cosmopolitan/third_party/lua/ltm.c
Justine Tunney 957c61cbbf
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3
This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker
appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str
table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker
wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we
need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does
significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the
codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`.

This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It
lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for
optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and
friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath
that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations.
It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons
explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for
fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now
also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI.

Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is
helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had
to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions.
That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to
be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to
fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we
previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but
now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup
of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On
Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc
assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the
kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register.

OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries
and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change
to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs
to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable().

This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the
.preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc.

We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 13:27:59 -08:00

287 lines
11 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╚──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╝
│ │
│ Lua │
│ Copyright © 2004-2021 Lua.org, PUC-Rio. │
│ │
│ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining │
│ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the │
│ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including │
│ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, │
│ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to │
│ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to │
│ the following conditions: │
│ │
│ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be │
│ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, │
│ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF │
│ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. │
│ IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY │
│ CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, │
│ TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE │
│ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. │
│ │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#define ltm_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "third_party/lua/ldebug.h"
#include "third_party/lua/ldo.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lgc.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lobject.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lprefix.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lstate.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lstring.h"
#include "third_party/lua/ltable.h"
#include "third_party/lua/ltm.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lua.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lvm.h"
__static_yoink("lua_notice");
static const char udatatypename[] = "userdata";
LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTYPES] = {
"no value",
"nil", "boolean", udatatypename, "number",
"string", "table", "function", udatatypename, "thread",
"upvalue", "proto" /* these last cases are used for tests only */
};
void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {
static const char *const luaT_eventname[] = { /* ORDER TM */
"__index", "__newindex",
"__gc", "__mode", "__len", "__eq",
"__add", "__sub", "__mul", "__mod", "__pow",
"__div", "__idiv",
"__band", "__bor", "__bxor", "__shl", "__shr",
"__unm", "__bnot", "__lt", "__le",
"__concat", "__call", "__close"
};
int i;
for (i=0; i<TM_N; i++) {
G(L)->tmname[i] = luaS_new(L, luaT_eventname[i]);
luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(G(L)->tmname[i])); /* never collect these names */
}
}
/*
** function to be used with macro "fasttm": optimized for absence of
** tag methods
*/
const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {
const TValue *tm = luaH_getshortstr(events, ename);
lua_assert(event <= TM_EQ);
if (notm(tm)) { /* no tag method? */
events->flags |= cast_byte(1u<<event); /* cache this fact */
return NULL;
}
else return tm;
}
const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {
Table *mt;
switch (ttype(o)) {
case LUA_TTABLE:
mt = hvalue(o)->metatable;
break;
case LUA_TUSERDATA:
mt = uvalue(o)->metatable;
break;
default:
mt = G(L)->mt[ttype(o)];
}
return (mt ? luaH_getshortstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : &G(L)->nilvalue);
}
/*
** Return the name of the type of an object. For tables and userdata
** with metatable, use their '__name' metafield, if present.
*/
const char *luaT_objtypename (lua_State *L, const TValue *o) {
Table *mt;
if ((ttistable(o) && (mt = hvalue(o)->metatable) != NULL) ||
(ttisfulluserdata(o) && (mt = uvalue(o)->metatable) != NULL)) {
const TValue *name = luaH_getshortstr(mt, luaS_new(L, "__name"));
if (ttisstring(name)) /* is '__name' a string? */
return getstr(tsvalue(name)); /* use it as type name */
}
return ttypename(ttype(o)); /* else use standard type name */
}
void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2, const TValue *p3) {
StkId func = L->top;
setobj2s(L, func, f); /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
setobj2s(L, func + 1, p1); /* 1st argument */
setobj2s(L, func + 2, p2); /* 2nd argument */
setobj2s(L, func + 3, p3); /* 3rd argument */
L->top = func + 4;
/* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */
if (isLuacode(L->ci))
luaD_call(L, func, 0);
else
luaD_callnoyield(L, func, 0);
}
void luaT_callTMres (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,
const TValue *p2, StkId res) {
ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, res);
StkId func = L->top;
setobj2s(L, func, f); /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */
setobj2s(L, func + 1, p1); /* 1st argument */
setobj2s(L, func + 2, p2); /* 2nd argument */
L->top += 3;
/* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */
if (isLuacode(L->ci))
luaD_call(L, func, 1);
else
luaD_callnoyield(L, func, 1);
res = restorestack(L, result);
setobjs2s(L, res, --L->top); /* move result to its place */
}
static int callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
StkId res, TMS event) {
const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event); /* try first operand */
if (notm(tm))
tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event); /* try second operand */
if (notm(tm)) return 0;
luaT_callTMres(L, tm, p1, p2, res);
return 1;
}
void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
StkId res, TMS event) {
if (l_unlikely(!callbinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event))) {
switch (event) {
case TM_BAND: case TM_BOR: case TM_BXOR:
case TM_SHL: case TM_SHR: case TM_BNOT: {
if (ttisnumber(p1) && ttisnumber(p2))
luaG_tointerror(L, p1, p2);
else
luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform bitwise operation on");
}
/* calls never return, but to avoid warnings: *//* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform arithmetic on");
}
}
}
void luaT_tryconcatTM (lua_State *L) {
StkId top = L->top;
if (l_unlikely(!callbinTM(L, s2v(top - 2), s2v(top - 1), top - 2,
TM_CONCAT)))
luaG_concaterror(L, s2v(top - 2), s2v(top - 1));
}
void luaT_trybinassocTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
int flip, StkId res, TMS event) {
if (flip)
luaT_trybinTM(L, p2, p1, res, event);
else
luaT_trybinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event);
}
void luaT_trybiniTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, lua_Integer i2,
int flip, StkId res, TMS event) {
TValue aux;
setivalue(&aux, i2);
luaT_trybinassocTM(L, p1, &aux, flip, res, event);
}
/*
** Calls an order tag method.
** For lessequal, LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE keeps compatibility with old
** behavior: if there is no '__le', try '__lt', based on l <= r iff
** !(r < l) (assuming a total order). If the metamethod yields during
** this substitution, the continuation has to know about it (to negate
** the result of r<l); bit CIST_LEQ in the call status keeps that
** information.
*/
int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,
TMS event) {
if (callbinTM(L, p1, p2, L->top, event)) /* try original event */
return !l_isfalse(s2v(L->top));
#if defined(LUA_COMPAT_LT_LE)
else if (event == TM_LE) {
/* try '!(p2 < p1)' for '(p1 <= p2)' */
L->ci->callstatus |= CIST_LEQ; /* mark it is doing 'lt' for 'le' */
if (callbinTM(L, p2, p1, L->top, TM_LT)) {
L->ci->callstatus ^= CIST_LEQ; /* clear mark */
return l_isfalse(s2v(L->top));
}
/* else error will remove this 'ci'; no need to clear mark */
}
#endif
luaG_ordererror(L, p1, p2); /* no metamethod found */
return 0; /* to avoid warnings */
}
int luaT_callorderiTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, int v2,
int flip, int isfloat, TMS event) {
TValue aux; const TValue *p2;
if (isfloat) {
setfltvalue(&aux, cast_num(v2));
}
else
setivalue(&aux, v2);
if (flip) { /* arguments were exchanged? */
p2 = p1; p1 = &aux; /* correct them */
}
else
p2 = &aux;
return luaT_callorderTM(L, p1, p2, event);
}
void luaT_adjustvarargs (lua_State *L, int nfixparams, CallInfo *ci,
const Proto *p) {
int i;
int actual = cast_int(L->top - ci->func) - 1; /* number of arguments */
int nextra = actual - nfixparams; /* number of extra arguments */
ci->u.l.nextraargs = nextra;
luaD_checkstack(L, p->maxstacksize + 1);
/* copy function to the top of the stack */
setobjs2s(L, L->top++, ci->func);
/* move fixed parameters to the top of the stack */
for (i = 1; i <= nfixparams; i++) {
setobjs2s(L, L->top++, ci->func + i);
setnilvalue(s2v(ci->func + i)); /* erase original parameter (for GC) */
}
ci->func += actual + 1;
ci->top += actual + 1;
lua_assert(L->top <= ci->top && ci->top <= L->stack_last);
}
void luaT_getvarargs (lua_State *L, CallInfo *ci, StkId where, int wanted) {
int i;
int nextra = ci->u.l.nextraargs;
if (wanted < 0) {
wanted = nextra; /* get all extra arguments available */
checkstackGCp(L, nextra, where); /* ensure stack space */
L->top = where + nextra; /* next instruction will need top */
}
for (i = 0; i < wanted && i < nextra; i++)
setobjs2s(L, where + i, ci->func - nextra + i);
for (; i < wanted; i++) /* complete required results with nil */
setnilvalue(s2v(where + i));
}