cosmopolitan/libc/sysv
Justine Tunney ff77f2a6af
Make improvements
- This change fixes a bug that allowed unbuffered printf() output (to
  streams like stderr) to be truncated. This regression was introduced
  some time between now and the last release.

- POSIX specifies all functions as thread safe by default. This change
  works towards cleaning up our use of the @threadsafe / @threadunsafe
  documentation annotations to reflect that. The goal is (1) to use
  @threadunsafe to document functions which POSIX say needn't be thread
  safe, and (2) use @threadsafe to document functions that we chose to
  implement as thread safe even though POSIX didn't mandate it.

- Tidy up the clock_gettime() implementation. We're now trying out a
  cleaner approach to system call support that aims to maintain the
  Linux errno convention as long as possible. This also fixes bugs that
  existed previously, where the vDSO errno wasn't being translated
  properly. The gettimeofday() system call is now a wrapper for
  clock_gettime(), which reduces bloat in apps that use both.

- The recently-introduced improvements to the execute bit on Windows has
  had bugs fixed. access(X_OK) on a directory on Windows now succeeds.
  fstat() will now perform the MZ/#! ReadFile() operation correctly.

- Windows.h is no longer included in libc/isystem/, because it confused
  PCRE's build system into thinking Cosmopolitan is a WIN32 platform.
  Cosmo's Windows.h polyfill was never even really that good, since it
  only defines a subset of the subset of WIN32 APIs that Cosmo defines.

- The setlongerjmp() / longerjmp() APIs are removed. While they're nice
  APIs that are superior to the standardized setjmp / longjmp functions,
  they weren't superior enough to not be dead code in the monorepo. If
  you use these APIs, please file an issue and they'll be restored.

- The .com appending magic has now been removed from APE Loader.
2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
..
calls Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
consts Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
dos2errno Fix some more issues 2023-09-21 11:41:42 -07:00
errfuns Get --ftrace working on aarch64 2023-06-05 23:35:31 -07:00
consts.sh Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
describeos.greg.c Remove malloc() dependency on pledge() / unveil() 2022-07-24 21:51:37 -07:00
dos2errno.sh Fix some more issues 2023-09-21 11:41:42 -07:00
errfun.S Introduce native support for MacOS ARM64 2023-05-20 04:17:03 -07:00
errfun2.c Fix bugs in cosmocc toolchain 2023-06-08 23:44:03 -07:00
errfuns.h Get aarch64 hello world working 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
errfuns.sh Change license 2020-12-27 17:18:44 -08:00
errno.c Incorporate more small improvements 2023-07-23 10:57:18 -07:00
gen.sh Make improvements 2023-09-18 21:04:47 -07:00
hostos.S Introduce native support for MacOS ARM64 2023-05-20 04:17:03 -07:00
macros.internal.h Implement thread cancellation for aarch64 2023-09-07 08:48:38 -07:00
README.md Initial import 2020-06-15 07:18:57 -07:00
restorert.S Get LIBC_RUNTIME and LIBC_CALLS building on aarch64 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
strace.greg.c Make more threading improvements 2022-11-01 23:28:26 -07:00
syscall2.S Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
syscall3.S Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
syscalls.sh Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00
syscon.S Improve aarch64 native support some more 2023-06-04 08:58:47 -07:00
syscount.S Make considerably more progress on AARCH64 2023-05-12 22:42:57 -07:00
syslib.S Introduce native support for MacOS ARM64 2023-05-20 04:17:03 -07:00
sysret.c Get LIBC_RUNTIME and LIBC_CALLS building on aarch64 2023-05-10 04:20:47 -07:00
systemfive.S Make improvements 2023-09-18 21:04:47 -07:00
sysv.c Make improvements 2023-09-18 21:04:47 -07:00
sysv.mk Make improvements 2023-10-03 06:17:16 -07:00

SYNOPSIS

System Five Import Libraries

OVERVIEW

Bell System Five is the umbrella term we use to describe Linux, FreeBSD, OpenBSD, and Mac OS X which all have nearly-identical application binary interfaces that stood the test of time, having definitions nearly the same as those of AT&T back in the 1980's.

Cosmopolitan aims to help you build apps that can endure over the course of decades, just like these systems have: without needing to lift a finger for maintenance churn, broken builds, broken hearts.

The challenge to System V binary compatibility basically boils down to numbers. All these systems agree on what services are provided, but tend to grant them wildly different numbers.

We address this by putting all the numbers in a couple big shell scripts, ask the GNU Assembler to encode them into binaries using an efficient LEB128 encoding, unpacked by _init(), and ref'd via extern const. It gives us good debuggability, and any costs are gained back by fewer branches in wrapper functions.z