2019-05-27 06:55:01 +00:00
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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/*
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2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
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* DSA topology and switch handling
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*
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
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* Copyright (c) 2013 Florian Fainelli <florian@openwrt.org>
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* Copyright (c) 2016 Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
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*/
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/list.h>
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2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
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#include <linux/module.h>
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2017-03-28 21:45:06 +00:00
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#include <linux/netdevice.h>
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
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#include <linux/of.h>
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2022-05-23 01:32:34 +00:00
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#include <linux/of_mdio.h>
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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#include <linux/of_net.h>
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net: dsa: replace NETDEV_PRE_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP notifier with a stub
There was a sort of rush surrounding commit 88c0a6b503b7 ("net: create a
netdev notifier for DSA to reject PTP on DSA master"), due to a desire
to convert DSA's attempt to deny TX timestamping on a DSA master to
something that doesn't block the kernel-wide API conversion from
ndo_eth_ioctl() to ndo_hwtstamp_set().
What was required was a mechanism that did not depend on ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and what was provided was a mechanism that did not depend on
ndo_eth_ioctl(), while at the same time introducing something that
wasn't absolutely necessary - a new netdev notifier.
There have been objections from Jakub Kicinski that using notifiers in
general when they are not absolutely necessary creates complications to
the control flow and difficulties to maintainers who look at the code.
So there is a desire to not use notifiers.
In addition to that, the notifier chain gets called even if there is no
DSA in the system and no one is interested in applying any restriction.
Take the model of udp_tunnel_nic_ops and introduce a stub mechanism,
through which net/core/dev_ioctl.c can call into DSA even when
CONFIG_NET_DSA=m.
Compared to the code that existed prior to the notifier conversion, aka
what was added in commits:
- 4cfab3566710 ("net: dsa: Add wrappers for overloaded ndo_ops")
- 3369afba1e46 ("net: Call into DSA netdevice_ops wrappers")
this is different because we are not overloading any struct
net_device_ops of the DSA master anymore, but rather, we are exposing a
rather specific functionality which is orthogonal to which API is used
to enable it - ndo_eth_ioctl() or ndo_hwtstamp_set().
Also, what is similar is that both approaches use function pointers to
get from built-in code to DSA.
There is no point in replicating the function pointers towards
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate() once for every CPU port (dev->dsa_ptr).
Instead, it is sufficient to introduce a singleton struct dsa_stubs,
built into the kernel, which contains a single function pointer to
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate().
I find this approach preferable to what we had originally, because
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl() used to require going through
struct dsa_port (dev->dsa_ptr), and so, this was incompatible with any
attempts to add any data encapsulation and hide DSA data structures from
the outside world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230403083019.120b72fd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-06 11:42:46 +00:00
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#include <net/dsa_stubs.h>
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net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
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#include <net/sch_generic.h>
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2017-05-17 19:46:03 +00:00
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2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
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#include "conduit.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:41 +00:00
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#include "devlink.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:52 +00:00
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#include "dsa.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:55 +00:00
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#include "netlink.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:44 +00:00
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#include "port.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:48 +00:00
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#include "switch.h"
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2022-11-21 13:55:47 +00:00
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#include "tag.h"
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2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
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#include "user.h"
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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2022-11-21 13:55:55 +00:00
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#define DSA_MAX_NUM_OFFLOADING_BRIDGES BITS_PER_LONG
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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static DEFINE_MUTEX(dsa2_mutex);
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net: dsa: implement auto-normalization of MTU for bridge hardware datapath
Many switches don't have an explicit knob for configuring the MTU
(maximum transmission unit per interface). Instead, they do the
length-based packet admission checks on the ingress interface, for
reasons that are easy to understand (why would you accept a packet in
the queuing subsystem if you know you're going to drop it anyway).
So it is actually the MRU that these switches permit configuring.
In Linux there only exists the IFLA_MTU netlink attribute and the
associated dev_set_mtu function. The comments like to play blind and say
that it's changing the "maximum transfer unit", which is to say that
there isn't any directionality in the meaning of the MTU word. So that
is the interpretation that this patch is giving to things: MTU == MRU.
When 2 interfaces having different MTUs are bridged, the bridge driver
MTU auto-adjustment logic kicks in: what br_mtu_auto_adjust() does is it
adjusts the MTU of the bridge net device itself (and not that of the
slave net devices) to the minimum value of all slave interfaces, in
order for forwarded packets to not exceed the MTU regardless of the
interface they are received and send on.
The idea behind this behavior, and why the slave MTUs are not adjusted,
is that normal termination from Linux over the L2 forwarding domain
should happen over the bridge net device, which _is_ properly limited by
the minimum MTU. And termination over individual slave devices is
possible even if those are bridged. But that is not "forwarding", so
there's no reason to do normalization there, since only a single
interface sees that packet.
The problem with those switches that can only control the MRU is with
the offloaded data path, where a packet received on an interface with
MRU 9000 would still be forwarded to an interface with MRU 1500. And the
br_mtu_auto_adjust() function does not really help, since the MTU
configured on the bridge net device is ignored.
In order to enforce the de-facto MTU == MRU rule for these switches, we
need to do MTU normalization, which means: in order for no packet larger
than the MTU configured on this port to be sent, then we need to limit
the MRU on all ports that this packet could possibly come from. AKA
since we are configuring the MRU via MTU, it means that all ports within
a bridge forwarding domain should have the same MTU.
And that is exactly what this patch is trying to do.
>From an implementation perspective, we try to follow the intent of the
user, otherwise there is a risk that we might livelock them (they try to
change the MTU on an already-bridged interface, but we just keep
changing it back in an attempt to keep the MTU normalized). So the MTU
that the bridge is normalized to is either:
- The most recently changed one:
ip link set dev swp0 master br0
ip link set dev swp1 master br0
ip link set dev swp0 mtu 1400
This sequence will make swp1 inherit MTU 1400 from swp0.
- The one of the most recently added interface to the bridge:
ip link set dev swp0 master br0
ip link set dev swp1 mtu 1400
ip link set dev swp1 master br0
The above sequence will make swp0 inherit MTU 1400 as well.
Suggested-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-03-27 19:55:43 +00:00
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LIST_HEAD(dsa_tree_list);
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2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
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2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
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static struct workqueue_struct *dsa_owq;
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net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
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/* Track the bridges with forwarding offload enabled */
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static unsigned long dsa_fwd_offloading_bridges;
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2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
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bool dsa_schedule_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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return queue_work(dsa_owq, work);
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}
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void dsa_flush_workqueue(void)
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{
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flush_workqueue(dsa_owq);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_flush_workqueue);
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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/**
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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* dsa_lag_map() - Map LAG structure to a linear LAG array
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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* @dst: Tree in which to record the mapping.
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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* @lag: LAG structure that is to be mapped to the tree's array.
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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*
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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* dsa_lag_id/dsa_lag_by_id can then be used to translate between the
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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* two spaces. The size of the mapping space is determined by the
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* driver by setting ds->num_lag_ids. It is perfectly legal to leave
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* it unset if it is not needed, in which case these functions become
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* no-ops.
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*/
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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void dsa_lag_map(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_lag *lag)
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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{
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unsigned int id;
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2022-02-23 14:00:47 +00:00
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for (id = 1; id <= dst->lags_len; id++) {
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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if (!dsa_lag_by_id(dst, id)) {
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dst->lags[id - 1] = lag;
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lag->id = id;
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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return;
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}
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}
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/* No IDs left, which is OK. Some drivers do not need it. The
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* ones that do, e.g. mv88e6xxx, will discover that dsa_lag_id
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* returns an error for this device when joining the LAG. The
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* driver can then return -EOPNOTSUPP back to DSA, which will
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* fall back to a software LAG.
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*/
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}
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/**
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* dsa_lag_unmap() - Remove a LAG ID mapping
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* @dst: Tree in which the mapping is recorded.
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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* @lag: LAG structure that was mapped.
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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*
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* As there may be multiple users of the mapping, it is only removed
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* if there are no other references to it.
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*/
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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void dsa_lag_unmap(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst, struct dsa_lag *lag)
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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{
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unsigned int id;
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dsa_lags_foreach_id(id, dst) {
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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if (dsa_lag_by_id(dst, id) == lag) {
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2022-02-23 14:00:47 +00:00
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dst->lags[id - 1] = NULL;
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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lag->id = 0;
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2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
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struct dsa_lag *dsa_tree_lag_find(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
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const struct net_device *lag_dev)
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{
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struct dsa_port *dp;
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list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
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if (dsa_port_lag_dev_get(dp) == lag_dev)
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return dp->lag;
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return NULL;
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}
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net: dsa: keep the bridge_dev and bridge_num as part of the same structure
The main desire behind this is to provide coherent bridge information to
the fast path without locking.
For example, right now we set dp->bridge_dev and dp->bridge_num from
separate code paths, it is theoretically possible for a packet
transmission to read these two port properties consecutively and find a
bridge number which does not correspond with the bridge device.
Another desire is to start passing more complex bridge information to
dsa_switch_ops functions. For example, with FDB isolation, it is
expected that drivers will need to be passed the bridge which requested
an FDB/MDB entry to be offloaded, and along with that bridge_dev, the
associated bridge_num should be passed too, in case the driver might
want to implement an isolation scheme based on that number.
We already pass the {bridge_dev, bridge_num} pair to the TX forwarding
offload switch API, however we'd like to remove that and squash it into
the basic bridge join/leave API. So that means we need to pass this
pair to the bridge join/leave API.
During dsa_port_bridge_leave, first we unset dp->bridge_dev, then we
call the driver's .port_bridge_leave with what used to be our
dp->bridge_dev, but provided as an argument.
When bridge_dev and bridge_num get folded into a single structure, we
need to preserve this behavior in dsa_port_bridge_leave: we need a copy
of what used to be in dp->bridge.
Switch drivers check bridge membership by comparing dp->bridge_dev with
the provided bridge_dev, but now, if we provide the struct dsa_bridge as
a pointer, they cannot keep comparing dp->bridge to the provided
pointer, since this only points to an on-stack copy. To make this
obvious and prevent driver writers from forgetting and doing stupid
things, in this new API, the struct dsa_bridge is provided as a full
structure (not very large, contains an int and a pointer) instead of a
pointer. An explicit comparison function needs to be used to determine
bridge membership: dsa_port_offloads_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:57:56 +00:00
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struct dsa_bridge *dsa_tree_bridge_find(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
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const struct net_device *br)
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{
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struct dsa_port *dp;
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list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
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if (dsa_port_bridge_dev_get(dp) == br)
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return dp->bridge;
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return NULL;
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}
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net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
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static int dsa_bridge_num_find(const struct net_device *bridge_dev)
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{
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struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
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net: dsa: keep the bridge_dev and bridge_num as part of the same structure
The main desire behind this is to provide coherent bridge information to
the fast path without locking.
For example, right now we set dp->bridge_dev and dp->bridge_num from
separate code paths, it is theoretically possible for a packet
transmission to read these two port properties consecutively and find a
bridge number which does not correspond with the bridge device.
Another desire is to start passing more complex bridge information to
dsa_switch_ops functions. For example, with FDB isolation, it is
expected that drivers will need to be passed the bridge which requested
an FDB/MDB entry to be offloaded, and along with that bridge_dev, the
associated bridge_num should be passed too, in case the driver might
want to implement an isolation scheme based on that number.
We already pass the {bridge_dev, bridge_num} pair to the TX forwarding
offload switch API, however we'd like to remove that and squash it into
the basic bridge join/leave API. So that means we need to pass this
pair to the bridge join/leave API.
During dsa_port_bridge_leave, first we unset dp->bridge_dev, then we
call the driver's .port_bridge_leave with what used to be our
dp->bridge_dev, but provided as an argument.
When bridge_dev and bridge_num get folded into a single structure, we
need to preserve this behavior in dsa_port_bridge_leave: we need a copy
of what used to be in dp->bridge.
Switch drivers check bridge membership by comparing dp->bridge_dev with
the provided bridge_dev, but now, if we provide the struct dsa_bridge as
a pointer, they cannot keep comparing dp->bridge to the provided
pointer, since this only points to an on-stack copy. To make this
obvious and prevent driver writers from forgetting and doing stupid
things, in this new API, the struct dsa_bridge is provided as a full
structure (not very large, contains an int and a pointer) instead of a
pointer. An explicit comparison function needs to be used to determine
bridge membership: dsa_port_offloads_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:57:56 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_bridge *bridge;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bridge = dsa_tree_bridge_find(dst, bridge_dev);
|
|
|
|
|
if (bridge)
|
|
|
|
|
return bridge->num;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
unsigned int dsa_bridge_num_get(const struct net_device *bridge_dev, int max)
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
unsigned int bridge_num = dsa_bridge_num_find(bridge_dev);
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: keep the bridge_dev and bridge_num as part of the same structure
The main desire behind this is to provide coherent bridge information to
the fast path without locking.
For example, right now we set dp->bridge_dev and dp->bridge_num from
separate code paths, it is theoretically possible for a packet
transmission to read these two port properties consecutively and find a
bridge number which does not correspond with the bridge device.
Another desire is to start passing more complex bridge information to
dsa_switch_ops functions. For example, with FDB isolation, it is
expected that drivers will need to be passed the bridge which requested
an FDB/MDB entry to be offloaded, and along with that bridge_dev, the
associated bridge_num should be passed too, in case the driver might
want to implement an isolation scheme based on that number.
We already pass the {bridge_dev, bridge_num} pair to the TX forwarding
offload switch API, however we'd like to remove that and squash it into
the basic bridge join/leave API. So that means we need to pass this
pair to the bridge join/leave API.
During dsa_port_bridge_leave, first we unset dp->bridge_dev, then we
call the driver's .port_bridge_leave with what used to be our
dp->bridge_dev, but provided as an argument.
When bridge_dev and bridge_num get folded into a single structure, we
need to preserve this behavior in dsa_port_bridge_leave: we need a copy
of what used to be in dp->bridge.
Switch drivers check bridge membership by comparing dp->bridge_dev with
the provided bridge_dev, but now, if we provide the struct dsa_bridge as
a pointer, they cannot keep comparing dp->bridge to the provided
pointer, since this only points to an on-stack copy. To make this
obvious and prevent driver writers from forgetting and doing stupid
things, in this new API, the struct dsa_bridge is provided as a full
structure (not very large, contains an int and a pointer) instead of a
pointer. An explicit comparison function needs to be used to determine
bridge membership: dsa_port_offloads_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:57:56 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Switches without FDB isolation support don't get unique
|
|
|
|
|
* bridge numbering
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
if (!max)
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!bridge_num) {
|
2021-12-06 16:57:48 +00:00
|
|
|
/* First port that requests FDB isolation or TX forwarding
|
|
|
|
|
* offload for this bridge
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
bridge_num = find_next_zero_bit(&dsa_fwd_offloading_bridges,
|
|
|
|
|
DSA_MAX_NUM_OFFLOADING_BRIDGES,
|
|
|
|
|
1);
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (bridge_num >= max)
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
set_bit(bridge_num, &dsa_fwd_offloading_bridges);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return bridge_num;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-12-06 16:57:47 +00:00
|
|
|
void dsa_bridge_num_put(const struct net_device *bridge_dev,
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int bridge_num)
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
net: dsa: keep the bridge_dev and bridge_num as part of the same structure
The main desire behind this is to provide coherent bridge information to
the fast path without locking.
For example, right now we set dp->bridge_dev and dp->bridge_num from
separate code paths, it is theoretically possible for a packet
transmission to read these two port properties consecutively and find a
bridge number which does not correspond with the bridge device.
Another desire is to start passing more complex bridge information to
dsa_switch_ops functions. For example, with FDB isolation, it is
expected that drivers will need to be passed the bridge which requested
an FDB/MDB entry to be offloaded, and along with that bridge_dev, the
associated bridge_num should be passed too, in case the driver might
want to implement an isolation scheme based on that number.
We already pass the {bridge_dev, bridge_num} pair to the TX forwarding
offload switch API, however we'd like to remove that and squash it into
the basic bridge join/leave API. So that means we need to pass this
pair to the bridge join/leave API.
During dsa_port_bridge_leave, first we unset dp->bridge_dev, then we
call the driver's .port_bridge_leave with what used to be our
dp->bridge_dev, but provided as an argument.
When bridge_dev and bridge_num get folded into a single structure, we
need to preserve this behavior in dsa_port_bridge_leave: we need a copy
of what used to be in dp->bridge.
Switch drivers check bridge membership by comparing dp->bridge_dev with
the provided bridge_dev, but now, if we provide the struct dsa_bridge as
a pointer, they cannot keep comparing dp->bridge to the provided
pointer, since this only points to an on-stack copy. To make this
obvious and prevent driver writers from forgetting and doing stupid
things, in this new API, the struct dsa_bridge is provided as a full
structure (not very large, contains an int and a pointer) instead of a
pointer. An explicit comparison function needs to be used to determine
bridge membership: dsa_port_offloads_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:57:56 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Since we refcount bridges, we know that when we call this function
|
|
|
|
|
* it is no longer in use, so we can just go ahead and remove it from
|
|
|
|
|
* the bit mask.
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
net: dsa: keep the bridge_dev and bridge_num as part of the same structure
The main desire behind this is to provide coherent bridge information to
the fast path without locking.
For example, right now we set dp->bridge_dev and dp->bridge_num from
separate code paths, it is theoretically possible for a packet
transmission to read these two port properties consecutively and find a
bridge number which does not correspond with the bridge device.
Another desire is to start passing more complex bridge information to
dsa_switch_ops functions. For example, with FDB isolation, it is
expected that drivers will need to be passed the bridge which requested
an FDB/MDB entry to be offloaded, and along with that bridge_dev, the
associated bridge_num should be passed too, in case the driver might
want to implement an isolation scheme based on that number.
We already pass the {bridge_dev, bridge_num} pair to the TX forwarding
offload switch API, however we'd like to remove that and squash it into
the basic bridge join/leave API. So that means we need to pass this
pair to the bridge join/leave API.
During dsa_port_bridge_leave, first we unset dp->bridge_dev, then we
call the driver's .port_bridge_leave with what used to be our
dp->bridge_dev, but provided as an argument.
When bridge_dev and bridge_num get folded into a single structure, we
need to preserve this behavior in dsa_port_bridge_leave: we need a copy
of what used to be in dp->bridge.
Switch drivers check bridge membership by comparing dp->bridge_dev with
the provided bridge_dev, but now, if we provide the struct dsa_bridge as
a pointer, they cannot keep comparing dp->bridge to the provided
pointer, since this only points to an on-stack copy. To make this
obvious and prevent driver writers from forgetting and doing stupid
things, in this new API, the struct dsa_bridge is provided as a full
structure (not very large, contains an int and a pointer) instead of a
pointer. An explicit comparison function needs to be used to determine
bridge membership: dsa_port_offloads_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Alvin Šipraga <alsi@bang-olufsen.dk>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-12-06 16:57:56 +00:00
|
|
|
clear_bit(bridge_num, &dsa_fwd_offloading_bridges);
|
net: dsa: track unique bridge numbers across all DSA switch trees
Right now, cross-tree bridging setups work somewhat by mistake.
In the case of cross-tree bridging with sja1105, all switch instances
need to agree upon a common VLAN ID for forwarding a packet that belongs
to a certain bridging domain.
With TX forwarding offload, the VLAN ID is the bridge VLAN for
VLAN-aware bridging, and the tag_8021q TX forwarding offload VID
(a VLAN which has non-zero VBID bits) for VLAN-unaware bridging.
The VBID for VLAN-unaware bridging is derived from the dp->bridge_num
value calculated by DSA independently for each switch tree.
If ports from one tree join one bridge, and ports from another tree join
another bridge, DSA will assign them the same bridge_num, even though
the bridges are different. If cross-tree bridging is supported, this
is an issue.
Modify DSA to calculate the bridge_num globally across all switch trees.
This has the implication for a driver that the dp->bridge_num value that
DSA will assign to its ports might not be contiguous, if there are
boards with multiple DSA drivers instantiated. Additionally, all
bridge_num values eat up towards each switch's
ds->num_fwd_offloading_bridges maximum, which is potentially unfortunate,
and can be seen as a limitation introduced by this patch. However, that
is the lesser evil for now.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-19 17:55:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-05-10 16:37:42 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *dsa_switch_find(int tree_index, int sw_index)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (dst->index != tree_index)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->ds->index != sw_index)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_find);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_find(int index)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dst, &dsa_tree_list, list)
|
2017-11-03 23:05:22 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->index == index)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return dst;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_alloc(int index)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst = kzalloc(sizeof(*dst), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dst)
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:21 +00:00
|
|
|
dst->index = index;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->rtable);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->ports);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dst->list);
|
2019-10-18 21:02:46 +00:00
|
|
|
list_add_tail(&dst->list, &dsa_tree_list);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:22 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
kref_init(&dst->refcount);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dst;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:23 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_free(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->tag_ops)
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tag_driver_put(dst->tag_ops);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:23 +00:00
|
|
|
list_del(&dst->list);
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_get(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst)
|
|
|
|
|
kref_get(&dst->refcount);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:24 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dst;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_switch_tree *dsa_tree_touch(int index)
|
2017-11-03 23:05:23 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst = dsa_tree_find(index);
|
|
|
|
|
if (dst)
|
|
|
|
|
return dsa_tree_get(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
return dsa_tree_alloc(index);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:23 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_release(struct kref *ref)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst = container_of(ref, struct dsa_switch_tree, refcount);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_free(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_put(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst)
|
|
|
|
|
kref_put(&dst->refcount, dsa_tree_release);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:23 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:49 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *dn)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-06 21:11:49 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:21 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->dn == dn)
|
|
|
|
|
return dp;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-12-17 11:20:38 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_link *dsa_link_touch(struct dsa_port *dp,
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *link_dp)
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_link *dl;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst = ds->dst;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dl, &dst->rtable, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dl->dp == dp && dl->link_dp == link_dp)
|
|
|
|
|
return dl;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dl = kzalloc(sizeof(*dl), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dl)
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dl->dp = dp;
|
|
|
|
|
dl->link_dp = link_dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dl->list);
|
|
|
|
|
list_add_tail(&dl->list, &dst->rtable);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dl;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
static bool dsa_port_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_port *dp)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *dn = dp->dn;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:50 +00:00
|
|
|
struct of_phandle_iterator it;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:49 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *link_dp;
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_link *dl;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:50 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:50 +00:00
|
|
|
of_for_each_phandle(&it, err, dn, "link", NULL, 0) {
|
|
|
|
|
link_dp = dsa_tree_find_port_by_node(dst, it.node);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!link_dp) {
|
|
|
|
|
of_node_put(it.node);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
return false;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:50 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
dl = dsa_link_touch(dp, link_dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dl) {
|
|
|
|
|
of_node_put(it.node);
|
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
return true;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 02:09:15 +00:00
|
|
|
static bool dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
bool complete = true;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:20 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
2019-10-31 02:09:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_dsa(dp)) {
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
complete = dsa_port_setup_routing_table(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!complete)
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
return complete;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_port *dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:23 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_cpu(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
return dp;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *dsa_tree_find_first_conduit(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2022-09-11 01:06:59 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *ethernet;
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit;
|
2022-09-11 01:06:59 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu_dp = dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
ethernet = of_parse_phandle(cpu_dp->dn, "ethernet", 0);
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
conduit = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
|
2022-09-11 01:06:59 +00:00
|
|
|
of_node_put(ethernet);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
return conduit;
|
2022-09-11 01:06:59 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Assign the default CPU port (the first one in the tree) to all ports of the
|
|
|
|
|
* fabric which don't already have one as part of their own switch.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-21 20:51:24 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp, *dp;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:24 +00:00
|
|
|
cpu_dp = dsa_tree_find_first_cpu(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!cpu_dp) {
|
|
|
|
|
pr_err("DSA: tree %d has no CPU port\n", dst->index);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->cpu_dp)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:24 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_dsa(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
dp->cpu_dp = cpu_dp;
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce preferred_default_local_cpu_port and use on MT7530
Since the introduction of the OF bindings, DSA has always had a policy that
in case multiple CPU ports are present in the device tree, the numerically
smallest one is always chosen.
The MT7530 switch family, except the switch on the MT7988 SoC, has 2 CPU
ports, 5 and 6, where port 6 is preferable on the MT7531BE switch because
it has higher bandwidth.
The MT7530 driver developers had 3 options:
- to modify DSA when the MT7531 switch support was introduced, such as to
prefer the better port
- to declare both CPU ports in device trees as CPU ports, and live with the
sub-optimal performance resulting from not preferring the better port
- to declare just port 6 in the device tree as a CPU port
Of course they chose the path of least resistance (3rd option), kicking the
can down the road. The hardware description in the device tree is supposed
to be stable - developers are not supposed to adopt the strategy of
piecemeal hardware description, where the device tree is updated in
lockstep with the features that the kernel currently supports.
Now, as a result of the fact that they did that, any attempts to modify the
device tree and describe both CPU ports as CPU ports would make DSA change
its default selection from port 6 to 5, effectively resulting in a
performance degradation visible to users with the MT7531BE switch as can be
seen below.
Without preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 374 MBytes 157 Mbits/sec 734 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 373 MBytes 156 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 778 Mbits/sec 0 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 777 Mbits/sec receiver
With preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 856 Mbits/sec 273 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 855 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.72 GBytes 737 Mbits/sec 15 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.71 GBytes 736 Mbits/sec receiver
Using one port for WAN and the other ports for LAN is a very popular use
case which is what this test emulates.
As such, this change proposes that we retroactively modify stable kernels
(which don't support the modification of the CPU port assignments, so as to
let user space fix the problem and restore the throughput) to keep the
mt7530 driver preferring port 6 even with device trees where the hardware
is more fully described.
Fixes: c288575f7810 ("net: dsa: mt7530: Add the support of MT7531 switch")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-17 06:26:48 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_port *
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_preferred_default_local_cpu_port(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->ops->preferred_default_local_cpu_port)
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu_dp = ds->ops->preferred_default_local_cpu_port(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!cpu_dp)
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (WARN_ON(!dsa_port_is_cpu(cpu_dp) || cpu_dp->ds != ds))
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return cpu_dp;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Perform initial assignment of CPU ports to user ports and DSA links in the
|
|
|
|
|
* fabric, giving preference to CPU ports local to each switch. Default to
|
|
|
|
|
* using the first CPU port in the switch tree if the port does not have a CPU
|
|
|
|
|
* port local to this switch.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_cpu_ports(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
net: dsa: introduce preferred_default_local_cpu_port and use on MT7530
Since the introduction of the OF bindings, DSA has always had a policy that
in case multiple CPU ports are present in the device tree, the numerically
smallest one is always chosen.
The MT7530 switch family, except the switch on the MT7988 SoC, has 2 CPU
ports, 5 and 6, where port 6 is preferable on the MT7531BE switch because
it has higher bandwidth.
The MT7530 driver developers had 3 options:
- to modify DSA when the MT7531 switch support was introduced, such as to
prefer the better port
- to declare both CPU ports in device trees as CPU ports, and live with the
sub-optimal performance resulting from not preferring the better port
- to declare just port 6 in the device tree as a CPU port
Of course they chose the path of least resistance (3rd option), kicking the
can down the road. The hardware description in the device tree is supposed
to be stable - developers are not supposed to adopt the strategy of
piecemeal hardware description, where the device tree is updated in
lockstep with the features that the kernel currently supports.
Now, as a result of the fact that they did that, any attempts to modify the
device tree and describe both CPU ports as CPU ports would make DSA change
its default selection from port 6 to 5, effectively resulting in a
performance degradation visible to users with the MT7531BE switch as can be
seen below.
Without preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 374 MBytes 157 Mbits/sec 734 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 373 MBytes 156 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 778 Mbits/sec 0 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 777 Mbits/sec receiver
With preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 856 Mbits/sec 273 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 855 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.72 GBytes 737 Mbits/sec 15 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.71 GBytes 736 Mbits/sec receiver
Using one port for WAN and the other ports for LAN is a very popular use
case which is what this test emulates.
As such, this change proposes that we retroactively modify stable kernels
(which don't support the modification of the CPU port assignments, so as to
let user space fix the problem and restore the throughput) to keep the
mt7530 driver preferring port 6 even with device trees where the hardware
is more fully described.
Fixes: c288575f7810 ("net: dsa: mt7530: Add the support of MT7531 switch")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-17 06:26:48 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *preferred_cpu_dp, *cpu_dp, *dp;
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(cpu_dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dsa_port_is_cpu(cpu_dp))
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce preferred_default_local_cpu_port and use on MT7530
Since the introduction of the OF bindings, DSA has always had a policy that
in case multiple CPU ports are present in the device tree, the numerically
smallest one is always chosen.
The MT7530 switch family, except the switch on the MT7988 SoC, has 2 CPU
ports, 5 and 6, where port 6 is preferable on the MT7531BE switch because
it has higher bandwidth.
The MT7530 driver developers had 3 options:
- to modify DSA when the MT7531 switch support was introduced, such as to
prefer the better port
- to declare both CPU ports in device trees as CPU ports, and live with the
sub-optimal performance resulting from not preferring the better port
- to declare just port 6 in the device tree as a CPU port
Of course they chose the path of least resistance (3rd option), kicking the
can down the road. The hardware description in the device tree is supposed
to be stable - developers are not supposed to adopt the strategy of
piecemeal hardware description, where the device tree is updated in
lockstep with the features that the kernel currently supports.
Now, as a result of the fact that they did that, any attempts to modify the
device tree and describe both CPU ports as CPU ports would make DSA change
its default selection from port 6 to 5, effectively resulting in a
performance degradation visible to users with the MT7531BE switch as can be
seen below.
Without preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 374 MBytes 157 Mbits/sec 734 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 373 MBytes 156 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 778 Mbits/sec 0 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.81 GBytes 777 Mbits/sec receiver
With preferring port 6:
[ ID][Role] Interval Transfer Bitrate Retr
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 856 Mbits/sec 273 sender
[ 5][TX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.99 GBytes 855 Mbits/sec receiver
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.72 GBytes 737 Mbits/sec 15 sender
[ 7][RX-C] 0.00-20.00 sec 1.71 GBytes 736 Mbits/sec receiver
Using one port for WAN and the other ports for LAN is a very popular use
case which is what this test emulates.
As such, this change proposes that we retroactively modify stable kernels
(which don't support the modification of the CPU port assignments, so as to
let user space fix the problem and restore the throughput) to keep the
mt7530 driver preferring port 6 even with device trees where the hardware
is more fully described.
Fixes: c288575f7810 ("net: dsa: mt7530: Add the support of MT7531 switch")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <olteanv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arınç ÜNAL <arinc.unal@arinc9.com>
Reviewed-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-06-17 06:26:48 +00:00
|
|
|
preferred_cpu_dp = dsa_switch_preferred_default_local_cpu_port(cpu_dp->ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (preferred_cpu_dp && preferred_cpu_dp != cpu_dp)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-20 17:49:51 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Prefer a local CPU port */
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_port(dp, cpu_dp->ds) {
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Prefer the first local CPU port found */
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->cpu_dp)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_dsa(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
dp->cpu_dp = cpu_dp;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-08-04 13:54:29 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown_cpu_ports(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-21 20:51:24 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_dsa(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
dp->cpu_dp = NULL;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_setup(struct dsa_port *dp)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-08-31 12:46:19 +00:00
|
|
|
bool dsa_port_link_registered = false;
|
net: dsa: tear down devlink port regions when tearing down the devlink port on error
Commit 86f8b1c01a0a ("net: dsa: Do not make user port errors fatal")
decided it was fine to ignore errors on certain ports that fail to
probe, and go on with the ports that do probe fine.
Commit fb6ec87f7229 ("net: dsa: Fix type was not set for devlink port")
noticed that devlink_port_type_eth_set(dlp, dp->slave); does not get
called, and devlink notices after a timeout of 3600 seconds and prints a
WARN_ON. So it went ahead to unregister the devlink port. And because
there exists an UNUSED port flavour, we actually re-register the devlink
port as UNUSED.
Commit 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to
DSA") added devlink port regions, which are set up by the driver and not
by DSA.
When we trigger the devlink port deregistration and reregistration as
unused, devlink now prints another WARN_ON, from here:
devlink_port_unregister:
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink_port->region_list));
So the port still has regions, which makes sense, because they were set
up by the driver, and the driver doesn't know we're unregistering the
devlink port.
Somebody needs to tear them down, and optionally (actually it would be
nice, to be consistent) set them up again for the new devlink port.
But DSA's layering stays in our way quite badly here.
The options I've considered are:
1. Introduce a function in devlink to just change a port's type and
flavour. No dice, devlink keeps a lot of state, it really wants the
port to not be registered when you set its parameters, so changing
anything can only be done by destroying what we currently have and
recreating it.
2. Make DSA cache the parameters passed to dsa_devlink_port_region_create,
and the region returned, keep those in a list, then when the devlink
port unregister needs to take place, the existing devlink regions are
destroyed by DSA, and we replay the creation of new regions using the
cached parameters. Problem: mv88e6xxx keeps the region pointers in
chip->ports[port].region, and these will remain stale after DSA frees
them. There are many things DSA can do, but updating mv88e6xxx's
private pointers is not one of them.
3. Just let the driver do it (i.e. introduce a very specific method
called ds->ops->port_reinit_as_unused, which unregisters its devlink
port devlink regions, then the old devlink port, then registers the
new one, then the devlink port regions for it). While it does work,
as opposed to the others, it's pretty horrible from an API
perspective and we can do better.
4. Introduce a new pair of methods, ->port_setup and ->port_teardown,
which in the case of mv88e6xxx must register and unregister the
devlink port regions. Call these 2 methods when the port must be
reinitialized as unused.
Naturally, I went for the 4th approach.
Fixes: 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to DSA")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 14:29:16 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
|
2019-08-31 12:46:19 +00:00
|
|
|
bool dsa_port_enabled = false;
|
|
|
|
|
int err = 0;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->setup)
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_devlink_setup(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
switch (dp->type) {
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
|
2019-08-19 20:00:50 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_disable(dp);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->dn) {
|
2022-08-18 11:54:59 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_shared_port_link_register_of(dp);
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_link_registered = true;
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"skipping link registration for CPU port %d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
dp->index);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-08-19 20:00:50 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_enable(dp, NULL);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2019-08-31 12:46:19 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_enabled = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018-05-18 07:29:03 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->dn) {
|
2022-08-18 11:54:59 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_shared_port_link_register_of(dp);
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_link_registered = true;
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"skipping link registration for DSA port %d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
dp->index);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-08-19 20:00:50 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_enable(dp, NULL);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2019-08-31 12:46:19 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_enabled = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
|
of: net: pass the dst buffer to of_get_mac_address()
of_get_mac_address() returns a "const void*" pointer to a MAC address.
Lately, support to fetch the MAC address by an NVMEM provider was added.
But this will only work with platform devices. It will not work with
PCI devices (e.g. of an integrated root complex) and esp. not with DSA
ports.
There is an of_* variant of the nvmem binding which works without
devices. The returned data of a nvmem_cell_read() has to be freed after
use. On the other hand the return of_get_mac_address() points to some
static data without a lifetime. The trick for now, was to allocate a
device resource managed buffer which is then returned. This will only
work if we have an actual device.
Change it, so that the caller of of_get_mac_address() has to supply a
buffer where the MAC address is written to. Unfortunately, this will
touch all drivers which use the of_get_mac_address().
Usually the code looks like:
const char *addr;
addr = of_get_mac_address(np);
if (!IS_ERR(addr))
ether_addr_copy(ndev->dev_addr, addr);
This can then be simply rewritten as:
of_get_mac_address(np, ndev->dev_addr);
Sometimes is_valid_ether_addr() is used to test the MAC address.
of_get_mac_address() already makes sure, it just returns a valid MAC
address. Thus we can just test its return code. But we have to be
careful if there are still other sources for the MAC address before the
of_get_mac_address(). In this case we have to keep the
is_valid_ether_addr() call.
The following coccinelle patch was used to convert common cases to the
new style. Afterwards, I've manually gone over the drivers and fixed the
return code variable: either used a new one or if one was already
available use that. Mansour Moufid, thanks for that coccinelle patch!
<spml>
@a@
identifier x;
expression y, z;
@@
- x = of_get_mac_address(y);
+ x = of_get_mac_address(y, z);
<...
- ether_addr_copy(z, x);
...>
@@
identifier a.x;
@@
- if (<+... x ...+>) {}
@@
identifier a.x;
@@
if (<+... x ...+>) {
...
}
- else {}
@@
identifier a.x;
expression e;
@@
- if (<+... x ...+>@e)
- {}
- else
+ if (!(e))
{...}
@@
expression x, y, z;
@@
- x = of_get_mac_address(y, z);
+ of_get_mac_address(y, z);
... when != x
</spml>
All drivers, except drivers/net/ethernet/aeroflex/greth.c, were
compile-time tested.
Suggested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-04-12 17:47:17 +00:00
|
|
|
of_get_mac_address(dp->dn, dp->mac);
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_user_create(dp);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-08-31 12:46:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err && dsa_port_enabled)
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_disable(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err && dsa_port_link_registered)
|
2022-08-18 11:54:59 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_shared_port_link_unregister_of(dp);
|
2022-09-29 07:28:59 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_devlink_teardown(dp);
|
2022-09-29 07:28:59 +00:00
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dp->setup = true;
|
2020-10-04 16:12:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-09-29 07:28:59 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2020-10-04 16:12:53 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_port_teardown(struct dsa_port *dp)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!dp->setup)
|
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
switch (dp->type) {
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED:
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU:
|
2019-08-19 20:00:50 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_disable(dp);
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->dn)
|
2022-08-18 11:54:59 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_shared_port_link_unregister_of(dp);
|
2019-08-19 20:00:48 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA:
|
2019-08-19 20:00:50 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_disable(dp);
|
net: dsa: avoid dsa_port_link_{,un}register_of() calls with platform data
dsa_port_link_register_of() and dsa_port_link_unregister_of() are not
written with the fact in mind that they can be called with a dp->dn that
is NULL (as evidenced even by the _of suffix in their name), but this is
exactly what happens.
How this behaves will differ depending on whether the backing driver
implements ->adjust_link() or not.
If it doesn't, the "if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn) || phy_np)"
condition will return false, and dsa_port_link_register_of() will do
nothing and return 0.
If the driver does implement ->adjust_link(), the
"if (of_phy_is_fixed_link(dp->dn))" condition will return false
(dp->dn is NULL) and we will call dsa_port_setup_phy_of(). This will
call dsa_port_get_phy_device(), which will also return NULL, and we will
also do nothing and return 0.
It is hard to maintain this code and make future changes to it in this
state, so just suppress calls to these 2 functions if dp->dn is NULL.
The only functional effect is that if the driver does implement
->adjust_link(), we'll stop printing this to the console:
Using legacy PHYLIB callbacks. Please migrate to PHYLINK!
but instead we'll always print:
[ 8.539848] dsa-loop fixed-0:1f: skipping link registration for CPU port 5
This is for the better anyway, since "using legacy phylib callbacks"
was misleading information - we weren't issuing _any_ callbacks due to
dsa_port_get_phy_device() returning NULL.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-08-18 11:54:58 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->dn)
|
2022-08-18 11:54:59 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_shared_port_link_unregister_of(dp);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER:
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->user) {
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_user_destroy(dp->user);
|
|
|
|
|
dp->user = NULL;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_devlink_teardown(dp);
|
2020-10-04 16:12:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->setup = false;
|
2020-10-04 16:12:53 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_setup_as_unused(struct dsa_port *dp)
|
net: dsa: tear down devlink port regions when tearing down the devlink port on error
Commit 86f8b1c01a0a ("net: dsa: Do not make user port errors fatal")
decided it was fine to ignore errors on certain ports that fail to
probe, and go on with the ports that do probe fine.
Commit fb6ec87f7229 ("net: dsa: Fix type was not set for devlink port")
noticed that devlink_port_type_eth_set(dlp, dp->slave); does not get
called, and devlink notices after a timeout of 3600 seconds and prints a
WARN_ON. So it went ahead to unregister the devlink port. And because
there exists an UNUSED port flavour, we actually re-register the devlink
port as UNUSED.
Commit 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to
DSA") added devlink port regions, which are set up by the driver and not
by DSA.
When we trigger the devlink port deregistration and reregistration as
unused, devlink now prints another WARN_ON, from here:
devlink_port_unregister:
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink_port->region_list));
So the port still has regions, which makes sense, because they were set
up by the driver, and the driver doesn't know we're unregistering the
devlink port.
Somebody needs to tear them down, and optionally (actually it would be
nice, to be consistent) set them up again for the new devlink port.
But DSA's layering stays in our way quite badly here.
The options I've considered are:
1. Introduce a function in devlink to just change a port's type and
flavour. No dice, devlink keeps a lot of state, it really wants the
port to not be registered when you set its parameters, so changing
anything can only be done by destroying what we currently have and
recreating it.
2. Make DSA cache the parameters passed to dsa_devlink_port_region_create,
and the region returned, keep those in a list, then when the devlink
port unregister needs to take place, the existing devlink regions are
destroyed by DSA, and we replay the creation of new regions using the
cached parameters. Problem: mv88e6xxx keeps the region pointers in
chip->ports[port].region, and these will remain stale after DSA frees
them. There are many things DSA can do, but updating mv88e6xxx's
private pointers is not one of them.
3. Just let the driver do it (i.e. introduce a very specific method
called ds->ops->port_reinit_as_unused, which unregisters its devlink
port devlink regions, then the old devlink port, then registers the
new one, then the devlink port regions for it). While it does work,
as opposed to the others, it's pretty horrible from an API
perspective and we can do better.
4. Introduce a new pair of methods, ->port_setup and ->port_teardown,
which in the case of mv88e6xxx must register and unregister the
devlink port regions. Call these 2 methods when the port must be
reinitialized as unused.
Naturally, I went for the 4th approach.
Fixes: 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to DSA")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 14:29:16 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_UNUSED;
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_port_setup(dp);
|
net: dsa: tear down devlink port regions when tearing down the devlink port on error
Commit 86f8b1c01a0a ("net: dsa: Do not make user port errors fatal")
decided it was fine to ignore errors on certain ports that fail to
probe, and go on with the ports that do probe fine.
Commit fb6ec87f7229 ("net: dsa: Fix type was not set for devlink port")
noticed that devlink_port_type_eth_set(dlp, dp->slave); does not get
called, and devlink notices after a timeout of 3600 seconds and prints a
WARN_ON. So it went ahead to unregister the devlink port. And because
there exists an UNUSED port flavour, we actually re-register the devlink
port as UNUSED.
Commit 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to
DSA") added devlink port regions, which are set up by the driver and not
by DSA.
When we trigger the devlink port deregistration and reregistration as
unused, devlink now prints another WARN_ON, from here:
devlink_port_unregister:
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&devlink_port->region_list));
So the port still has regions, which makes sense, because they were set
up by the driver, and the driver doesn't know we're unregistering the
devlink port.
Somebody needs to tear them down, and optionally (actually it would be
nice, to be consistent) set them up again for the new devlink port.
But DSA's layering stays in our way quite badly here.
The options I've considered are:
1. Introduce a function in devlink to just change a port's type and
flavour. No dice, devlink keeps a lot of state, it really wants the
port to not be registered when you set its parameters, so changing
anything can only be done by destroying what we currently have and
recreating it.
2. Make DSA cache the parameters passed to dsa_devlink_port_region_create,
and the region returned, keep those in a list, then when the devlink
port unregister needs to take place, the existing devlink regions are
destroyed by DSA, and we replay the creation of new regions using the
cached parameters. Problem: mv88e6xxx keeps the region pointers in
chip->ports[port].region, and these will remain stale after DSA frees
them. There are many things DSA can do, but updating mv88e6xxx's
private pointers is not one of them.
3. Just let the driver do it (i.e. introduce a very specific method
called ds->ops->port_reinit_as_unused, which unregisters its devlink
port devlink regions, then the old devlink port, then registers the
new one, then the devlink port regions for it). While it does work,
as opposed to the others, it's pretty horrible from an API
perspective and we can do better.
4. Introduce a new pair of methods, ->port_setup and ->port_teardown,
which in the case of mv88e6xxx must register and unregister the
devlink port regions. Call these 2 methods when the port must be
reinitialized as unused.
Naturally, I went for the 4th approach.
Fixes: 08156ba430b4 ("net: dsa: Add devlink port regions support to DSA")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 14:29:16 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops = ds->dst->tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
|
2021-10-20 17:49:50 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (tag_ops->proto == dst->default_proto)
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
goto connect;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-05-11 09:50:18 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_lock();
|
|
|
|
|
err = ds->ops->change_tag_protocol(ds, tag_ops->proto);
|
|
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
|
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev, "Unable to use tag protocol \"%s\": %pe\n",
|
|
|
|
|
tag_ops->name, ERR_PTR(err));
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
connect:
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
if (tag_ops->connect) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = tag_ops->connect(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ds->ops->connect_tag_protocol) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = ds->ops->connect_tag_protocol(ds, tag_ops->proto);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"Unable to connect to tag protocol \"%s\": %pe\n",
|
|
|
|
|
tag_ops->name, ERR_PTR(err));
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
goto disconnect;
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
disconnect:
|
|
|
|
|
if (tag_ops->disconnect)
|
|
|
|
|
tag_ops->disconnect(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-14 14:35:51 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_switch_teardown_tag_protocol(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops = ds->dst->tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (tag_ops->disconnect)
|
|
|
|
|
tag_ops->disconnect(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_setup(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2022-05-23 01:32:34 +00:00
|
|
|
struct device_node *dn;
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ds->setup)
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Initialize ds->phys_mii_mask before registering the user MDIO bus
|
2016-08-23 16:38:56 +00:00
|
|
|
* driver and before ops->setup() has run, since the switch drivers and
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
* the user MDIO bus driver rely on these values for probing PHY
|
2016-06-07 23:32:39 +00:00
|
|
|
* devices or not
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2017-10-26 15:22:56 +00:00
|
|
|
ds->phys_mii_mask |= dsa_user_ports(ds);
|
2016-06-07 23:32:39 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_devlink_alloc(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2017-03-28 21:45:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-02-03 18:20:20 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_register_notifier(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
goto devlink_free;
|
2017-02-03 18:20:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: set configure_vlan_while_not_filtering to true by default
As explained in commit 54a0ed0df496 ("net: dsa: provide an option for
drivers to always receive bridge VLANs"), DSA has historically been
skipping VLAN switchdev operations when the bridge wasn't in
vlan_filtering mode, but the reason why it was doing that has never been
clear. So the configure_vlan_while_not_filtering option is there merely
to preserve functionality for existing drivers. It isn't some behavior
that drivers should opt into. Ideally, when all drivers leave this flag
set, we can delete the dsa_port_skip_vlan_configuration() function.
New drivers always seem to omit setting this flag, for some reason. So
let's reverse the logic: the DSA core sets it by default to true before
the .setup() callback, and legacy drivers can turn it off. This way, new
drivers get the new behavior by default, unless they explicitly set the
flag to false, which is more obvious during review.
Remove the assignment from drivers which were setting it to true, and
add the assignment to false for the drivers that didn't previously have
it. This way, it should be easier to see how many we have left.
The following drivers: lan9303, mv88e6060 were skipped from setting this
flag to false, because they didn't have any VLAN offload ops in the
first place.
The Broadcom Starfighter 2 driver calls the common b53_switch_alloc and
therefore also inherits the configure_vlan_while_not_filtering=true
behavior.
Also, print a message through netlink extack every time a VLAN has been
skipped. This is mildly annoying on purpose, so that (a) it is at least
clear that VLANs are being skipped - the legacy behavior in itself is
confusing, and the extack should be much more difficult to miss, unlike
kernel logs - and (b) people have one more incentive to convert to the
new behavior.
No behavior change except for the added prints is intended at this time.
$ ip link add br0 type bridge vlan_filtering 0
$ ip link set sw0p2 master br0
[ 60.315148] br0: port 1(sw0p2) entered blocking state
[ 60.320350] br0: port 1(sw0p2) entered disabled state
[ 60.327839] device sw0p2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 60.334905] br0: port 1(sw0p2) entered blocking state
[ 60.340142] br0: port 1(sw0p2) entered forwarding state
Warning: dsa_core: skipping configuration of VLAN. # This was the pvid
$ bridge vlan add dev sw0p2 vid 100
Warning: dsa_core: skipping configuration of VLAN.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210115231919.43834-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-15 23:19:19 +00:00
|
|
|
ds->configure_vlan_while_not_filtering = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-05-05 10:19:20 +00:00
|
|
|
err = ds->ops->setup(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
goto unregister_notifier;
|
2019-05-05 10:19:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
goto teardown;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!ds->user_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read) {
|
|
|
|
|
ds->user_mii_bus = mdiobus_alloc();
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->user_mii_bus) {
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
err = -ENOMEM;
|
2021-02-04 16:33:51 +00:00
|
|
|
goto teardown;
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-07 23:32:40 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_user_mii_bus_init(ds);
|
2016-06-07 23:32:40 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-05-23 01:32:34 +00:00
|
|
|
dn = of_get_child_by_name(ds->dev->of_node, "mdio");
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
err = of_mdiobus_register(ds->user_mii_bus, dn);
|
2022-05-23 01:32:34 +00:00
|
|
|
of_node_put(dn);
|
2016-06-07 23:32:40 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err < 0)
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
goto free_user_mii_bus;
|
2016-06-07 23:32:40 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_devlink_register(ds);
|
2022-11-21 13:55:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ds->setup = true;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
free_user_mii_bus:
|
|
|
|
|
if (ds->user_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
|
|
|
|
|
mdiobus_free(ds->user_mii_bus);
|
2021-02-04 16:33:51 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown:
|
|
|
|
|
if (ds->ops->teardown)
|
|
|
|
|
ds->ops->teardown(ds);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
unregister_notifier:
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
devlink_free:
|
2022-11-21 13:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_devlink_free(ds);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_switch_teardown(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!ds->setup)
|
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_devlink_unregister(ds);
|
2021-09-25 11:23:01 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ds->user_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read) {
|
|
|
|
|
mdiobus_unregister(ds->user_mii_bus);
|
|
|
|
|
mdiobus_free(ds->user_mii_bus);
|
|
|
|
|
ds->user_mii_bus = NULL;
|
net: dsa: don't allocate the slave_mii_bus using devres
The Linux device model permits both the ->shutdown and ->remove driver
methods to get called during a shutdown procedure. Example: a DSA switch
which sits on an SPI bus, and the SPI bus driver calls this on its
->shutdown method:
spi_unregister_controller
-> device_for_each_child(&ctlr->dev, NULL, __unregister);
-> spi_unregister_device(to_spi_device(dev));
-> device_del(&spi->dev);
So this is a simple pattern which can theoretically appear on any bus,
although the only other buses on which I've been able to find it are
I2C:
i2c_del_adapter
-> device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client);
-> i2c_unregister_device(client);
-> device_unregister(&client->dev);
The implication of this pattern is that devices on these buses can be
unregistered after having been shut down. The drivers for these devices
might choose to return early either from ->remove or ->shutdown if the
other callback has already run once, and they might choose that the
->shutdown method should only perform a subset of the teardown done by
->remove (to avoid unnecessary delays when rebooting).
So in other words, the device driver may choose on ->remove to not
do anything (therefore to not unregister an MDIO bus it has registered
on ->probe), because this ->remove is actually triggered by the
device_shutdown path, and its ->shutdown method has already run and done
the minimally required cleanup.
This used to be fine until the blamed commit, but now, the following
BUG_ON triggers:
void mdiobus_free(struct mii_bus *bus)
{
/* For compatibility with error handling in drivers. */
if (bus->state == MDIOBUS_ALLOCATED) {
kfree(bus);
return;
}
BUG_ON(bus->state != MDIOBUS_UNREGISTERED);
bus->state = MDIOBUS_RELEASED;
put_device(&bus->dev);
}
In other words, there is an attempt to free an MDIO bus which was not
unregistered. The attempt to free it comes from the devres release
callbacks of the SPI device, which are executed after the device is
unregistered.
I'm not saying that the fact that MDIO buses allocated using devres
would automatically get unregistered wasn't strange. I'm just saying
that the commit didn't care about auditing existing call paths in the
kernel, and now, the following code sequences are potentially buggy:
(a) devm_mdiobus_alloc followed by plain mdiobus_register, for a device
located on a bus that unregisters its children on shutdown. After
the blamed patch, either both the alloc and the register should use
devres, or none should.
(b) devm_mdiobus_alloc followed by plain mdiobus_register, and then no
mdiobus_unregister at all in the remove path. After the blamed
patch, nobody unregisters the MDIO bus anymore, so this is even more
buggy than the previous case which needs a specific bus
configuration to be seen, this one is an unconditional bug.
In this case, DSA falls into category (a), it tries to be helpful and
registers an MDIO bus on behalf of the switch, which might be on such a
bus. I've no idea why it does it under devres.
It does this on probe:
if (!ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
alloc and register mdio bus
and this on remove:
if (ds->slave_mii_bus && ds->ops->phy_read)
unregister mdio bus
I _could_ imagine using devres because the condition used on remove is
different than the condition used on probe. So strictly speaking, DSA
cannot determine whether the ds->slave_mii_bus it sees on remove is the
ds->slave_mii_bus that _it_ has allocated on probe. Using devres would
have solved that problem. But nonetheless, the existing code already
proceeds to unregister the MDIO bus, even though it might be
unregistering an MDIO bus it has never registered. So I can only guess
that no driver that implements ds->ops->phy_read also allocates and
registers ds->slave_mii_bus itself.
So in that case, if unregistering is fine, freeing must be fine too.
Stop using devres and free the MDIO bus manually. This will make devres
stop attempting to free a still registered MDIO bus on ->shutdown.
Fixes: ac3a68d56651 ("net: phy: don't abuse devres in devm_mdiobus_register()")
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-20 21:42:08 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-02-03 18:20:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-11-14 14:35:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_teardown_tag_protocol(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-06-08 12:04:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ds->ops->teardown)
|
|
|
|
|
ds->ops->teardown(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-12 12:37:35 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_unregister_notifier(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:43 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_devlink_free(ds);
|
2017-03-28 21:45:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
ds->setup = false;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: flush switchdev workqueue before tearing down CPU/DSA ports
Sometimes when unbinding the mv88e6xxx driver on Turris MOX, these error
messages appear:
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete be:79:b4:9e:9e:96 vid 1 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete be:79:b4:9e:9e:96 vid 0 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 100 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 1 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 0 from fdb: -2
(and similarly for other ports)
What happens is that DSA has a policy "even if there are bugs, let's at
least not leak memory" and dsa_port_teardown() clears the dp->fdbs and
dp->mdbs lists, which are supposed to be empty.
But deleting that cleanup code, the warnings go away.
=> the FDB and MDB lists (used for refcounting on shared ports, aka CPU
and DSA ports) will eventually be empty, but are not empty by the time
we tear down those ports. Aka we are deleting them too soon.
The addresses that DSA complains about are host-trapped addresses: the
local addresses of the ports, and the MAC address of the bridge device.
The problem is that offloading those entries happens from a deferred
work item scheduled by the SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE handler, and this
races with the teardown of the CPU and DSA ports where the refcounting
is kept.
In fact, not only it races, but fundamentally speaking, if we iterate
through the port list linearly, we might end up tearing down the shared
ports even before we delete a DSA user port which has a bridge upper.
So as it turns out, we need to first tear down the user ports (and the
unused ones, for no better place of doing that), then the shared ports
(the CPU and DSA ports). In between, we need to ensure that all work
items scheduled by our switchdev handlers (which only run for user
ports, hence the reason why we tear them down first) have finished.
Fixes: 161ca59d39e9 ("net: dsa: reference count the MDB entries at the cross-chip notifier level")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914134726.2305133-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-14 13:47:26 +00:00
|
|
|
/* First tear down the non-shared, then the shared ports. This ensures that
|
|
|
|
|
* all work items scheduled by our switchdev handlers for user ports have
|
|
|
|
|
* completed before we destroy the refcounting kept on the shared ports.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown_ports(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_unused(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_teardown(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_flush_workqueue();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_dsa(dp) || dsa_port_is_cpu(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_port_teardown(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list)
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_teardown(dp->ds);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Bring shared ports up first, then non-shared ports */
|
|
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_ports(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
int err = 0;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_dsa(dp) || dsa_port_is_cpu(dp)) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_setup(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
goto teardown;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-11-06 21:11:48 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_is_user(dp) || dsa_port_is_unused(dp)) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_setup(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
2022-09-29 07:29:01 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_setup_as_unused(dp);
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
goto teardown;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-03-29 15:30:16 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:19 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown:
|
net: dsa: flush switchdev workqueue before tearing down CPU/DSA ports
Sometimes when unbinding the mv88e6xxx driver on Turris MOX, these error
messages appear:
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete be:79:b4:9e:9e:96 vid 1 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete be:79:b4:9e:9e:96 vid 0 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 100 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 1 from fdb: -2
mv88e6085 d0032004.mdio-mii:12: port 1 failed to delete d8:58:d7:00:ca:6d vid 0 from fdb: -2
(and similarly for other ports)
What happens is that DSA has a policy "even if there are bugs, let's at
least not leak memory" and dsa_port_teardown() clears the dp->fdbs and
dp->mdbs lists, which are supposed to be empty.
But deleting that cleanup code, the warnings go away.
=> the FDB and MDB lists (used for refcounting on shared ports, aka CPU
and DSA ports) will eventually be empty, but are not empty by the time
we tear down those ports. Aka we are deleting them too soon.
The addresses that DSA complains about are host-trapped addresses: the
local addresses of the ports, and the MAC address of the bridge device.
The problem is that offloading those entries happens from a deferred
work item scheduled by the SWITCHDEV_FDB_DEL_TO_DEVICE handler, and this
races with the teardown of the CPU and DSA ports where the refcounting
is kept.
In fact, not only it races, but fundamentally speaking, if we iterate
through the port list linearly, we might end up tearing down the shared
ports even before we delete a DSA user port which has a bridge upper.
So as it turns out, we need to first tear down the user ports (and the
unused ones, for no better place of doing that), then the shared ports
(the CPU and DSA ports). In between, we need to ensure that all work
items scheduled by our switchdev handlers (which only run for user
ports, hence the reason why we tear them down first) have finished.
Fixes: 161ca59d39e9 ("net: dsa: reference count the MDB entries at the cross-chip notifier level")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210914134726.2305133-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-09-14 13:47:26 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_ports(dst);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_switches(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_setup(dp->ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_switches(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_conduit(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp;
|
2022-03-03 14:08:40 +00:00
|
|
|
int err = 0;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-01-05 23:11:15 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_lock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_for_each_cpu_port(cpu_dp, dst) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit = cpu_dp->conduit;
|
|
|
|
|
bool admin_up = (conduit->flags & IFF_UP) &&
|
|
|
|
|
!qdisc_tx_is_noop(conduit);
|
net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_conduit_setup(conduit, cpu_dp);
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Replay conduit state event */
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_conduit_admin_state_change(dst, conduit, admin_up);
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_conduit_oper_state_change(dst, conduit,
|
|
|
|
|
netif_oper_up(conduit));
|
2019-10-21 20:51:22 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-01-05 23:11:15 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-03-03 14:08:40 +00:00
|
|
|
return err;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown_conduit(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-01-05 23:11:15 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_lock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_for_each_cpu_port(cpu_dp, dst) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit = cpu_dp->conduit;
|
net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Synthesizing an "admin down" state is sufficient for
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
* the switches to get a notification if the conduit is
|
2022-08-19 17:48:18 +00:00
|
|
|
* currently up and running.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_conduit_admin_state_change(dst, conduit, false);
|
net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_conduit_teardown(conduit);
|
net: dsa: replay master state events in dsa_tree_{setup,teardown}_master
In order for switch driver to be able to make simple and reliable use of
the master tracking operations, they must also be notified of the
initial state of the DSA master, not just of the changes. This is
because they might enable certain features only during the time when
they know that the DSA master is up and running.
Therefore, this change explicitly checks the state of the DSA master
under the same rtnl_mutex as we were holding during the
dsa_master_setup() and dsa_master_teardown() call. The idea being that
if the DSA master became operational in between the moment in which it
became a DSA master (dsa_master_setup set dev->dsa_ptr) and the moment
when we checked for the master being up, there is a chance that we
would emit a ->master_state_change() call with no actual state change.
We need to avoid that by serializing the concurrent netdevice event with
us. If the netdevice event started before, we force it to finish before
we begin, because we take rtnl_lock before making netdev_uses_dsa()
return true. So we also handle that early event and do nothing on it.
Similarly, if the dev_open() attempt is concurrent with us, it will
attempt to take the rtnl_mutex, but we're holding it. We'll see that
the master flag IFF_UP isn't set, then when we release the rtnl_mutex
we'll process the NETDEV_UP notifier.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:21 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2022-01-05 23:11:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
2017-11-06 21:11:45 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup_lags(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int len = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(dp, &dst->ports, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->ds->num_lag_ids > len)
|
|
|
|
|
len = dp->ds->num_lag_ids;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!len)
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst->lags = kcalloc(len, sizeof(*dst->lags), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dst->lags)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst->lags_len = len;
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown_lags(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(dst->lags);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_setup(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
bool complete;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->setup) {
|
|
|
|
|
pr_err("DSA: tree %d already setup! Disjoint trees?\n",
|
|
|
|
|
dst->index);
|
|
|
|
|
return -EEXIST;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
complete = dsa_tree_setup_routing_table(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!complete)
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: give preference to local CPU ports
Be there an "H" switch topology, where there are 2 switches connected as
follows:
eth0 eth1
| |
CPU port CPU port
| DSA link |
sw0p0 sw0p1 sw0p2 sw0p3 sw0p4 -------- sw1p4 sw1p3 sw1p2 sw1p1 sw1p0
| | | | | |
user user user user user user
port port port port port port
basically one where each switch has its own CPU port for termination,
but there is also a DSA link in case packets need to be forwarded in
hardware between one switch and another.
DSA insists to see this as a daisy chain topology, basically registering
all network interfaces as sw0p0@eth0, ... sw1p0@eth0 and disregarding
eth1 as a valid DSA master.
This is only half the story, since when asked using dsa_port_is_cpu(),
DSA will respond that sw1p1 is a CPU port, however one which has no
dp->cpu_dp pointing to it. So sw1p1 is enabled, but not used.
Furthermore, be there a driver for switches which support only one
upstream port. This driver iterates through its ports and checks using
dsa_is_upstream_port() whether the current port is an upstream one.
For switch 1, two ports pass the "is upstream port" checks:
- sw1p4 is an upstream port because it is a routing port towards the
dedicated CPU port assigned using dsa_tree_setup_default_cpu()
- sw1p1 is also an upstream port because it is a CPU port, albeit one
that is disabled. This is because dsa_upstream_port() returns:
if (!cpu_dp)
return port;
which means that if @dp does not have a ->cpu_dp pointer (which is a
characteristic of CPU ports themselves as well as unused ports), then
@dp is its own upstream port.
So the driver for switch 1 rightfully says: I have two upstream ports,
but I don't support multiple upstream ports! So let me error out, I
don't know which one to choose and what to do with the other one.
Generally I am against enforcing any default policy in the kernel in
terms of user to CPU port assignment (like round robin or such) but this
case is different. To solve the conundrum, one would have to:
- Disable sw1p1 in the device tree or mark it as "not a CPU port" in
order to comply with DSA's view of this topology as a daisy chain,
where the termination traffic from switch 1 must pass through switch 0.
This is counter-productive because it wastes 1Gbps of termination
throughput in switch 1.
- Disable the DSA link between sw0p4 and sw1p4 and do software
forwarding between switch 0 and 1, and basically treat the switches as
part of disjoint switch trees. This is counter-productive because it
wastes 1Gbps of autonomous forwarding throughput between switch 0 and 1.
- Treat sw0p4 and sw1p4 as user ports instead of DSA links. This could
work, but it makes cross-chip bridging impossible. In this setup we
would need to have 2 separate bridges, br0 spanning the ports of
switch 0, and br1 spanning the ports of switch 1, and the "DSA links
treated as user ports" sw0p4 (part of br0) and sw1p4 (part of br1) are
the gateway ports between one bridge and another. This is hard to
manage from a user's perspective, who wants to have a unified view of
the switching fabric and the ability to transparently add ports to the
same bridge. VLANs would also need to be explicitly managed by the
user on these gateway ports.
So it seems that the only reasonable thing to do is to make DSA prefer
CPU ports that are local to the switch. Meaning that by default, the
user and DSA ports of switch 0 will get assigned to the CPU port from
switch 0 (sw0p1) and the user and DSA ports of switch 1 will get
assigned to the CPU port from switch 1.
The way this solves the problem is that sw1p4 is no longer an upstream
port as far as switch 1 is concerned (it no longer views sw0p1 as its
dedicated CPU port).
So here we are, the first multi-CPU port that DSA supports is also
perhaps the most uneventful one: the individual switches don't support
multiple CPUs, however the DSA switch tree as a whole does have multiple
CPU ports. No user space assignment of user ports to CPU ports is
desirable, necessary, or possible.
Ports that do not have a local CPU port (say there was an extra switch
hanging off of sw0p0) default to the standard implementation of getting
assigned to the first CPU port of the DSA switch tree. Is that good
enough? Probably not (if the downstream switch was hanging off of switch
1, we would most certainly prefer its CPU port to be sw1p1), but in
order to support that use case too, we would need to traverse the
dst->rtable in search of an optimum dedicated CPU port, one that has the
smallest number of hops between dp->ds and dp->cpu_dp->ds. At the
moment, the DSA routing table structure does not keep the number of hops
between dl->dp and dl->link_dp, and while it is probably deducible,
there is zero justification to write that code now. Let's hope DSA will
never have to support that use case.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-08-04 13:54:30 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup_cpu_ports(dst);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:44 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup_switches(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2021-08-04 13:54:29 +00:00
|
|
|
goto teardown_cpu_ports;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-04-12 09:44:26 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup_ports(dst);
|
2017-09-19 15:56:59 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
goto teardown_switches;
|
2017-09-19 15:56:59 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup_conduit(dst);
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2022-04-12 09:44:26 +00:00
|
|
|
goto teardown_ports;
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup_lags(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
goto teardown_conduit;
|
2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
dst->setup = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
pr_info("DSA: tree %d setup\n", dst->index);
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown_conduit:
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_conduit(dst);
|
2022-04-12 09:44:26 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown_ports:
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_ports(dst);
|
2022-01-05 23:11:16 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown_switches:
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_switches(dst);
|
2021-08-04 13:54:29 +00:00
|
|
|
teardown_cpu_ports:
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_cpu_ports(dst);
|
2019-05-30 06:09:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_teardown(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_link *dl, *next;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!dst->setup)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-01-13 08:42:53 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_lags(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_conduit(dst);
|
net: dsa: setup master before ports
It is said that as soon as a network interface is registered, all its
resources should have already been prepared, so that it is available for
sending and receiving traffic. One of the resources needed by a DSA
slave interface is the master.
dsa_tree_setup
-> dsa_tree_setup_ports
-> dsa_port_setup
-> dsa_slave_create
-> register_netdevice
-> dsa_tree_setup_master
-> dsa_master_setup
-> sets up master->dsa_ptr, which enables reception
Therefore, there is a short period of time after register_netdevice()
during which the master isn't prepared to pass traffic to the DSA layer
(master->dsa_ptr is checked by eth_type_trans). Same thing during
unregistration, there is a time frame in which packets might be missed.
Note that this change opens us to another race: dsa_master_find_slave()
will get invoked potentially earlier than the slave creation, and later
than the slave deletion. Since dp->slave starts off as a NULL pointer,
the earlier calls aren't a problem, but the later calls are. To avoid
use-after-free, we should zeroize dp->slave before calling
dsa_slave_destroy().
In practice I cannot really test real life improvements brought by this
change, since in my systems, netdevice creation races with PHY autoneg
which takes a few seconds to complete, and that masks quite a few races.
Effects might be noticeable in a setup with fixed links all the way to
an external system.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-01-05 23:11:17 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2022-04-12 09:44:26 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_ports(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:47 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_switches(dst);
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-08-04 13:54:29 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown_cpu_ports(dst);
|
2016-06-07 23:32:42 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 02:09:13 +00:00
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry_safe(dl, next, &dst->rtable, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
list_del(&dl->list);
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(dl);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:46 +00:00
|
|
|
pr_info("DSA: tree %d torn down\n", dst->index);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst->setup = false;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *old_tag_ops = dst->tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_notifier_tag_proto_info info;
|
|
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dst->tag_ops = tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Notify the switches from this tree about the connection
|
|
|
|
|
* to the new tagger
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
info.tag_ops = tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_TAG_PROTO_CONNECT, &info);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
|
|
|
|
|
goto out_disconnect;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Notify the old tagger about the disconnection from this tree */
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
info.tag_ops = old_tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_TAG_PROTO_DISCONNECT, &info);
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_disconnect:
|
net: dsa: make tagging protocols connect to individual switches from a tree
On the NXP Bluebox 3 board which uses a multi-switch setup with sja1105,
the mechanism through which the tagger connects to the switch tree is
broken, due to improper DSA code design. At the time when tag_ops->connect()
is called in dsa_port_parse_cpu(), DSA hasn't finished "touching" all
the ports, so it doesn't know how large the tree is and how many ports
it has. It has just seen the first CPU port by this time. As a result,
this function will call the tagger's ->connect method too early, and the
tagger will connect only to the first switch from the tree.
This could be perhaps addressed a bit more simply by just moving the
tag_ops->connect(dst) call a bit later (for example in dsa_tree_setup),
but there is already a design inconsistency at present: on the switch
side, the notification is on a per-switch basis, but on the tagger side,
it is on a per-tree basis. Furthermore, the persistent storage itself is
per switch (ds->tagger_data). And the tagger connect and disconnect
procedures (at least the ones that exist currently) could see a fair bit
of simplification if they didn't have to iterate through the switches of
a tree.
To fix the issue, this change transforms tag_ops->connect(dst) into
tag_ops->connect(ds) and moves it somewhere where we already iterate
over all switches of a tree. That is in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(),
which is a good placement because we already have there the connection
call to the switch side of things.
As for the dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() method (called from the code path
that changes the tag protocol), things are a bit more complicated
because we receive the tree as argument, yet when we unwind on errors,
it would be nice to not call tag_ops->disconnect(ds) where we didn't
previously call tag_ops->connect(ds). We didn't have this problem before
because the tag_ops connection operations passed the entire dst before,
and this is more fine grained now. To solve the error rewind case using
the new API, we have to create yet one more cross-chip notifier for
disconnection, and stay connected with the old tag protocol to all the
switches in the tree until we've succeeded to connect with the new one
as well. So if something fails half way, the whole tree is still
connected to the old tagger. But there may still be leaks if the tagger
fails to connect to the 2nd out of 3 switches in a tree: somebody needs
to tell the tagger to disconnect from the first switch. Nothing comes
for free, and this was previously handled privately by the tagging
protocol driver before, but now we need to emit a disconnect cross-chip
notifier for that, because DSA has to take care of the unwind path. We
assume that the tagging protocol has connected to a switch if it has set
ds->tagger_data to something, otherwise we avoid calling its
disconnection method in the error rewind path.
The rest of the changes are in the tagging protocol drivers, and have to
do with the replacement of dst with ds. The iteration is removed and the
error unwind path is simplified, as mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-14 01:45:36 +00:00
|
|
|
info.tag_ops = tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_TAG_PROTO_DISCONNECT, &info);
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
dst->tag_ops = old_tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Since the dsa/tagging sysfs device attribute is per conduit, the assumption
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
* is that all DSA switches within a tree share the same tagger, otherwise
|
|
|
|
|
* they would have formed disjoint trees (different "dsa,member" values).
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
int dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops,
|
|
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *old_tag_ops)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_notifier_tag_proto_info info;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
int err = -EBUSY;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!rtnl_trylock())
|
|
|
|
|
return restart_syscall();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* At the moment we don't allow changing the tag protocol under
|
|
|
|
|
* traffic. The rtnl_mutex also happens to serialize concurrent
|
|
|
|
|
* attempts to change the tagging protocol. If we ever lift the IFF_UP
|
|
|
|
|
* restriction, there needs to be another mutex which serializes this.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2022-09-11 01:06:58 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_for_each_user_port(dp, dst) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_port_to_conduit(dp)->flags & IFF_UP)
|
2022-08-19 17:48:17 +00:00
|
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dp->user->flags & IFF_UP)
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
goto out_unlock;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Notify the tag protocol change */
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
info.tag_ops = tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_TAG_PROTO, &info);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
2022-03-03 15:42:49 +00:00
|
|
|
goto out_unwind_tagger;
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: introduce tagger-owned storage for private and shared data
Ansuel is working on register access over Ethernet for the qca8k switch
family. This requires the qca8k tagging protocol driver to receive
frames which aren't intended for the network stack, but instead for the
qca8k switch driver itself.
The dp->priv is currently the prevailing method for passing data back
and forth between the tagging protocol driver and the switch driver.
However, this method is riddled with caveats.
The DSA design allows in principle for any switch driver to return any
protocol it desires in ->get_tag_protocol(). The dsa_loop driver can be
modified to do just that. But in the current design, the memory behind
dp->priv has to be allocated by the switch driver, so if the tagging
protocol is paired to an unexpected switch driver, we may end up in NULL
pointer dereferences inside the kernel, or worse (a switch driver may
allocate dp->priv according to the expectations of a different tagger).
The latter possibility is even more plausible considering that DSA
switches can dynamically change tagging protocols in certain cases
(dsa <-> edsa, ocelot <-> ocelot-8021q), and the current design lends
itself to mistakes that are all too easy to make.
This patch proposes that the tagging protocol driver should manage its
own memory, instead of relying on the switch driver to do so.
After analyzing the different in-tree needs, it can be observed that the
required tagger storage is per switch, therefore a ds->tagger_data
pointer is introduced. In principle, per-port storage could also be
introduced, although there is no need for it at the moment. Future
changes will replace the current usage of dp->priv with ds->tagger_data.
We define a "binding" event between the DSA switch tree and the tagging
protocol. During this binding event, the tagging protocol's ->connect()
method is called first, and this may allocate some memory for each
switch of the tree. Then a cross-chip notifier is emitted for the
switches within that tree, and they are given the opportunity to fix up
the tagger's memory (for example, they might set up some function
pointers that represent virtual methods for consuming packets).
Because the memory is owned by the tagger, there exists a ->disconnect()
method for the tagger (which is the place to free the resources), but
there doesn't exist a ->disconnect() method for the switch driver.
This is part of the design. The switch driver should make minimal use of
the public part of the tagger data, and only after type-checking it
using the supplied "proto" argument.
In the code there are in fact two binding events, one is the initial
event in dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol(). At this stage, the cross chip
notifier chains aren't initialized, so we call each switch's connect()
method by hand. Then there is dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto() during
dsa_tree_change_tag_proto(), and here we have an old protocol and a new
one. We first connect to the new one before disconnecting from the old
one, to simplify error handling a bit and to ensure we remain in a valid
state at all times.
Co-developed-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-12-09 23:34:37 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_bind_tag_proto(dst, tag_ops);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
goto out_unwind_tagger;
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out_unwind_tagger:
|
|
|
|
|
info.tag_ops = old_tag_ops;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_TAG_PROTO, &info);
|
|
|
|
|
out_unlock:
|
|
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_tree_conduit_state_change(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit)
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_notifier_conduit_state_info info;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = conduit->dsa_ptr;
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
info.conduit = conduit;
|
|
|
|
|
info.operational = dsa_port_conduit_is_operational(cpu_dp);
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_notify(dst, DSA_NOTIFIER_CONDUIT_STATE_CHANGE, &info);
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
void dsa_tree_conduit_admin_state_change(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit,
|
|
|
|
|
bool up)
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = conduit->dsa_ptr;
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
bool notify = false;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Don't keep track of admin state on LAG DSA conduits,
|
|
|
|
|
* but rather just of physical DSA conduits
|
2022-09-11 01:07:00 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (netif_is_lag_master(conduit))
|
2022-09-11 01:07:00 +00:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if ((dsa_port_conduit_is_operational(cpu_dp)) !=
|
|
|
|
|
(up && cpu_dp->conduit_oper_up))
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
notify = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
cpu_dp->conduit_admin_up = up;
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (notify)
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_conduit_state_change(dst, conduit);
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
void dsa_tree_conduit_oper_state_change(struct dsa_switch_tree *dst,
|
|
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit,
|
|
|
|
|
bool up)
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = conduit->dsa_ptr;
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
bool notify = false;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Don't keep track of oper state on LAG DSA conduits,
|
|
|
|
|
* but rather just of physical DSA conduits
|
2022-09-11 01:07:00 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (netif_is_lag_master(conduit))
|
2022-09-11 01:07:00 +00:00
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if ((dsa_port_conduit_is_operational(cpu_dp)) !=
|
|
|
|
|
(cpu_dp->conduit_admin_up && up))
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
notify = true;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
cpu_dp->conduit_oper_up = up;
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (notify)
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_conduit_state_change(dst, conduit);
|
net: dsa: provide switch operations for tracking the master state
Certain drivers may need to send management traffic to the switch for
things like register access, FDB dump, etc, to accelerate what their
slow bus (SPI, I2C, MDIO) can already do.
Ethernet is faster (especially in bulk transactions) but is also more
unreliable, since the user may decide to bring the DSA master down (or
not bring it up), therefore severing the link between the host and the
attached switch.
Drivers needing Ethernet-based register access already should have
fallback logic to the slow bus if the Ethernet method fails, but that
fallback may be based on a timeout, and the I/O to the switch may slow
down to a halt if the master is down, because every Ethernet packet will
have to time out. The driver also doesn't have the option to turn off
Ethernet-based I/O momentarily, because it wouldn't know when to turn it
back on.
Which is where this change comes in. By tracking NETDEV_CHANGE,
NETDEV_UP and NETDEV_GOING_DOWN events on the DSA master, we should know
the exact interval of time during which this interface is reliably
available for traffic. Provide this information to switches so they can
use it as they wish.
An helper is added dsa_port_master_is_operational() to check if a master
port is operational.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-02 00:03:20 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
static struct dsa_port *dsa_port_touch(struct dsa_switch *ds, int index)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-20 17:49:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_port(dp, ds)
|
|
|
|
|
if (dp->index == index)
|
2019-10-21 20:51:29 +00:00
|
|
|
return dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dp = kzalloc(sizeof(*dp), GFP_KERNEL);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dp)
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dp->ds = ds;
|
|
|
|
|
dp->index = index;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-03-08 09:15:11 +00:00
|
|
|
mutex_init(&dp->addr_lists_lock);
|
|
|
|
|
mutex_init(&dp->vlans_lock);
|
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->fdbs);
|
|
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->mdbs);
|
net: dsa: avoid suspicious RCU usage for synced VLAN-aware MAC addresses
When using the felix driver (the only one which supports UC filtering
and MC filtering) as a DSA master for a random other DSA switch, one can
see the following stack trace when the downstream switch ports join a
VLAN-aware bridge:
=============================
WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
-----------------------------
net/8021q/vlan_core.c:238 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage!
stack backtrace:
Workqueue: dsa_ordered dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work
Call trace:
lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x170/0x210
vlan_for_each+0x8c/0x188
dsa_slave_sync_uc+0x128/0x178
__hw_addr_sync_dev+0x138/0x158
dsa_slave_set_rx_mode+0x58/0x70
__dev_set_rx_mode+0x88/0xa8
dev_uc_add+0x74/0xa0
dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add+0xec/0x180
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work+0x7c/0x1c8
process_one_work+0x290/0x568
What it's saying is that vlan_for_each() expects rtnl_lock() context and
it's not getting it, when it's called from the DSA master's ndo_set_rx_mode().
The caller of that - dsa_slave_set_rx_mode() - is the slave DSA
interface's dsa_port_bridge_host_fdb_add() which comes from the deferred
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work().
We went to great lengths to avoid the rtnl_lock() context in that call
path in commit 0faf890fc519 ("net: dsa: drop rtnl_lock from
dsa_slave_switchdev_event_work"), and calling rtnl_lock() is simply not
an option due to the possibility of deadlocking when calling
dsa_flush_workqueue() from the call paths that do hold rtnl_lock() -
basically all of them.
So, when the DSA master calls vlan_for_each() from its ndo_set_rx_mode(),
the state of the 8021q driver on this device is really not protected
from concurrent access by anything.
Looking at net/8021q/, I don't think that vlan_info->vid_list was
particularly designed with RCU traversal in mind, so introducing an RCU
read-side form of vlan_for_each() - vlan_for_each_rcu() - won't be so
easy, and it also wouldn't be exactly what we need anyway.
In general I believe that the solution isn't in net/8021q/ anyway;
vlan_for_each() is not cut out for this task. DSA doesn't need rtnl_lock()
to be held per se - since it's not a netdev state change that we're
blocking, but rather, just concurrent additions/removals to a VLAN list.
We don't even need sleepable context - the callback of vlan_for_each()
just schedules deferred work.
The proposed escape is to remove the dependency on vlan_for_each() and
to open-code a non-sleepable, rtnl-free alternative to that, based on
copies of the VLAN list modified from .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid() and
.ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid().
Fixes: 64fdc5f341db ("net: dsa: sync unicast and multicast addresses for VLAN filters too")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230626154402.3154454-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-06-26 15:44:02 +00:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->vlans); /* also initializes &dp->user_vlans */
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dp->list);
|
|
|
|
|
list_add_tail(&dp->list, &dst->ports);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return dp;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_parse_user(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER;
|
|
|
|
|
dp->name = name;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_parse_dsa(struct dsa_port *dp)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_DSA;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020-01-08 05:06:05 +00:00
|
|
|
static enum dsa_tag_protocol dsa_get_tag_protocol(struct dsa_port *dp,
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit)
|
2020-01-08 05:06:05 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
enum dsa_tag_protocol tag_protocol = DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *mds, *ds = dp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int mdp_upstream;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *mdp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* It is possible to stack DSA switches onto one another when that
|
|
|
|
|
* happens the switch driver may want to know if its tagging protocol
|
|
|
|
|
* is going to work in such a configuration.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_user_dev_check(conduit)) {
|
|
|
|
|
mdp = dsa_user_to_port(conduit);
|
2020-01-08 05:06:05 +00:00
|
|
|
mds = mdp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
mdp_upstream = dsa_upstream_port(mds, mdp->index);
|
|
|
|
|
tag_protocol = mds->ops->get_tag_protocol(mds, mdp_upstream,
|
|
|
|
|
DSA_TAG_PROTO_NONE);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* If the conduit device is not itself a DSA user in a disjoint DSA
|
2020-01-08 05:06:05 +00:00
|
|
|
* tree, then return immediately.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
return ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(ds, dp->index, tag_protocol);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_parse_cpu(struct dsa_port *dp, struct net_device *conduit,
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *user_protocol)
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
net: dsa: fall back to default tagger if we can't load the one from DT
DSA tagging protocol drivers can be changed at runtime through sysfs and
at probe time through the device tree (support for the latter was added
later).
When changing through sysfs, it is assumed that the module for the new
tagging protocol was already loaded into the kernel (in fact this is
only a concern for Ocelot/Felix switches, where we have tag_ocelot.ko
and tag_ocelot_8021q.ko; for every other switch, the default and
alternative protocols are compiled within the same .ko, so there is
nothing for the user to load).
The kernel cannot currently call request_module(), because it has no way
of constructing the modalias name of the tagging protocol driver
("dsa_tag-%d", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE).
The device tree only contains the string name of the tagging protocol
("ocelot-8021q"), and the only mapping between the string and the
DSA_TAG_PROTO_OCELOT_8021Q_VALUE is present in tag_ocelot_8021q.ko.
So this is a chicken-and-egg situation and dsa_core.ko has nothing based
on which it can automatically request the insertion of the module.
As a consequence, if CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_OCELOT_8021Q is built as module,
the switch will forever defer probing.
The long-term solution is to make DSA call request_module() somehow,
but that probably needs some refactoring.
What we can do to keep operating with existing device tree blobs is to
cancel the attempt to change the tagging protocol with the one specified
there, and to remain operating with the default one. Depending on the
situation, the default protocol might still allow some functionality
(in the case of ocelot, it does), and it's better to have that than to
fail to probe.
Fixes: deff710703d8 ("net: dsa: Allow default tag protocol to be overridden from DT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221027113248.420216-1-michael@walle.cc/
Reported-by: Heiko Thiery <heiko.thiery@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027145439.3086017-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27 14:54:39 +00:00
|
|
|
const struct dsa_device_ops *tag_ops = NULL;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch *ds = dp->ds;
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
enum dsa_tag_protocol default_proto;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Find out which protocol the switch would prefer. */
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
default_proto = dsa_get_tag_protocol(dp, conduit);
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->default_proto) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (dst->default_proto != default_proto) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"A DSA switch tree can have only one tagging protocol\n");
|
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
|
dst->default_proto = default_proto;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* See if the user wants to override that preference. */
|
|
|
|
|
if (user_protocol) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->ops->change_tag_protocol) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev, "Tag protocol cannot be modified\n");
|
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-15 01:18:47 +00:00
|
|
|
tag_ops = dsa_tag_driver_get_by_name(user_protocol);
|
net: dsa: fall back to default tagger if we can't load the one from DT
DSA tagging protocol drivers can be changed at runtime through sysfs and
at probe time through the device tree (support for the latter was added
later).
When changing through sysfs, it is assumed that the module for the new
tagging protocol was already loaded into the kernel (in fact this is
only a concern for Ocelot/Felix switches, where we have tag_ocelot.ko
and tag_ocelot_8021q.ko; for every other switch, the default and
alternative protocols are compiled within the same .ko, so there is
nothing for the user to load).
The kernel cannot currently call request_module(), because it has no way
of constructing the modalias name of the tagging protocol driver
("dsa_tag-%d", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE).
The device tree only contains the string name of the tagging protocol
("ocelot-8021q"), and the only mapping between the string and the
DSA_TAG_PROTO_OCELOT_8021Q_VALUE is present in tag_ocelot_8021q.ko.
So this is a chicken-and-egg situation and dsa_core.ko has nothing based
on which it can automatically request the insertion of the module.
As a consequence, if CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_OCELOT_8021Q is built as module,
the switch will forever defer probing.
The long-term solution is to make DSA call request_module() somehow,
but that probably needs some refactoring.
What we can do to keep operating with existing device tree blobs is to
cancel the attempt to change the tagging protocol with the one specified
there, and to remain operating with the default one. Depending on the
situation, the default protocol might still allow some functionality
(in the case of ocelot, it does), and it's better to have that than to
fail to probe.
Fixes: deff710703d8 ("net: dsa: Allow default tag protocol to be overridden from DT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221027113248.420216-1-michael@walle.cc/
Reported-by: Heiko Thiery <heiko.thiery@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027145439.3086017-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27 14:54:39 +00:00
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(tag_ops)) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"Failed to find a tagging driver for protocol %s, using default\n",
|
|
|
|
|
user_protocol);
|
|
|
|
|
tag_ops = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: fall back to default tagger if we can't load the one from DT
DSA tagging protocol drivers can be changed at runtime through sysfs and
at probe time through the device tree (support for the latter was added
later).
When changing through sysfs, it is assumed that the module for the new
tagging protocol was already loaded into the kernel (in fact this is
only a concern for Ocelot/Felix switches, where we have tag_ocelot.ko
and tag_ocelot_8021q.ko; for every other switch, the default and
alternative protocols are compiled within the same .ko, so there is
nothing for the user to load).
The kernel cannot currently call request_module(), because it has no way
of constructing the modalias name of the tagging protocol driver
("dsa_tag-%d", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE).
The device tree only contains the string name of the tagging protocol
("ocelot-8021q"), and the only mapping between the string and the
DSA_TAG_PROTO_OCELOT_8021Q_VALUE is present in tag_ocelot_8021q.ko.
So this is a chicken-and-egg situation and dsa_core.ko has nothing based
on which it can automatically request the insertion of the module.
As a consequence, if CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_OCELOT_8021Q is built as module,
the switch will forever defer probing.
The long-term solution is to make DSA call request_module() somehow,
but that probably needs some refactoring.
What we can do to keep operating with existing device tree blobs is to
cancel the attempt to change the tagging protocol with the one specified
there, and to remain operating with the default one. Depending on the
situation, the default protocol might still allow some functionality
(in the case of ocelot, it does), and it's better to have that than to
fail to probe.
Fixes: deff710703d8 ("net: dsa: Allow default tag protocol to be overridden from DT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221027113248.420216-1-michael@walle.cc/
Reported-by: Heiko Thiery <heiko.thiery@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027145439.3086017-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27 14:54:39 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!tag_ops)
|
2022-11-15 01:18:46 +00:00
|
|
|
tag_ops = dsa_tag_driver_get_by_id(default_proto);
|
net: dsa: fall back to default tagger if we can't load the one from DT
DSA tagging protocol drivers can be changed at runtime through sysfs and
at probe time through the device tree (support for the latter was added
later).
When changing through sysfs, it is assumed that the module for the new
tagging protocol was already loaded into the kernel (in fact this is
only a concern for Ocelot/Felix switches, where we have tag_ocelot.ko
and tag_ocelot_8021q.ko; for every other switch, the default and
alternative protocols are compiled within the same .ko, so there is
nothing for the user to load).
The kernel cannot currently call request_module(), because it has no way
of constructing the modalias name of the tagging protocol driver
("dsa_tag-%d", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE).
The device tree only contains the string name of the tagging protocol
("ocelot-8021q"), and the only mapping between the string and the
DSA_TAG_PROTO_OCELOT_8021Q_VALUE is present in tag_ocelot_8021q.ko.
So this is a chicken-and-egg situation and dsa_core.ko has nothing based
on which it can automatically request the insertion of the module.
As a consequence, if CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_OCELOT_8021Q is built as module,
the switch will forever defer probing.
The long-term solution is to make DSA call request_module() somehow,
but that probably needs some refactoring.
What we can do to keep operating with existing device tree blobs is to
cancel the attempt to change the tagging protocol with the one specified
there, and to remain operating with the default one. Depending on the
situation, the default protocol might still allow some functionality
(in the case of ocelot, it does), and it's better to have that than to
fail to probe.
Fixes: deff710703d8 ("net: dsa: Allow default tag protocol to be overridden from DT")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221027113248.420216-1-michael@walle.cc/
Reported-by: Heiko Thiery <heiko.thiery@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221027145439.3086017-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-10-27 14:54:39 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
if (IS_ERR(tag_ops)) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (PTR_ERR(tag_ops) == -ENOPROTOOPT)
|
|
|
|
|
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dev_warn(ds->dev, "No tagger for this switch\n");
|
|
|
|
|
return PTR_ERR(tag_ops);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-11-03 23:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->tag_ops) {
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dst->tag_ops != tag_ops) {
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"A DSA switch tree can have only one tagging protocol\n");
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tag_driver_put(tag_ops);
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
/* In the case of multiple CPU ports per switch, the tagging
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
* protocol is still reference-counted only per switch tree.
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tag_driver_put(tag_ops);
|
net: dsa: keep a copy of the tagging protocol in the DSA switch tree
Cascading DSA switches can be done multiple ways. There is the brute
force approach / tag stacking, where one upstream switch, located
between leaf switches and the host Ethernet controller, will just
happily transport the DSA header of those leaf switches as payload.
For this kind of setups, DSA works without any special kind of treatment
compared to a single switch - they just aren't aware of each other.
Then there's the approach where the upstream switch understands the tags
it transports from its leaves below, as it doesn't push a tag of its own,
but it routes based on the source port & switch id information present
in that tag (as opposed to DMAC & VID) and it strips the tag when
egressing a front-facing port. Currently only Marvell implements the
latter, and Marvell DSA trees contain only Marvell switches.
So it is safe to say that DSA trees already have a single tag protocol
shared by all switches, and in fact this is what makes the switches able
to understand each other. This fact is also implied by the fact that
currently, the tagging protocol is reported as part of a sysfs installed
on the DSA master and not per port, so it must be the same for all the
ports connected to that DSA master regardless of the switch that they
belong to.
It's time to make this official and enforce it (yes, this also means we
won't have any "switch understands tag to some extent but is not able to
speak it" hardware oddities that we'll support in the future).
This is needed due to the imminent introduction of the dsa_switch_ops::
change_tag_protocol driver API. When that is introduced, we'll have
to notify switches of the tagging protocol that they're configured to
use. Currently the tag_ops structure pointer is held only for CPU ports.
But there are switches which don't have CPU ports and nonetheless still
need to be configured. These would be Marvell leaf switches whose
upstream port is just a DSA link. How do we inform these of their
tagging protocol setup/deletion?
One answer to the above would be: iterate through the DSA switch tree's
ports once, list the CPU ports, get their tag_ops, then iterate again
now that we have it, and notify everybody of that tag_ops. But what to
do if conflicts appear between one cpu_dp->tag_ops and another? There's
no escaping the fact that conflict resolution needs to be done, so we
can be upfront about it.
Ease our work and just keep the master copy of the tag_ops inside the
struct dsa_switch_tree. Reference counting is now moved to be per-tree
too, instead of per-CPU port.
There are many places in the data path that access master->dsa_ptr->tag_ops
and we would introduce unnecessary performance penalty going through yet
another indirection, so keep those right where they are.
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:05 +00:00
|
|
|
} else {
|
2021-03-22 20:26:50 +00:00
|
|
|
dst->tag_ops = tag_ops;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->conduit = conduit;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->type = DSA_PORT_TYPE_CPU;
|
net: dsa: allow changing the tag protocol via the "tagging" device attribute
Currently DSA exposes the following sysfs:
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
which is a read-only device attribute, introduced in the kernel as
commit 98cdb4807123 ("net: dsa: Expose tagging protocol to user-space"),
and used by libpcap since its commit 993db3800d7d ("Add support for DSA
link-layer types").
It would be nice if we could extend this device attribute by making it
writable:
$ echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
This is useful with DSA switches that can make use of more than one
tagging protocol. It may be useful in dsa_loop in the future too, to
perform offline testing of various taggers, or for changing between dsa
and edsa on Marvell switches, if that is desirable.
In terms of implementation, drivers can support this feature by
implementing .change_tag_protocol, which should always leave the switch
in a consistent state: either with the new protocol if things went well,
or with the old one if something failed. Teardown of the old protocol,
if necessary, must be handled by the driver.
Some things remain as before:
- The .get_tag_protocol is currently only called at probe time, to load
the initial tagging protocol driver. Nonetheless, new drivers should
report the tagging protocol in current use now.
- The driver should manage by itself the initial setup of tagging
protocol, no later than the .setup() method, as well as destroying
resources used by the last tagger in use, no earlier than the
.teardown() method.
For multi-switch DSA trees, error handling is a bit more complicated,
since e.g. the 5th out of 7 switches may fail to change the tag
protocol. When that happens, a revert to the original tag protocol is
attempted, but that may fail too, leaving the tree in an inconsistent
state despite each individual switch implementing .change_tag_protocol
transactionally. Since the intersection between drivers that implement
.change_tag_protocol and drivers that support D in DSA is currently the
empty set, the possibility for this error to happen is ignored for now.
Testing:
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 79.549784] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Adding to iommu group 14
[ 79.565712] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Failed to register DSA switch: -517
$ insmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
$ insmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 97.261724] libphy: VSC9959 internal MDIO bus: probed
[ 97.267363] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 0
[ 97.274998] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 1
[ 97.282561] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 2
[ 97.289700] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Found PCS at internal MDIO address 3
[ 97.599163] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:10] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.862034] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:11] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 97.950731] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp0: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 97.964278] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp0
[ 98.146161] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp2 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:12] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.238649] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp1: configuring for inband/qsgmii link mode
[ 98.251845] 8021q: adding VLAN 0 to HW filter on device swp1
[ 98.433916] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5 swp3 (uninitialized): PHY [0000:00:00.3:13] driver [Microsemi GE VSC8514 SyncE] (irq=POLL)
[ 98.485542] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: configuring for fixed/internal link mode
[ 98.503584] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Up - 2.5Gbps/Full - flow control rx/tx
[ 98.527948] device eno2 entered promiscuous mode
[ 98.544755] DSA: tree 0 setup
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=2.337 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.754 ms
^C
- 10.0.0.1 ping statistics -
2 packets transmitted, 2 packets received, 0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = 0.754/1.545/2.337 ms
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot
$ cat ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
#!/bin/bash
ip link set swp0 down
ip link set swp1 down
ip link set swp2 down
ip link set swp3 down
ip link set swp5 down
ip link set eno2 down
echo ocelot-8021q > /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ip link set eno2 up
ip link set swp0 up
ip link set swp1 up
ip link set swp2 up
ip link set swp3 up
ip link set swp5 up
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
./test_ocelot_8021q.sh: line 9: echo: write error: Protocol not available
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ insmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
$ ./test_ocelot_8021q.sh
$ cat /sys/class/net/eno2/dsa/tagging
ocelot-8021q
$ rmmod tag_ocelot.ko
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
rmmod: can't unload module 'tag_ocelot_8021q': Resource temporarily unavailable
$ ping 10.0.0.1
PING 10.0.0.1 (10.0.0.1): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=0 ttl=64 time=0.953 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.787 ms
64 bytes from 10.0.0.1: seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.771 ms
$ rmmod mscc_felix.ko
[ 645.544426] mscc_felix 0000:00:00.5: Link is Down
[ 645.838608] DSA: tree 0 torn down
$ rmmod tag_ocelot_8021q.ko
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-01-29 01:00:06 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_port_set_tag_protocol(dp, dst->tag_ops);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:30 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->dst = dst;
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
/* At this point, the tree may be configured to use a different
|
|
|
|
|
* tagger than the one chosen by the switch driver during
|
|
|
|
|
* .setup, in the case when a user selects a custom protocol
|
|
|
|
|
* through the DT.
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
* This is resolved by syncing the driver with the tree in
|
|
|
|
|
* dsa_switch_setup_tag_protocol once .setup has run and the
|
|
|
|
|
* driver is ready to accept calls to .change_tag_protocol. If
|
|
|
|
|
* the driver does not support the custom protocol at that
|
|
|
|
|
* point, the tree is wholly rejected, thereby ensuring that the
|
|
|
|
|
* tree and driver are always in agreement on the protocol to
|
|
|
|
|
* use.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_parse_of(struct dsa_port *dp, struct device_node *dn)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
struct device_node *ethernet = of_parse_phandle(dn, "ethernet", 0);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:18 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *name = of_get_property(dn, "label", NULL);
|
2017-11-03 23:05:28 +00:00
|
|
|
bool link = of_property_read_bool(dn, "link");
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->dn = dn;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ethernet) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit;
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
const char *user_protocol;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:17 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
conduit = of_find_net_device_by_node(ethernet);
|
2022-03-16 08:26:02 +00:00
|
|
|
of_node_put(ethernet);
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!conduit)
|
2017-10-27 19:55:17 +00:00
|
|
|
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-04-20 18:53:10 +00:00
|
|
|
user_protocol = of_get_property(dn, "dsa-tag-protocol", NULL);
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, conduit, user_protocol);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
if (link)
|
|
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *dn)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2017-10-27 19:55:13 +00:00
|
|
|
struct device_node *ports, *port;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
int err = 0;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
u32 reg;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:13 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ports = of_get_child_by_name(dn, "ports");
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ports) {
|
2020-07-20 12:49:39 +00:00
|
|
|
/* The second possibility is "ethernet-ports" */
|
|
|
|
|
ports = of_get_child_by_name(dn, "ethernet-ports");
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ports) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev, "no ports child node found\n");
|
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2017-10-27 19:55:13 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for_each_available_child_of_node(ports, port) {
|
|
|
|
|
err = of_property_read_u32(port, "reg", ®);
|
2021-10-18 19:59:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
of_node_put(port);
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
goto out_put_node;
|
2021-10-18 19:59:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
if (reg >= ds->num_ports) {
|
net: dsa: make dsa_switch :: num_ports an unsigned int
Currently, num_ports is declared as size_t, which is defined as
__kernel_ulong_t, therefore it occupies 8 bytes of memory.
Even switches with port numbers in the range of tens are exotic, so
there is no need for this amount of storage.
Additionally, because the max_num_bridges member right above it is also
4 bytes, it means the compiler needs to add padding between the last 2
fields. By reducing the size, we don't need that padding and can reduce
the struct size.
Before:
pahole -C dsa_switch net/dsa/slave.o
struct dsa_switch {
struct device * dev; /* 0 8 */
struct dsa_switch_tree * dst; /* 8 8 */
unsigned int index; /* 16 4 */
u32 setup:1; /* 20: 0 4 */
u32 vlan_filtering_is_global:1; /* 20: 1 4 */
u32 needs_standalone_vlan_filtering:1; /* 20: 2 4 */
u32 configure_vlan_while_not_filtering:1; /* 20: 3 4 */
u32 untag_bridge_pvid:1; /* 20: 4 4 */
u32 assisted_learning_on_cpu_port:1; /* 20: 5 4 */
u32 vlan_filtering:1; /* 20: 6 4 */
u32 pcs_poll:1; /* 20: 7 4 */
u32 mtu_enforcement_ingress:1; /* 20: 8 4 */
/* XXX 23 bits hole, try to pack */
struct notifier_block nb; /* 24 24 */
/* XXX last struct has 4 bytes of padding */
void * priv; /* 48 8 */
void * tagger_data; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct dsa_chip_data * cd; /* 64 8 */
const struct dsa_switch_ops * ops; /* 72 8 */
u32 phys_mii_mask; /* 80 4 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct mii_bus * slave_mii_bus; /* 88 8 */
unsigned int ageing_time_min; /* 96 4 */
unsigned int ageing_time_max; /* 100 4 */
struct dsa_8021q_context * tag_8021q_ctx; /* 104 8 */
struct devlink * devlink; /* 112 8 */
unsigned int num_tx_queues; /* 120 4 */
unsigned int num_lag_ids; /* 124 4 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
unsigned int max_num_bridges; /* 128 4 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
size_t num_ports; /* 136 8 */
/* size: 144, cachelines: 3, members: 27 */
/* sum members: 132, holes: 2, sum holes: 8 */
/* sum bitfield members: 9 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 23 bits */
/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 4 */
/* last cacheline: 16 bytes */
};
After:
pahole -C dsa_switch net/dsa/slave.o
struct dsa_switch {
struct device * dev; /* 0 8 */
struct dsa_switch_tree * dst; /* 8 8 */
unsigned int index; /* 16 4 */
u32 setup:1; /* 20: 0 4 */
u32 vlan_filtering_is_global:1; /* 20: 1 4 */
u32 needs_standalone_vlan_filtering:1; /* 20: 2 4 */
u32 configure_vlan_while_not_filtering:1; /* 20: 3 4 */
u32 untag_bridge_pvid:1; /* 20: 4 4 */
u32 assisted_learning_on_cpu_port:1; /* 20: 5 4 */
u32 vlan_filtering:1; /* 20: 6 4 */
u32 pcs_poll:1; /* 20: 7 4 */
u32 mtu_enforcement_ingress:1; /* 20: 8 4 */
/* XXX 23 bits hole, try to pack */
struct notifier_block nb; /* 24 24 */
/* XXX last struct has 4 bytes of padding */
void * priv; /* 48 8 */
void * tagger_data; /* 56 8 */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct dsa_chip_data * cd; /* 64 8 */
const struct dsa_switch_ops * ops; /* 72 8 */
u32 phys_mii_mask; /* 80 4 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
struct mii_bus * slave_mii_bus; /* 88 8 */
unsigned int ageing_time_min; /* 96 4 */
unsigned int ageing_time_max; /* 100 4 */
struct dsa_8021q_context * tag_8021q_ctx; /* 104 8 */
struct devlink * devlink; /* 112 8 */
unsigned int num_tx_queues; /* 120 4 */
unsigned int num_lag_ids; /* 124 4 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
unsigned int max_num_bridges; /* 128 4 */
unsigned int num_ports; /* 132 4 */
/* size: 136, cachelines: 3, members: 27 */
/* sum members: 128, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* sum bitfield members: 9 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 23 bits */
/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 4 */
/* last cacheline: 8 bytes */
};
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-01-05 13:21:39 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev, "port %pOF index %u exceeds num_ports (%u)\n",
|
2021-01-06 09:09:15 +00:00
|
|
|
port, reg, ds->num_ports);
|
2021-10-18 19:59:00 +00:00
|
|
|
of_node_put(port);
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
err = -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
goto out_put_node;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:15 +00:00
|
|
|
dp = dsa_to_port(ds, reg);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_parse_of(dp, port);
|
2021-10-18 19:59:00 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
of_node_put(port);
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
goto out_put_node;
|
2021-10-18 19:59:00 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-02-25 07:22:19 +00:00
|
|
|
out_put_node:
|
|
|
|
|
of_node_put(ports);
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_parse_member_of(struct dsa_switch *ds,
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *dn)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
u32 m[2] = { 0, 0 };
|
|
|
|
|
int sz;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Don't error out if this optional property isn't found */
|
|
|
|
|
sz = of_property_read_variable_u32_array(dn, "dsa,member", m, 2, 2);
|
|
|
|
|
if (sz < 0 && sz != -EINVAL)
|
|
|
|
|
return sz;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ds->index = m[1];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(m[0]);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->dst)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-06-21 16:42:14 +00:00
|
|
|
if (dsa_switch_find(ds->dst->index, ds->index)) {
|
|
|
|
|
dev_err(ds->dev,
|
|
|
|
|
"A DSA switch with index %d already exists in tree %d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
ds->index, ds->dst->index);
|
|
|
|
|
return -EEXIST;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-07-22 15:55:39 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ds->dst->last_switch < ds->index)
|
|
|
|
|
ds->dst->last_switch = ds->index;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_touch_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
int port;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (port = 0; port < ds->num_ports; port++) {
|
|
|
|
|
dp = dsa_port_touch(ds, port);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dp)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_parse_of(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct device_node *dn)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_parse_member_of(ds, dn);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_touch_ports(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_switch_parse_ports_of(ds, dn);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dev_is_class(struct device *dev, void *class)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (dev->class != NULL && !strcmp(dev->class->name, class))
|
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct device *dev_find_class(struct device *parent, char *class)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (dev_is_class(parent, class)) {
|
|
|
|
|
get_device(parent);
|
|
|
|
|
return parent;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return device_find_child(parent, class, dev_is_class);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static struct net_device *dsa_dev_to_net_device(struct device *dev)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct device *d;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
d = dev_find_class(dev, "net");
|
|
|
|
|
if (d != NULL) {
|
|
|
|
|
struct net_device *nd;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
nd = to_net_dev(d);
|
|
|
|
|
dev_hold(nd);
|
|
|
|
|
put_device(d);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return nd;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_port_parse(struct dsa_port *dp, const char *name,
|
|
|
|
|
struct device *dev)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(name, "cpu")) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:17 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
conduit = dsa_dev_to_net_device(dev);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!conduit)
|
2017-10-27 19:55:17 +00:00
|
|
|
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_put(conduit);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:17 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_cpu(dp, conduit, NULL);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:15 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(name, "dsa"))
|
|
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_dsa(dp);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:29 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_port_parse_user(dp, name);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_parse_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds,
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
bool valid_name_found = false;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
struct device *dev;
|
|
|
|
|
const char *name;
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
unsigned int i;
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < DSA_MAX_PORTS; i++) {
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
name = cd->port_names[i];
|
|
|
|
|
dev = cd->netdev[i];
|
2019-10-21 20:51:15 +00:00
|
|
|
dp = dsa_to_port(ds, i);
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!name)
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-10-27 19:55:14 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_port_parse(dp, name, dev);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
valid_name_found = true;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!valid_name_found && i == DSA_MAX_PORTS)
|
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_parse(struct dsa_switch *ds, struct dsa_chip_data *cd)
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
ds->cd = cd;
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
/* We don't support interconnected switches nor multiple trees via
|
|
|
|
|
* platform data, so this is the unique switch of the tree.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
ds->index = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
ds->dst = dsa_tree_touch(0);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->dst)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:16 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_touch_ports(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_switch_parse_ports(ds, cd);
|
2017-02-04 21:02:43 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_switch_release_ports(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp, *next;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-20 17:49:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_port_safe(dp, next, ds) {
|
2022-03-08 09:15:11 +00:00
|
|
|
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dp->fdbs));
|
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dp->mdbs));
|
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(!list_empty(&dp->vlans));
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
list_del(&dp->list);
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:53 +00:00
|
|
|
static int dsa_switch_probe(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
2019-10-31 02:09:17 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst;
|
2019-10-24 10:32:18 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_chip_data *pdata;
|
|
|
|
|
struct device_node *np;
|
2017-11-06 21:11:51 +00:00
|
|
|
int err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:30 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!ds->dev)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-24 10:32:18 +00:00
|
|
|
pdata = ds->dev->platform_data;
|
|
|
|
|
np = ds->dev->of_node;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-10-21 20:51:30 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!ds->num_ports)
|
|
|
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
if (np) {
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_parse_of(ds, np);
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_release_ports(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
} else if (pdata) {
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_parse(ds, pdata);
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_release_ports(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
err = -ENODEV;
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2017-11-03 23:05:27 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2016-07-07 00:03:54 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-10-31 02:09:17 +00:00
|
|
|
dst = ds->dst;
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_tree_get(dst);
|
|
|
|
|
err = dsa_tree_setup(dst);
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_release_ports(ds);
|
2019-10-31 02:09:17 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_put(dst);
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
2019-10-31 02:09:17 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-05-26 22:12:51 +00:00
|
|
|
int dsa_register_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:53 +00:00
|
|
|
err = dsa_switch_probe(ds);
|
2017-11-24 16:36:06 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_put(ds->dst);
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_register_switch);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017-11-06 21:11:53 +00:00
|
|
|
static void dsa_switch_remove(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = ds->dst;
|
2019-10-21 20:51:29 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2019-11-03 03:13:26 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_teardown(dst);
|
net: dsa: Fix use-after-free in probing of DSA switch tree
DSA sets up a switch tree little by little. Every switch of the N
members of the tree calls dsa_register_switch, and (N - 1) will just
touch the dst->ports list with their ports and quickly exit. Only the
last switch that calls dsa_register_switch will find all DSA links
complete in dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, and not return zero as a
result but instead go ahead and set up the entire DSA switch tree
(practically on behalf of the other switches too).
The trouble is that the (N - 1) switches don't clean up after themselves
after they get an error such as EPROBE_DEFER. Their footprint left in
dst->ports by dsa_switch_touch_ports is still there. And switch N, the
one responsible with actually setting up the tree, is going to work with
those stale dp, dp->ds and dp->ds->dev pointers. In particular ds and
ds->dev might get freed by the device driver.
Be there a 2-switch tree and the following calling order:
- Switch 1 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Calls dsa_port_parse_cpu, gets -EPROBE_DEFER, exits.
- Switch 2 calls dsa_register_switch
- Calls dsa_switch_touch_ports, populates dst->ports
- Probe doesn't get deferred, so it goes ahead.
- Calls dsa_tree_setup_routing_table, which returns "complete == true"
due to Switch 1 having called dsa_switch_touch_ports before.
- Because the DSA links are complete, it calls dsa_tree_setup_switches
now.
- dsa_tree_setup_switches iterates through dst->ports, initializing
the Switch 1 ds structure (invalid) and the Switch 2 ds structure
(valid).
- Undefined behavior (use after free, sometimes NULL pointers, etc).
Real example below (debugging prints added by me, as well as guards
against NULL pointers):
[ 5.477947] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.313002] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.319932] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.329693] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.339458] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.349226] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.358991] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.368758] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.378524] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.388291] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.398057] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803df0b980 (dev ffffff803f775c00)
[ 6.407912] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.417682] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.427446] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.437212] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.446979] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.456744] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.466512] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.476277] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.486043] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.495810] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.505577] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803da02f80 (dev 0000000000000000)
[ 6.515433] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 0 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.354120] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 1 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.361045] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 2 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.370805] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 3 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.380571] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 4 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.390337] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 5 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.400104] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 6 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.409872] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 7 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.419637] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 8 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.429403] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 9 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
[ 7.439169] dsa_tree_setup_switches: Setting up port 10 of switch ffffff803db15b80 (dev ffffff803d8e4800)
The solution is to recognize that the functions that call
dsa_switch_touch_ports (dsa_switch_parse_of, dsa_switch_parse) have side
effects, and therefore one should clean up their side effects on error
path. The cleanup of dst->ports was taken from dsa_switch_remove and
moved into a dedicated dsa_switch_release_ports function, which should
really be per-switch (free only the members of dst->ports that are also
members of ds, instead of all switch ports).
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2020-01-25 21:01:11 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_release_ports(ds);
|
2019-10-31 02:09:17 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_tree_put(dst);
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void dsa_unregister_switch(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
2017-11-06 21:11:53 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_remove(ds);
|
2016-06-04 19:17:07 +00:00
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_unregister_switch);
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* If the DSA conduit chooses to unregister its net_device on .shutdown, DSA is
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
* blocking that operation from completion, due to the dev_hold taken inside
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
* netdev_upper_dev_link. Unlink the DSA user interfaces from being uppers of
|
|
|
|
|
* the DSA conduit, so that the system can reboot successfully.
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
void dsa_switch_shutdown(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
struct net_device *conduit, *user_dev;
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
mutex_lock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
net: dsa: fix panic on shutdown if multi-chip tree failed to probe
DSA probing is atypical because a tree of devices must probe all at
once, so out of N switches which call dsa_tree_setup_routing_table()
during probe, for (N - 1) of them, "complete" will return false and they
will exit probing early. The Nth switch will set up the whole tree on
their behalf.
The implication is that for (N - 1) switches, the driver binds to the
device successfully, without doing anything. When the driver is bound,
the ->shutdown() method may run. But if the Nth switch has failed to
initialize the tree, there is nothing to do for the (N - 1) driver
instances, since the slave devices have not been created, etc. Moreover,
dsa_switch_shutdown() expects that the calling @ds has been in fact
initialized, so it jumps at dereferencing the various data structures,
which is incorrect.
Avoid the ensuing NULL pointer dereferences by simply checking whether
the Nth switch has previously set "ds->setup = true" for the switch
which is currently shutting down. The entire setup is serialized under
dsa2_mutex which we already hold.
Fixes: 0650bf52b31f ("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318195443.275026-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-18 19:54:43 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ds->setup)
|
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_lock();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2021-10-20 17:49:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_user_port(dp, ds) {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
conduit = dsa_port_to_conduit(dp);
|
|
|
|
|
user_dev = dp->user;
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
netdev_upper_dev_unlink(conduit, user_dev);
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
net: dsa: fix panic when DSA master device unbinds on shutdown
Rafael reports that on a system with LX2160A and Marvell DSA switches,
if a reboot occurs while the DSA master (dpaa2-eth) is up, the following
panic can be seen:
systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting.
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00a0000800000041
[00a0000800000041] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.16.5-00042-g8f5585009b24 #32
pc : dsa_slave_netdevice_event+0x130/0x3e4
lr : raw_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x6c
Call trace:
dsa_slave_netdevice_event+0x130/0x3e4
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x6c
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x54/0xa0
__dev_close_many+0x50/0x130
dev_close_many+0x84/0x120
unregister_netdevice_many+0x130/0x710
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x8c/0xd0
unregister_netdev+0x20/0x30
dpaa2_eth_remove+0x68/0x190
fsl_mc_driver_remove+0x20/0x5c
__device_release_driver+0x21c/0x220
device_release_driver_internal+0xac/0xb0
device_links_unbind_consumers+0xd4/0x100
__device_release_driver+0x94/0x220
device_release_driver+0x28/0x40
bus_remove_device+0x118/0x124
device_del+0x174/0x420
fsl_mc_device_remove+0x24/0x40
__fsl_mc_device_remove+0xc/0x20
device_for_each_child+0x58/0xa0
dprc_remove+0x90/0xb0
fsl_mc_driver_remove+0x20/0x5c
__device_release_driver+0x21c/0x220
device_release_driver+0x28/0x40
bus_remove_device+0x118/0x124
device_del+0x174/0x420
fsl_mc_bus_remove+0x80/0x100
fsl_mc_bus_shutdown+0xc/0x1c
platform_shutdown+0x20/0x30
device_shutdown+0x154/0x330
__do_sys_reboot+0x1cc/0x250
__arm64_sys_reboot+0x20/0x30
invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x4c/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x4c/0x150
el0_svc+0x24/0xb0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa8/0xb0
el0t_64_sync+0x178/0x17c
It can be seen from the stack trace that the problem is that the
deregistration of the master causes a dev_close(), which gets notified
as NETDEV_GOING_DOWN to dsa_slave_netdevice_event().
But dsa_switch_shutdown() has already run, and this has unregistered the
DSA slave interfaces, and yet, the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN handler attempts to
call dev_close_many() on those slave interfaces, leading to the problem.
The previous attempt to avoid the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN on the master after
dsa_switch_shutdown() was called seems improper. Unregistering the slave
interfaces is unnecessary and unhelpful. Instead, after the slaves have
stopped being uppers of the DSA master, we can now reset to NULL the
master->dsa_ptr pointer, which will make DSA start ignoring all future
notifier events on the master.
Fixes: 0650bf52b31f ("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
Reported-by: Rafael Richter <rafael.richter@gin.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-09 12:04:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Disconnect from further netdevice notifiers on the conduit,
|
net: dsa: fix panic when DSA master device unbinds on shutdown
Rafael reports that on a system with LX2160A and Marvell DSA switches,
if a reboot occurs while the DSA master (dpaa2-eth) is up, the following
panic can be seen:
systemd-shutdown[1]: Rebooting.
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00a0000800000041
[00a0000800000041] address between user and kernel address ranges
Internal error: Oops: 96000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1 Comm: systemd-shutdow Not tainted 5.16.5-00042-g8f5585009b24 #32
pc : dsa_slave_netdevice_event+0x130/0x3e4
lr : raw_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x6c
Call trace:
dsa_slave_netdevice_event+0x130/0x3e4
raw_notifier_call_chain+0x50/0x6c
call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x54/0xa0
__dev_close_many+0x50/0x130
dev_close_many+0x84/0x120
unregister_netdevice_many+0x130/0x710
unregister_netdevice_queue+0x8c/0xd0
unregister_netdev+0x20/0x30
dpaa2_eth_remove+0x68/0x190
fsl_mc_driver_remove+0x20/0x5c
__device_release_driver+0x21c/0x220
device_release_driver_internal+0xac/0xb0
device_links_unbind_consumers+0xd4/0x100
__device_release_driver+0x94/0x220
device_release_driver+0x28/0x40
bus_remove_device+0x118/0x124
device_del+0x174/0x420
fsl_mc_device_remove+0x24/0x40
__fsl_mc_device_remove+0xc/0x20
device_for_each_child+0x58/0xa0
dprc_remove+0x90/0xb0
fsl_mc_driver_remove+0x20/0x5c
__device_release_driver+0x21c/0x220
device_release_driver+0x28/0x40
bus_remove_device+0x118/0x124
device_del+0x174/0x420
fsl_mc_bus_remove+0x80/0x100
fsl_mc_bus_shutdown+0xc/0x1c
platform_shutdown+0x20/0x30
device_shutdown+0x154/0x330
__do_sys_reboot+0x1cc/0x250
__arm64_sys_reboot+0x20/0x30
invoke_syscall.constprop.0+0x4c/0xe0
do_el0_svc+0x4c/0x150
el0_svc+0x24/0xb0
el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa8/0xb0
el0t_64_sync+0x178/0x17c
It can be seen from the stack trace that the problem is that the
deregistration of the master causes a dev_close(), which gets notified
as NETDEV_GOING_DOWN to dsa_slave_netdevice_event().
But dsa_switch_shutdown() has already run, and this has unregistered the
DSA slave interfaces, and yet, the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN handler attempts to
call dev_close_many() on those slave interfaces, leading to the problem.
The previous attempt to avoid the NETDEV_GOING_DOWN on the master after
dsa_switch_shutdown() was called seems improper. Unregistering the slave
interfaces is unnecessary and unhelpful. Instead, after the slaves have
stopped being uppers of the DSA master, we can now reset to NULL the
master->dsa_ptr pointer, which will make DSA start ignoring all future
notifier events on the master.
Fixes: 0650bf52b31f ("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
Reported-by: Rafael Richter <rafael.richter@gin.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2022-02-09 12:04:33 +00:00
|
|
|
* since netdev_uses_dsa() will now return false.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_cpu_port(dp, ds)
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dp->conduit->dsa_ptr = NULL;
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rtnl_unlock();
|
net: dsa: fix panic on shutdown if multi-chip tree failed to probe
DSA probing is atypical because a tree of devices must probe all at
once, so out of N switches which call dsa_tree_setup_routing_table()
during probe, for (N - 1) of them, "complete" will return false and they
will exit probing early. The Nth switch will set up the whole tree on
their behalf.
The implication is that for (N - 1) switches, the driver binds to the
device successfully, without doing anything. When the driver is bound,
the ->shutdown() method may run. But if the Nth switch has failed to
initialize the tree, there is nothing to do for the (N - 1) driver
instances, since the slave devices have not been created, etc. Moreover,
dsa_switch_shutdown() expects that the calling @ds has been in fact
initialized, so it jumps at dereferencing the various data structures,
which is incorrect.
Avoid the ensuing NULL pointer dereferences by simply checking whether
the Nth switch has previously set "ds->setup = true" for the switch
which is currently shutting down. The entire setup is serialized under
dsa2_mutex which we already hold.
Fixes: 0650bf52b31f ("net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220318195443.275026-1-vladimir.oltean@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-03-18 19:54:43 +00:00
|
|
|
out:
|
net: dsa: be compatible with masters which unregister on shutdown
Lino reports that on his system with bcmgenet as DSA master and KSZ9897
as a switch, rebooting or shutting down never works properly.
What does the bcmgenet driver have special to trigger this, that other
DSA masters do not? It has an implementation of ->shutdown which simply
calls its ->remove implementation. Otherwise said, it unregisters its
network interface on shutdown.
This message can be seen in a loop, and it hangs the reboot process there:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for eth0 to become free. Usage count = 3
So why 3?
A usage count of 1 is normal for a registered network interface, and any
virtual interface which links itself as an upper of that will increment
it via dev_hold. In the case of DSA, this is the call path:
dsa_slave_create
-> netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_upper_dev_link
-> __netdev_adjacent_dev_insert
-> dev_hold
So a DSA switch with 3 interfaces will result in a usage count elevated
by two, and netdev_wait_allrefs will wait until they have gone away.
Other stacked interfaces, like VLAN, watch NETDEV_UNREGISTER events and
delete themselves, but DSA cannot just vanish and go poof, at most it
can unbind itself from the switch devices, but that must happen strictly
earlier compared to when the DSA master unregisters its net_device, so
reacting on the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is way too late.
It seems that it is a pretty established pattern to have a driver's
->shutdown hook redirect to its ->remove hook, so the same code is
executed regardless of whether the driver is unbound from the device, or
the system is just shutting down. As Florian puts it, it is quite a big
hammer for bcmgenet to unregister its net_device during shutdown, but
having a common code path with the driver unbind helps ensure it is well
tested.
So DSA, for better or for worse, has to live with that and engage in an
arms race of implementing the ->shutdown hook too, from all individual
drivers, and do something sane when paired with masters that unregister
their net_device there. The only sane thing to do, of course, is to
unlink from the master.
However, complications arise really quickly.
The pattern of redirecting ->shutdown to ->remove is not unique to
bcmgenet or even to net_device drivers. In fact, SPI controllers do it
too (see dspi_shutdown -> dspi_remove), and presumably, I2C controllers
and MDIO controllers do it too (this is something I have not researched
too deeply, but even if this is not the case today, it is certainly
plausible to happen in the future, and must be taken into consideration).
Since DSA switches might be SPI devices, I2C devices, MDIO devices, the
insane implication is that for the exact same DSA switch device, we
might have both ->shutdown and ->remove getting called.
So we need to do something with that insane environment. The pattern
I've come up with is "if this, then not that", so if either ->shutdown
or ->remove gets called, we set the device's drvdata to NULL, and in the
other hook, we check whether the drvdata is NULL and just do nothing.
This is probably not necessary for platform devices, just for devices on
buses, but I would really insist for consistency among drivers, because
when code is copy-pasted, it is not always copy-pasted from the best
sources.
So depending on whether the DSA switch's ->remove or ->shutdown will get
called first, we cannot really guarantee even for the same driver if
rebooting will result in the same code path on all platforms. But
nonetheless, we need to do something minimally reasonable on ->shutdown
too to fix the bug. Of course, the ->remove will do more (a full
teardown of the tree, with all data structures freed, and this is why
the bug was not caught for so long). The new ->shutdown method is kept
separate from dsa_unregister_switch not because we couldn't have
unregistered the switch, but simply in the interest of doing something
quick and to the point.
The big question is: does the DSA switch's ->shutdown get called earlier
than the DSA master's ->shutdown? If not, there is still a risk that we
might still trigger the WARN_ON in unregister_netdevice that says we are
attempting to unregister a net_device which has uppers. That's no good.
Although the reference to the master net_device won't physically go away
even if DSA's ->shutdown comes afterwards, remember we have a dev_hold
on it.
The answer to that question lies in this comment above device_link_add:
* A side effect of the link creation is re-ordering of dpm_list and the
* devices_kset list by moving the consumer device and all devices depending
* on it to the ends of these lists (that does not happen to devices that have
* not been registered when this function is called).
so the fact that DSA uses device_link_add towards its master is not
exactly for nothing. device_shutdown() walks devices_kset from the back,
so this is our guarantee that DSA's shutdown happens before the master's
shutdown.
Fixes: 2f1e8ea726e9 ("net: dsa: link interfaces with the DSA master to get rid of lockdep warnings")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20210909095324.12978-1-LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de/
Reported-by: Lino Sanfilippo <LinoSanfilippo@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-09-17 13:34:33 +00:00
|
|
|
mutex_unlock(&dsa2_mutex);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_shutdown);
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
|
|
|
|
|
static bool dsa_port_is_initialized(const struct dsa_port *dp)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
return dp->type == DSA_PORT_TYPE_USER && dp->user;
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int dsa_switch_suspend(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Suspend user network devices */
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_port(dp, ds) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dsa_port_is_initialized(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
ret = dsa_user_suspend(dp->user);
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ds->ops->suspend)
|
|
|
|
|
ret = ds->ops->suspend(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_suspend);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int dsa_switch_resume(struct dsa_switch *ds)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp;
|
|
|
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ds->ops->resume)
|
|
|
|
|
ret = ds->ops->resume(ds);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
/* Resume user network devices */
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_switch_for_each_port(dp, ds) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dsa_port_is_initialized(dp))
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
ret = dsa_user_resume(dp->user);
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_switch_resume);
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dsa_port_from_netdev(struct net_device *netdev)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
if (!netdev || !dsa_user_dev_check(netdev))
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
return dsa_user_to_port(netdev);
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_port_from_netdev);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool dsa_db_equal(const struct dsa_db *a, const struct dsa_db *b)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (a->type != b->type)
|
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (a->type) {
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_DB_PORT:
|
|
|
|
|
return a->dp == b->dp;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_DB_LAG:
|
|
|
|
|
return a->lag.dev == b->lag.dev;
|
|
|
|
|
case DSA_DB_BRIDGE:
|
|
|
|
|
return a->bridge.num == b->bridge.num;
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
|
WARN_ON(1);
|
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool dsa_fdb_present_in_other_db(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
|
|
|
|
|
const unsigned char *addr, u16 vid,
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_db db)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_to_port(ds, port);
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_mac_addr *a;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&dp->addr_lists_lock);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(a, &dp->fdbs, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ether_addr_equal(a->addr, addr) || a->vid != vid)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (a->db.type == db.type && !dsa_db_equal(&a->db, &db))
|
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_fdb_present_in_other_db);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
bool dsa_mdb_present_in_other_db(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
|
|
|
|
|
const struct switchdev_obj_port_mdb *mdb,
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_db db)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_to_port(ds, port);
|
|
|
|
|
struct dsa_mac_addr *a;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
lockdep_assert_held(&dp->addr_lists_lock);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
list_for_each_entry(a, &dp->mdbs, list) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (!ether_addr_equal(a->addr, mdb->addr) || a->vid != mdb->vid)
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (a->db.type == db.type && !dsa_db_equal(&a->db, &db))
|
|
|
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dsa_mdb_present_in_other_db);
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: replace NETDEV_PRE_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP notifier with a stub
There was a sort of rush surrounding commit 88c0a6b503b7 ("net: create a
netdev notifier for DSA to reject PTP on DSA master"), due to a desire
to convert DSA's attempt to deny TX timestamping on a DSA master to
something that doesn't block the kernel-wide API conversion from
ndo_eth_ioctl() to ndo_hwtstamp_set().
What was required was a mechanism that did not depend on ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and what was provided was a mechanism that did not depend on
ndo_eth_ioctl(), while at the same time introducing something that
wasn't absolutely necessary - a new netdev notifier.
There have been objections from Jakub Kicinski that using notifiers in
general when they are not absolutely necessary creates complications to
the control flow and difficulties to maintainers who look at the code.
So there is a desire to not use notifiers.
In addition to that, the notifier chain gets called even if there is no
DSA in the system and no one is interested in applying any restriction.
Take the model of udp_tunnel_nic_ops and introduce a stub mechanism,
through which net/core/dev_ioctl.c can call into DSA even when
CONFIG_NET_DSA=m.
Compared to the code that existed prior to the notifier conversion, aka
what was added in commits:
- 4cfab3566710 ("net: dsa: Add wrappers for overloaded ndo_ops")
- 3369afba1e46 ("net: Call into DSA netdevice_ops wrappers")
this is different because we are not overloading any struct
net_device_ops of the DSA master anymore, but rather, we are exposing a
rather specific functionality which is orthogonal to which API is used
to enable it - ndo_eth_ioctl() or ndo_hwtstamp_set().
Also, what is similar is that both approaches use function pointers to
get from built-in code to DSA.
There is no point in replicating the function pointers towards
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate() once for every CPU port (dev->dsa_ptr).
Instead, it is sufficient to introduce a singleton struct dsa_stubs,
built into the kernel, which contains a single function pointer to
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate().
I find this approach preferable to what we had originally, because
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl() used to require going through
struct dsa_port (dev->dsa_ptr), and so, this was incompatible with any
attempts to add any data encapsulation and hide DSA data structures from
the outside world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230403083019.120b72fd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-06 11:42:46 +00:00
|
|
|
static const struct dsa_stubs __dsa_stubs = {
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
.conduit_hwtstamp_validate = __dsa_conduit_hwtstamp_validate,
|
net: dsa: replace NETDEV_PRE_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP notifier with a stub
There was a sort of rush surrounding commit 88c0a6b503b7 ("net: create a
netdev notifier for DSA to reject PTP on DSA master"), due to a desire
to convert DSA's attempt to deny TX timestamping on a DSA master to
something that doesn't block the kernel-wide API conversion from
ndo_eth_ioctl() to ndo_hwtstamp_set().
What was required was a mechanism that did not depend on ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and what was provided was a mechanism that did not depend on
ndo_eth_ioctl(), while at the same time introducing something that
wasn't absolutely necessary - a new netdev notifier.
There have been objections from Jakub Kicinski that using notifiers in
general when they are not absolutely necessary creates complications to
the control flow and difficulties to maintainers who look at the code.
So there is a desire to not use notifiers.
In addition to that, the notifier chain gets called even if there is no
DSA in the system and no one is interested in applying any restriction.
Take the model of udp_tunnel_nic_ops and introduce a stub mechanism,
through which net/core/dev_ioctl.c can call into DSA even when
CONFIG_NET_DSA=m.
Compared to the code that existed prior to the notifier conversion, aka
what was added in commits:
- 4cfab3566710 ("net: dsa: Add wrappers for overloaded ndo_ops")
- 3369afba1e46 ("net: Call into DSA netdevice_ops wrappers")
this is different because we are not overloading any struct
net_device_ops of the DSA master anymore, but rather, we are exposing a
rather specific functionality which is orthogonal to which API is used
to enable it - ndo_eth_ioctl() or ndo_hwtstamp_set().
Also, what is similar is that both approaches use function pointers to
get from built-in code to DSA.
There is no point in replicating the function pointers towards
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate() once for every CPU port (dev->dsa_ptr).
Instead, it is sufficient to introduce a singleton struct dsa_stubs,
built into the kernel, which contains a single function pointer to
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate().
I find this approach preferable to what we had originally, because
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl() used to require going through
struct dsa_port (dev->dsa_ptr), and so, this was incompatible with any
attempts to add any data encapsulation and hide DSA data structures from
the outside world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230403083019.120b72fd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-06 11:42:46 +00:00
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_register_stubs(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_stubs = &__dsa_stubs;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dsa_unregister_stubs(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_stubs = NULL;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
static int __init dsa_init_module(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int rc;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dsa_owq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("dsa_ordered",
|
|
|
|
|
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
|
|
|
|
|
if (!dsa_owq)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
rc = dsa_user_register_notifier();
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
|
goto register_notifier_fail;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
dev_add_pack(&dsa_pack_type);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
rc = rtnl_link_register(&dsa_link_ops);
|
|
|
|
|
if (rc)
|
|
|
|
|
goto netlink_register_fail;
|
|
|
|
|
|
net: dsa: replace NETDEV_PRE_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP notifier with a stub
There was a sort of rush surrounding commit 88c0a6b503b7 ("net: create a
netdev notifier for DSA to reject PTP on DSA master"), due to a desire
to convert DSA's attempt to deny TX timestamping on a DSA master to
something that doesn't block the kernel-wide API conversion from
ndo_eth_ioctl() to ndo_hwtstamp_set().
What was required was a mechanism that did not depend on ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and what was provided was a mechanism that did not depend on
ndo_eth_ioctl(), while at the same time introducing something that
wasn't absolutely necessary - a new netdev notifier.
There have been objections from Jakub Kicinski that using notifiers in
general when they are not absolutely necessary creates complications to
the control flow and difficulties to maintainers who look at the code.
So there is a desire to not use notifiers.
In addition to that, the notifier chain gets called even if there is no
DSA in the system and no one is interested in applying any restriction.
Take the model of udp_tunnel_nic_ops and introduce a stub mechanism,
through which net/core/dev_ioctl.c can call into DSA even when
CONFIG_NET_DSA=m.
Compared to the code that existed prior to the notifier conversion, aka
what was added in commits:
- 4cfab3566710 ("net: dsa: Add wrappers for overloaded ndo_ops")
- 3369afba1e46 ("net: Call into DSA netdevice_ops wrappers")
this is different because we are not overloading any struct
net_device_ops of the DSA master anymore, but rather, we are exposing a
rather specific functionality which is orthogonal to which API is used
to enable it - ndo_eth_ioctl() or ndo_hwtstamp_set().
Also, what is similar is that both approaches use function pointers to
get from built-in code to DSA.
There is no point in replicating the function pointers towards
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate() once for every CPU port (dev->dsa_ptr).
Instead, it is sufficient to introduce a singleton struct dsa_stubs,
built into the kernel, which contains a single function pointer to
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate().
I find this approach preferable to what we had originally, because
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl() used to require going through
struct dsa_port (dev->dsa_ptr), and so, this was incompatible with any
attempts to add any data encapsulation and hide DSA data structures from
the outside world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230403083019.120b72fd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-06 11:42:46 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_register_stubs();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
netlink_register_fail:
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_user_unregister_notifier();
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_remove_pack(&dsa_pack_type);
|
|
|
|
|
register_notifier_fail:
|
|
|
|
|
destroy_workqueue(dsa_owq);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return rc;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
module_init(dsa_init_module);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void __exit dsa_cleanup_module(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
net: dsa: replace NETDEV_PRE_CHANGE_HWTSTAMP notifier with a stub
There was a sort of rush surrounding commit 88c0a6b503b7 ("net: create a
netdev notifier for DSA to reject PTP on DSA master"), due to a desire
to convert DSA's attempt to deny TX timestamping on a DSA master to
something that doesn't block the kernel-wide API conversion from
ndo_eth_ioctl() to ndo_hwtstamp_set().
What was required was a mechanism that did not depend on ndo_eth_ioctl(),
and what was provided was a mechanism that did not depend on
ndo_eth_ioctl(), while at the same time introducing something that
wasn't absolutely necessary - a new netdev notifier.
There have been objections from Jakub Kicinski that using notifiers in
general when they are not absolutely necessary creates complications to
the control flow and difficulties to maintainers who look at the code.
So there is a desire to not use notifiers.
In addition to that, the notifier chain gets called even if there is no
DSA in the system and no one is interested in applying any restriction.
Take the model of udp_tunnel_nic_ops and introduce a stub mechanism,
through which net/core/dev_ioctl.c can call into DSA even when
CONFIG_NET_DSA=m.
Compared to the code that existed prior to the notifier conversion, aka
what was added in commits:
- 4cfab3566710 ("net: dsa: Add wrappers for overloaded ndo_ops")
- 3369afba1e46 ("net: Call into DSA netdevice_ops wrappers")
this is different because we are not overloading any struct
net_device_ops of the DSA master anymore, but rather, we are exposing a
rather specific functionality which is orthogonal to which API is used
to enable it - ndo_eth_ioctl() or ndo_hwtstamp_set().
Also, what is similar is that both approaches use function pointers to
get from built-in code to DSA.
There is no point in replicating the function pointers towards
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate() once for every CPU port (dev->dsa_ptr).
Instead, it is sufficient to introduce a singleton struct dsa_stubs,
built into the kernel, which contains a single function pointer to
__dsa_master_hwtstamp_validate().
I find this approach preferable to what we had originally, because
dev->dsa_ptr->netdev_ops->ndo_do_ioctl() used to require going through
struct dsa_port (dev->dsa_ptr), and so, this was incompatible with any
attempts to add any data encapsulation and hide DSA data structures from
the outside world.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230403083019.120b72fd@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2023-04-06 11:42:46 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_unregister_stubs();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
rtnl_link_unregister(&dsa_link_ops);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2023-10-23 18:17:28 +00:00
|
|
|
dsa_user_unregister_notifier();
|
2022-11-21 13:55:51 +00:00
|
|
|
dev_remove_pack(&dsa_pack_type);
|
|
|
|
|
destroy_workqueue(dsa_owq);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
module_exit(dsa_cleanup_module);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>");
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for Distributed Switch Architecture switch chips");
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dsa");
|