/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╚──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╝
│ │
│ Lua │
│ Copyright © 2004-2023 Lua.org, PUC-Rio. │
│ │
│ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining │
│ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the │
│ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including │
│ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, │
│ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to │
│ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to │
│ the following conditions: │
│ │
│ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be │
│ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, │
│ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF │
│ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. │
│ IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY │
│ CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, │
│ TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE │
│ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. │
│ │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#define lua_c
#include "third_party/lua/lua.h"
#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigaction.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/log/log.h"
#include "libc/mem/gc.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/runtime/stack.h"
#include "libc/sock/sock.h"
#include "libc/sock/struct/pollfd.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/exit.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/poll.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sa.h"
#include "libc/x/x.h"
#include "third_party/linenoise/linenoise.h"
#include "third_party/lua/cosmo.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lauxlib.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lprefix.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lrepl.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lualib.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lunix.h"
#include "libc/mem/leaks.h"
__static_yoink("lua_notice");
#if !defined(LUA_PROGNAME)
#define LUA_PROGNAME "lua"
#endif
#if !defined(LUA_INIT_VAR)
#define LUA_INIT_VAR "LUA_INIT"
#endif
#define LUA_INITVARVERSION LUA_INIT_VAR LUA_VERSUFFIX
static bool lua_stdin_is_tty(void) {
return isatty(0);
}
static void print_usage (const char *badoption) {
lua_writestringerror("%s: ", lua_progname);
if (badoption[1] == 'e' || badoption[1] == 'l')
lua_writestringerror("'%s' needs argument\n", badoption);
else
lua_writestringerror("unrecognized option '%s'\n", badoption);
lua_writestringerror(
"usage: %s [options] [script [args]]\n"
"Available options are:\n"
" -e stat execute string 'stat'\n"
" -i enter interactive mode after executing 'script'\n"
" -l mod require library 'mod' into global 'mod'\n"
" -l g=mod require library 'mod' into global 'g'\n"
" -v show version information\n"
" -E ignore environment variables\n"
" -W turn warnings on\n"
" -- stop handling options\n"
" - stop handling options and execute stdin\n"
,
lua_progname);
}
static void print_version (void) {
lua_writestring(LUA_COPYRIGHT, strlen(LUA_COPYRIGHT));
lua_writeline();
}
/*
** Create the 'arg' table, which stores all arguments from the
** command line ('argv'). It should be aligned so that, at index 0,
** it has 'argv[script]', which is the script name. The arguments
** to the script (everything after 'script') go to positive indices;
** other arguments (before the script name) go to negative indices.
** If there is no script name, assume interpreter's name as base.
** (If there is no interpreter's name either, 'script' is -1, so
** table sizes are zero.)
*/
static void createargtable (lua_State *L, char **argv, int argc, int script) {
int i, narg;
narg = argc - (script + 1); /* number of positive indices */
lua_createtable(L, narg, script + 1);
for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
lua_pushstring(L, argv[i]);
lua_rawseti(L, -2, i - script);
}
lua_setglobal(L, "arg");
}
static int dochunk (lua_State *L, int status) {
if (status == LUA_OK) status = lua_runchunk(L, 0, 0);
return lua_report(L, status);
}
static int dofile (lua_State *L, const char *name) {
return dochunk(L, luaL_loadfile(L, name));
}
static int dostring (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *name) {
return dochunk(L, luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), name));
}
/*
** Receives 'globname[=modname]' and runs 'globname = require(modname)'.
*/
static int dolibrary (lua_State *L, char *globname) {
int status;
char *modname = strchr(globname, '=');
if (modname == NULL) /* no explicit name? */
modname = globname; /* module name is equal to global name */
else {
*modname = '\0'; /* global name ends here */
modname++; /* module name starts after the '=' */
}
lua_getglobal(L, "require");
lua_pushstring(L, modname);
status = lua_runchunk(L, 1, 1); /* call 'require(modname)' */
if (status == LUA_OK)
lua_setglobal(L, globname); /* globname = require(modname) */
return lua_report(L, status);
}
/*
** Push on the stack the contents of table 'arg' from 1 to #arg
*/
static int pushargs (lua_State *L) {
int i, n;
if (lua_getglobal(L, "arg") != LUA_TTABLE)
luaL_error(L, "'arg' is not a table");
n = (int)luaL_len(L, -1);
luaL_checkstack(L, n + 3, "too many arguments to script");
for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
lua_rawgeti(L, -i, i);
lua_remove(L, -i); /* remove table from the stack */
return n;
}
static int handle_script (lua_State *L, char **argv) {
int status;
const char *fname = argv[0];
if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0 && strcmp(argv[-1], "--") != 0)
fname = NULL; /* stdin */
status = luaL_loadfile(L, fname);
if (status == LUA_OK) {
int n = pushargs(L); /* push arguments to script */
status = lua_runchunk(L, n, LUA_MULTRET);
}
return lua_report(L, status);
}
/* bits of various argument indicators in 'args' */
#define has_error 1 /* bad option */
#define has_i 2 /* -i */
#define has_v 4 /* -v */
#define has_e 8 /* -e */
#define has_E 16 /* -E */
/*
** Traverses all arguments from 'argv', returning a mask with those
** needed before running any Lua code or an error code if it finds any
** invalid argument. In case of error, 'first' is the index of the bad
** argument. Otherwise, 'first' is -1 if there is no program name,
** 0 if there is no script name, or the index of the script name.
*/
static int collectargs (char **argv, int *first) {
int args = 0;
int i;
if (argv[0] != NULL) { /* is there a program name? */
if (argv[0][0]) /* not empty? */
lua_progname = argv[0]; /* save it */
}
else { /* no program name */
*first = -1;
return 0;
}
for (i = 1; argv[i] != NULL; i++) { /* handle arguments */
*first = i;
if (argv[i][0] != '-') /* not an option? */
return args; /* stop handling options */
switch (argv[i][1]) { /* else check option */
case '-': /* '--' */
if (argv[i][2] != '\0') /* extra characters after '--'? */
return has_error; /* invalid option */
*first = i + 1;
return args;
case '\0': /* '-' */
return args; /* script "name" is '-' */
case 'E':
if (argv[i][2] != '\0') /* extra characters? */
return has_error; /* invalid option */
args |= has_E;
break;
case 'W':
if (argv[i][2] != '\0') /* extra characters? */
return has_error; /* invalid option */
break;
case 'i':
args |= has_i; /* (-i implies -v) *//* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'v':
if (argv[i][2] != '\0') /* extra characters? */
return has_error; /* invalid option */
args |= has_v;
break;
case 'e':
args |= has_e; /* FALLTHROUGH */
case 'l': /* both options need an argument */
if (argv[i][2] == '\0') { /* no concatenated argument? */
i++; /* try next 'argv' */
if (argv[i] == NULL || argv[i][0] == '-')
return has_error; /* no next argument or it is another option */
}
break;
default: /* invalid option */
return has_error;
}
}
*first = 0; /* no script name */
return args;
}
/*
** Processes options 'e' and 'l', which involve running Lua code, and
** 'W', which also affects the state.
** Returns 0 if some code raises an error.
*/
static int runargs (lua_State *L, char **argv, int n) {
int i;
for (i = 1; i < n; i++) {
int option = argv[i][1];
lua_assert(argv[i][0] == '-'); /* already checked */
switch (option) {
case 'e': case 'l': {
int status;
char *extra = argv[i] + 2; /* both options need an argument */
if (*extra == '\0') extra = argv[++i];
lua_assert(extra != NULL);
status = (option == 'e')
? dostring(L, extra, "=(command line)")
: dolibrary(L, extra);
if (status != LUA_OK) return 0;
break;
}
case 'W':
lua_warning(L, "@on", 0); /* warnings on */
break;
}
}
return 1;
}
static int handle_luainit (lua_State *L) {
const char *name = "=" LUA_INITVARVERSION;
const char *init = getenv(name + 1);
if (init == NULL) {
name = "=" LUA_INIT_VAR;
init = getenv(name + 1); /* try alternative name */
}
if (init == NULL) return LUA_OK;
else if (init[0] == '@')
return dofile(L, init+1);
else
return dostring(L, init, name);
}
/*
** Do the REPL: repeatedly read (load) a line, evaluate (call) it, and
** print any results.
*/
static void doREPL (lua_State *L) {
int status;
const char *oldprogname = lua_progname;
lua_progname = NULL; /* no 'progname' on errors in interactive mode */
lua_initrepl(L);
for (;;) {
if (lua_repl_isterminal)
linenoiseEnableRawMode(0);
TryAgain:
status = lua_loadline(L);
if (status == -2 && errno == EAGAIN) {
errno = 0;
poll(&(struct pollfd){0, POLLIN}, 1, -1);
goto TryAgain;
}
if (lua_repl_isterminal)
linenoiseDisableRawMode();
if (status == -1) {
break;
} else if (status == -2) {
lua_pushfstring(L, "read error: %s", strerror(errno));
lua_report(L, status);
lua_freerepl();
lua_progname = oldprogname;
return;
}
if (status == LUA_OK)
status = lua_runchunk(L, 0, LUA_MULTRET);
if (status == LUA_OK) {
lua_l_print(L);
} else {
lua_report(L, status);
}
}
lua_freerepl();
lua_settop(L, 0); /* clear stack */
lua_progname = oldprogname;
}
/* }================================================================== */
/*
** Main body of stand-alone interpreter (to be called in protected mode).
** Reads the options and handles them all.
*/
static int pmain (lua_State *L) {
int argc = (int)lua_tointeger(L, 1);
char **argv = (char **)lua_touserdata(L, 2);
int script;
int args = collectargs(argv, &script);
int optlim = (script > 0) ? script : argc; /* first argv not an option */
luaL_checkversion(L); /* check that interpreter has correct version */
if (args == has_error) { /* bad arg? */
print_usage(argv[script]); /* 'script' has index of bad arg. */
return 0;
}
if (args & has_v) /* option '-v'? */
print_version();
if (args & has_E) { /* option '-E'? */
lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* signal for libraries to ignore env. vars. */
lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_NOENV");
}
luaL_openlibs(L); /* open standard libraries */
luaL_requiref(L, "unix", LuaUnix, 1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
createargtable(L, argv, argc, script); /* create table 'arg' */
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCRESTART); /* start GC... */
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCGEN, 0, 0); /* ...in generational mode */
if (!(args & has_E)) { /* no option '-E'? */
if (handle_luainit(L) != LUA_OK) /* run LUA_INIT */
return 0; /* error running LUA_INIT */
}
if (!runargs(L, argv, optlim)) /* execute arguments -e and -l */
return 0; /* something failed */
if (script > 0) { /* execute main script (if there is one) */
if (handle_script(L, argv + script) != LUA_OK)
return 0; /* interrupt in case of error */
}
if (args & has_i) /* -i option? */
doREPL(L); /* do read-eval-print loop */
else if (script < 1 && !(args & (has_e | has_v))) { /* no active option? */
if (lua_stdin_is_tty()) { /* running in interactive mode? */
print_version();
doREPL(L); /* do read-eval-print loop */
}
else dofile(L, NULL); /* executes stdin as a file */
}
lua_pushboolean(L, 1); /* signal no errors */
return 1;
}
int main (int argc, char **argv) {
lua_State *L;
int status, result;
LoadZipArgs(&argc, &argv);
if (IsModeDbg()) {
ShowCrashReports();
}
L = luaL_newstate(); /* create state */
if (L == NULL) {
lua_l_message(argv[0], "cannot create state: not enough memory");
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
lua_gc(L, LUA_GCSTOP); /* stop GC while building state */
lua_pushcfunction(L, &pmain); /* to call 'pmain' in protected mode */
lua_pushinteger(L, argc); /* 1st argument */
lua_pushlightuserdata(L, argv); /* 2nd argument */
status = lua_pcall(L, 2, 1, 0); /* do the call */
result = lua_toboolean(L, -1); /* get result */
lua_report(L, status);
lua_close(L);
if (IsModeDbg()) {
CheckForMemoryLeaks();
}
return (result && status == LUA_OK) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
}