linux-stable/arch/s390/kernel/uprobes.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* User-space Probes (UProbes) for s390
*
* Copyright IBM Corp. 2014
* Author(s): Jan Willeke,
*/
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/uprobes.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
#include <asm/switch_to.h>
#include <asm/facility.h>
#include <asm/kprobes.h>
#include <asm/dis.h>
#include "entry.h"
#define UPROBE_TRAP_NR UINT_MAX
int arch_uprobe_analyze_insn(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr)
{
return probe_is_prohibited_opcode(auprobe->insn);
}
int arch_uprobe_pre_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_24BIT)
return -EINVAL;
if (!is_compat_task() && psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_31BIT)
return -EINVAL;
s390: convert to generic entry This patch converts s390 to use the generic entry infrastructure from kernel/entry/*. There are a few special things on s390: - PIF_PER_TRAP is moved to TIF_PER_TRAP as the generic code doesn't know about our PIF flags in exit_to_user_mode_loop(). - The old code had several ways to restart syscalls: a) PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART, which was only set during execve to force a restart after upgrading a process (usually qemu-kvm) to pgste page table extensions. b) PIF_SYSCALL, which is set by do_signal() to indicate that the current syscall should be restarted. This is changed so that do_signal() now also uses PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART. Continuing to use PIF_SYSCALL doesn't work with the generic code, and changing it to PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART makes PIF_SYSCALL and PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART more unique. - On s390 calling sys_sigreturn or sys_rt_sigreturn is implemented by executing a svc instruction on the process stack which causes a fault. While handling that fault the fault code sets PIF_SYSCALL to hand over processing to the syscall code on exit to usermode. The patch introduces PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET, which is set if ptrace sets a return value for a syscall. The s390x ptrace ABI uses r2 both for the syscall number and return value, so ptrace cannot set the syscall number + return value at the same time. The flag makes handling that a bit easier. do_syscall() will just skip executing the syscall if PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET is set. CONFIG_DEBUG_ASCE was removd in favour of the generic CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY. CR1/7/13 will be checked both on kernel entry and exit to contain the correct asces. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-11-21 10:14:56 +00:00
clear_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
auprobe->saved_per = psw_bits(regs->psw).per;
auprobe->saved_int_code = regs->int_code;
regs->int_code = UPROBE_TRAP_NR;
regs->psw.addr = current->utask->xol_vaddr;
set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
update_cr_regs(current);
return 0;
}
bool arch_uprobe_xol_was_trapped(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(tsk);
if (regs->int_code != UPROBE_TRAP_NR)
return true;
return false;
}
static int check_per_event(unsigned short cause, unsigned long control,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
return 0;
/* user space single step */
if (control == 0)
return 1;
/* over indication for storage alteration */
if ((control & 0x20200000) && (cause & 0x2000))
return 1;
if (cause & 0x8000) {
/* all branches */
if ((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80000000)
return 1;
/* branch into selected range */
if (((control & 0x80800000) == 0x80800000) &&
regs->psw.addr >= current->thread.per_user.start &&
regs->psw.addr <= current->thread.per_user.end)
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int arch_uprobe_post_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int fixup = probe_get_fixup_type(auprobe->insn);
struct uprobe_task *utask = current->utask;
clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
update_cr_regs(current);
psw_bits(regs->psw).per = auprobe->saved_per;
regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
if (fixup & FIXUP_PSW_NORMAL)
regs->psw.addr += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
if (fixup & FIXUP_RETURN_REGISTER) {
int reg = (auprobe->insn[0] & 0xf0) >> 4;
regs->gprs[reg] += utask->vaddr - utask->xol_vaddr;
}
if (fixup & FIXUP_BRANCH_NOT_TAKEN) {
int ilen = insn_length(auprobe->insn[0] >> 8);
if (regs->psw.addr - utask->xol_vaddr == ilen)
regs->psw.addr = utask->vaddr + ilen;
}
if (check_per_event(current->thread.per_event.cause,
current->thread.per_user.control, regs)) {
/* fix per address */
current->thread.per_event.address = utask->vaddr;
/* trigger per event */
s390: convert to generic entry This patch converts s390 to use the generic entry infrastructure from kernel/entry/*. There are a few special things on s390: - PIF_PER_TRAP is moved to TIF_PER_TRAP as the generic code doesn't know about our PIF flags in exit_to_user_mode_loop(). - The old code had several ways to restart syscalls: a) PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART, which was only set during execve to force a restart after upgrading a process (usually qemu-kvm) to pgste page table extensions. b) PIF_SYSCALL, which is set by do_signal() to indicate that the current syscall should be restarted. This is changed so that do_signal() now also uses PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART. Continuing to use PIF_SYSCALL doesn't work with the generic code, and changing it to PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART makes PIF_SYSCALL and PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART more unique. - On s390 calling sys_sigreturn or sys_rt_sigreturn is implemented by executing a svc instruction on the process stack which causes a fault. While handling that fault the fault code sets PIF_SYSCALL to hand over processing to the syscall code on exit to usermode. The patch introduces PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET, which is set if ptrace sets a return value for a syscall. The s390x ptrace ABI uses r2 both for the syscall number and return value, so ptrace cannot set the syscall number + return value at the same time. The flag makes handling that a bit easier. do_syscall() will just skip executing the syscall if PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET is set. CONFIG_DEBUG_ASCE was removd in favour of the generic CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY. CR1/7/13 will be checked both on kernel entry and exit to contain the correct asces. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-11-21 10:14:56 +00:00
set_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
}
return 0;
}
int arch_uprobe_exception_notify(struct notifier_block *self, unsigned long val,
void *data)
{
struct die_args *args = data;
struct pt_regs *regs = args->regs;
if (!user_mode(regs))
return NOTIFY_DONE;
if (regs->int_code & 0x200) /* Trap during transaction */
return NOTIFY_DONE;
switch (val) {
case DIE_BPT:
if (uprobe_pre_sstep_notifier(regs))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
case DIE_SSTEP:
if (uprobe_post_sstep_notifier(regs))
return NOTIFY_STOP;
break;
default:
break;
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
void arch_uprobe_abort_xol(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
clear_thread_flag(TIF_UPROBE_SINGLESTEP);
regs->int_code = auprobe->saved_int_code;
regs->psw.addr = current->utask->vaddr;
current->thread.per_event.address = current->utask->vaddr;
}
unsigned long arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr(unsigned long trampoline,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long orig;
orig = regs->gprs[14];
regs->gprs[14] = trampoline;
return orig;
}
bool arch_uretprobe_is_alive(struct return_instance *ret, enum rp_check ctx,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (ctx == RP_CHECK_CHAIN_CALL)
return user_stack_pointer(regs) <= ret->stack;
else
return user_stack_pointer(regs) < ret->stack;
}
/* Instruction Emulation */
static void adjust_psw_addr(psw_t *psw, unsigned long len)
{
psw->addr = __rewind_psw(*psw, -len);
}
#define EMU_ILLEGAL_OP 1
#define EMU_SPECIFICATION 2
#define EMU_ADDRESSING 3
#define emu_load_ril(ptr, output) \
({ \
unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
int __rc = 0; \
\
if (!test_facility(34)) \
__rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
else if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
else \
*(output) = input; \
__rc; \
})
#define emu_store_ril(regs, ptr, input) \
({ \
unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
__typeof__(ptr) __ptr = (ptr); \
int __rc = 0; \
\
if (!test_facility(34)) \
__rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
else if ((u64 __force)__ptr & mask) \
__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
else if (put_user(*(input), __ptr)) \
__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
if (__rc == 0) \
sim_stor_event(regs, \
(void __force *)__ptr, \
mask + 1); \
__rc; \
})
#define emu_cmp_ril(regs, ptr, cmp) \
({ \
unsigned int mask = sizeof(*(ptr)) - 1; \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) input; \
int __rc = 0; \
\
if (!test_facility(34)) \
__rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP; \
else if ((u64 __force)ptr & mask) \
__rc = EMU_SPECIFICATION; \
else if (get_user(input, ptr)) \
__rc = EMU_ADDRESSING; \
else if (input > *(cmp)) \
psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 1; \
else if (input < *(cmp)) \
psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 2; \
else \
psw_bits((regs)->psw).cc = 0; \
__rc; \
})
struct insn_ril {
u8 opc0;
u8 reg : 4;
u8 opc1 : 4;
s32 disp;
} __packed;
union split_register {
u64 u64;
u32 u32[2];
u16 u16[4];
s64 s64;
s32 s32[2];
s16 s16[4];
};
/*
* If user per registers are setup to trace storage alterations and an
* emulated store took place on a fitting address a user trap is generated.
*/
static void sim_stor_event(struct pt_regs *regs, void *addr, int len)
{
if (!(regs->psw.mask & PSW_MASK_PER))
return;
if (!(current->thread.per_user.control & PER_EVENT_STORE))
return;
if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.start > (addr + len))
return;
if ((void *)current->thread.per_user.end < addr)
return;
current->thread.per_event.address = regs->psw.addr;
current->thread.per_event.cause = PER_EVENT_STORE >> 16;
s390: convert to generic entry This patch converts s390 to use the generic entry infrastructure from kernel/entry/*. There are a few special things on s390: - PIF_PER_TRAP is moved to TIF_PER_TRAP as the generic code doesn't know about our PIF flags in exit_to_user_mode_loop(). - The old code had several ways to restart syscalls: a) PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART, which was only set during execve to force a restart after upgrading a process (usually qemu-kvm) to pgste page table extensions. b) PIF_SYSCALL, which is set by do_signal() to indicate that the current syscall should be restarted. This is changed so that do_signal() now also uses PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART. Continuing to use PIF_SYSCALL doesn't work with the generic code, and changing it to PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART makes PIF_SYSCALL and PIF_SYSCALL_RESTART more unique. - On s390 calling sys_sigreturn or sys_rt_sigreturn is implemented by executing a svc instruction on the process stack which causes a fault. While handling that fault the fault code sets PIF_SYSCALL to hand over processing to the syscall code on exit to usermode. The patch introduces PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET, which is set if ptrace sets a return value for a syscall. The s390x ptrace ABI uses r2 both for the syscall number and return value, so ptrace cannot set the syscall number + return value at the same time. The flag makes handling that a bit easier. do_syscall() will just skip executing the syscall if PIF_SYSCALL_RET_SET is set. CONFIG_DEBUG_ASCE was removd in favour of the generic CONFIG_DEBUG_ENTRY. CR1/7/13 will be checked both on kernel entry and exit to contain the correct asces. Signed-off-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2020-11-21 10:14:56 +00:00
set_thread_flag(TIF_PER_TRAP);
}
/*
* pc relative instructions are emulated, since parameters may not be
* accessible from the xol area due to range limitations.
*/
static void handle_insn_ril(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
union split_register *rx;
struct insn_ril *insn;
unsigned int ilen;
void *uptr;
int rc = 0;
insn = (struct insn_ril *) &auprobe->insn;
rx = (union split_register *) &regs->gprs[insn->reg];
uptr = (void *)(regs->psw.addr + (insn->disp * 2));
ilen = insn_length(insn->opc0);
switch (insn->opc0) {
case 0xc0:
switch (insn->opc1) {
case 0x00: /* larl */
rx->u64 = (unsigned long)uptr;
break;
}
break;
case 0xc4:
switch (insn->opc1) {
case 0x02: /* llhrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
case 0x04: /* lghrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x05: /* lhrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
case 0x06: /* llghrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x08: /* lgrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x0c: /* lgfrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x0d: /* lrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
case 0x0e: /* llgfrl */
rc = emu_load_ril((u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x07: /* sthrl */
rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u16[3]);
break;
case 0x0b: /* stgrl */
rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x0f: /* strl */
rc = emu_store_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
}
break;
case 0xc6:
switch (insn->opc1) {
case 0x02: /* pfdrl */
if (!test_facility(34))
rc = EMU_ILLEGAL_OP;
break;
case 0x04: /* cghrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
break;
case 0x05: /* chrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s16 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
break;
case 0x06: /* clghrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x07: /* clhrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u16 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
case 0x08: /* cgrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s64 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
break;
case 0x0a: /* clgrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u64 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x0c: /* cgfrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s64);
break;
case 0x0d: /* crl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (s32 __user *)uptr, &rx->s32[1]);
break;
case 0x0e: /* clgfrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u64);
break;
case 0x0f: /* clrl */
rc = emu_cmp_ril(regs, (u32 __user *)uptr, &rx->u32[1]);
break;
}
break;
}
adjust_psw_addr(&regs->psw, ilen);
switch (rc) {
case EMU_ILLEGAL_OP:
regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0001;
do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, NULL);
break;
case EMU_SPECIFICATION:
regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0006;
do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC , NULL);
break;
case EMU_ADDRESSING:
regs->int_code = ilen << 16 | 0x0005;
do_report_trap(regs, SIGSEGV, SEGV_MAPERR, NULL);
break;
}
}
bool arch_uprobe_skip_sstep(struct arch_uprobe *auprobe, struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if ((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_24BIT) ||
((psw_bits(regs->psw).eaba == PSW_BITS_AMODE_31BIT) &&
!is_compat_task())) {
regs->psw.addr = __rewind_psw(regs->psw, UPROBE_SWBP_INSN_SIZE);
do_report_trap(regs, SIGILL, ILL_ILLADR, NULL);
return true;
}
if (probe_is_insn_relative_long(auprobe->insn)) {
handle_insn_ril(auprobe, regs);
return true;
}
return false;
}