2f48a02b44
Recursive mutexes now go as fast as normal mutexes. The tradeoff is they are no longer safe to use in signal handlers. However you can still have signal safe mutexes if you set your mutex to both recursive and pshared. You can also make functions that use recursive mutexes signal safe using sigprocmask to ensure recursion doesn't happen due to any signal handler The impact of this change is that, on Windows, many functions which edit the file descriptor table rely on recursive mutexes, e.g. open(). If you develop your app so it uses pread() and pwrite() then your app should go very fast when performing a heavily multithreaded and contended workload For example, when scaling to 40+ cores, *NSYNC mutexes can go as much as 1000x faster (in CPU time) than the naive recursive lock implementation. Now recursive will use *NSYNC under the hood when it's possible to do so |
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| calls | ||
| crt | ||
| dlopen | ||
| elf | ||
| fmt | ||
| integral | ||
| intrin | ||
| irq | ||
| isystem | ||
| log | ||
| mem | ||
| nexgen32e | ||
| nt | ||
| proc | ||
| runtime | ||
| sock | ||
| stdio | ||
| str | ||
| sysv | ||
| testlib | ||
| thread | ||
| tinymath | ||
| vga | ||
| x | ||
| ar.h | ||
| assert.h | ||
| atomic.h | ||
| BUILD.mk | ||
| complex.h | ||
| cosmo.h | ||
| ctype.h | ||
| cxxabi.h | ||
| dce.h | ||
| dos.h | ||
| empty.s | ||
| errno.h | ||
| imag.h | ||
| inttypes.h | ||
| iso646.h | ||
| limits.h | ||
| literal.h | ||
| mach.h | ||
| macho.h | ||
| macros.h | ||
| math.h | ||
| paths.h | ||
| README.md | ||
| serialize.h | ||
| stdalign.h | ||
| stdbool.h | ||
| stdckdint.h | ||
| stdlib.h | ||
| temp.h | ||
| testlib-test.txt | ||
| time.h | ||
| unistd.h | ||
| utime.h | ||
| wctype.h | ||
| zip.h | ||
Cosmopolitan Standard Library
This directory defines static archives defining functions, like
printf(), mmap(), win32, etc. Please note that the Cosmopolitan
build configuration doesn't link any C/C++ library dependencies
by default, so you still have the flexibility to choose the one
provided by your system. If you'd prefer Cosmopolitan, just add
$(LIBC) and $(CRT) to your linker arguments.
Your library is compromised of many bite-sized static archives. We use the checkdeps tool to guarantee that the contents of the archives are organized in a logical way that's easy to use with or without our makefile infrastructure, since there's no cyclic dependencies.
The Cosmopolitan Library exports only the most stable canonical
system calls for all supported operating systems, regardless of
which platform is used for compilation. We polyfill many of the
APIs, e.g. read(), write() so they work consistently everywhere
while other apis, e.g. CreateWindowEx(), might only work on one
platform, in which case they become no-op functions on others.
Cosmopolitan polyfill wrappers will usually use the dollar sign naming convention, so they may be bypassed when necessary. This same convention is used when multiple implementations of string library and other performance-critical function are provided to allow Cosmopolitan to go fast on both old and newer computers.
We take an approach to configuration that relies heavily on the
compiler's dead code elimination pass (libc/dce.h). Most of the
code is written so that, for example, folks not wanting support
for OpenBSD can flip a bit in SUPPORT_VECTOR and that code will
be omitted from the build. The same is true for builds that are
tuned using -march=native which effectively asks the library to
not include runtime support hooks for x86 processors older than
what you use.
Please note that, unlike Cygwin or MinGW, Cosmopolitan does not achieve broad support by bolting on a POSIX emulation layer. We do nothing more than (in most cases) stateless API translations that get you 90% of the way there in a fast lightweight manner. We therefore can't address some of the subtle differences, such as the nuances of absolute paths on Windows. Our approach could be compared to something more along the lines of, "the Russians just used a pencil to write in space", versus spending millions researching a pen like NASA.