cosmopolitan/libc
Justine Tunney 7b26b42769 Pay off more technical debt
This makes breaking changes to add underscores to many non-standard
function names provided by the c library. MODE=tiny is now tinier and
we now use smaller locks that are better for tiny apps in this mode.
Some headers have been renamed to be in the same folder as the build
package, so it'll be easier to know which build dependency is needed.
Certain old misguided interfaces have been removed. Intel intrinsics
headers are now listed in libc/isystem (but not in the amalgamation)
to help further improve open source compatibility. Header complexity
has also been reduced. Lastly, more shell scripts are now available.

Compared to 6f7d0cb1c3, some tiny corrections were made in libc/intrin/g_fds.c and libc/zipos/open.c including double semi colons and incorrect indentation for existing vista changes that were manually pulled from this commit previously.
2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
..
calls Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
crt Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
dns Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
elf Clean up some code 2022-08-20 12:32:51 -07:00
fmt Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
integral Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
intrin Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
isystem Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
linux Add atomics to chibicc 2022-06-20 03:08:00 -07:00
log Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
mem Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
nexgen32e Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
nt Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
runtime Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
sock Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
stdio Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
str Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
stubs Clean up the TLS code 2022-09-10 11:49:13 -07:00
sysv Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
testlib Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
thread Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
time Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
tinymath Add automatic TMPDIR setup/teardown to GNU Make 2022-08-14 02:03:41 -07:00
vga Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
x Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
zipos Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
assert.h Fix preadv() and pwritev() 2022-09-15 12:30:36 -07:00
atomic.h Optimize memory layout 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
complex.h Fix some more reported issues 2022-04-28 20:36:33 -07:00
dce.h Remove plenty of makefile misconfigurations 2022-07-21 09:20:59 -07:00
disclaimer.inc Improve Libc by making Python work even better 2021-08-18 22:16:23 -07:00
dos.h Mold the redbean binary to minimize page faults 2021-05-03 12:14:13 -07:00
errno.h Change type of errnos to errno_t 2022-08-05 02:13:10 -07:00
inttypes.h Optimize memory layout 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
iso646.internal.h Add more missing C / C++ headers 2022-09-04 04:53:52 -07:00
libc.mk Add VGA support on bare metal (#588) 2022-09-06 18:41:08 -07:00
limits.h Optimize memory layout 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
literal.h Import C++ Standard Template Library 2022-03-22 06:41:54 -07:00
mach.h Perform some minor fixups 2021-03-16 22:19:51 -07:00
macho.internal.h Get Cosmopolitan into releasable state 2020-11-25 08:19:00 -08:00
macros.internal.h Pay off more technical debt 2023-03-20 21:07:01 -04:00
math.h Add FP_ILOGB constants (#599) 2022-09-07 21:37:53 -07:00
notice.inc Improve Libc by making Python work even better 2021-08-18 22:16:23 -07:00
notice.internal.h Add epoll and do more release readiness changes 2020-11-28 12:01:51 -08:00
paths.h vista: backport execve escaping and using cocmd as shell for system, etc. (#660) 2022-10-11 21:17:50 -07:00
README.md Reformat libc README.md (#437) 2022-06-21 07:50:42 -07:00
stdalign.internal.h Add more missing C / C++ headers 2022-09-04 04:53:52 -07:00
type2str.h Improve synchronization 2022-04-15 15:31:55 -07:00
zip.h Fold LIBC_BITS into LIBC_INTRIN 2022-08-11 12:13:18 -07:00

Cosmopolitan Standard Library

This directory defines static archives defining functions, like printf(), mmap(), win32, etc. Please note that the Cosmopolitan build configuration doesn't link any C/C++ library dependencies by default, so you still have the flexibility to choose the one provided by your system. If you'd prefer Cosmopolitan, just add $(LIBC) and $(CRT) to your linker arguments.

Your library is compromised of many bite-sized static archives. We use the checkdeps tool to guarantee that the contents of the archives are organized in a logical way that's easy to use with or without our makefile infrastructure, since there's no cyclic dependencies.

The Cosmopolitan Library exports only the most stable canonical system calls for all supported operating systems, regardless of which platform is used for compilation. We polyfill many of the APIs, e.g. read(), write() so they work consistently everywhere while other apis, e.g. CreateWindowEx(), might only work on one platform, in which case they become no-op functions on others.

Cosmopolitan polyfill wrappers will usually use the dollar sign naming convention, so they may be bypassed when necessary. This same convention is used when multiple implementations of string library and other performance-critical function are provided to allow Cosmopolitan to go fast on both old and newer computers.

We take an approach to configuration that relies heavily on the compiler's dead code elimination pass (libc/dce.h). Most of the code is written so that, for example, folks not wanting support for OpenBSD can flip a bit in SUPPORT_VECTOR and that code will be omitted from the build. The same is true for builds that are tuned using -march=native which effectively asks the library to not include runtime support hooks for x86 processors older than what you use.

Please note that, unlike Cygwin or MinGW, Cosmopolitan does not achieve broad support by bolting on a POSIX emulation layer. We do nothing more than (in most cases) stateless API translations that get you 90% of the way there in a fast lightweight manner. We therefore can't address some of the subtle differences, such as the nuances of absolute paths on Windows. Our approach could be compared to something more along the lines of, "the Russians just used a pencil to write in space", versus spending millions researching a pen like NASA.