cosmopolitan/third_party/lua/lmem.c
Justine Tunney 957c61cbbf
Release Cosmopolitan v3.3
This change upgrades to GCC 12.3 and GNU binutils 2.42. The GNU linker
appears to have changed things so that only a single de-duplicated str
table is present in the binary, and it gets placed wherever the linker
wants, regardless of what the linker script says. To cope with that we
need to stop using .ident to embed licenses. As such, this change does
significant work to revamp how third party licenses are defined in the
codebase, using `.section .notice,"aR",@progbits`.

This new GCC 12.3 toolchain has support for GNU indirect functions. It
lets us support __target_clones__ for the first time. This is used for
optimizing the performance of libc string functions such as strlen and
friends so far on x86, by ensuring AVX systems favor a second codepath
that uses VEX encoding. It shaves some latency off certain operations.
It's a useful feature to have for scientific computing for the reasons
explained by the test/libcxx/openmp_test.cc example which compiles for
fifteen different microarchitectures. Thanks to the upgrades, it's now
also possible to use newer instruction sets, such as AVX512FP16, VNNI.

Cosmo now uses the %gs register on x86 by default for TLS. Doing it is
helpful for any program that links `cosmo_dlopen()`. Such programs had
to recompile their binaries at startup to change the TLS instructions.
That's not great, since it means every page in the executable needs to
be faulted. The work of rewriting TLS-related x86 opcodes, is moved to
fixupobj.com instead. This is great news for MacOS x86 users, since we
previously needed to morph the binary every time for that platform but
now that's no longer necessary. The only platforms where we need fixup
of TLS x86 opcodes at runtime are now Windows, OpenBSD, and NetBSD. On
Windows we morph TLS to point deeper into the TIB, based on a TlsAlloc
assignment, and on OpenBSD/NetBSD we morph %gs back into %fs since the
kernels do not allow us to specify a value for the %gs register.

OpenBSD users are now required to use APE Loader to run Cosmo binaries
and assimilation is no longer possible. OpenBSD kernel needs to change
to allow programs to specify a value for the %gs register, or it needs
to stop marking executable pages loaded by the kernel as mimmutable().

This release fixes __constructor__, .ctor, .init_array, and lastly the
.preinit_array so they behave the exact same way as glibc.

We no longer use hex constants to define math.h symbols like M_PI.
2024-02-20 13:27:59 -08:00

219 lines
8.4 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│ vi: set et ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi │
╚──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╝
│ │
│ Lua │
│ Copyright © 2004-2021 Lua.org, PUC-Rio. │
│ │
│ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining │
│ a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the │
│ "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including │
│ without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, │
│ distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to │
│ permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to │
│ the following conditions: │
│ │
│ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be │
│ included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, │
│ EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF │
│ MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. │
│ IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY │
│ CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, │
│ TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE │
│ SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. │
│ │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#define lmem_c
#define LUA_CORE
#include "libc/log/log.h"
#include "third_party/lua/ldebug.h"
#include "third_party/lua/ldo.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lgc.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lmem.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lobject.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lprefix.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lstate.h"
#include "third_party/lua/lua.h"
__static_yoink("lua_notice");
#if defined(EMERGENCYGCTESTS)
/*
** First allocation will fail whenever not building initial state.
** (This fail will trigger 'tryagain' and a full GC cycle at every
** allocation.)
*/
static void *firsttry (global_State *g, void *block, size_t os, size_t ns) {
if (completestate(g) && ns > 0) /* frees never fail */
return NULL; /* fail */
else /* normal allocation */
return (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, os, ns);
}
#else
#define firsttry(g,block,os,ns) ((*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, os, ns))
#endif
/*
** About the realloc function:
** void *frealloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize);
** ('osize' is the old size, 'nsize' is the new size)
**
** - frealloc(ud, p, x, 0) frees the block 'p' and returns NULL.
** Particularly, frealloc(ud, NULL, 0, 0) does nothing,
** which is equivalent to free(NULL) in ISO C.
**
** - frealloc(ud, NULL, x, s) creates a new block of size 's'
** (no matter 'x'). Returns NULL if it cannot create the new block.
**
** - otherwise, frealloc(ud, b, x, y) reallocates the block 'b' from
** size 'x' to size 'y'. Returns NULL if it cannot reallocate the
** block to the new size.
*/
/*
** {==================================================================
** Functions to allocate/deallocate arrays for the Parser
** ===================================================================
*/
/*
** Minimum size for arrays during parsing, to avoid overhead of
** reallocating to size 1, then 2, and then 4. All these arrays
** will be reallocated to exact sizes or erased when parsing ends.
*/
#define MINSIZEARRAY 4
void *luaM_growaux_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int nelems, int *psize,
int size_elems, int limit, const char *what) {
void *newblock;
int size = *psize;
if (nelems + 1 <= size) /* does one extra element still fit? */
return block; /* nothing to be done */
if (size >= limit / 2) { /* cannot double it? */
if (l_unlikely(size >= limit)) /* cannot grow even a little? */
luaG_runerror(L, "too many %s (limit is %d)", what, limit);
size = limit; /* still have at least one free place */
}
else {
size *= 2;
if (size < MINSIZEARRAY)
size = MINSIZEARRAY; /* minimum size */
}
lua_assert(nelems + 1 <= size && size <= limit);
/* 'limit' ensures that multiplication will not overflow */
newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, cast_sizet(*psize) * size_elems,
cast_sizet(size) * size_elems);
*psize = size; /* update only when everything else is OK */
return newblock;
}
/*
** In prototypes, the size of the array is also its number of
** elements (to save memory). So, if it cannot shrink an array
** to its number of elements, the only option is to raise an
** error.
*/
void *luaM_shrinkvector_ (lua_State *L, void *block, int *size,
int final_n, int size_elem) {
void *newblock;
size_t oldsize = cast_sizet((*size) * size_elem);
size_t newsize = cast_sizet(final_n * size_elem);
lua_assert(newsize <= oldsize);
newblock = luaM_saferealloc_(L, block, oldsize, newsize);
*size = final_n;
return newblock;
}
/* }================================================================== */
l_noret luaM_toobig (lua_State *L) {
luaG_runerror(L, "memory allocation error: block too big");
}
/*
** Free memory
*/
void luaM_free_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize) {
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
(*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, 0);
g->GCdebt -= osize;
}
/*
** In case of allocation fail, this function will do an emergency
** collection to free some memory and then try the allocation again.
** The GC should not be called while state is not fully built, as the
** collector is not yet fully initialized. Also, it should not be called
** when 'gcstopem' is true, because then the interpreter is in the
** middle of a collection step.
*/
static void *tryagain (lua_State *L, void *block,
size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
global_State *g = G(L);
if (completestate(g) && !g->gcstopem) {
WARNF("reacting to malloc() failure by running lua garbage collector...");
luaC_fullgc(L, 1); /* try to free some memory... */
return (*g->frealloc)(g->ud, block, osize, nsize); /* try again */
}
else return NULL; /* cannot free any memory without a full state */
}
/*
** Generic allocation routine.
*/
void *luaM_realloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize, size_t nsize) {
void *newblock;
global_State *g = G(L);
lua_assert((osize == 0) == (block == NULL));
newblock = firsttry(g, block, osize, nsize);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0)) {
newblock = tryagain(L, block, osize, nsize);
if (newblock == NULL) /* still no memory? */
return NULL; /* do not update 'GCdebt' */
}
lua_assert((nsize == 0) == (newblock == NULL));
g->GCdebt = (g->GCdebt + nsize) - osize;
return newblock;
}
void *luaM_saferealloc_ (lua_State *L, void *block, size_t osize,
size_t nsize) {
void *newblock = luaM_realloc_(L, block, osize, nsize);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL && nsize > 0)) /* allocation failed? */
luaM_error(L);
return newblock;
}
void *luaM_malloc_ (lua_State *L, size_t size, int tag) {
if (size == 0)
return NULL; /* that's all */
else {
global_State *g = G(L);
void *newblock = firsttry(g, NULL, tag, size);
if (l_unlikely(newblock == NULL)) {
newblock = tryagain(L, NULL, tag, size);
if (newblock == NULL)
luaM_error(L);
}
g->GCdebt += size;
return newblock;
}
}