cosmopolitan/tool/viz/ascii2utf8.c
2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00

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/*-*- mode:c;indent-tabs-mode:nil;c-basic-offset:2;tab-width:8;coding:utf-8 -*-│
│vi: set net ft=c ts=2 sts=2 sw=2 fenc=utf-8 :vi│
╞══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╡
│ Copyright 2020 Justine Alexandra Roberts Tunney │
│ │
│ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify │
│ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by │
│ the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License. │
│ │
│ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but │
│ WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of │
│ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU │
│ General Public License for more details. │
│ │
│ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License │
│ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software │
│ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA │
│ 02110-1301 USA │
╚─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────*/
#include "libc/errno.h"
#include "libc/stdio/stdio.h"
/**
@fileoverview Converts ASCII combining marks to UNICODE.
Getting started:
nroff -mandoc -rLL=72n -rLT=78n -Tutf8 <manpage.1 |
tool/viz/ascii2utf8.com
ASCII Bold:
- CHAR BACKSPACE CHAR c ++ "\b" ++ c
e.g. AABBCCDD 410841 420842 430843 440844
ASCII Underlines:
- CHAR BACKSPACE LOW LINE c ++ "\b_"
e.g. A_B_C_D_ 41085F 42085F 43085F 44085F
UNICODE Underlines:
- COMBINING LOW LINE U+0332 (\xCC\xB1)
e.g. A̲B̲C̲D̲ (ugly notches) 41CCB2 42CCB2 43CCB2 44CCB2
- COMBINING MACRON BELOW U+0331 (\xCC\xB1)
e.g. A̱ḆC̱Ḏ (too short) 41CCB1 42CCB1 43CCB1 44CCB1
- COMBINING DOUBLE MACRON BELOW U+035F (\xCD\x9F)
e.g. A͟B͟C͟D͟ (too long) 41CD9F 42CD9F 43CD9F 44CD9F
- DOUBLE PLUS COMBINING MACRON BELOW 3×U+035F + 1×U+0331
e.g. A͟B͟C͟Ḏ (too narrow) 41CCB1 42CCB1 43CCB1 44CD9F
- DOUBLE PLUS COMBINING MACRON LOW LINE [it's complicated]
e.g. A͟B͟C͟D̲ (𝑓𝑙𝑎𝑤𝑙𝑒𝑠𝑠) 41CD9F 42CD9F 43CD9F 44CCB2
*/
const wint_t kBackspace = '\b';
const wint_t kCombiningLowLine = L'\u0332';
const wint_t kCombiningDoubleMacronBelow = L'\u035f';
forceinline int PutChar(wint_t (*buf)[3], size_t *i, wint_t *cc, FILE *out) {
if (fputwc((*buf)[0], out) == -1) return -1;
if (*cc != -1) {
if (fputwc(*cc, out) == -1) return -1;
*cc = -1;
}
(*buf)[0] = (*buf)[1];
(*buf)[1] = (*buf)[2];
--*i;
return 0;
}
int CombineAsciiMarks(FILE *in, FILE *out) {
wint_t buf[3], wc = 0, cc = -1;
size_t i = 0;
for (;;) {
while (i < 3) {
if ((wc = fgetwc(in)) == -1) goto InputBreak;
buf[i++] = wc;
}
if (buf[1] == '\b' && cc == -1) {
if (buf[0] == buf[2]) { /* bold */
if (L'0' <= buf[0] && buf[0] <= L'9') {
buf[0] = L'𝟬' + (buf[0] - L'0');
i = 1;
} else if (L'A' <= buf[0] && buf[0] <= L'Z') {
buf[0] = L'𝐀' + (buf[0] - L'A');
i = 1;
} else if ('a' <= buf[0] && buf[0] <= L'z') {
buf[0] = L'𝗮' + (buf[0] - L'a');
i = 1;
} else {
i = 1;
}
} else if (buf[2] == '_') { /* underline */
cc = kCombiningLowLine;
i = 1;
} else if (buf[0] == '_') {
cc = kCombiningLowLine;
buf[0] = buf[2];
i = 1;
}
}
if (i == 3) {
if (PutChar(&buf, &i, &cc, out) == -1) goto OutputBreak;
}
}
InputBreak:
while (i) {
if (PutChar(&buf, &i, &cc, out) == -1) goto OutputBreak;
}
OutputBreak:
return (fclose(in) | fclose(out)) != -1 ? 0 : -1;
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
return CombineAsciiMarks(stdin, stdout) != -1 ? 0 : errno;
}