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https://github.com/jart/cosmopolitan.git
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This change fixes a bug where nsync waiter objects would leak. It'd mean that long-running programs like runitd would run out of file descriptors on NetBSD where waiter objects have ksem file descriptors. On other OSes this bug is mostly harmless since the worst that can happen with a futex is to leak a little bit of ram. The bug was caused because tib_nsync was sneaking back in after the finalization code had cleared it. This change refactors the thread exiting code to handle nsync teardown appropriately and in making this change I found another issue, which is that user code which is buggy, and tries to exit without joining joinable threads which haven't been detached, would result in a deadlock. That doesn't sound so bad, except the main thread is a joinable thread. So this deadlock would be triggered in ways that put libc at fault. So we now auto-join threads and libc will log a warning to --strace when that happens for any thread
324 lines
9.7 KiB
C
324 lines
9.7 KiB
C
/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
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│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
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╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
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│ Copyright 2022 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
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│ │
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│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
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│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
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│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
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│ │
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│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
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│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
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│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
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│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
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│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
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│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
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│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
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│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
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╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
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#include "libc/atomic.h"
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#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
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#include "libc/calls/struct/sigaction.h"
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#include "libc/dce.h"
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#include "libc/errno.h"
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#include "libc/intrin/kprintf.h"
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#include "libc/runtime/clktck.h"
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#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
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#include "libc/sock/sock.h"
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#include "libc/sock/struct/sockaddr.h"
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#include "libc/stdio/stdio.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/af.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/f.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/ipproto.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/sig.h"
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#include "libc/sysv/consts/sock.h"
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#include "libc/testlib/subprocess.h"
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#include "libc/testlib/testlib.h"
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#include "libc/thread/thread.h"
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#include "libc/thread/tls.h"
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int fds[2];
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atomic_bool ready;
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atomic_bool was_completed;
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volatile pthread_t gottid;
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_Thread_local atomic_int gotsig;
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void SetUp(void) {
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gotsig = 0;
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gottid = 0;
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ready = false;
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was_completed = false;
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// strace_enabled(+1);
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}
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void TearDown(void) {
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CheckForFileLeaks();
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}
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void OnSig(int sig) {
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gotsig = sig;
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gottid = pthread_self();
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}
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void WaitUntilReady(void) {
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while (!ready)
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pthread_yield();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, usleep(100000));
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}
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void *SleepWorker(void *arg) {
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ready = true;
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ASSERT_SYS(EINTR, -1, usleep(30 * 1e6));
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, gotsig);
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canInterruptSleepOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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sighandler_t old = signal(SIGUSR1, OnSig);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, SleepWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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signal(SIGUSR1, old);
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}
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void *ReadWorker(void *arg) {
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char buf[8] = {0};
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ready = true;
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ASSERT_SYS(EINTR, -1, read(fds[0], buf, 8));
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ASSERT_EQ(pthread_self(), gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, gotsig);
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canInterruptReadOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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struct sigaction oldsa;
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struct sigaction sa = {.sa_handler = OnSig};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, &oldsa));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, pipe(fds));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, ReadWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(t, gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[0]));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[1]));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &oldsa, 0));
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}
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void *RestartReadWorker(void *arg) {
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char buf;
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ready = true;
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 1, read(fds[0], &buf, 1));
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ASSERT_EQ(pthread_self(), gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, gotsig);
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ASSERT_EQ('x', buf);
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canRestartReadOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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signal(SIGUSR1, OnSig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, pipe(fds));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, RestartReadWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 1, write(fds[1], "x", 1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(t, gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[0]));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[1]));
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signal(SIGUSR1, SIG_DFL);
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}
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void *SocketReadWorker(void *arg) {
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char buf[8] = {0};
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struct sockaddr_in addr = {
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.sin_family = AF_INET,
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.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001),
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};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 3, socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, bind(3, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)));
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ready = true;
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ASSERT_SYS(EINTR, -1, read(fds[0], buf, 8));
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ASSERT_EQ(pthread_self(), gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(3));
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canInterruptSocketReadOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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struct sigaction oldsa;
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struct sigaction sa = {.sa_handler = OnSig};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, &oldsa));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, SocketReadWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(t, gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &oldsa, 0));
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}
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void *SocketAcceptWorker(void *arg) {
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struct sockaddr_in addr = {
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.sin_family = AF_INET,
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.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001),
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};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 3, socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, bind(3, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, listen(3, 1));
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ready = true;
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ASSERT_SYS(EINTR, -1, accept(3, 0, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(pthread_self(), gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(3));
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canInterruptSocketAcceptOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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struct sigaction oldsa;
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struct sigaction sa = {.sa_handler = OnSig};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, &oldsa));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, SocketAcceptWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(t, gottid);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &oldsa, 0));
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}
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void *WriteWorker(void *arg) {
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char buf[2048] = {0};
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ready = true;
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for (;;) {
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int rc = write(fds[1], buf, 2048);
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if (rc != 2048) {
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ASSERT_EQ(-1, rc);
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ASSERT_EQ(EINTR, errno);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR2, gotsig);
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was_completed = true;
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return 0;
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}
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}
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canCancelWriteOperation) {
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pthread_t t;
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struct sigaction oldsa;
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struct sigaction sa = {.sa_handler = OnSig};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR2, &sa, &oldsa));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, pipe(fds));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, WriteWorker, 0));
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WaitUntilReady();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR2));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(was_completed);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[0]));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, close(fds[1]));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR2, &oldsa, 0));
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}
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volatile unsigned got_sig_async;
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volatile pthread_t cpu_worker_th;
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volatile unsigned is_wasting_cpu;
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volatile unsigned exited_original_loop;
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void OnSigAsync(int sig) {
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ASSERT_TRUE(pthread_equal(cpu_worker_th, pthread_self()));
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got_sig_async = 1;
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}
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void *CpuWorker(void *arg) {
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cpu_worker_th = pthread_self();
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while (!got_sig_async) {
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is_wasting_cpu = 1;
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}
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exited_original_loop = 1;
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canAsynchronouslyRunHandlerInsideTargetThread) {
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pthread_t t;
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struct sigaction oldsa;
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struct sigaction sa = {.sa_handler = OnSigAsync};
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, &oldsa));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, CpuWorker, 0));
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while (!is_wasting_cpu)
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donothing;
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EXPECT_EQ(0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(got_sig_async);
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ASSERT_TRUE(exited_original_loop);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigaction(SIGUSR1, &oldsa, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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}
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volatile int is_having_fun;
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void *FunWorker(void *arg) {
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for (;;) {
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is_having_fun = 1;
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sched_yield();
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}
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return 0;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, defaultThreadSignalHandlerWillKillWholeProcess) {
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SPAWN(fork);
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pthread_t t;
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, FunWorker, 0));
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while (!is_having_fun)
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sched_yield();
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, pthread_kill(t, SIGKILL));
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for (;;)
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sched_yield();
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TERMS(SIGKILL);
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}
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void *SuspendWorker(void *arg) {
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sigset_t ss;
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sigemptyset(&ss);
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ASSERT_SYS(EINTR, -1, sigsuspend(&ss));
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return (void *)(long)gotsig;
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}
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TEST(pthread_kill, canInterruptSigsuspend) {
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int tid;
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void *res;
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pthread_t t;
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sigset_t ss, oldss;
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sighandler_t oldsig;
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sigemptyset(&ss);
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sigaddset(&ss, SIGUSR1);
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oldsig = signal(SIGUSR1, OnSig);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &ss, &oldss));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&t, 0, SuspendWorker, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_getunique_np(t, &tid));
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, pthread_kill(t, SIGUSR1));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(t, &res));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, gotsig);
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ASSERT_EQ(SIGUSR1, (intptr_t)res);
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ASSERT_SYS(0, 0, sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldss, 0));
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signal(SIGUSR1, oldsig);
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}
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