cosmopolitan/libc/sock/send.c
Justine Tunney 87a6669900
Make more Windows socket fixes and improvements
This change makes send() / sendto() always block on Windows. It's needed
because poll(POLLOUT) doesn't guarantee a socket is immediately writable
on Windows, and it caused rsync to fail because it made that assumption.
The only exception is when a SO_SNDTIMEO is specified which will EAGAIN.

Tests are added confirming MSG_WAITALL and MSG_NOSIGNAL work as expected
on all our supported OSes. Most of the platform-specific MSG_FOO magnums
have been deleted, with the exception of MSG_FASTOPEN. Your --strace log
will now show MSG_FOO flags as symbols rather than numbers.

I've also removed cv_wait_example_test because it's 0.3% flaky with Qemu
under system load since it depends on a process being readily scheduled.
2024-09-18 20:29:42 -07:00

85 lines
4.2 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/calls/cp.internal.h"
#include "libc/calls/internal.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/iovec.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/iovec.internal.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/intrin/describeflags.h"
#include "libc/intrin/strace.h"
#include "libc/macros.h"
#include "libc/sock/internal.h"
#include "libc/sock/sock.h"
#include "libc/sysv/errfuns.h"
/**
* Sends data to network socket.
*
* Calling `send(fd, p, n, 0)` is equivalent to `write(fd, p, n)`.
*
* On Windows, calling send() or write() on a socket in `O_NONBLOCK`
* mode will block. This is done for many reasons. First, most UNIX OSes
* have a similar behavior, due to how little code checks the return
* status of write(). Secondly, WIN32 has bugs that prevent us from
* canceling an overlapped WSASend() operation safely. Programs that
* want to avoid send() blocking should call poll() beforehand with the
* POLLOUT flag to test when the socket can safely be written without
* blocking. It's also possible to pass `MSG_DONTWAIT` via `flags` in
* which case send() will do this for you automatically.
*
* @param fd is the file descriptor returned by socket()
* @param buf is the data to send, which we'll copy if necessary
* @param size is the byte-length of buf
* @param flags can have `MSG_OOB`, `MSG_DONTROUTE`, and `MSG_DONTWAIT`
* @return number of bytes transmitted, or -1 w/ errno
* @error EINTR, EHOSTUNREACH, ECONNRESET (UDP ICMP Port Unreachable),
* EPIPE (if MSG_NOSIGNAL), EMSGSIZE, ENOTSOCK, EFAULT, etc.
* @cancelationpoint
* @asyncsignalsafe
* @restartable (unless SO_SNDTIMEO on Linux or Windows)
*/
ssize_t send(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size, int flags) {
ssize_t rc;
BEGIN_CANCELATION_POINT;
if (fd < g_fds.n && g_fds.p[fd].kind == kFdZip) {
rc = enotsock();
} else if (!IsWindows()) {
rc = sys_sendto(fd, buf, size, flags, 0, 0);
} else if (__isfdopen(fd)) {
if (__isfdkind(fd, kFdSocket)) {
rc = sys_send_nt(fd, (struct iovec[]){{(void *)buf, size}}, 1, flags);
} else if (__isfdkind(fd, kFdFile)) {
if (flags) {
rc = einval();
} else {
rc = sys_write_nt(fd, (struct iovec[]){{(void *)buf, size}}, 1, -1);
}
} else {
rc = enotsock();
}
} else {
rc = ebadf();
}
END_CANCELATION_POINT;
DATATRACE("send(%d, %#.*hhs%s, %'zu, %s) → %'ld% lm", fd, MAX(0, MIN(40, rc)),
buf, rc > 40 ? "..." : "", size, DescribeMsg(flags), rc);
return rc;
}