cosmopolitan/examples/ttyinfo.c
Justine Tunney 9e3e985ae5 Make terminal ui binaries work well everywhere
Here's some screenshots of an emulator tui program that was compiled on
Linux, then scp'd it to Windows, Mac, and FreeBSD.

https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-cmdexe.png
https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-imac.png
https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-freebsd.png
https://justine.storage.googleapis.com/blinkenlights-lisp.png

How is this even possible that we have a nontrivial ui binary that just
works on Mac, Windows, Linux, and BSD? Surely a first ever achievement.

Fixed many bugs. Bootstrapped John McCarthy's metacircular evaluator on
bare metal in half the size of Altair BASIC (about 2.5kb) and ran it in
emulator for fun and profit.
2020-10-19 06:38:31 -07:00

163 lines
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#if 0
/*─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╗
│ To the extent possible under law, Justine Tunney has waived │
│ all copyright and related or neighboring rights to this file, │
│ as it is written in the following disclaimers: │
│ • http://unlicense.org/ │
│ • http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#endif
#include "dsp/tty/tty.h"
#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
#include "libc/calls/ioctl.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigaction.h"
#include "libc/calls/termios.h"
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/fmt/fmt.h"
#include "libc/log/check.h"
#include "libc/log/log.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/stdio/stdio.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/exit.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/fileno.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/o.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sig.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/termios.h"
#include "libc/x/x.h"
#define CTRL(C) ((C) ^ 0b01000000)
#define ENABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING "\e[?1000;1002;1015;1006h"
#define DISABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING "\e[?1000;1002;1015;1006l"
#define PROBE_DISPLAY_SIZE "\e7\e[9979;9979H\e[6n\e8"
char code[512];
struct winsize wsize;
struct termios oldterm;
volatile bool resized, killed;
void onresize(void) {
resized = true;
}
void onkilled(int sig) {
killed = true;
}
void restoretty(void) {
write(1, DISABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING, strlen(DISABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING));
ioctl(1, TCSETS, &oldterm);
}
int rawmode(void) {
static bool once;
struct termios t;
if (!once) {
if (ioctl(1, TCGETS, &oldterm) != -1) {
atexit(restoretty);
} else {
return -1;
}
once = true;
}
memcpy(&t, &oldterm, sizeof(t));
t.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
t.c_cc[VTIME] = 1;
t.c_iflag &= ~(INPCK | ISTRIP | PARMRK | INLCR | IGNCR | ICRNL | IXON |
IGNBRK | BRKINT);
t.c_lflag &= ~(IEXTEN | ICANON | ECHO | ECHONL | ISIG);
t.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
t.c_oflag &= ~OPOST;
t.c_cflag |= CS8;
t.c_iflag |= IUTF8;
ioctl(1, TCSETS, &t);
write(1, ENABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING, strlen(ENABLE_MOUSE_TRACKING));
write(1, PROBE_DISPLAY_SIZE, strlen(PROBE_DISPLAY_SIZE));
return 0;
}
void getsize(void) {
if (getttysize(1, &wsize) != -1) {
printf("termios says terminal size is %hu×%hu\r\n", wsize.ws_col,
wsize.ws_row);
} else {
printf("%s\n", strerror(errno));
}
}
const char *describemouseevent(int e) {
static char buf[64];
buf[0] = 0;
if (e & 0x10) {
strcat(buf, " ctrl");
}
if (e & 0x40) {
strcat(buf, " wheel");
if (e & 0x01) {
strcat(buf, " down");
} else {
strcat(buf, " up");
}
} else {
switch (e & 3) {
case 0:
strcat(buf, " left");
break;
case 1:
strcat(buf, " middle");
break;
case 2:
strcat(buf, " right");
break;
default:
unreachable;
}
if (e & 0x20) {
strcat(buf, " drag");
} else if (e & 0x04) {
strcat(buf, " up");
} else {
strcat(buf, " down");
}
}
return buf + 1;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int e, c, y, x, n, yn, xn;
xsigaction(SIGTERM, onkilled, 0, 0, NULL);
xsigaction(SIGWINCH, onresize, 0, 0, NULL);
xsigaction(SIGCONT, onresize, 0, 0, NULL);
rawmode();
getsize();
while (!killed) {
if (resized) {
printf("SIGWINCH ");
getsize();
resized = false;
}
if ((n = readansi(0, code, sizeof(code))) == -1) {
if (errno == EINTR) continue;
printf("ERROR: READ: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
printf("%`'.*s ", n, code);
if (iscntrl(code[0]) && !code[1]) {
printf("is CTRL-%c a.k.a. ^%c\r\n", CTRL(code[0]), CTRL(code[0]));
if (code[0] == CTRL('C') || code[0] == CTRL('D')) break;
} else if (startswith(code, "\e[") && endswith(code, "R")) {
yn = 1, xn = 1;
sscanf(code, "\e[%d;%dR", &yn, &xn);
printf("inband signalling says terminal size is %d×%d\r\n", xn, yn);
} else if (startswith(code, "\e[<") &&
(endswith(code, "m") || endswith(code, "M"))) {
e = 0, y = 1, x = 1;
sscanf(code, "\e[<%d;%d;%d%c", &e, &y, &x, &c);
printf("mouse %s at %d×%d\r\n", describemouseevent(e | (c == 'm') << 2),
x, y);
} else {
printf("\r\n");
}
}
return 0;
}