cosmopolitan/libc/intrin/getmainstack.c
Justine Tunney 369aebfc48
Make improvements
- Let OpenMP be usable via cosmocc
- Let libunwind be usable via cosmocc
- Make X86_HAVE(AVXVNNI) work correctly
- Avoid using MAP_GROWSDOWN on qemu-aarch64
- Introduce in6addr_any and in6addr_loopback
- Have thread stacks use MAP_GROWSDOWN by default
- Ask OpenMP to not use filesystem to manage threads
- Make NI_MAXHOST and NI_MAXSERV available w/o _GNU_SOURCE
2024-01-29 16:31:58 -08:00

127 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2023 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/assert.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/rlimit.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/rlimit.internal.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/intrin/kprintf.h"
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/runtime/stack.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/auxv.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/rlim.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/rlimit.h"
// Hack for guessing boundaries of _start()'s stack
//
// Every UNIX system in our support vector creates arg blocks like:
//
// <HIGHEST-STACK-ADDRESS>
// last environ string
// ...
// first environ string
// ...
// auxiliary value pointers
// environ pointers
// argument pointers
// argument count
// --- %rsp _start()
// ...
// ...
// ... program's stack
// ...
// ...
// <LOWEST-STACK-ADDRESS>
//
// The region of memory between highest and lowest can be computed
// across all supported platforms ±1 page accuracy as the distance
// between the last character of the last environ variable rounded
// up to the microprocessor page size (this computes the top addr)
// and the bottom is computed by subtracting RLIMIT_STACK rlim_cur
// It's simple but gets tricky if we consider environ can be empty
//
// This code always guesses correctly on Windows because WinMain()
// is written to allocate a stack ourself. Local testing on Linux,
// XNU, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and NetBSD says that accuracy is ±1 page
// and that error rate applies to both beginning and end addresses
static char *__get_last(char **list) {
char *res = 0;
for (int i = 0; list[i]; ++i) {
res = list[i];
}
return res;
}
static int __get_length(const char *s) {
int n = 0;
while (*s++) ++n;
return n;
}
static uintptr_t __get_main_top(int pagesz) {
uintptr_t top;
const char *s;
if ((s = __get_last(__envp)) || (s = __get_last(__argv))) {
top = (uintptr_t)s + __get_length(s);
} else {
unsigned long *xp = __auxv;
while (*xp) xp += 2;
top = (uintptr_t)xp;
}
return ROUNDUP(top, pagesz);
}
static size_t __get_stack_size(int pagesz, uintptr_t start, uintptr_t top) {
size_t size, max = 8 * 1024 * 1024;
struct rlimit rlim = {RLIM_INFINITY};
sys_getrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim);
if ((size = rlim.rlim_cur) > max) size = max;
return MAX(ROUNDUP(size, pagesz), ROUNDUP(top - start, pagesz));
}
/**
* Returns approximate boundaries of main thread stack.
*/
void __get_main_stack(void **out_addr, size_t *out_size, int *out_guardsize) {
if (IsWindows()) {
*out_addr = (void *)GetStaticStackAddr(0);
*out_size = GetStaticStackSize();
*out_guardsize = getauxval(AT_PAGESZ);
return;
}
int pagesz = getauxval(AT_PAGESZ);
uintptr_t start = (uintptr_t)__argv;
uintptr_t top = __get_main_top(pagesz);
uintptr_t bot = top - __get_stack_size(pagesz, start, top);
uintptr_t vdso = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR);
if (vdso) {
if (vdso > start && vdso < top) {
top = vdso;
} else if (vdso < start && vdso >= bot) {
bot += vdso + pagesz * 2;
}
}
unassert(bot < top);
unassert(bot < start);
unassert(top > start);
*out_addr = (void *)bot;
*out_size = top - bot;
*out_guardsize = pagesz;
}