cosmopolitan/test/libc/thread/pthread_create_test.c
Justine Tunney 4631d34d0d
Improve stack overflow recovery
It's now possible to use sigaltstack() to recover from stack overflows
on Windows. Several bugs in sigaltstack() have been fixed, for all our
supported platforms. There's a newer better example showing how to use
this, along with three independent unit tests just to further showcase
the various techniques.
2023-10-04 07:35:17 -07:00

291 lines
9.2 KiB
C

/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2022 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for │
│ any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the │
│ above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies. │
│ │
│ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL │
│ WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED │
│ WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE │
│ AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL │
│ DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR │
│ PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER │
│ TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR │
│ PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE. │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/assert.h"
#include "libc/atomic.h"
#include "libc/calls/calls.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sched_param.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigaction.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/sigaltstack.h"
#include "libc/calls/struct/siginfo.h"
#include "libc/dce.h"
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/intrin/kprintf.h"
#include "libc/limits.h"
#include "libc/macros.internal.h"
#include "libc/mem/gc.h"
#include "libc/mem/gc.internal.h"
#include "libc/mem/mem.h"
#include "libc/nexgen32e/nexgen32e.h"
#include "libc/nexgen32e/vendor.internal.h"
#include "libc/runtime/runtime.h"
#include "libc/runtime/stack.h"
#include "libc/runtime/sysconf.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/prot.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sa.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sched.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/sig.h"
#include "libc/sysv/consts/ss.h"
#include "libc/testlib/ezbench.h"
#include "libc/testlib/subprocess.h"
#include "libc/testlib/testlib.h"
#include "libc/thread/posixthread.internal.h"
#include "libc/thread/thread.h"
#include "libc/thread/thread2.h"
void OnUsr1(int sig, struct siginfo *si, void *vctx) {
}
void SetUp(void) {
struct sigaction sig = {.sa_sigaction = OnUsr1, .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO};
sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sig, 0);
}
void TriggerSignal(void) {
sched_yield();
raise(SIGUSR1);
sched_yield();
}
static void *Increment(void *arg) {
ASSERT_EQ(gettid(), pthread_getthreadid_np());
TriggerSignal();
return (void *)((uintptr_t)arg + 1);
}
TEST(pthread_create, testCreateReturnJoin) {
void *rc;
pthread_t id;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, Increment, (void *)1));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, &rc));
ASSERT_EQ((void *)2, rc);
}
static void *IncExit(void *arg) {
CheckStackIsAligned();
TriggerSignal();
pthread_exit((void *)((uintptr_t)arg + 1));
}
TEST(pthread_create, testCreateExitJoin) {
void *rc;
pthread_t id;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, IncExit, (void *)2));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, &rc));
ASSERT_EQ((void *)3, rc);
}
static void *CheckSchedule(void *arg) {
int policy;
struct sched_param prio;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, &prio));
ASSERT_EQ(SCHED_OTHER, policy);
ASSERT_EQ(sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_OTHER), prio.sched_priority);
if (IsWindows() || IsXnu() || IsOpenbsd()) {
ASSERT_EQ(ENOSYS, pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), policy, &prio));
} else {
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_setschedparam(pthread_self(), policy, &prio));
}
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_create, scheduling) {
pthread_t id;
pthread_attr_t attr;
struct sched_param pri = {sched_get_priority_min(SCHED_OTHER)};
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setinheritsched(&attr, PTHREAD_EXPLICIT_SCHED));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setschedpolicy(&attr, SCHED_OTHER));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setschedparam(&attr, &pri));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, CheckSchedule, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
}
static void *CheckStack(void *arg) {
char buf[1024 * 1024];
TriggerSignal();
CheckLargeStackAllocation(buf, 1024 * 1024);
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_create, testBigStack) {
pthread_t id;
pthread_attr_t attr;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 2 * 1000 * 1000));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, CheckStack, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
}
static void *CheckStack2(void *arg) {
char buf[262144 - 32768 * 2];
TriggerSignal();
CheckLargeStackAllocation(buf, sizeof(buf));
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_create, testBiggerGuardSize) {
pthread_t id;
pthread_attr_t attr;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, 262144));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setguardsize(&attr, 32768));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, CheckStack2, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
}
TEST(pthread_create, testCustomStack_withReallySmallSize) {
char *stk;
size_t siz;
pthread_t id;
pthread_attr_t attr;
siz = PTHREAD_STACK_MIN;
stk = malloc(siz);
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstack(&attr, stk, siz));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, Increment, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
free(stk);
stk = malloc(siz);
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setstack(&attr, stk, siz));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, &attr, Increment, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
free(stk);
}
void *JoinMainWorker(void *arg) {
void *rc;
pthread_t main_thread = (pthread_t)arg;
_gc(malloc(32));
_gc(malloc(32));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(main_thread, &rc));
ASSERT_EQ(123, (intptr_t)rc);
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_join, mainThread) {
pthread_t id;
_gc(malloc(32));
_gc(malloc(32));
SPAWN(fork);
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, JoinMainWorker, (void *)pthread_self()));
pthread_exit((void *)123);
EXITS(0);
}
TEST(pthread_join, mainThreadDelayed) {
pthread_t id;
_gc(malloc(32));
_gc(malloc(32));
SPAWN(fork);
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, JoinMainWorker, (void *)pthread_self()));
usleep(10000);
pthread_exit((void *)123);
EXITS(0);
}
TEST(pthread_exit, fromMainThread_whenNoThreadsWereCreated) {
SPAWN(fork);
pthread_exit((void *)123);
EXITS(0);
}
atomic_int g_cleanup1;
atomic_int g_cleanup2;
void OnCleanup(void *arg) {
*(atomic_int *)arg = true;
}
void *CleanupExit(void *arg) {
pthread_cleanup_push(OnCleanup, &g_cleanup1);
pthread_cleanup_push(OnCleanup, &g_cleanup2);
pthread_cleanup_pop(false);
pthread_exit(0);
pthread_cleanup_pop(false);
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_cleanup, pthread_exit_alwaysCallsCallback) {
pthread_t id;
g_cleanup1 = false;
g_cleanup2 = false;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, CleanupExit, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
ASSERT_TRUE(g_cleanup1);
ASSERT_FALSE(g_cleanup2);
}
void *CleanupNormal(void *arg) {
pthread_cleanup_push(OnCleanup, &g_cleanup1);
pthread_cleanup_push(OnCleanup, &g_cleanup2);
pthread_cleanup_pop(true);
pthread_cleanup_pop(true);
return 0;
}
TEST(pthread_cleanup, pthread_normal) {
pthread_t id;
g_cleanup1 = false;
g_cleanup2 = false;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, CleanupNormal, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
ASSERT_TRUE(g_cleanup1);
ASSERT_TRUE(g_cleanup2);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BENCHMARKS
static void CreateJoin(void) {
pthread_t id;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, Increment, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_join(id, 0));
}
// this is de facto the same as create+join
static void CreateDetach(void) {
pthread_t id;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&id, 0, Increment, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_detach(id));
}
// this is really fast
static void CreateDetached(void) {
pthread_t th;
pthread_attr_t attr;
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_init(&attr));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&attr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_create(&th, &attr, Increment, 0));
ASSERT_EQ(0, pthread_attr_destroy(&attr));
}
BENCH(pthread_create, bench) {
EZBENCH2("CreateJoin", donothing, CreateJoin());
EZBENCH2("CreateDetach", donothing, CreateDetach());
EZBENCH2("CreateDetached", donothing, CreateDetached());
while (!pthread_orphan_np()) {
_pthread_decimate();
}
}