linux-stable/net/tipc/bcast.h

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/*
* net/tipc/bcast.h: Include file for TIPC broadcast code
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2006, 2014-2015, Ericsson AB
* Copyright (c) 2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _TIPC_BCAST_H
#define _TIPC_BCAST_H
#include "core.h"
struct tipc_node;
struct tipc_msg;
struct tipc_nl_msg;
struct tipc_nlist;
struct tipc_nitem;
extern const char tipc_bclink_name[];
extern unsigned long sysctl_tipc_bc_retruni;
#define TIPC_METHOD_EXPIRE msecs_to_jiffies(5000)
tipc: support broadcast/replicast configurable for bc-link Currently, a multicast stream uses either broadcast or replicast as transmission method, based on the ratio between number of actual destinations nodes and cluster size. However, when an L2 interface (e.g., VXLAN) provides pseudo broadcast support, this becomes very inefficient, as it blindly replicates multicast packets to all cluster/subnet nodes, irrespective of whether they host actual target sockets or not. The TIPC multicast algorithm is able to distinguish real destination nodes from other nodes, and hence provides a smarter and more efficient method for transferring multicast messages than pseudo broadcast can do. Because of this, we now make it possible for users to force the broadcast link to permanently switch to using replicast, irrespective of which capabilities the bearer provides, or pretend to provide. Conversely, we also make it possible to force the broadcast link to always use true broadcast. While maybe less useful in deployed systems, this may at least be useful for testing the broadcast algorithm in small clusters. We retain the current AUTOSELECT ability, i.e., to let the broadcast link automatically select which algorithm to use, and to switch back and forth between broadcast and replicast as the ratio between destination node number and cluster size changes. This remains the default method. Furthermore, we make it possible to configure the threshold ratio for such switches. The default ratio is now set to 10%, down from 25% in the earlier implementation. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19 11:49:48 +00:00
#define BCLINK_MODE_BCAST 0x1
#define BCLINK_MODE_RCAST 0x2
#define BCLINK_MODE_SEL 0x4
struct tipc_nlist {
struct list_head list;
u32 self;
u16 remote;
bool local;
};
void tipc_nlist_init(struct tipc_nlist *nl, u32 self);
void tipc_nlist_purge(struct tipc_nlist *nl);
void tipc_nlist_add(struct tipc_nlist *nl, u32 node);
void tipc_nlist_del(struct tipc_nlist *nl, u32 node);
/* Cookie to be used between socket and broadcast layer
* @rcast: replicast (instead of broadcast) was used at previous xmit
* @mandatory: broadcast/replicast indication was set by user
* @deferredq: defer queue to make message in order
* @expires: re-evaluate non-mandatory transmit method if we are past this
*/
struct tipc_mc_method {
bool rcast;
bool mandatory;
struct sk_buff_head deferredq;
unsigned long expires;
};
int tipc_bcast_init(struct net *net);
void tipc_bcast_stop(struct net *net);
void tipc_bcast_add_peer(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_bcast_remove_peer(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *rcv_bcl);
void tipc_bcast_inc_bearer_dst_cnt(struct net *net, int bearer_id);
void tipc_bcast_dec_bearer_dst_cnt(struct net *net, int bearer_id);
int tipc_bcast_get_mtu(struct net *net);
void tipc_bcast_toggle_rcast(struct net *net, bool supp);
int tipc_mcast_xmit(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *pkts,
struct tipc_mc_method *method, struct tipc_nlist *dests,
u16 *cong_link_cnt);
tipc: update a binding service via broadcast Currently, updating binding table (add service binding to name table/withdraw a service binding) is being sent over replicast. However, if we are scaling up clusters to > 100 nodes/containers this method is less affection because of looping through nodes in a cluster one by one. It is worth to use broadcast to update a binding service. This way, the binding table can be updated on all peer nodes in one shot. Broadcast is used when all peer nodes, as indicated by a new capability flag TIPC_NAMED_BCAST, support reception of this message type. Four problems need to be considered when introducing this feature. 1) When establishing a link to a new peer node we still update this by a unicast 'bulk' update. This may lead to race conditions, where a later broadcast publication/withdrawal bypass the 'bulk', resulting in disordered publications, or even that a withdrawal may arrive before the corresponding publication. We solve this by adding an 'is_last_bulk' bit in the last bulk messages so that it can be distinguished from all other messages. Only when this message has arrived do we open up for reception of broadcast publications/withdrawals. 2) When a first legacy node is added to the cluster all distribution will switch over to use the legacy 'replicast' method, while the opposite happens when the last legacy node leaves the cluster. This entails another risk of message disordering that has to be handled. We solve this by adding a sequence number to the broadcast/replicast messages, so that disordering can be discovered and corrected. Note however that we don't need to consider potential message loss or duplication at this protocol level. 3) Bulk messages don't contain any sequence numbers, and will always arrive in order. Hence we must exempt those from the sequence number control and deliver them unconditionally. We solve this by adding a new 'is_bulk' bit in those messages so that they can be recognized. 4) Legacy messages, which don't contain any new bits or sequence numbers, but neither can arrive out of order, also need to be exempt from the initial synchronization and sequence number check, and delivered unconditionally. Therefore, we add another 'is_not_legacy' bit to all new messages so that those can be distinguished from legacy messages and the latter delivered directly. v1->v2: - fix warning issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> - add santiy check to drop the publication message with a sequence number that is lower than the agreed synch point Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-17 06:56:05 +00:00
int tipc_bcast_xmit(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *pkts,
u16 *cong_link_cnt);
int tipc_bcast_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb);
tipc: fix broadcast link synchronization problem In commit 2d18ac4ba745 ("tipc: extend broadcast link initialization criteria") we tried to fix a problem with the initial synchronization of broadcast link acknowledge values. Unfortunately that solution is not sufficient to solve the issue. We have seen it happen that LINK_PROTOCOL/STATE packets with a valid non-zero unicast acknowledge number may bypass BCAST_PROTOCOL initialization, NAME_DISTRIBUTOR and other STATE packets with invalid broadcast acknowledge numbers, leading to premature opening of the broadcast link. When the bypassed packets finally arrive, they are inadvertently accepted, and the already correctly initialized acknowledge number in the broadcast receive link is overwritten by the invalid (zero) value of the said packets. After this the broadcast link goes stale. We now fix this by marking the packets where we know the acknowledge value is or may be invalid, and then ignoring the acks from those. To this purpose, we claim an unused bit in the header to indicate that the value is invalid. We set the bit to 1 in the initial BCAST_PROTOCOL synchronization packet and all initial ("bulk") NAME_DISTRIBUTOR packets, plus those LINK_PROTOCOL packets sent out before the broadcast links are fully synchronized. This minor protocol update is fully backwards compatible. Reported-by: John Thompson <thompa.atl@gmail.com> Tested-by: John Thompson <thompa.atl@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-10-27 22:51:55 +00:00
void tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l,
struct tipc_msg *hdr);
int tipc_bcast_sync_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l,
struct tipc_msg *hdr,
struct sk_buff_head *retrq);
int tipc_nl_add_bc_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
struct tipc_link *bcl);
int tipc_nl_bc_link_set(struct net *net, struct nlattr *attrs[]);
int tipc_bclink_reset_stats(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l);
tipc: update a binding service via broadcast Currently, updating binding table (add service binding to name table/withdraw a service binding) is being sent over replicast. However, if we are scaling up clusters to > 100 nodes/containers this method is less affection because of looping through nodes in a cluster one by one. It is worth to use broadcast to update a binding service. This way, the binding table can be updated on all peer nodes in one shot. Broadcast is used when all peer nodes, as indicated by a new capability flag TIPC_NAMED_BCAST, support reception of this message type. Four problems need to be considered when introducing this feature. 1) When establishing a link to a new peer node we still update this by a unicast 'bulk' update. This may lead to race conditions, where a later broadcast publication/withdrawal bypass the 'bulk', resulting in disordered publications, or even that a withdrawal may arrive before the corresponding publication. We solve this by adding an 'is_last_bulk' bit in the last bulk messages so that it can be distinguished from all other messages. Only when this message has arrived do we open up for reception of broadcast publications/withdrawals. 2) When a first legacy node is added to the cluster all distribution will switch over to use the legacy 'replicast' method, while the opposite happens when the last legacy node leaves the cluster. This entails another risk of message disordering that has to be handled. We solve this by adding a sequence number to the broadcast/replicast messages, so that disordering can be discovered and corrected. Note however that we don't need to consider potential message loss or duplication at this protocol level. 3) Bulk messages don't contain any sequence numbers, and will always arrive in order. Hence we must exempt those from the sequence number control and deliver them unconditionally. We solve this by adding a new 'is_bulk' bit in those messages so that they can be recognized. 4) Legacy messages, which don't contain any new bits or sequence numbers, but neither can arrive out of order, also need to be exempt from the initial synchronization and sequence number check, and delivered unconditionally. Therefore, we add another 'is_not_legacy' bit to all new messages so that those can be distinguished from legacy messages and the latter delivered directly. v1->v2: - fix warning issue reported by kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com> - add santiy check to drop the publication message with a sequence number that is lower than the agreed synch point Signed-off-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Huu Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jmaloy@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-06-17 06:56:05 +00:00
u32 tipc_bcast_get_mode(struct net *net);
tipc: support broadcast/replicast configurable for bc-link Currently, a multicast stream uses either broadcast or replicast as transmission method, based on the ratio between number of actual destinations nodes and cluster size. However, when an L2 interface (e.g., VXLAN) provides pseudo broadcast support, this becomes very inefficient, as it blindly replicates multicast packets to all cluster/subnet nodes, irrespective of whether they host actual target sockets or not. The TIPC multicast algorithm is able to distinguish real destination nodes from other nodes, and hence provides a smarter and more efficient method for transferring multicast messages than pseudo broadcast can do. Because of this, we now make it possible for users to force the broadcast link to permanently switch to using replicast, irrespective of which capabilities the bearer provides, or pretend to provide. Conversely, we also make it possible to force the broadcast link to always use true broadcast. While maybe less useful in deployed systems, this may at least be useful for testing the broadcast algorithm in small clusters. We retain the current AUTOSELECT ability, i.e., to let the broadcast link automatically select which algorithm to use, and to switch back and forth between broadcast and replicast as the ratio between destination node number and cluster size changes. This remains the default method. Furthermore, we make it possible to configure the threshold ratio for such switches. The default ratio is now set to 10%, down from 25% in the earlier implementation. Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-19 11:49:48 +00:00
u32 tipc_bcast_get_broadcast_ratio(struct net *net);
tipc: fix a null pointer deref In commit c55c8edafa91 ("tipc: smooth change between replicast and broadcast") we introduced new method to eliminate the risk of message reordering that happen in between different nodes. Unfortunately, we forgot checking at receiving side to ignore intra node. We fix this by checking and returning if arrived message from intra node. syzbot report: ================================================================== kasan: CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE enabled kasan: GPF could be caused by NULL-ptr deref or user memory access general protection fault: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN CPU: 0 PID: 7820 Comm: syz-executor418 Not tainted 5.0.0+ #61 Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011 RIP: 0010:tipc_mcast_filter_msg+0x21b/0x13d0 net/tipc/bcast.c:782 Code: 45 c0 0f 84 39 06 00 00 48 89 5d 98 e8 ce ab a5 fa 49 8d bc 24 c8 00 00 00 48 b9 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 48 89 f8 48 c1 e8 03 <80> 3c 08 00 0f 85 9a 0e 00 00 49 8b 9c 24 c8 00 00 00 48 be 00 00 RSP: 0018:ffff8880959defc8 EFLAGS: 00010202 RAX: 0000000000000019 RBX: ffff888081258a48 RCX: dffffc0000000000 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff86cab862 RDI: 00000000000000c8 RBP: ffff8880959df030 R08: ffff8880813d0200 R09: ffffed1015d05bc8 R10: ffffed1015d05bc7 R11: ffff8880ae82de3b R12: 0000000000000000 R13: 000000000000002c R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff888081258a48 FS: 000000000106a880(0000) GS:ffff8880ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000020001cc0 CR3: 0000000094a20000 CR4: 00000000001406f0 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: tipc_sk_filter_rcv+0x182d/0x34f0 net/tipc/socket.c:2168 tipc_sk_enqueue net/tipc/socket.c:2254 [inline] tipc_sk_rcv+0xc45/0x25a0 net/tipc/socket.c:2305 tipc_sk_mcast_rcv+0x724/0x1020 net/tipc/socket.c:1209 tipc_mcast_xmit+0x7fe/0x1200 net/tipc/bcast.c:410 tipc_sendmcast+0xb36/0xfc0 net/tipc/socket.c:820 __tipc_sendmsg+0x10df/0x18d0 net/tipc/socket.c:1358 tipc_sendmsg+0x53/0x80 net/tipc/socket.c:1291 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:651 [inline] sock_sendmsg+0xdd/0x130 net/socket.c:661 ___sys_sendmsg+0x806/0x930 net/socket.c:2260 __sys_sendmsg+0x105/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2298 __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2307 [inline] __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2305 [inline] __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0 net/socket.c:2305 do_syscall_64+0x103/0x610 arch/x86/entry/common.c:290 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe RIP: 0033:0x4401c9 Code: 18 89 d0 c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 fb 13 fc ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 RSP: 002b:00007ffd887fa9d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000004002c8 RCX: 00000000004401c9 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000020002140 RDI: 0000000000000003 RBP: 00000000006ca018 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00000000004002c8 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000401a50 R13: 0000000000401ae0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000 Modules linked in: ---[ end trace ba79875754e1708f ]--- Reported-by: syzbot+be4bdf2cc3e85e952c50@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: c55c8eda ("tipc: smooth change between replicast and broadcast") Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Hoang Le <hoang.h.le@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-03-21 10:25:18 +00:00
void tipc_mcast_filter_msg(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *defq,
struct sk_buff_head *inputq);
static inline void tipc_bcast_lock(struct net *net)
{
spin_lock_bh(&tipc_net(net)->bclock);
}
static inline void tipc_bcast_unlock(struct net *net)
{
spin_unlock_bh(&tipc_net(net)->bclock);
}
static inline struct tipc_link *tipc_bc_sndlink(struct net *net)
{
return tipc_net(net)->bcl;
}
#endif