry standards regarding which symbols we're allowed to declare
2023-07-26 13:54:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6843150e0c
Mint APE Loader v1.4
This change also incorporates more bug fixes and improvements to a wide
variety of small things. For example this fixes #860 so Windows console
doesn't get corrupted after exit. An system stack memory map issue with
aarch64 has been fixed. We no longer use O_NONBLOCK on AF_UNIX sockets.
Crash reports on Arm64 will now demangle C++ symbols, even when c++filt
isn't available. Most importantly the Apple M1 version of APE Loader is
brought up to date by this change. A prebuilt unsigned binary for it is
being included in build/bootstrap/. One more thing: retrieving the term
dimensions under --strace was causing the stack to become corrupted and
now that's been solved too. PSS: We're now including an ELF PT_NOTE for
APE in the binaries we build, that has the APE Loader version.
2023-07-25 05:48:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e0c2b91b3e
Remove _Hide keyword
It never did anything and isn't worthwhile as documentation.
2023-07-24 08:34:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4fb6cbc1fe
Revert "Polyfill ENOTSOCK in getsockname() and getpeername()"
This reverts commit 925219bdf3.
2023-07-24 03:09:43 -07:00
Justine Tunney
925219bdf3
Polyfill ENOTSOCK in getsockname() and getpeername() 2023-07-24 02:11:25 -07:00
Justine Tunney
eb84a25994
Check for interrupts more eagerly on Windows 2023-07-24 02:03:29 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0ba3199915
Fix some more socket bugs
- The functions that return a sockaddr now do so the same way the Linux
  Kernel does across platforms, e.g. getpeername(), accept4()

- Socket system calls on Windows will now only check for interrupts when
  a blocking operation needs to be performed.

- Write tests for recvfrom() system call
2023-07-23 16:31:10 -07:00
Justine Tunney
1d4eb08fa1
Support non-blocking i/o across platforms
This change introduces new tests for `O_NONBLOCK` and `SOCK_NONBLOCK` to
confirm that non-blocking i/o is now working on all supported platforms,
including Windows. For example, you can now say on Windows, MacOS, etc.:

    socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM | SOCK_NONBLOCK, IPPROTO_TCP);

To create a non-blocking IPv4 TCP socket. Or you can enable non-blocking
i/o on an existing socket / pipe / etc. file descriptor by calling fcntl

    fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) | O_NONBLOCK);

This functionality is polyfilled on older Linux kernels too, e.g. RHEL5.
Now that fcntl() support is much better the FIOCLEX / FIONCLEX polyfills
for ioctl() have been removed since they're ugly non-POSIX diameond APIs

This change fixes a weakness in kprintf() that was causing Windows trace
tools to frequently crash.
2023-07-23 02:56:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a2d269dc38
Brush up some more code 2023-07-10 10:17:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f7ae50462a
Make improvements
- Fix unused local variable errors
- Remove yoinks from sigaction() header
- Add nox87 and aarch64 to github actions
- Fix cosmocc -fportcosmo in linking mode
- It's now possible to build `make m=llvm o/llvm/libc`
2023-07-10 04:35:14 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3dc86ce154
Fix breakages in Linux-only build modes
- compile.com now polyfills -march=native which gcc/clang removed
- Guarantee zero Windows code is linked into non-Windows binaries
- MODE=tinylinux binaries are now back to being as tiny as ~4kb
- Improve the runtime's stack allocation / alignment hack
- GitHub Actions now tests Linux modes for assurance
2023-07-09 19:51:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
168d1c157e
Fix build breakage under special strace config 2023-07-03 00:05:51 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0409096658
Get us closer to building busybox
This change undefines __linux__ and adds APIs like clock_settime(). The
gosh darned getopt_long() API has been reintroduced, thanks to OpenBSD.
2023-06-18 04:13:45 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d7c79f43ef
Clean up more code
- Found some bugs in LLVM compiler-rt library
- The useless LIBC_STUBS package is now deleted
- Improve the overflow checking story even further
- Get chibicc tests working in MODE=dbg mode again
- The libc/isystem/ headers now have correctly named guards
2023-06-18 01:00:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b881c0ec9e
Remove printf() linking hack 2023-06-17 10:13:50 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8ff48201ca
Rewrite .zip.o file linker
This change takes an entirely new approach to the incremental linking of
pkzip executables. The assets created by zipobj.com are now treated like
debug data. After a .com.dbg is compiled, fixupobj.com should be run, so
it can apply fixups to the offsets and move the zip directory to the end
of the file. Since debug data doesn't get objcopy'd, a new tool has been
introduced called zipcopy.com which should be run after objcopy whenever
a .com file is created. This is all automated by the `cosmocc` toolchain
which is rapidly becoming the new recommended approach.

This change also introduces the new C23 checked arithmetic macros.
2023-06-10 09:29:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4a59210008
Introduce #include <cosmo.h> to toolchain users
This change improves the way internal APIs are being hidden behind the
`COSMO` define. The cosmo.h header will take care of defining that, so
that a separate define statement isn't needed. This change also does a
lot more to define which APIs are standard, and which belong to Cosmo.
2023-06-09 18:03:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
23e235b7a5
Fix bugs in cosmocc toolchain
This change integrates e58abc1110b335a3341e8ad5821ad8e3880d9bb2 from
https://github.com/ahgamut/musl-cross-make/ which fixes the issues we
were having with our C language extension for symbolic constants. This
change also performs some code cleanup and bug fixes to getaddrinfo().
It's now possible to compile projects like ncurses, readline and python
without needing to patch anything upstream, except maybe a line or two.
Pretty soon it should be possible to build a Linux distro on Cosmo.
2023-06-08 23:44:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
daf4454a06
Validate privileged code relationships
- Work towards improving non-optimized build support
- Introduce MODE=zero which is -O0 without ASAN/UBSAN
- Use system GCC when ~/.cosmo.mk has USE_SYSTEM_TOOLCHAIN=1
- Have package.com check .privileged code doesn't call non-privileged
2023-06-08 04:38:06 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b8a6a989c0
Create ELF aliases for identical symbols
This change greatly reduces the number of modules that need to be
compiled. The only issue right now is that sometimes when viewing
symbol table entries, the aliased symbol is chosen.
2023-06-06 03:33:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f554dd800e
Make it possible to log kprintf() to file
It's now possible to compile Emacs using cosmocc. However we need to
troubleshoot why it's event loop isn't working correctly at runtime.
2023-06-05 04:16:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
1422e96b4e
Introduce native support for MacOS ARM64
There's a new program named ape/ape-m1.c which will be used to build an
embeddable binary that can load ape and elf executables. The support is
mostly working so far, but still chasing down ABI issues.
2023-05-20 04:17:03 -07:00
Justine Tunney
550b52abf6
Port a lot more code to AARCH64
- Introduce epoll_pwait()
- Rewrite -ftrapv and ffs() libraries in C code
- Use more FreeBSD code in math function library
- Get significantly more tests passing on qemu-aarch64
- Fix many Musl long double functions that were broken on AARCH64
2023-05-14 09:37:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fd34ef732d
Make considerably more progress on AARCH64
- Utilities like pledge.com now build
- kprintf() will no longer balk at 48-bit addresses
- There's a new aarch64-dbg build mode that should work
- gc() and defer() are mostly pacified; avoid using them on aarch64
- THIRD_PART_STB now has Arm Neon intrinsics for fast image handling
2023-05-12 22:42:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
1f2a5a8fc1
Implement crash reporting for AARCH64
The ShowCrashReports() feature for aarch64 should work even better than
the x86 crash reports. Thanks to the benefit of hindsight these reports
should be rock solid reliable and beautiful to read.

This change also improves the syscall polyfills for aarch64. Some of the
sys_foo() functions have been removed, usually because they're legacy or
downright footguns not worth building.
2023-05-12 05:47:54 -07:00
Justine Tunney
59766efd3e
Do some more aarch64 fixups 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d04430f4ef
Get LIBC_MEM and LIBC_STDIO building with aarch64 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
Justine Tunney
369f9740de
Run clang-format on most sources 2023-04-27 05:44:32 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0f1ead8943
Fix select() on Linux
This fixes a bug where the caller's timeval will be clobbered on Linux.
The Kernel ABI *always* modifies the timeout argument but POSIX says it
should be a const parameter. The wrapper now handles the difference and
sys_select() may be used if obtaining the remainder on Linux is needed.
2023-02-23 06:55:05 -08:00
Justine Tunney
2b6261a52d
Make some system call fixes
- Fix minor ABI issue with SIOCGIFCONF
- Fix ABI translation issues with statfs() on BSDs
- Fix SQLite angled header line
2023-02-12 22:16:34 -08:00
Justine Tunney
4b8874ceb9
Make some simple fixes 2023-02-03 02:09:15 -08:00
ahgamut
5ed84e04f8 remove libc/sock/if.h
libc/sock/if.h is removed because:

- it contained only IFNAMSIZ, which was also defined in
  libc/sock/struct/ifreq.h
- it was not included in any file EXCEPT libc/isystem/net/if.h, which
  also included the libc/sock/struct/ifreq.h

hence we remove this file, and move the IFNAMSIZ definition to
libc/sock/struct/ifreq.h which is included in isystem.
2023-01-01 16:51:00 -08:00
ahgamut
25fa6acc4d check existence of IFNAMSIZ
IFNAMSIZ is defined in:

- libc/sock/if.h
- libc/sock/struct/ifreq.h

we add a check in the latter to avoid a complaint when using the
amalgamated header.
2023-01-01 16:51:00 -08:00
Justine Tunney
bf7843833f
Rename hidden keyword to _Hide 2022-11-08 12:55:28 -08:00
Justine Tunney
3f0bcdc3ef
Improve cancellations, randomness, and time
- Exhaustively document cancellation points
- Rename SIGCANCEL to SIGTHR just like BSDs
- Further improve POSIX thread cancellations
- Ensure asynchronous cancellations work correctly
- Elevate the quality of getrandom() and getentropy()
- Make futexes cancel correctly on OpenBSD 6.x and 7.x
- Add reboot.com and shutdown.com to examples directory
- Remove underscore prefix from awesome timespec_*() APIs
- Create assertions that help verify our cancellation points
- Remove bad timespec APIs (cmp generalizes eq/ne/gt/gte/lt/lte)
2022-11-05 23:45:32 -07:00
Justine Tunney
022536cab6
Make futexes cancellable by pthreads 2022-11-04 18:36:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2278327eba
Implement support for POSIX thread cancellations
This change makes some miracle modifications to the System Five system
call support, which lets us have safe, correct, and atomic handling of
thread cancellations. It all turned out to be cheaper than anticipated
because it wasn't necessary to modify the system call veneers. We were
able to encode the cancellability of each system call into the magnums
found in libc/sysv/syscalls.sh. Since cancellations are so waq, we are
also supporting a lovely Musl Libc mask feature for raising ECANCELED.
2022-11-04 01:04:43 -07:00
Justine Tunney
14d036b68d
Add WSL to test fleet
All tests pass now under WSL2. They should pass under WSL1 too, but only
WSL2 is integrated into the test fleet right now. This change also fills
in some gaps in the error numbers.

Fixes #665
2022-11-02 06:49:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e522aa3a07
Make more threading improvements
- ASAN memory morgue is now lockless
- Make C11 atomics header more portable
- Rewrote pthread keys support to be lockless
- Simplify Python's unicode table unpacking code
- Make crash report write(2) closer to being atomic
- Make it possible to strace/ftrace a single thread
- ASAN now checks nul-terminated strings fast and properly
- Windows fork() now restores TLS memory of calling thread
2022-11-01 23:28:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f7ff77d865
Make fixes and improvements
- Invent iso8601us() for faster timestamps
- Improve --strace descriptions of sigset_t
- Rebuild the Landlock Make bootstrap binary
- Introduce MODE=sysv for non-Windows builds
- Permit OFD fcntl() locks under pledge(flock)
- redbean can now protect your kernel from ddos
- Have vfork() fallback to sys_fork() not fork()
- Change kmalloc() to not die when out of memory
- Improve documentation for some termios functions
- Rewrite putenv() and friends to conform to POSIX
- Fix linenoise + strace verbosity issue on Windows
- Fix regressions in our ability to show backtraces
- Change redbean SetHeader() to no-op if value is nil
- Improve fcntl() so SQLite locks work in non-WAL mode
- Remove some unnecessary work during fork() on Windows
- Create redbean-based SSL reverse proxy for IPv4 TurfWar
- Fix ape/apeinstall.sh warning when using non-bash shells
- Add ProgramTrustedIp(), and IsTrustedIp() APIs to redbean
- Support $PWD, $UID, $GID, and $EUID in command interpreter
- Introduce experimental JTqFpD APE prefix for non-Windows builds
- Invent blackhole daemon for firewalling IP addresses via UNIX named socket
- Add ProgramTokenBucket(), AcquireToken(), and CountTokens() APIs to redbean
2022-10-19 07:19:19 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b41f91c658
Greatly expand system() shell code features
The cosmopolitan command interpreter now has 13 builtin commands,
variable support, support for ; / && / || syntax, asynchronous support,
and plenty of unit tests with bug fixes.

This change fixes a bug in posix_spawn() with null envp arg. strace
logging now uses atomic writes for scatter functions. Breaking change
renaming GetCpuCount() to _getcpucount(). TurfWar is now updated to use
the new token bucket algorithm. WIN32 affinity masks now inherit across
fork() and execve().
2022-10-11 21:30:31 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e557058ac8
Improve cosmo's conformance to libc-test
This change addresses various open source compatibility issues, so that
we pass 313/411 of the tests in https://github.com/jart/libc-test where
earlier today we were passing about 30/411 of them, due to header toil.
Please note that Glibc only passes 341/411 so 313 today is pretty good!

- Make the conformance of libc/isystem/ headers nearly perfect
- Import more of the remaining math library routines from Musl
- Fix inconsistencies with type signatures of calls like umask
- Write tests for getpriority/setpriority which work great now
- conform to `struct sockaddr *` on remaining socket functions
- Import a bunch of uninteresting stdlib functions e.g. rand48
- Introduce readdir_r, scandir, pthread_kill, sigsetjmp, etc..

Follow the instructions in our `tool/scripts/cosmocc` toolchain to run
these tests yourself. You use `make CC=cosmocc` on the test repository
2022-10-10 17:52:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d5910e2673
Fix bugs and make code tinier
- Fixed bug where stdio eof wasn't being sticky
- Fixed bug where fseeko() wasn't clearing eof state
- Removed assert() usage from libc favoring _unassert() / _npassert()
2022-10-09 23:21:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b46f763ee7
Permit multiple certs with same common name
This is needed to support Cloudflare interop.
2022-09-27 18:17:04 -07:00
Gavin Hayes
87708c5d6e
Change accept type to struct sockaddr * (#630) 2022-09-20 07:49:16 -07:00
Justine Tunney
bfb85fe6d0
Remove a bunch of stuff that shouldn't be in docs 2022-09-20 02:57:46 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c7a8cd21e9
Improve system call wrappers
This change improves copy_file_range(), sendfile(), splice(), openpty(),
closefrom(), close_range(), fadvise() and posix_fadvise() in addition to
writing tests that confirm things like errno and seeking behavior across
platforms. We now less aggressively polyfill behavior with some of these
functions when the platform support isn't available. Please see:

https://justine.lol/cosmopolitan/functions.html
2022-09-19 15:06:25 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9fa6725067
Fix bug with sendfile() on XNU 2022-09-13 04:32:29 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6f7d0cb1c3
Pay off more technical debt
This makes breaking changes to add underscores to many non-standard
function names provided by the c library. MODE=tiny is now tinier and
we now use smaller locks that are better for tiny apps in this mode.
Some headers have been renamed to be in the same folder as the build
package, so it'll be easier to know which build dependency is needed.
Certain old misguided interfaces have been removed. Intel intrinsics
headers are now listed in libc/isystem (but not in the amalgamation)
to help further improve open source compatibility. Header complexity
has also been reduced. Lastly, more shell scripts are now available.
2022-09-12 23:36:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9f963dc597
Clean up some of the threading code 2022-09-08 12:31:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0547eabcd6
Polyfill IPv6 on non-Linux 2022-09-08 06:06:22 -07:00
Justine Tunney
55c6297e13
Make more compatibility improvements 2022-09-06 07:04:13 -07:00
Gavin Hayes
494d74271b
Fix inet_ntop(AF_INET6) buffer length (#582) 2022-09-03 22:46:45 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0c70e8963d Add notpossible keyword
This is the same as `unreachable` except it always traps violations,
even if we're not running in MODE=dbg. This is useful for impossible
conditions relating to system calls. It avoids terrifying bugs where
control falls through to an unrelated function.
2022-09-03 20:35:31 -07:00
Gavin Hayes
d213a48190
Implement inet_pton for AF_INET6 (#583) 2022-08-31 15:14:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
35203c0551 Do some string library work 2022-08-20 22:17:14 -07:00
Justine Tunney
83d41e4588 Clean up some code 2022-08-20 12:32:51 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a1aaf23dc1 Add more apis to redbean unix module
- Document unix.fcntl()
- Add POSIX Advisory Locks
- Add mask parameter to unix.poll()
- Add lowest parameter to unix.dup()
2022-08-16 23:23:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ce588dd56b Release pledge.com 1.7 and landlockmake.com 1.3
- pledge("chown") now supported
- pledge("stdio") now allows killing self
- Write tests for pselect() and ppoll()
2022-08-15 19:52:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f0701d2a24 Make improvements
- Polyfill pselect() on Windows
- Add -O NOFILE flag to pledge.com
- Polyfill ppoll() on NetBSD, XNU, and Windows
- Support negative numbers and errno in sizetol()
- Add .RSS, .NOFILE, and .MAXCORE to Landlock Make
- Fix issue with .PLEDGE preventing touching of output files
- Add __watch() function (like ftrace) for logging memory changes
2022-08-15 15:20:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
7ab15e0b23 Add .PLEDGE/.CPU/.MEMORY/etc. to Landlock Make 1.2 2022-08-14 20:16:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
d36d0634db Add automatic TMPDIR setup/teardown to GNU Make
We now guarantee TMPDIR will be defined on a per build rule basis. It'll
be an absolute path. It'll be secure and unique. It'll be rm -rf'd after
the last shell script line in your build rule is executed. If $TMPDIR is
already defined, then it'll be created as a subdirectory of your $TMPDIR
and then replace the variable with the new definition. The Landlock Make
repository will be updated with examples shortly after this change which
shall be known as Landlock Make 1.1.1.

See #530
2022-08-14 02:03:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ad775a75b8 Restore strict header checking 2022-08-13 16:02:01 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0ea0d33a77 Reduce build graph by another eight percent 2022-08-13 13:11:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
367d06d9e4 Fold LIBC_UNICODE into LIBC_STR 2022-08-13 08:42:32 -07:00
Justine Tunney
7cf66bc161 Prevent Make from talking to public Internet
This change introduces the nointernet() function which may be called to
prevent a process and its descendants from communicating with publicly
routable Internet addresses. GNU Make has been modified to always call
this function. In the future Landlock Make will have a way to whitelist
subnets to override this behavior, or disable it entirely. Support is
available for Linux only. Our firewall does not require root access.

Calling nointernet() will return control to the caller inside a new
process that has a SECCOMP BPF filter installed, which traps network
related system calls. Your original process then becomes a permanent
ptrace() supervisor that monitors all processes and threads descending
from the returned child. Whenever a networking system call happens the
kernel will stop the process and wakes up the monitor, which then peeks
into the child memory to read the sockaddr_in to determine if it's ok.

The downside to doing this is that there can be only one supervisor at a
time using ptrace() on a process. So this firewall won't be enabled if
you run make under strace or inside gdb. It also makes testing tricky.
2022-08-12 21:51:39 -07:00
Justine Tunney
05b8f82371 Fold LIBC_BITS into LIBC_INTRIN 2022-08-11 12:13:18 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a8cf0f7e89 Add more missing libc functionality 2022-08-06 10:50:51 -07:00
Justine Tunney
cf93ecbbb2 Prove that Makefile is fully defined
The whole repository is now buildable with GNU Make Landlock sandboxing.
This proves that no Makefile targets exist which touch files other than
their declared prerequisites. In order to do this, we had to:

  1. Stop code morphing GCC output in package.com and instead run a
     newly introduced FIXUPOBJ.COM command after GCC invocations.

  2. Disable all the crumby Python unit tests that do things like create
     files in the current directory, or rename() files between folders.
     This ended up being a lot of tests, but most of them are still ok.

  3. Introduce an .UNSANDBOXED variable to GNU Make to disable Landlock.
     We currently only do this for things like `make tags`.

  4. This change deletes some GNU Make code that was preventing the
     execve() optimization from working. This means it should no longer
     be necessary in most cases for command invocations to be indirected
     through the cocmd interpreter.

  5. Missing dependencies had to be declared in certain places, in cases
     where they couldn't be automatically determined by MKDEPS.COM

  6. The libcxx header situation has finally been tamed. One of the
     things that makes this difficult is MKDEPS.COM only wants to
     consider the first 64kb of a file, in order to go fast. But libcxx
     likes to have #include lines buried after huge documentation.

  7. An .UNVEIL variable has been introduced to GNU Make just in case
     we ever wish to explicitly specify additional things that need to
     be whitelisted which aren't strictly prerequisites. This works in
     a manner similar to the recently introduced .EXTRA_PREREQS feature.

There's now a new build/bootstrap/make.com prebuilt binary available. It
should no longer be possible to write invalid Makefile code.
2022-08-06 04:05:08 -07:00
Jared Miller
d4000bb8f7
Correct more typos (#500) 2022-07-21 20:53:30 -07:00
Justine Tunney
8b469389f6 Remove plenty of makefile misconfigurations 2022-07-21 09:20:59 -07:00