cosmopolitan/libc
Justine Tunney b420ed8248 Undiamond Python headers
This change gets the Python codebase into a state where it conforms to
the conventions of this codebase. It's now possible to include headers
from Python, without worrying about ordering. Python has traditionally
solved that problem by "diamonding" everything in Python.h, but that's
problematic since it means any change to any Python header invalidates
all the build artifacts. Lastly it makes tooling not work. Since it is
hard to explain to Emacs when I press C-c C-h to add an import line it
shouldn't add the header that actually defines the symbol, and instead
do follow the nonstandard Python convention.

Progress has been made on letting Python load source code from the zip
executable structure via the standard C library APIs. System calss now
recognizes zip!FILENAME alternative URIs as equivalent to zip:FILENAME
since Python uses colon as its delimiter.

Some progress has been made on embedding the notice license terms into
the Python object code. This is easier said than done since Python has
an extremely complicated ownership story.

- Some termios APIs have been added
- Implement rewinddir() dirstream API
- GetCpuCount() API added to Cosmopolitan Libc
- More bugs in Cosmopolitan Libc have been fixed
- zipobj.com now has flags for mangling the path
- Fixed bug a priori with sendfile() on certain BSDs
- Polyfill F_DUPFD and F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC across platforms
- FIOCLEX / FIONCLEX now polyfilled for fast O_CLOEXEC changes
- APE now supports a hybrid solution to no-self-modify for builds
- Many BSD-only magnums added, e.g. O_SEARCH, O_SHLOCK, SF_NODISKIO
2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
..
alg Make major improvements to redbean and libraries 2021-04-18 12:34:15 -07:00
bits Improve performance of bitscanning intrinsics 2021-06-15 06:29:51 -07:00
calls Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
crt Remove more nonstandard stuff from cosmopolitan.h 2021-03-01 00:18:23 -08:00
dns Add protoent and netent (#209) 2021-07-10 12:36:35 -07:00
elf Get codebase completely working with LLVM 2021-02-09 02:57:32 -08:00
fmt Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
integral Remove undefined behaviors 2021-05-16 11:16:28 -07:00
intrin Add SNI support to redbean and improve SSL perf 2021-07-23 13:56:13 -07:00
isystem Add SSL to redbean 2021-06-24 13:20:50 -07:00
linux Improve documentation 2020-12-27 07:02:35 -08:00
log Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
mem Make improvements to redbean 2021-07-10 15:19:37 -07:00
nexgen32e Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
nt Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
ohmyplus Fix link order in cosmopolitan.a 2021-01-16 12:05:41 -08:00
rand Fix bugs and make improvements to redbean 2021-08-06 14:18:34 -07:00
runtime Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
sock Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
stdio Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
str Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
stubs Remove undefined behaviors 2021-05-16 11:16:28 -07:00
sysv Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
testlib Add function for creating hex string literals 2021-08-07 07:05:19 -07:00
time Make redbean tinier 2021-07-04 12:26:54 -07:00
tinymath Introduce fsum() 2021-06-11 16:49:30 -07:00
unicode Fix issues with stdio needed for Lua 2021-03-06 19:04:26 -08:00
x Update curl example to support ssl / https 2021-07-06 13:39:18 -07:00
zipos Undiamond Python headers 2021-08-12 14:07:40 -07:00
assert.h Define assert as an expression 2021-04-01 19:42:02 -07:00
complex.h Make improvements 2020-12-01 03:43:40 -08:00
dce.h Make redbean StoreAsset() work better 2021-05-14 05:44:37 -07:00
disclaimer.inc Initial import 2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00
dos.h Mold the redbean binary to minimize page faults 2021-05-03 12:14:13 -07:00
errno.h Make Cosmopolitan ANSI C89 compatible 2021-02-03 17:48:59 -08:00
inttypes.h Initial import 2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00
libc.mk Make more functions friendly to Address Sanitizer 2021-02-02 03:45:31 -08:00
limits.h Remove nonstandard defines from limits.h (#115) 2021-03-08 17:34:44 -08:00
literal.h Initial import 2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00
mach.h Perform some minor fixups 2021-03-16 22:19:51 -07:00
macho.internal.h Get Cosmopolitan into releasable state 2020-11-25 08:19:00 -08:00
macros-cpp.internal.inc Get codebase completely working with LLVM 2021-02-09 02:57:32 -08:00
macros.internal.h Make redbean StoreAsset() work better 2021-05-14 05:44:37 -07:00
macros.internal.inc Improve signal handling and math 2021-02-25 18:33:33 -08:00
math.h Introduce fsum() 2021-06-11 16:49:30 -07:00
notice.inc Change license 2020-12-27 17:18:44 -08:00
notice.internal.h Add epoll and do more release readiness changes 2020-11-28 12:01:51 -08:00
paths.h Initial import 2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00
README.md Add x86_64-linux-gnu emulator 2020-08-25 04:43:42 -07:00
zip.h Make redbean StoreAsset() work better 2021-05-14 05:44:37 -07:00

SYNOPSIS

Cosmopolitan Standard Library.

OVERVIEW

This directory defines static archives defining functions, like printf(), mmap(), win32, etc. Please note that the Cosmopolitan build configuration doesn't link any C/C++ library dependencies by default, so you still have the flexibility to choose the one provided by your system. If you'd prefer Cosmopolitan, just add $(LIBC) and $(CRT) to your linker arguments.

Your library is compromised of many bite-sized static archives. We use the checkdeps tool to guarantee that the contents of the archives are organized in a logical way that's easy to use with or without our makefile infrastructure, since there's no cyclic dependencies.

The Cosmopolitan Library exports only the most stable canonical system calls for all supported operating systems, regardless of which platform is used for compilation. We polyfill many of the APIs, e.g. read(), write() so they work consistently everywhere while other apis, e.g. CreateWindowEx(), might only work on one platform, in which case they become no-op functions on others.

Cosmopolitan polyfill wrappers will usually use the dollar sign naming convention, so they may be bypassed when necessary. This same convention is used when multiple implementations of string library and other performance-critical function are provided to allow Cosmopolitan to go fast on both old and newer computers.

We take an approach to configuration that relies heavily on the compiler's dead code elimination pass (libc/dce.h). Most of the code is written so that, for example, folks not wanting support for OpenBSD can flip a bit in SUPPORT_VECTOR and that code will be omitted from the build. The same is true for builds that are tuned using -march=native which effectively asks the library to not include runtime support hooks for x86 processors older than what you use.

Please note that, unlike Cygwin or MinGW, Cosmopolitan does not achieve broad support by bolting on a POSIX emulation layer. We do nothing more than (in most cases) stateless API translations that get you 90% of the way there in a fast lightweight manner. We therefore can't address some of the subtle differences, such as the nuances of absolute paths on Windows. Our approach could be compared to something more along the lines of, "the Russians just used a pencil to write in space", versus spending millions researching a pen like NASA.