/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8                                :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney                              │
│                                                                              │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for         │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the         │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.      │
│                                                                              │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL                │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED                │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE             │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL         │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR        │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER               │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR             │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.                                                │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/intrin/bits.h"
#include "libc/intrin/tpenc.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/str/utf16.h"

#define ToUpper(c) ((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'z' ? (c) - 'a' + 'A' : (c))

forceinline int IsAlpha(int c) {
  return ('A' <= c && c <= 'Z') || ('a' <= c && c <= 'z');
}

forceinline char *MemChr(const char *s, unsigned char c, unsigned long n) {
  for (; n; --n, ++s) {
    if ((*s & 255) == c) {
      return s;
    }
  }
  return 0;
}

static textwindows noasan noinstrument axdx_t Recode16to8(char *dst,
                                                          size_t dstsize,
                                                          const char16_t *src) {
  bool v;
  axdx_t r;
  uint64_t w;
  wint_t x, y;
  for (v = r.ax = 0, r.dx = 0;;) {
    if (!(x = src[r.dx++])) break;
    if (!IsUcs2(x)) {
      y = src[r.dx++];
      x = MergeUtf16(x, y);
    }
    if (!v) {
      if (x == '=') {
        v = true;
      } else {
        x = ToUpper(x);
      }
    }
    w = _tpenc(x);
    do {
      if (r.ax + 1 < dstsize) {
        dst[r.ax++] = w;
      } else {
        break;
      }
    } while ((w >>= 8));
  }
  if (r.ax < dstsize) {
    dst[r.ax] = 0;
  }
  return r;
}

textwindows noinstrument noasan void FixPath(char *path) {
  char *p;
  size_t i;

  // turn backslash into slash
  for (p = path; *p; ++p) {
    if (*p == '\\') {
      *p = '/';
    }
  }

  // turn c:/... into /c/...
  p = path;
  if (IsAlpha(p[0]) && p[1] == ':' && p[2] == '/') {
    p[1] = p[0];
    p[0] = '/';
  }
  for (; *p; ++p) {
    if (p[0] == ';' && IsAlpha(p[1]) && p[2] == ':' && p[3] == '/') {
      p[2] = p[1];
      p[1] = '/';
    }
  }

  // turn semicolon into colon
  for (p = path; *p; ++p) {
    if (*p == ';') {
      *p = ':';
    }
  }
}

// Transcodes NT environment variable block from UTF-16 to UTF-8.
//
// @param env is a double NUL-terminated block of key=values
// @param buf is the new environment which gets double-nul'd
// @param size is the byte capacity of buf
// @param envp stores NULL-terminated string pointer list (optional)
// @param max is the pointer count capacity of envp
// @return number of variables decoded, excluding NULL-terminator
textwindows noasan noinstrument int GetDosEnviron(const char16_t *env,
                                                  char *buf, size_t size,
                                                  char **envp, size_t max) {
  int i;
  char *p;
  axdx_t r;
  i = 0;
  --size;
  while (*env) {
    if (i + 1 < max) envp[i++] = buf;
    r = Recode16to8(buf, size, env);
    if ((p = MemChr(buf, '=', r.ax)) && IsAlpha(p[1]) && p[2] == ':' &&
        (p[3] == '\\' || p[3] == '/')) {
      FixPath(p + 1);
    }
    size -= r.ax + 1;
    buf += r.ax + 1;
    env += r.dx;
  }
  return i;
}