cosmopolitan/libc
Steven Dee (Jōshin) a795017416
Fix c.inc _Atomic define for C++ (#1231)
c.inc (AFAICT erroneously) defined _Atomic(t) as `volatile t *`, when it
should have just said `volatile t`, when __STDC_VERSION__ was too small.
This happens when we’re compiling C++, but in C++11, _Atomic is a define
supplied by the STL rather than a keyword supplied by the compiler. Wait
though, it gets better: in C++11, _Atomic hooks you into the morass that
is stdatomic.h, and ultimately refers everything back to std::atomic<T>.

The gory, horrifying details are in libcxx's __atomic/cxx_atomic_impl.h.
The tldr is that for our purposes it’s fine to just say volatile and use
the normal libc/intrin/atomic.h functions.
2024-06-17 21:12:02 -07:00
..
calls Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
crt Stop using .com extension in monorepo 2024-03-03 03:12:19 -08:00
dlopen Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
elf Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
fmt Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
integral Fix c.inc _Atomic define for C++ (#1231) 2024-06-17 21:12:02 -07:00
intrin Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
irq Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
isystem Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
log Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
mem Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
nexgen32e Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
nt Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
proc Make dlmalloc 2.4x faster for multithreading 2024-05-28 11:18:34 -07:00
runtime Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
sock Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
stdio Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
str Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
sysv Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
testlib Run clang-format (#1197) 2024-06-01 16:30:43 -04:00
thread Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
tinymath Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
vga Make malloc() go 200x faster 2024-06-05 02:02:14 -07:00
x Implement proper time zone support 2024-05-04 23:06:37 -07:00
ar.h Reduce header complexity 2023-11-28 14:39:42 -08:00
assert.h Add dontthrow attribute to most libc functions 2024-01-09 01:26:03 -08:00
atomic.h
BUILD.mk Upgrade to 2022-era LLVM LIBCXX 2024-05-27 02:12:27 -07:00
complex.h libc headers: make <complex.h> work, add struct ipv6_mreq (#1100) 2024-02-05 17:22:56 -05:00
cosmo.h Add some noexcept annotations 2024-06-01 03:19:53 -07:00
cxxabi.h libc: Fix __cxa_thread_atexit prototype (#1088) 2024-01-22 10:23:28 -08:00
dce.h Make cosmo.h work a little better 2024-02-21 16:40:09 -08:00
dos.internal.h Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
empty.s
errno.h Make dlmalloc 2.4x faster for multithreading 2024-05-28 11:18:34 -07:00
imag.internal.h
inttypes.h Fix issues for latest GCC toolchain 2023-10-11 14:54:42 -07:00
iso646.internal.h Run clang-format (#1197) 2024-06-01 16:30:43 -04:00
limits.h Make improvements 2023-10-08 08:59:53 -07:00
literal.h Get GNU MPFR and MPC tests to pass 2023-08-21 15:05:10 -07:00
mach.internal.h Reduce header complexity 2023-11-28 14:39:42 -08:00
macho.internal.h Fiddle around with Mach-O 2023-05-20 04:13:49 -07:00
macros.internal.h Rerun clang-format on the repo (#1217) 2024-06-15 16:34:48 -04:00
math.h Fix compiler runtime for _Float16 type 2024-02-27 09:06:23 -08:00
paths.h
README.md
serialize.h Reduce header complexity 2023-11-28 14:39:42 -08:00
stdalign.internal.h
stdbool.h Make improvements 2024-02-12 10:23:00 -08:00
stdckdint.h Reduce header complexity 2023-11-28 14:39:42 -08:00
stdlib.h Upgrade to 2022-era LLVM LIBCXX 2024-05-27 02:12:27 -07:00
temp.h Add dontthrow attribute to most libc functions 2024-01-09 01:26:03 -08:00
testlib-test.txt Fix some zipos directory related bugs 2023-09-19 02:30:42 -07:00
time.h Implement proper time zone support 2024-05-04 23:06:37 -07:00
type2str.h Improve new C23 checked arithmetic feature 2023-06-16 15:32:18 -07:00
unistd.h Put confstr() in unistd.h 2024-05-21 15:35:06 -07:00
utime.h Implement proper time zone support 2024-05-04 23:06:37 -07:00
zip.internal.h Add dontthrow attribute to most libc functions 2024-01-09 01:26:03 -08:00

Cosmopolitan Standard Library

This directory defines static archives defining functions, like printf(), mmap(), win32, etc. Please note that the Cosmopolitan build configuration doesn't link any C/C++ library dependencies by default, so you still have the flexibility to choose the one provided by your system. If you'd prefer Cosmopolitan, just add $(LIBC) and $(CRT) to your linker arguments.

Your library is compromised of many bite-sized static archives. We use the checkdeps tool to guarantee that the contents of the archives are organized in a logical way that's easy to use with or without our makefile infrastructure, since there's no cyclic dependencies.

The Cosmopolitan Library exports only the most stable canonical system calls for all supported operating systems, regardless of which platform is used for compilation. We polyfill many of the APIs, e.g. read(), write() so they work consistently everywhere while other apis, e.g. CreateWindowEx(), might only work on one platform, in which case they become no-op functions on others.

Cosmopolitan polyfill wrappers will usually use the dollar sign naming convention, so they may be bypassed when necessary. This same convention is used when multiple implementations of string library and other performance-critical function are provided to allow Cosmopolitan to go fast on both old and newer computers.

We take an approach to configuration that relies heavily on the compiler's dead code elimination pass (libc/dce.h). Most of the code is written so that, for example, folks not wanting support for OpenBSD can flip a bit in SUPPORT_VECTOR and that code will be omitted from the build. The same is true for builds that are tuned using -march=native which effectively asks the library to not include runtime support hooks for x86 processors older than what you use.

Please note that, unlike Cygwin or MinGW, Cosmopolitan does not achieve broad support by bolting on a POSIX emulation layer. We do nothing more than (in most cases) stateless API translations that get you 90% of the way there in a fast lightweight manner. We therefore can't address some of the subtle differences, such as the nuances of absolute paths on Windows. Our approach could be compared to something more along the lines of, "the Russians just used a pencil to write in space", versus spending millions researching a pen like NASA.