cosmopolitan/libc/vga/rlinit-init-vga.S

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/*-*- mode:unix-assembly; indent-tabs-mode:t; tab-width:8; coding:utf-8 -*-│
vi: set et ft=asm ts=8 tw=8 fenc=utf-8 :vi
This is free and unencumbered software released into the public domain.
Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or
distribute this software, either in source code form or as a compiled
binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any
means.
In jurisdictions that recognize copyright laws, the author or authors
of this software dedicate any and all copyright interest in the
software to the public domain. We make this dedication for the benefit
of the public at large and to the detriment of our heirs and
successors. We intend this dedication to be an overt act of
relinquishment in perpetuity of all present and future rights to this
software under copyright law.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/runtime/mman.internal.h"
#include "libc/vga/vga.internal.h"
// Code snippet for initializing the VGA video mode for bare metal.
//
// If a program requests VGA support (by yoinking vga_console),
// and it is started in bare metal mode, then try to ensure that
// the VGA monitor is in a known mode. This is easier to do while
// the program is still running in real mode.
//
// This module also ropes in the sys_writev_vga routine, which
// implements the actual VGA console output under x86-64 long mode.
//
// @see rlinit & .sort.text.real.init.* (ape/ape.S)
// @see ape/ape.lds
// @see sys_writev_vga (libc/vga/writev-vga.c)
.section .sort.text.real.init.2,"ax",@progbits
.code16
call _rlinit_vesa
jnc 9f
mov $0x4f03,%ax # get current video mode via VESA
int $0x10
cmp $0x004f,%ax # is VESA a thing here?
jz 1f
mov $0x0f,%ah # if not, get the video mode via a
int $0x10 # classical BIOS call
cbtw
xchgw %ax,%bx
1: mov $0x0003,%ax # check if we are in a 80 × ? × 16
cmp %ax,%bx # text mode
jnz 2f
cmpb $25-1,0x0484 # check if number of screen rows
jnz 2f # (BDA.ROWS + 1) is 25; if so, then
mov $0x0500,%ax # just make sure we are on display
# page 0
2: int $0x10 # otherwise, change the video mode
.set mm,0x0500 # note down video mode parameters
movb $PC_VIDEO_TEXT,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_type"
movw $160,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_stride"
movw $80,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_width"
movw $25,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_height"
movl $0xb8000,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_framebuffer"
movl $0x8000,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_framebuffer_size"
xor %eax,%eax
mov %eax,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_framebuffer"+4
mov %eax,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_framebuffer_size"+4
mov $0x1003,%ax # enable/disable VGA text blinking
#ifdef VGA_USE_BLINK
mov $1,%bx
#else
xor %bx,%bx
#endif
int $0x10
9: mov 0x0450,%dx # note down cursor position
movzbw %dh,%ax
mov %ax,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_curs_info"
mov %dl,%al
mov %ax,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_curs_info"+2
mov 0x0486,%ax # ...& character height
mov %ax,mm+"struct mman::pc_video_char_height"
.previous
.code64
.section .rodata,"a",@progbits
vga_console:
.endobj vga_console,globl,hidden
.previous
.init.start 305,_init_vga
push %rdi
push %rsi
call _vga_init
pop %rsi
pop %rdi
.init.end 305,_init_vga
.yoink sys_writev_vga
.yoink sys_readv_vga