linux-stable/tools/power/acpi/os_specific/service_layers/oslinuxtbl.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: oslinuxtbl - Linux OSL for obtaining ACPI tables
*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2020, Intel Corp.
*
*****************************************************************************/
#include "acpidump.h"
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_OS_SERVICES
ACPI_MODULE_NAME("oslinuxtbl")
#ifndef PATH_MAX
#define PATH_MAX 256
#endif
/* List of information about obtained ACPI tables */
typedef struct osl_table_info {
struct osl_table_info *next;
u32 instance;
char signature[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE];
} osl_table_info;
/* Local prototypes */
static acpi_status osl_table_initialize(void);
static acpi_status
osl_table_name_from_file(char *filename, char *signature, u32 *instance);
static acpi_status osl_add_table_to_list(char *signature, u32 instance);
static acpi_status
osl_read_table_from_file(char *filename,
acpi_size file_offset,
char *signature, struct acpi_table_header **table);
static acpi_status
osl_map_table(acpi_size address,
char *signature, struct acpi_table_header **table);
static void osl_unmap_table(struct acpi_table_header *table);
static acpi_physical_address
osl_find_rsdp_via_efi_by_keyword(FILE * file, const char *keyword);
static acpi_physical_address osl_find_rsdp_via_efi(void);
static acpi_status osl_load_rsdp(void);
static acpi_status osl_list_customized_tables(char *directory);
static acpi_status
osl_get_customized_table(char *pathname,
char *signature,
u32 instance,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
acpi_physical_address *address);
static acpi_status osl_list_bios_tables(void);
static acpi_status
osl_get_bios_table(char *signature,
u32 instance,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
acpi_physical_address *address);
static acpi_status osl_get_last_status(acpi_status default_status);
/* File locations */
#define DYNAMIC_TABLE_DIR "/sys/firmware/acpi/tables/dynamic"
#define STATIC_TABLE_DIR "/sys/firmware/acpi/tables"
#define EFI_SYSTAB "/sys/firmware/efi/systab"
/* Should we get dynamically loaded SSDTs from DYNAMIC_TABLE_DIR? */
u8 gbl_dump_dynamic_tables = TRUE;
/* Initialization flags */
u8 gbl_table_list_initialized = FALSE;
/* Local copies of main ACPI tables */
struct acpi_table_rsdp gbl_rsdp;
struct acpi_table_fadt *gbl_fadt = NULL;
struct acpi_table_rsdt *gbl_rsdt = NULL;
struct acpi_table_xsdt *gbl_xsdt = NULL;
/* Table addresses */
acpi_physical_address gbl_fadt_address = 0;
acpi_physical_address gbl_rsdp_address = 0;
/* Revision of RSD PTR */
u8 gbl_revision = 0;
struct osl_table_info *gbl_table_list_head = NULL;
u32 gbl_table_count = 0;
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_get_last_status
*
* PARAMETERS: default_status - Default error status to return
*
* RETURN: Status; Converted from errno.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Get last errno and conver it to acpi_status.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_get_last_status(acpi_status default_status)
{
switch (errno) {
case EACCES:
case EPERM:
return (AE_ACCESS);
case ENOENT:
return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
case ENOMEM:
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
default:
return (default_status);
}
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_os_get_table_by_address
*
* PARAMETERS: address - Physical address of the ACPI table
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer is returned if AE_OK.
* AE_NOT_FOUND: A valid table was not found at the address
*
* DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via a physical memory address.
*
*****************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_os_get_table_by_address(acpi_physical_address address,
struct acpi_table_header **table)
{
u32 table_length;
struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table;
struct acpi_table_header *local_table = NULL;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* Get main ACPI tables from memory on first invocation of this function */
status = osl_table_initialize();
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Map the table and validate it */
status = osl_map_table(address, NULL, &mapped_table);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Copy table to local buffer and return it */
table_length = ap_get_table_length(mapped_table);
if (table_length == 0) {
status = AE_BAD_HEADER;
goto exit;
}
local_table = calloc(1, table_length);
if (!local_table) {
status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
goto exit;
}
memcpy(local_table, mapped_table, table_length);
exit:
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
*table = local_table;
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_os_get_table_by_name
*
* PARAMETERS: signature - ACPI Signature for desired table. Must be
* a null terminated 4-character string.
* instance - Multiple table support for SSDT/UEFI (0...n)
* Must be 0 for other tables.
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
* address - Where the table physical address is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer and physical address returned if AE_OK.
* AE_LIMIT: Instance is beyond valid limit
* AE_NOT_FOUND: A table with the signature was not found
*
* NOTE: Assumes the input signature is uppercase.
*
*****************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_os_get_table_by_name(char *signature,
u32 instance,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
acpi_physical_address *address)
{
acpi_status status;
/* Get main ACPI tables from memory on first invocation of this function */
status = osl_table_initialize();
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Not a main ACPI table, attempt to extract it from the RSDT/XSDT */
if (!gbl_dump_customized_tables) {
/* Attempt to get the table from the memory */
status =
osl_get_bios_table(signature, instance, table, address);
} else {
/* Attempt to get the table from the static directory */
status = osl_get_customized_table(STATIC_TABLE_DIR, signature,
instance, table, address);
}
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status == AE_LIMIT) {
if (gbl_dump_dynamic_tables) {
/* Attempt to get a dynamic table */
status =
osl_get_customized_table(DYNAMIC_TABLE_DIR,
signature, instance, table,
address);
}
}
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_add_table_to_list
*
* PARAMETERS: signature - Table signature
* instance - Table instance
*
* RETURN: Status; Successfully added if AE_OK.
* AE_NO_MEMORY: Memory allocation error
*
* DESCRIPTION: Insert a table structure into OSL table list.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_add_table_to_list(char *signature, u32 instance)
{
struct osl_table_info *new_info;
struct osl_table_info *next;
u32 next_instance = 0;
u8 found = FALSE;
new_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct osl_table_info));
if (!new_info) {
return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
ACPI_COPY_NAMESEG(new_info->signature, signature);
if (!gbl_table_list_head) {
gbl_table_list_head = new_info;
} else {
next = gbl_table_list_head;
while (1) {
if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(next->signature, signature)) {
if (next->instance == instance) {
found = TRUE;
}
if (next->instance >= next_instance) {
next_instance = next->instance + 1;
}
}
if (!next->next) {
break;
}
next = next->next;
}
next->next = new_info;
}
if (found) {
if (instance) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%4.4s: Warning unmatched table instance %d, expected %d\n",
signature, instance, next_instance);
}
instance = next_instance;
}
new_info->instance = instance;
gbl_table_count++;
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_os_get_table_by_index
*
* PARAMETERS: index - Which table to get
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
* instance - Where a pointer to the table instance no. is
* returned
* address - Where the table physical address is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer and physical address returned if AE_OK.
* AE_LIMIT: Index is beyond valid limit
*
* DESCRIPTION: Get an ACPI table via an index value (0 through n). Returns
* AE_LIMIT when an invalid index is reached. Index is not
* necessarily an index into the RSDT/XSDT.
*
*****************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_os_get_table_by_index(u32 index,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
u32 *instance, acpi_physical_address *address)
{
struct osl_table_info *info;
acpi_status status;
u32 i;
/* Get main ACPI tables from memory on first invocation of this function */
status = osl_table_initialize();
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Validate Index */
if (index >= gbl_table_count) {
return (AE_LIMIT);
}
/* Point to the table list entry specified by the Index argument */
info = gbl_table_list_head;
for (i = 0; i < index; i++) {
info = info->next;
}
/* Now we can just get the table via the signature */
status = acpi_os_get_table_by_name(info->signature, info->instance,
table, address);
if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
*instance = info->instance;
}
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_find_rsdp_via_efi_by_keyword
*
* PARAMETERS: keyword - Character string indicating ACPI GUID version
* in the EFI table
*
* RETURN: RSDP address if found
*
* DESCRIPTION: Find RSDP address via EFI using keyword indicating the ACPI
* GUID version.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_physical_address
osl_find_rsdp_via_efi_by_keyword(FILE * file, const char *keyword)
{
char buffer[80];
unsigned long long address = 0;
char format[32];
snprintf(format, 32, "%s=%s", keyword, "%llx");
fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
while (fgets(buffer, 80, file)) {
if (sscanf(buffer, format, &address) == 1) {
break;
}
}
return ((acpi_physical_address)(address));
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_find_rsdp_via_efi
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: RSDP address if found
*
* DESCRIPTION: Find RSDP address via EFI.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_physical_address osl_find_rsdp_via_efi(void)
{
FILE *file;
acpi_physical_address address = 0;
file = fopen(EFI_SYSTAB, "r");
if (file) {
address = osl_find_rsdp_via_efi_by_keyword(file, "ACPI20");
if (!address) {
address =
osl_find_rsdp_via_efi_by_keyword(file, "ACPI");
}
fclose(file);
}
return (address);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_load_rsdp
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Scan and load RSDP.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_load_rsdp(void)
{
struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table;
u8 *rsdp_address;
acpi_physical_address rsdp_base;
acpi_size rsdp_size;
/* Get RSDP from memory */
rsdp_size = sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp);
if (gbl_rsdp_base) {
rsdp_base = gbl_rsdp_base;
} else {
rsdp_base = osl_find_rsdp_via_efi();
}
if (!rsdp_base) {
rsdp_base = ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_BASE;
rsdp_size = ACPI_HI_RSDP_WINDOW_SIZE;
}
rsdp_address = acpi_os_map_memory(rsdp_base, rsdp_size);
if (!rsdp_address) {
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_BAD_ADDRESS));
}
/* Search low memory for the RSDP */
mapped_table = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_table_header,
acpi_tb_scan_memory_for_rsdp(rsdp_address,
rsdp_size));
if (!mapped_table) {
acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp_address, rsdp_size);
return (AE_NOT_FOUND);
}
gbl_rsdp_address =
rsdp_base + (ACPI_CAST8(mapped_table) - rsdp_address);
memcpy(&gbl_rsdp, mapped_table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdp));
acpi_os_unmap_memory(rsdp_address, rsdp_size);
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_can_use_xsdt
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: TRUE if XSDT is allowed to be used.
*
* DESCRIPTION: This function collects logic that can be used to determine if
* XSDT should be used instead of RSDT.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static u8 osl_can_use_xsdt(void)
{
if (gbl_revision && !acpi_gbl_do_not_use_xsdt) {
return (TRUE);
} else {
return (FALSE);
}
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_table_initialize
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Initialize ACPI table data. Get and store main ACPI tables to
* local variables. Main ACPI tables include RSDT, FADT, RSDT,
* and/or XSDT.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_table_initialize(void)
{
acpi_status status;
acpi_physical_address address;
if (gbl_table_list_initialized) {
return (AE_OK);
}
if (!gbl_dump_customized_tables) {
/* Get RSDP from memory */
status = osl_load_rsdp();
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Get XSDT from memory */
if (gbl_rsdp.revision && !gbl_do_not_dump_xsdt) {
if (gbl_xsdt) {
free(gbl_xsdt);
gbl_xsdt = NULL;
}
gbl_revision = 2;
status = osl_get_bios_table(ACPI_SIG_XSDT, 0,
ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct
acpi_table_header
*, &gbl_xsdt),
&address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
/* Get RSDT from memory */
if (gbl_rsdp.rsdt_physical_address) {
if (gbl_rsdt) {
free(gbl_rsdt);
gbl_rsdt = NULL;
}
status = osl_get_bios_table(ACPI_SIG_RSDT, 0,
ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct
acpi_table_header
*, &gbl_rsdt),
&address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
/* Get FADT from memory */
if (gbl_fadt) {
free(gbl_fadt);
gbl_fadt = NULL;
}
status = osl_get_bios_table(ACPI_SIG_FADT, 0,
ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct
acpi_table_header *,
&gbl_fadt),
&gbl_fadt_address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Add mandatory tables to global table list first */
status = osl_add_table_to_list(ACPI_RSDP_NAME, 0);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
status = osl_add_table_to_list(ACPI_SIG_RSDT, 0);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
if (gbl_revision == 2) {
status = osl_add_table_to_list(ACPI_SIG_XSDT, 0);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
status = osl_add_table_to_list(ACPI_SIG_DSDT, 0);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
status = osl_add_table_to_list(ACPI_SIG_FACS, 0);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
/* Add all tables found in the memory */
status = osl_list_bios_tables();
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
} else {
/* Add all tables found in the static directory */
status = osl_list_customized_tables(STATIC_TABLE_DIR);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
if (gbl_dump_dynamic_tables) {
/* Add all dynamically loaded tables in the dynamic directory */
status = osl_list_customized_tables(DYNAMIC_TABLE_DIR);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
}
gbl_table_list_initialized = TRUE;
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_list_bios_tables
*
* PARAMETERS: None
*
* RETURN: Status; Table list is initialized if AE_OK.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Add ACPI tables to the table list from memory.
*
* NOTE: This works on Linux as table customization does not modify the
* addresses stored in RSDP/RSDT/XSDT/FADT.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_list_bios_tables(void)
{
struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table = NULL;
u8 *table_data;
u8 number_of_tables;
u8 item_size;
acpi_physical_address table_address = 0;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u32 i;
if (osl_can_use_xsdt()) {
item_size = sizeof(u64);
table_data =
ACPI_CAST8(gbl_xsdt) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
number_of_tables =
(u8)((gbl_xsdt->header.length -
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
/ item_size);
} else { /* Use RSDT if XSDT is not available */
item_size = sizeof(u32);
table_data =
ACPI_CAST8(gbl_rsdt) + sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
number_of_tables =
(u8)((gbl_rsdt->header.length -
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
/ item_size);
}
/* Search RSDT/XSDT for the requested table */
for (i = 0; i < number_of_tables; ++i, table_data += item_size) {
if (osl_can_use_xsdt()) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)(*ACPI_CAST64(table_data));
} else {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)(*ACPI_CAST32(table_data));
}
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT. It is reported that there are buggy BIOSes in the world: AMI uses an XSDT compiler for early BIOSes, this compiler will generate XSDT with a NULL entry. The affected BIOS versions are "AMI BIOS F2-F4". Original solution on Linux is to use an alternative heathy root table instead of the ill one. This commit is: Commit: 671cc68dc61f029d44b43a681356078e02d8dab8 Subject: ACPICA: Back port and refine validation of the XSDT root table. This is an example of such XSDT dumped from B85-HD3 (AMI F3 BIOS): [000h 0000 4] Signature : "XSDT" [Extended System Description Table] [004h 0004 4] Table Length : 00000074 [008h 0008 1] Revision : 01 [009h 0009 1] Checksum : 18 [00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "ALASKA" [010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "A M I" [018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 01072009 [01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "AMI " [020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 00010013 [024h 0036 8] ACPI Table Address 0 : 00000000BA5F8180 [02Ch 0044 8] ACPI Table Address 1 : 00000000BA5F8290 [034h 0052 8] ACPI Table Address 2 : 00000000BA5F8308 [03Ch 0060 8] ACPI Table Address 3 : 00000000BA5F8848 [044h 0068 8] ACPI Table Address 4 : 00000000BA5F9320 [04Ch 0076 8] ACPI Table Address 5 : 00000000BA5F9360 [054h 0084 8] ACPI Table Address 6 : 00000000BA5F9398 [05Ch 0092 8] ACPI Table Address 7 : 00000000BA5F9708 [064h d100 8] ACPI Table Address 8 : 00000000BA5FC9A8 [06Ch 0108 8] ACPI Table Address 9 : 0000000000000000 But according to the bug report, the XSDT in fact is not broken. In the above XSDT, ACPI Table Address 1-8 contains the same value as RSDT. The differences can only be seen on the following 2 entries: 1. The first entry points to a FADT whose Revision is 5 while the first entry in RSDT points to a FADT whose Revision is 2. The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of XSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5F8180 0000: 46 41 43 50 0C 01 00 00<05>4B 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP.....KALASKA ... The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of RSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5ED0F0 0000: 46 41 43 50 84 00 00 00<02>A7 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP......ALASKA ... 2. The last entry is a NULL terminator. According to the test result, the Revision 5 FADT is accessible. Thus the original solution turns out to be a work around that is preventing the higher revision tables to be used for such platforms (they are all x86-64 platforms, and should use XSDT and higher revision FADT). This patch offers a new solution, where a sanity check is performed before installing a table address from XSDT. If the entry is NULL, it is simply discarded. Note that, this patch doesn't remove the original solution, so for Linux kernel, this commit is actually a no-op, but it allows acpidump to be working on such platforms. By doing so, we allow another easy revertable commit to enable this feature so that when that commit is reverted, the useful sanity check will not be affected. Lv Zheng. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73911 References: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/39811 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Bruce Chiarelli <mano155@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Spyros Stathopoulos <spystath@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-30 02:05:56 +00:00
/* Skip NULL entries in RSDT/XSDT */
if (table_address == 0) {
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT. It is reported that there are buggy BIOSes in the world: AMI uses an XSDT compiler for early BIOSes, this compiler will generate XSDT with a NULL entry. The affected BIOS versions are "AMI BIOS F2-F4". Original solution on Linux is to use an alternative heathy root table instead of the ill one. This commit is: Commit: 671cc68dc61f029d44b43a681356078e02d8dab8 Subject: ACPICA: Back port and refine validation of the XSDT root table. This is an example of such XSDT dumped from B85-HD3 (AMI F3 BIOS): [000h 0000 4] Signature : "XSDT" [Extended System Description Table] [004h 0004 4] Table Length : 00000074 [008h 0008 1] Revision : 01 [009h 0009 1] Checksum : 18 [00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "ALASKA" [010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "A M I" [018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 01072009 [01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "AMI " [020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 00010013 [024h 0036 8] ACPI Table Address 0 : 00000000BA5F8180 [02Ch 0044 8] ACPI Table Address 1 : 00000000BA5F8290 [034h 0052 8] ACPI Table Address 2 : 00000000BA5F8308 [03Ch 0060 8] ACPI Table Address 3 : 00000000BA5F8848 [044h 0068 8] ACPI Table Address 4 : 00000000BA5F9320 [04Ch 0076 8] ACPI Table Address 5 : 00000000BA5F9360 [054h 0084 8] ACPI Table Address 6 : 00000000BA5F9398 [05Ch 0092 8] ACPI Table Address 7 : 00000000BA5F9708 [064h d100 8] ACPI Table Address 8 : 00000000BA5FC9A8 [06Ch 0108 8] ACPI Table Address 9 : 0000000000000000 But according to the bug report, the XSDT in fact is not broken. In the above XSDT, ACPI Table Address 1-8 contains the same value as RSDT. The differences can only be seen on the following 2 entries: 1. The first entry points to a FADT whose Revision is 5 while the first entry in RSDT points to a FADT whose Revision is 2. The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of XSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5F8180 0000: 46 41 43 50 0C 01 00 00<05>4B 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP.....KALASKA ... The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of RSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5ED0F0 0000: 46 41 43 50 84 00 00 00<02>A7 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP......ALASKA ... 2. The last entry is a NULL terminator. According to the test result, the Revision 5 FADT is accessible. Thus the original solution turns out to be a work around that is preventing the higher revision tables to be used for such platforms (they are all x86-64 platforms, and should use XSDT and higher revision FADT). This patch offers a new solution, where a sanity check is performed before installing a table address from XSDT. If the entry is NULL, it is simply discarded. Note that, this patch doesn't remove the original solution, so for Linux kernel, this commit is actually a no-op, but it allows acpidump to be working on such platforms. By doing so, we allow another easy revertable commit to enable this feature so that when that commit is reverted, the useful sanity check will not be affected. Lv Zheng. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73911 References: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/39811 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Bruce Chiarelli <mano155@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Spyros Stathopoulos <spystath@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-30 02:05:56 +00:00
continue;
}
status = osl_map_table(table_address, NULL, &mapped_table);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
osl_add_table_to_list(mapped_table->signature, 0);
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
}
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_get_bios_table
*
* PARAMETERS: signature - ACPI Signature for common table. Must be
* a null terminated 4-character string.
* instance - Multiple table support for SSDT/UEFI (0...n)
* Must be 0 for other tables.
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
* address - Where the table physical address is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer and physical address returned if AE_OK.
* AE_LIMIT: Instance is beyond valid limit
* AE_NOT_FOUND: A table with the signature was not found
*
* DESCRIPTION: Get a BIOS provided ACPI table
*
* NOTE: Assumes the input signature is uppercase.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
osl_get_bios_table(char *signature,
u32 instance,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
acpi_physical_address *address)
{
struct acpi_table_header *local_table = NULL;
struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table = NULL;
u8 *table_data;
u8 number_of_tables;
u8 item_size;
u32 current_instance = 0;
acpi_physical_address table_address;
acpi_physical_address first_table_address = 0;
u32 table_length = 0;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
u32 i;
/* Handle special tables whose addresses are not in RSDT/XSDT */
if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_RSDP_NAME) ||
ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDT) ||
ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_XSDT) ||
ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT) ||
ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
find_next_instance:
table_address = 0;
/*
* Get the appropriate address, either 32-bit or 64-bit. Be very
* careful about the FADT length and validate table addresses.
* Note: The 64-bit addresses have priority.
*/
if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_DSDT)) {
if (current_instance < 2) {
if ((gbl_fadt->header.length >=
MIN_FADT_FOR_XDSDT) && gbl_fadt->Xdsdt
&& current_instance == 0) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_fadt->
Xdsdt;
} else
if ((gbl_fadt->header.length >=
MIN_FADT_FOR_DSDT)
&& gbl_fadt->dsdt !=
first_table_address) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_fadt->
dsdt;
}
}
} else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_FACS)) {
if (current_instance < 2) {
if ((gbl_fadt->header.length >=
MIN_FADT_FOR_XFACS) && gbl_fadt->Xfacs
&& current_instance == 0) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_fadt->
Xfacs;
} else
if ((gbl_fadt->header.length >=
MIN_FADT_FOR_FACS)
&& gbl_fadt->facs !=
first_table_address) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_fadt->
facs;
}
}
} else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_XSDT)) {
if (!gbl_revision) {
return (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
}
if (current_instance == 0) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_rsdp.
xsdt_physical_address;
}
} else if (ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, ACPI_SIG_RSDT)) {
if (current_instance == 0) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_rsdp.
rsdt_physical_address;
}
} else {
if (current_instance == 0) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)gbl_rsdp_address;
signature = ACPI_SIG_RSDP;
}
}
if (table_address == 0) {
goto exit_find_table;
}
/* Now we can get the requested special table */
status = osl_map_table(table_address, signature, &mapped_table);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
table_length = ap_get_table_length(mapped_table);
if (first_table_address == 0) {
first_table_address = table_address;
}
/* Match table instance */
if (current_instance != instance) {
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
mapped_table = NULL;
current_instance++;
goto find_next_instance;
}
} else { /* Case for a normal ACPI table */
if (osl_can_use_xsdt()) {
item_size = sizeof(u64);
table_data =
ACPI_CAST8(gbl_xsdt) +
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
number_of_tables =
(u8)((gbl_xsdt->header.length -
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
/ item_size);
} else { /* Use RSDT if XSDT is not available */
item_size = sizeof(u32);
table_data =
ACPI_CAST8(gbl_rsdt) +
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header);
number_of_tables =
(u8)((gbl_rsdt->header.length -
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header))
/ item_size);
}
/* Search RSDT/XSDT for the requested table */
for (i = 0; i < number_of_tables; ++i, table_data += item_size) {
if (osl_can_use_xsdt()) {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)(*ACPI_CAST64
(table_data));
} else {
table_address =
(acpi_physical_address)(*ACPI_CAST32
(table_data));
}
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT. It is reported that there are buggy BIOSes in the world: AMI uses an XSDT compiler for early BIOSes, this compiler will generate XSDT with a NULL entry. The affected BIOS versions are "AMI BIOS F2-F4". Original solution on Linux is to use an alternative heathy root table instead of the ill one. This commit is: Commit: 671cc68dc61f029d44b43a681356078e02d8dab8 Subject: ACPICA: Back port and refine validation of the XSDT root table. This is an example of such XSDT dumped from B85-HD3 (AMI F3 BIOS): [000h 0000 4] Signature : "XSDT" [Extended System Description Table] [004h 0004 4] Table Length : 00000074 [008h 0008 1] Revision : 01 [009h 0009 1] Checksum : 18 [00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "ALASKA" [010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "A M I" [018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 01072009 [01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "AMI " [020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 00010013 [024h 0036 8] ACPI Table Address 0 : 00000000BA5F8180 [02Ch 0044 8] ACPI Table Address 1 : 00000000BA5F8290 [034h 0052 8] ACPI Table Address 2 : 00000000BA5F8308 [03Ch 0060 8] ACPI Table Address 3 : 00000000BA5F8848 [044h 0068 8] ACPI Table Address 4 : 00000000BA5F9320 [04Ch 0076 8] ACPI Table Address 5 : 00000000BA5F9360 [054h 0084 8] ACPI Table Address 6 : 00000000BA5F9398 [05Ch 0092 8] ACPI Table Address 7 : 00000000BA5F9708 [064h d100 8] ACPI Table Address 8 : 00000000BA5FC9A8 [06Ch 0108 8] ACPI Table Address 9 : 0000000000000000 But according to the bug report, the XSDT in fact is not broken. In the above XSDT, ACPI Table Address 1-8 contains the same value as RSDT. The differences can only be seen on the following 2 entries: 1. The first entry points to a FADT whose Revision is 5 while the first entry in RSDT points to a FADT whose Revision is 2. The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of XSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5F8180 0000: 46 41 43 50 0C 01 00 00<05>4B 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP.....KALASKA ... The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of RSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5ED0F0 0000: 46 41 43 50 84 00 00 00<02>A7 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP......ALASKA ... 2. The last entry is a NULL terminator. According to the test result, the Revision 5 FADT is accessible. Thus the original solution turns out to be a work around that is preventing the higher revision tables to be used for such platforms (they are all x86-64 platforms, and should use XSDT and higher revision FADT). This patch offers a new solution, where a sanity check is performed before installing a table address from XSDT. If the entry is NULL, it is simply discarded. Note that, this patch doesn't remove the original solution, so for Linux kernel, this commit is actually a no-op, but it allows acpidump to be working on such platforms. By doing so, we allow another easy revertable commit to enable this feature so that when that commit is reverted, the useful sanity check will not be affected. Lv Zheng. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73911 References: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/39811 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Bruce Chiarelli <mano155@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Spyros Stathopoulos <spystath@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-30 02:05:56 +00:00
/* Skip NULL entries in RSDT/XSDT */
if (table_address == 0) {
ACPICA: Tables: Add new mechanism to skip NULL entries in RSDT and XSDT. It is reported that there are buggy BIOSes in the world: AMI uses an XSDT compiler for early BIOSes, this compiler will generate XSDT with a NULL entry. The affected BIOS versions are "AMI BIOS F2-F4". Original solution on Linux is to use an alternative heathy root table instead of the ill one. This commit is: Commit: 671cc68dc61f029d44b43a681356078e02d8dab8 Subject: ACPICA: Back port and refine validation of the XSDT root table. This is an example of such XSDT dumped from B85-HD3 (AMI F3 BIOS): [000h 0000 4] Signature : "XSDT" [Extended System Description Table] [004h 0004 4] Table Length : 00000074 [008h 0008 1] Revision : 01 [009h 0009 1] Checksum : 18 [00Ah 0010 6] Oem ID : "ALASKA" [010h 0016 8] Oem Table ID : "A M I" [018h 0024 4] Oem Revision : 01072009 [01Ch 0028 4] Asl Compiler ID : "AMI " [020h 0032 4] Asl Compiler Revision : 00010013 [024h 0036 8] ACPI Table Address 0 : 00000000BA5F8180 [02Ch 0044 8] ACPI Table Address 1 : 00000000BA5F8290 [034h 0052 8] ACPI Table Address 2 : 00000000BA5F8308 [03Ch 0060 8] ACPI Table Address 3 : 00000000BA5F8848 [044h 0068 8] ACPI Table Address 4 : 00000000BA5F9320 [04Ch 0076 8] ACPI Table Address 5 : 00000000BA5F9360 [054h 0084 8] ACPI Table Address 6 : 00000000BA5F9398 [05Ch 0092 8] ACPI Table Address 7 : 00000000BA5F9708 [064h d100 8] ACPI Table Address 8 : 00000000BA5FC9A8 [06Ch 0108 8] ACPI Table Address 9 : 0000000000000000 But according to the bug report, the XSDT in fact is not broken. In the above XSDT, ACPI Table Address 1-8 contains the same value as RSDT. The differences can only be seen on the following 2 entries: 1. The first entry points to a FADT whose Revision is 5 while the first entry in RSDT points to a FADT whose Revision is 2. The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of XSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5F8180 0000: 46 41 43 50 0C 01 00 00<05>4B 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP.....KALASKA ... The FADT dumped from the address indicated by the first entry of RSDT: FACP @ 0x00000000BA5ED0F0 0000: 46 41 43 50 84 00 00 00<02>A7 41 4C 41 53 4B 41 FACP......ALASKA ... 2. The last entry is a NULL terminator. According to the test result, the Revision 5 FADT is accessible. Thus the original solution turns out to be a work around that is preventing the higher revision tables to be used for such platforms (they are all x86-64 platforms, and should use XSDT and higher revision FADT). This patch offers a new solution, where a sanity check is performed before installing a table address from XSDT. If the entry is NULL, it is simply discarded. Note that, this patch doesn't remove the original solution, so for Linux kernel, this commit is actually a no-op, but it allows acpidump to be working on such platforms. By doing so, we allow another easy revertable commit to enable this feature so that when that commit is reverted, the useful sanity check will not be affected. Lv Zheng. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=73911 References: https://bugs.archlinux.org/task/39811 Signed-off-by: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Bruce Chiarelli <mano155@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Spyros Stathopoulos <spystath@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Bob Moore <robert.moore@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2014-04-30 02:05:56 +00:00
continue;
}
status =
osl_map_table(table_address, NULL, &mapped_table);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
return (status);
}
table_length = mapped_table->length;
/* Does this table match the requested signature? */
if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG
(mapped_table->signature, signature)) {
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
mapped_table = NULL;
continue;
}
/* Match table instance (for SSDT/UEFI tables) */
if (current_instance != instance) {
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
mapped_table = NULL;
current_instance++;
continue;
}
break;
}
}
exit_find_table:
if (!mapped_table) {
return (AE_LIMIT);
}
if (table_length == 0) {
status = AE_BAD_HEADER;
goto exit;
}
/* Copy table to local buffer and return it */
local_table = calloc(1, table_length);
if (!local_table) {
status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
goto exit;
}
memcpy(local_table, mapped_table, table_length);
*address = table_address;
*table = local_table;
exit:
osl_unmap_table(mapped_table);
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_list_customized_tables
*
* PARAMETERS: directory - Directory that contains the tables
*
* RETURN: Status; Table list is initialized if AE_OK.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Add ACPI tables to the table list from a directory.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status osl_list_customized_tables(char *directory)
{
void *table_dir;
u32 instance;
char temp_name[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE];
char *filename;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* Open the requested directory */
table_dir = acpi_os_open_directory(directory, "*", REQUEST_FILE_ONLY);
if (!table_dir) {
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_NOT_FOUND));
}
/* Examine all entries in this directory */
while ((filename = acpi_os_get_next_filename(table_dir))) {
/* Extract table name and instance number */
status =
osl_table_name_from_file(filename, temp_name, &instance);
/* Ignore meaningless files */
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
continue;
}
/* Add new info node to global table list */
status = osl_add_table_to_list(temp_name, instance);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
break;
}
}
acpi_os_close_directory(table_dir);
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_map_table
*
* PARAMETERS: address - Address of the table in memory
* signature - Optional ACPI Signature for desired table.
* Null terminated 4-character string.
* table - Where a pointer to the mapped table is
* returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Mapped table is returned if AE_OK.
* AE_NOT_FOUND: A valid table was not found at the address
*
* DESCRIPTION: Map entire ACPI table into caller's address space.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
osl_map_table(acpi_size address,
char *signature, struct acpi_table_header **table)
{
struct acpi_table_header *mapped_table;
u32 length;
if (!address) {
return (AE_BAD_ADDRESS);
}
/*
* Map the header so we can get the table length.
* Use sizeof (struct acpi_table_header) as:
* 1. it is bigger than 24 to include RSDP->Length
* 2. it is smaller than sizeof (struct acpi_table_rsdp)
*/
mapped_table =
acpi_os_map_memory(address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
if (!mapped_table) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not map table header at 0x%8.8X%8.8X\n",
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address));
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_BAD_ADDRESS));
}
/* If specified, signature must match */
if (signature) {
if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(signature)) {
if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(mapped_table->signature)) {
acpi_os_unmap_memory(mapped_table,
sizeof(struct
acpi_table_header));
return (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
}
} else
if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG
(signature, mapped_table->signature)) {
acpi_os_unmap_memory(mapped_table,
sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
return (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
}
}
/* Map the entire table */
length = ap_get_table_length(mapped_table);
acpi_os_unmap_memory(mapped_table, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
if (length == 0) {
return (AE_BAD_HEADER);
}
mapped_table = acpi_os_map_memory(address, length);
if (!mapped_table) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Could not map table at 0x%8.8X%8.8X length %8.8X\n",
ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address), length);
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH));
}
(void)ap_is_valid_checksum(mapped_table);
*table = mapped_table;
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_unmap_table
*
* PARAMETERS: table - A pointer to the mapped table
*
* RETURN: None
*
* DESCRIPTION: Unmap entire ACPI table.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static void osl_unmap_table(struct acpi_table_header *table)
{
if (table) {
acpi_os_unmap_memory(table, ap_get_table_length(table));
}
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_table_name_from_file
*
* PARAMETERS: filename - File that contains the desired table
* signature - Pointer to 4-character buffer to store
* extracted table signature.
* instance - Pointer to integer to store extracted
* table instance number.
*
* RETURN: Status; Table name is extracted if AE_OK.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Extract table signature and instance number from a table file
* name.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
osl_table_name_from_file(char *filename, char *signature, u32 *instance)
{
/* Ignore meaningless files */
if (strlen(filename) < ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE) {
return (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
}
/* Extract instance number */
if (isdigit((int)filename[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE])) {
sscanf(&filename[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE], "%u", instance);
} else if (strlen(filename) != ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE) {
return (AE_BAD_SIGNATURE);
} else {
*instance = 0;
}
/* Extract signature */
ACPI_COPY_NAMESEG(signature, filename);
return (AE_OK);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_read_table_from_file
*
* PARAMETERS: filename - File that contains the desired table
* file_offset - Offset of the table in file
* signature - Optional ACPI Signature for desired table.
* A null terminated 4-character string.
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer is returned if AE_OK.
*
* DESCRIPTION: Read a ACPI table from a file.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
osl_read_table_from_file(char *filename,
acpi_size file_offset,
char *signature, struct acpi_table_header **table)
{
FILE *table_file;
struct acpi_table_header header;
struct acpi_table_header *local_table = NULL;
u32 table_length;
s32 count;
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
/* Open the file */
table_file = fopen(filename, "rb");
if (table_file == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not open table file: %s\n", filename);
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_NOT_FOUND));
}
fseek(table_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
/* Read the Table header to get the table length */
count = fread(&header, 1, sizeof(struct acpi_table_header), table_file);
if (count != sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) {
fprintf(stderr, "Could not read table header: %s\n", filename);
status = AE_BAD_HEADER;
goto exit;
}
/* If signature is specified, it must match the table */
if (signature) {
if (ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(signature)) {
if (!ACPI_VALIDATE_RSDP_SIG(header.signature)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Incorrect RSDP signature: found %8.8s\n",
header.signature);
status = AE_BAD_SIGNATURE;
goto exit;
}
} else if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(signature, header.signature)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"Incorrect signature: Expecting %4.4s, found %4.4s\n",
signature, header.signature);
status = AE_BAD_SIGNATURE;
goto exit;
}
}
table_length = ap_get_table_length(&header);
if (table_length == 0) {
status = AE_BAD_HEADER;
goto exit;
}
/* Read the entire table into a local buffer */
local_table = calloc(1, table_length);
if (!local_table) {
fprintf(stderr,
"%4.4s: Could not allocate buffer for table of length %X\n",
header.signature, table_length);
status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
goto exit;
}
fseek(table_file, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
count = fread(local_table, 1, table_length, table_file);
if (count != table_length) {
fprintf(stderr, "%4.4s: Could not read table content\n",
header.signature);
status = AE_INVALID_TABLE_LENGTH;
goto exit;
}
/* Validate checksum */
(void)ap_is_valid_checksum(local_table);
exit:
fclose(table_file);
*table = local_table;
return (status);
}
/******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: osl_get_customized_table
*
* PARAMETERS: pathname - Directory to find Linux customized table
* signature - ACPI Signature for desired table. Must be
* a null terminated 4-character string.
* instance - Multiple table support for SSDT/UEFI (0...n)
* Must be 0 for other tables.
* table - Where a pointer to the table is returned
* address - Where the table physical address is returned
*
* RETURN: Status; Table buffer is returned if AE_OK.
* AE_LIMIT: Instance is beyond valid limit
* AE_NOT_FOUND: A table with the signature was not found
*
* DESCRIPTION: Get an OS customized table.
*
*****************************************************************************/
static acpi_status
osl_get_customized_table(char *pathname,
char *signature,
u32 instance,
struct acpi_table_header **table,
acpi_physical_address *address)
{
void *table_dir;
u32 current_instance = 0;
char temp_name[ACPI_NAMESEG_SIZE];
char table_filename[PATH_MAX];
char *filename;
acpi_status status;
/* Open the directory for customized tables */
table_dir = acpi_os_open_directory(pathname, "*", REQUEST_FILE_ONLY);
if (!table_dir) {
return (osl_get_last_status(AE_NOT_FOUND));
}
/* Attempt to find the table in the directory */
while ((filename = acpi_os_get_next_filename(table_dir))) {
/* Ignore meaningless files */
if (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAMESEG(filename, signature)) {
continue;
}
/* Extract table name and instance number */
status =
osl_table_name_from_file(filename, temp_name,
&current_instance);
/* Ignore meaningless files */
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || current_instance != instance) {
continue;
}
/* Create the table pathname */
if (instance != 0) {
sprintf(table_filename, "%s/%4.4s%d", pathname,
temp_name, instance);
} else {
sprintf(table_filename, "%s/%4.4s", pathname,
temp_name);
}
break;
}
acpi_os_close_directory(table_dir);
if (!filename) {
return (AE_LIMIT);
}
/* There is no physical address saved for customized tables, use zero */
*address = 0;
status = osl_read_table_from_file(table_filename, 0, NULL, table);
return (status);
}