linux-stable/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/test_sysctl_loop1.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (c) 2019 Facebook
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include "bpf_helpers.h"
#ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
#endif
/* tcp_mem sysctl has only 3 ints, but this test is doing TCP_MEM_LOOPS */
#define TCP_MEM_LOOPS 28 /* because 30 doesn't fit into 512 bytes of stack */
#define MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN 7
#define MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN (TCP_MEM_LOOPS * MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN)
static __always_inline int is_tcp_mem(struct bpf_sysctl *ctx)
{
volatile char tcp_mem_name[] = "net/ipv4/tcp_mem/very_very_very_very_long_pointless_string";
unsigned char i;
char name[64];
int ret;
memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
ret = bpf_sysctl_get_name(ctx, name, sizeof(name), 0);
if (ret < 0 || ret != sizeof(tcp_mem_name) - 1)
return 0;
#pragma clang loop unroll(disable)
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tcp_mem_name); ++i)
if (name[i] != tcp_mem_name[i])
return 0;
return 1;
}
SEC("cgroup/sysctl")
int sysctl_tcp_mem(struct bpf_sysctl *ctx)
{
unsigned long tcp_mem[TCP_MEM_LOOPS] = {};
char value[MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN];
unsigned char i, off = 0;
bpf, testing: Workaround a verifier failure for test_progs With latest llvm compiler, running test_progs will have the following verifier failure for test_sysctl_loop1.o: libbpf: load bpf program failed: Permission denied libbpf: -- BEGIN DUMP LOG --- libbpf: invalid indirect read from stack var_off (0x0; 0xff)+196 size 7 ... libbpf: -- END LOG -- libbpf: failed to load program 'cgroup/sysctl' libbpf: failed to load object 'test_sysctl_loop1.o' The related bytecode looks as below: 0000000000000308 LBB0_8: 97: r4 = r10 98: r4 += -288 99: r4 += r7 100: w8 &= 255 101: r1 = r10 102: r1 += -488 103: r1 += r8 104: r2 = 7 105: r3 = 0 106: call 106 107: w1 = w0 108: w1 += -1 109: if w1 > 6 goto -24 <LBB0_5> 110: w0 += w8 111: r7 += 8 112: w8 = w0 113: if r7 != 224 goto -17 <LBB0_8> And source code: for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcp_mem); ++i) { ret = bpf_strtoul(value + off, MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN, 0, tcp_mem + i); if (ret <= 0 || ret > MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN) return 0; off += ret & MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN; } Current verifier is not able to conclude that register w0 before '+' at insn 110 has a range of 1 to 7 and thinks it is from 0 - 255. This leads to more conservative range for w8 at insn 112, and later verifier complaint. Let us workaround this issue until we found a compiler and/or verifier solution. The workaround in this patch is to make variable 'ret' volatile, which will force a reload and then '&' operation to ensure better value range. With this patch, I got the below byte code for the loop: 0000000000000328 LBB0_9: 101: r4 = r10 102: r4 += -288 103: r4 += r7 104: w8 &= 255 105: r1 = r10 106: r1 += -488 107: r1 += r8 108: r2 = 7 109: r3 = 0 110: call 106 111: *(u32 *)(r10 - 64) = r0 112: r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 64) 113: if w1 s< 1 goto -28 <LBB0_5> 114: r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 64) 115: if w1 s> 7 goto -30 <LBB0_5> 116: r1 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 64) 117: w1 &= 7 118: w1 += w8 119: r7 += 8 120: w8 = w1 121: if r7 != 224 goto -21 <LBB0_9> Insn 117 did the '&' operation and we got more precise value range for 'w8' at insn 120. The test is happy then: #3/17 test_sysctl_loop1.o:OK Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191107170045.2503480-1-yhs@fb.com
2019-11-07 17:00:45 +00:00
/* a workaround to prevent compiler from generating
* codes verifier cannot handle yet.
*/
volatile int ret;
if (ctx->write)
return 0;
if (!is_tcp_mem(ctx))
return 0;
ret = bpf_sysctl_get_current_value(ctx, value, MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN);
if (ret < 0 || ret >= MAX_VALUE_STR_LEN)
return 0;
#pragma clang loop unroll(disable)
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcp_mem); ++i) {
ret = bpf_strtoul(value + off, MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN, 0,
tcp_mem + i);
if (ret <= 0 || ret > MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN)
return 0;
off += ret & MAX_ULONG_STR_LEN;
}
return tcp_mem[0] < tcp_mem[1] && tcp_mem[1] < tcp_mem[2];
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";