Commit graph

44 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Justine Tunney
e522aa3a07
Make more threading improvements
- ASAN memory morgue is now lockless
- Make C11 atomics header more portable
- Rewrote pthread keys support to be lockless
- Simplify Python's unicode table unpacking code
- Make crash report write(2) closer to being atomic
- Make it possible to strace/ftrace a single thread
- ASAN now checks nul-terminated strings fast and properly
- Windows fork() now restores TLS memory of calling thread
2022-11-01 23:28:26 -07:00
Justine Tunney
60cb435cb4
Implement pthread_atfork()
If threads are being used, then fork() will now acquire and release and
runtime locks so that fork() may be safely used from threads. This also
makes vfork() thread safe, because pthread mutexes will do nothing when
the process is a child of vfork(). More torture tests have been written
to confirm this all works like a charm. Additionally:

- Invent hexpcpy() api
- Rename nsync_malloc_() to kmalloc()
- Complete posix named semaphore implementation
- Make pthread_create() asynchronous signal safe
- Add rm, rmdir, and touch to command interpreter builtins
- Invent sigisprecious() and modify sigset functions to use it
- Add unit tests for posix_spawn() attributes and fix its bugs

One unresolved problem is the reclaiming of *NSYNC waiter memory in the
forked child processes, within apps which have threads waiting on locks
2022-10-16 12:25:13 -07:00
Justine Tunney
997ce29ddc
Elevate Windows production worthiness
- SQLite file locking now works on Windows
- SQLite will now use fdatasync() on non-Apple platforms
- Fix Ctrl-C handler on Windows to not crash with TLS
- Signals now work in multithreaded apps on Windows
- fcntl() will now accurately report EINVAL errors
- fcntl() now has excellent --strace logging
- Token bucket replenish now go 100x faster
- *NSYNC cancellations now work on Windows
- Support closefrom() on NetBSD
2022-10-13 13:44:41 -07:00
Justine Tunney
467a332e38
Introduce sigtimedwait() and sigwaitinfo()
This change also invents sigcountset() and strsignal_r() and improves
the quality of siginfo_t handling.
2022-10-10 07:39:44 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a5b483f2d4
Make some quick fixes 2022-10-06 06:36:46 -07:00
tkchia
d3efa47f81
Show "screen of death" on VGA console upon program crash (#650)
* [metal] Refactoring: separate out sys_writev_vga() and _vga_init() modules

* [metal] Read VGA info from BDA before long mode entry, not after

If using a pre-existing VGA text console, the VGA initialization
code now retrieves the cursor position & character height from
the BIOS data area while still in real mode — rather than
reading from the BIOS data area only after entering long mode.

(This should help make the code more correct, if Cosmopolitan
were to support UEFI graphics output in the future.  If the
program were booted via UEFI, then the long mode IsMetal()
code would still be activated, but the BIOS data area might
not have been initialized in that case.)

This change also means that there are now a few more fields
in the `struct mman`.

* [metal] VGA console can now show "screen of death" upon a crash

There is now a new function _klog_vga(), which can be called
by kprintf() to output system messages — e.g. information about
CPU exceptions — on the VGA screen.

* [metal] CPU exception handler now dumps cr2 value
* [metal] Add demo of program crash reporting w/ bare metal VGA TTY
* [metal] Reduce size of "screen of death" code
2022-10-06 05:36:15 -07:00
Justine Tunney
5005f2e446
Rewrite brk() and sbrk()
This change reduces the .bss memory requirement for all executables by
O(64kb). The brk system calls are now fully tested and figured out and
might be useful for tiny programs that only target System Five.
2022-10-01 23:11:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3f49889841
Make important improvements
- Fix preadv() and pwritev() for old distros
- Introduce _npassert() and _unassert() macros
- Prove that file locks work properly on Windows
- Support fcntl(F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC) on more systems
2022-09-14 22:39:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
6f7d0cb1c3
Pay off more technical debt
This makes breaking changes to add underscores to many non-standard
function names provided by the c library. MODE=tiny is now tinier and
we now use smaller locks that are better for tiny apps in this mode.
Some headers have been renamed to be in the same folder as the build
package, so it'll be easier to know which build dependency is needed.
Certain old misguided interfaces have been removed. Intel intrinsics
headers are now listed in libc/isystem (but not in the amalgamation)
to help further improve open source compatibility. Header complexity
has also been reduced. Lastly, more shell scripts are now available.
2022-09-12 23:36:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b5cb71ab84
Use *NSYNC for POSIX threads locking APIs
Condition variables, barriers, and r/w locks now work very well.
2022-09-11 11:04:50 -07:00
Justine Tunney
cfcf5918bc
Rewrite recursive mutex code 2022-09-10 09:18:52 -07:00
Justine Tunney
155b378a39
Tidy up the threading implementation
The organization of the source files is now much more rational.
Old experiments that didn't work out are now deleted. Naming of
things like files is now more intuitive.
2022-09-10 02:56:25 -07:00
Justine Tunney
9f963dc597
Clean up some of the threading code 2022-09-08 12:31:56 -07:00
Justine Tunney
12d9e1e128
Improve quality of our ANSI C clock() function
It now works most excellently across all supported operating
sytsems (earlier it didn't work on NT and XNU). Demo code is
available in examples/clock.c and this change also adds some
of the newer ANSI C time functions like timespec_get(), plus
timespec_getres() which hasn't even come out yet as it's C23
2022-09-05 23:03:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
05b8f82371 Fold LIBC_BITS into LIBC_INTRIN 2022-08-11 12:13:18 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b1d9d11be1 Simplify TLS and reduce startup latency
This change simplifies the thread-local storage support code. On Windows
and Mac OS X the startup latency of __enable_tls() has been reduced from
30ms to 1ms. On Windows, TLS memory accesses will now go much faster due
to better self-modifying code that prevents a function call and acquires
our thread information block pointer in a single instruction.
2022-07-18 04:10:54 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3f015b1e51 Make some minor fixups to bug reporting, etc. 2022-07-11 05:58:24 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fbc053e018 Make fixes and improvements
- Introduce __assert_disable global
- Improve strsignal() thread safety
- Make system call tracing thread safe
- Fix SO_RCVTIMEO / SO_SNDTIMEO on Windows
- Refactor DescribeFoo() functions into one place
- Fix fork() on Windows when TLS and MAP_STACK exist
- Round upwards in setsockopt(SO_RCVTIMEO) on Windows
- Disable futexes on OpenBSD which seem extremely broken
- Implement a better kludge for monotonic time on Windows
2022-06-25 21:09:09 -07:00
Justine Tunney
4ddfc47d6e Make some more fixups 2022-06-12 09:37:17 -07:00
Justine Tunney
99e67c348b Reduce Makefile dependencies by 4% 2022-05-23 15:07:01 -07:00
Justine Tunney
312ed5c67c Fix some issues and do some code cleanup 2022-05-23 10:15:53 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c8a2f04058 Reduce ftrace overhead to 280ns 2022-05-20 04:46:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ec2cb88058 Make fixes and improvements
- Document more compiler flags
- Expose new __print_maps() api
- Better overflow checking in mmap()
- Improve the shell example somewhat
- Fix minor runtime bugs regarding stacks
- Make kill() on fork()+execve()'d children work
- Support CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID for proper joining
- Fix recent possible deadlock regression with --ftrace
2022-05-19 16:57:49 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2743f3d012 Clean up the clone() code a bit 2022-05-17 07:40:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ce71677156 Improve threading support further 2022-05-17 04:14:28 -07:00
Justine Tunney
55de4ca6b5 Support thread local storage 2022-05-16 13:20:08 -07:00
Justine Tunney
80b211e314 Add raw memory visualization tool to redbean
This change introduces a `-W /dev/pts/1` flag to redbean. What it does
is use the mincore() system call to create a dual-screen terminal
display that lets you troubleshoot the virtual address space. This is
useful since page faults are an important thing to consider when using a
forking web server. Now we have a colorful visualization of which pages
are going to fault and which ones are resident in memory.

The memory monitor, if enabled, spawns as a thread that just outputs
ANSI codes to the second terminal in a loop. In order to make this
happen using the new clone() polyfill, stdio is now thread safe.

This change also introduces some new demo pages to redbean. It also
polishes the demos we already have, to look a bit nicer and more
presentable for the upcoming release, with better explanations too.
2022-05-14 04:33:58 -07:00
Justine Tunney
fec396037a Get threads working on all platforms
We now have a high-quality clone() implementation for creating
lightweight threads on Linux/Windows/FreeBSD/NetBSD/OpenBSD.
2022-05-13 03:59:09 -07:00
Justine Tunney
e7611a8476 Make improvements
- Get threads working on NetBSD
- Get threads working on OpenBSD
- Fix Emacs config for Emacs v28
- Improve --strace logging of sigset_t
- Improve --strace logging of struct stat
- Improve memory safety of DescribeThing functions
- Refactor auto stack allocation into LIBC_RUNTIME
- Introduce shell.com example which works on Windows
- Refactor __strace_thing into DescribeThing functions
- Document the CHECK macros and improve them in NDEBUG mode
- Rewrite MAP_STACK so it uses FreeBSD behavior across platforms
- Deprecate and discourage the use of MAP_GROWSDOWN (it's weird)
2022-05-12 06:45:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
47b3274665 Make improvements
- Add rusage to redbean Lua API
- Add more redbean documentation
- Add pledge() to redbean Lua API
- Polyfill OpenBSD pledge() for Linux
- Increase PATH_MAX limit to 1024 characters
- Untrack sibling processes after fork() on Windows
2022-04-28 09:57:07 -07:00
Justine Tunney
2046c0d2ae Make improvements
- Expand redbean UNIX module
- Expand redbean documentation
- Ensure Lua copyright is embedded in binary
- Increase the PATH_MAX limit especially on NT
- Use column major sorting for linenoise completions
- Fix some suboptimalities in redbean's new UNIX API
- Figured out right flags for Multics newline in raw mode
2022-04-24 10:06:05 -07:00
Justine Tunney
ae638c0850 Fix bugs and make improvements
- Get clone() working on FreeBSD
- Increase some Python build quotas
- Add more atomic builtins to chibicc
- Fix ASAN poisoning of alloca() memory
- Make MODE= mandatory link path tinier
- Improve the examples folder a little bit
- Start working on some more resource limits
- Make the linenoise auto-complete UI as good as GNU readline
- Update compile.com, avoiding AVX codegen on non-AVX systems
- Make sure empty path to syscalls like opendir raises ENOENT
- Correctly polyfill ENOENT vs. ENOTDIR on the New Technology
- Port bestline's paredit features to //third_party/linenoise
- Remove workarounds for RHEL 5.0 bugs that were fixed in 5.1
2022-04-20 10:05:34 -07:00
Justine Tunney
5a132f9652 Add seccomp bpf sandboxing to redbean
It's now possible to pass the `-S` or `-SS` flags to sandbox redbean
worker proecsses after they've been forked. The first `-S` flag is
intended to be a permissive builtin policy that limits system calls to
only that which the various parts of redbean serving need. The second
`-SS` flag is intended to be more restrictive, preventing things like
the Lua extensions you download off the web from using the HTTP client
or sockets APIs. In upcoming changes you'll be able to implement your
own Berkeley Packet Filter sandbox programs and load them via Lua.
2022-04-18 08:54:42 -07:00
Justine Tunney
a6b02ce5a6 Add lua repl interface to redbean
You can now interact with the global web server state on the command
line, which the web server is running. This supports Emacs shortcuts
with history, readline parity, <tab> completions, plus hints. Enjoy!
2022-04-16 20:31:16 -07:00
Justine Tunney
dc0ea6640e Fix bugs with recent change
This change makes further effort towards improving our poll()
implementation on the New Technology. The stdin worker didn't work out
so well for Python so it's not being used for now. System call tracing
with the --strace flag should now be less noisy now on Windows unless
you modify the strace.internal.h defines to turn on some optional ones
that are most useful for debugging the system call wrappers.
2022-04-16 10:40:23 -07:00
Justine Tunney
933411ba99 Improve synchronization
- Fix bugs in kDos2Errno definition
- malloc() should now be thread safe
- Fix bug in rollup.com header generator
- Fix open(O_APPEND) on the New Technology
- Fix select() on the New Technology and test it
- Work towards refactoring i/o for thread safety
- Socket reads and writes on NT now poll for signals
- Work towards i/o completion ports on the New Technology
- Make read() and write() intermittently check for signals
- Blinkenlights keyboard i/o so much better on NT w/ poll()
- You can now poll() files and sockets at the same time on NT
- Fix bug in appendr() that manifests with dlmalloc footers off
2022-04-15 15:31:55 -07:00
Justine Tunney
f684e348d4 Improve signals and memory protection
- Document sigaction()
- Simplify New Technology fork() code
- Testing and many bug fixes for mprotect()
- Distribute Intel Xed ILD in the amalgamation
- Turn Xed enums into defines to avoid DWARF bloat
- Improve polyfilling of SA_SIGINFO on BSDs and fix bugs
- setpgid(getpid(), getpid()) on Windows will ignore CTRL-C
- Work around issues relating to NT mappings being executable
- Permit automatic executable stack override via `ape_stack_pf`
2022-04-12 22:11:00 -07:00
Justine Tunney
c95c9d9508 Trim down MODE= linkage slightly 2022-04-12 08:05:22 -07:00
Justine Tunney
046c7ebd4a Improve locks and signals
- Introduce fast spinlock API
- Double rand64() perf w/ spinlock
- Improve raise() on New Technology
- Support gettid() across platforms
- Implement SA_NODEFER on New Technology
- Move the lock intrinsics into LIBC_INTRIN
- Make SIGTRAP recoverable on New Technology
- Block SIGCHLD in wait4() on New Technology
- Add threading prototypes for XNU and FreeBSD
- Rewrite abort() fixing its minor bugs on XNU/NT
- Shave down a lot of the content in libc/bits/bits.h
- Let signal handlers modify CPU registers on New Technology
2022-04-12 05:20:17 -07:00
Justine Tunney
072e1d2910 Make signal handling work well across platforms
- Fix sigsuspend() on XNU
- Fix strsignal() on non-Linux
- Add unit tests for strsignal()
- Add unit tests for setitimer()
- Add unit tests for sigsuspend()
- Rewrite setitimer() for New Technology
- Rewrite nanosleep() for New Technology
- Polyfill SIGALRM on the New Technology
- select(0,0,0,0) on NT now calls pause()
- Remove some NTDLL calls that aren't needed
- Polyfill SA_NOCLDWAIT on the New Technology
- Polyfill SA_RESETHAND on the New Technology
- Polyfill sigprocmask() on the New Technology
- Polyfill SIGCHLD+SIG_IGN on the New Technology
- Polyfill SA_RESTART masking on the New Technology
- Deliver console signals from main thread on New Technology
- Document SA_RESTART behavior w/ @sarestartable / @norestart
- System call trace in MODE=dbg now prints inherited FDs and signal mask
2022-03-25 07:28:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
3b9e66ecba Add Linux ptrace() tutorial 2022-03-24 08:00:36 -07:00
Justine Tunney
5e8ae2d5bc Restart CI for New Technology and UBSAN hunting
Continuous Integration (via runit and runitd) is now re-enabled on win7
and win10. The `make test` command, which runs the tests on all systems
is now the fastest and most stable it's been since the project started.

UBSAN is now enabled in MODE=dbg in addition to ASAN. Many instances of
undefined behavior have been removed. Mostly things like passing a NULL
argument to memcpy(), which works fine with Cosmopolitan Libc, but that
doesn't prevents the compiler from being unhappy. There was an issue w/
GNU make where static analysis claims a sprintf() call can overflow. We
also now have nicer looking crash reports on Windows since uname should
now be supported and msys64 addr2line works reliably.
2022-03-21 04:32:57 -07:00
Justine Tunney
0cb6b6ff4b Get Redbean fork() working on the New Technology
Now that we have understandable system call tracing on Windows, this
change rewrites many of the polyfill internals for that platform, to
help things get closer to tip top shape. Support for complex forking
scenarios had been in a regressed state for quite some time. Now, it
works! Subsequent changes should be able to address the performance.
2022-03-20 08:01:14 -07:00
Justine Tunney
b45d50b690 Make improvements
- Fix build flakes
- Polyfill SIGWINCH on Windows
- Fix an execve issue on Windows
- Make strerror show more information
- Improve cmd.exe setup/teardown on Windows
- Support bracketed paste mode in Blinkenlights
- Show keyboard shortcuts in Blinkenlights status bar
- Fixed copy_file_range() and copyfile() w/ zip filesystem
- Size optimize GetDosArgv() to keep life.com 12kb in size
- Improve Blinkenlights ability to load weird ELF executables
- Fix program_executable_name and add GetInterpreterExecutableName
- Make Python in tiny mode fail better if docstrings are requested
- Update Python test exclusions in tiny* modes such as tinylinux
- Add bulletproof unbreakable kprintf() troubleshooting function
- Remove "oldskool" keyword from ape.S for virus scanners
- Fix issue that caused backtraces to not print sometimes
- Improve Blinkenlights serial uart character i/o
- Make clock_gettime() not clobber errno on xnu
- Improve sha256 cpuid check for old computers
- Integrate some bestline linenoise fixes
- Show runit process names better in htop
- Remove SIGPIPE from ShowCrashReports()
- Make realpath() not clobber errno
- Avoid attaching GDB on non-Linux
- Improve img.com example
2022-03-16 13:40:10 -07:00