cosmopolitan/libc/str/bcmp.c
2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00

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/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/intrin/likely.h"
#include "libc/nexgen32e/x86feature.h"
#include "libc/str/str.h"
typedef uint64_t xmm_t __attribute__((__vector_size__(16), __aligned__(1)));
static int bcmp_sse(const char *p, const char *q, size_t n) {
xmm_t a;
while (n > 32) {
a = *(const xmm_t *)p ^ *(const xmm_t *)q;
if (a[0] | a[1]) return 1;
p += 16;
q += 16;
n -= 16;
}
a = *(const xmm_t *)p ^ *(const xmm_t *)q |
*(const xmm_t *)(p + n - 16) ^ *(const xmm_t *)(q + n - 16);
return !!(a[0] | a[1]);
}
#ifdef __x86_64__
microarchitecture("avx") static int bcmp_avx(const char *p, const char *q,
size_t n) {
xmm_t a, b, c, d;
if (n > 32) {
if (n >= 16 + 64) {
do {
a = ((const xmm_t *)p)[0] ^ ((const xmm_t *)q)[0];
b = ((const xmm_t *)p)[1] ^ ((const xmm_t *)q)[1];
c = ((const xmm_t *)p)[2] ^ ((const xmm_t *)q)[2];
d = ((const xmm_t *)p)[3] ^ ((const xmm_t *)q)[3];
a = a | b | c | d;
if (a[0] | a[1]) return 1;
p += 64;
q += 64;
n -= 64;
} while (n >= 16 + 64);
}
while (n > 16 + 16) {
a = *(const xmm_t *)p ^ *(const xmm_t *)q;
if (a[0] | a[1]) return 1;
p += 16;
q += 16;
n -= 16;
}
}
a = *(const xmm_t *)p ^ *(const xmm_t *)q |
*(const xmm_t *)(p + n - 16) ^ *(const xmm_t *)(q + n - 16);
return !!(a[0] | a[1]);
}
#endif
/**
* Tests inequality of first 𝑛 bytes of 𝑝 and 𝑞.
*
* bcmp n=0 992 picoseconds
* bcmp n=1 992 ps/byte 984 mb/s
* bcmp n=2 661 ps/byte 1,476 mb/s
* bcmp n=3 441 ps/byte 2,214 mb/s
* bcmp n=4 330 ps/byte 2,952 mb/s
* bcmp n=5 264 ps/byte 3,690 mb/s
* bcmp n=6 165 ps/byte 5,905 mb/s
* bcmp n=7 189 ps/byte 5,166 mb/s
* bcmp n=8 124 ps/byte 7,873 mb/s
* bcmp n=9 183 ps/byte 5,314 mb/s
* bcmp n=15 110 ps/byte 8,857 mb/s
* bcmp n=16 62 ps/byte 15,746 mb/s
* bcmp n=17 175 ps/byte 5,577 mb/s
* bcmp n=31 96 ps/byte 10,169 mb/s
* bcmp n=32 93 ps/byte 10,497 mb/s
* bcmp n=33 80 ps/byte 12,179 mb/s
* bcmp n=80 37 ps/byte 26,244 mb/s
* bcmp n=128 36 ps/byte 26,994 mb/s
* bcmp n=256 27 ps/byte 35,992 mb/s
* bcmp n=16384 19 ps/byte 49,411 mb/s
* bcmp n=32768 27 ps/byte 34,914 mb/s
* bcmp n=131072 30 ps/byte 32,303 mb/s
*
* @return 0 if a and b have equal contents, otherwise nonzero
* @see timingsafe_bcmp()
* @asyncsignalsafe
*/
int bcmp(const void *a, const void *b, size_t n) {
int c;
unsigned u;
uint32_t i, j;
uint64_t x, y;
const char *p, *q;
if ((p = a) == (q = b)) return 0;
if (!IsTiny()) {
if (n <= 16) {
if (n >= 8) {
__builtin_memcpy(&x, p, 8);
__builtin_memcpy(&y, q, 8);
if (x ^ y) return 1;
__builtin_memcpy(&x, p + n - 8, 8);
__builtin_memcpy(&y, q + n - 8, 8);
return !!(x ^ y);
} else if (n >= 4) {
__builtin_memcpy(&i, p, 4);
__builtin_memcpy(&j, q, 4);
if (i ^ j) return 1;
__builtin_memcpy(&i, p + n - 4, 4);
__builtin_memcpy(&j, q + n - 4, 4);
return !!(i ^ j);
}
#ifdef __x86_64__
} else if (LIKELY(X86_HAVE(AVX))) {
return bcmp_avx(p, q, n);
#endif
} else {
return bcmp_sse(p, q, n);
}
}
while (n--) {
if ((c = p[n] ^ q[n])) {
return c;
}
}
return 0;
}