linux-stable/kernel/irq/proc.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 14:07:57 +00:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2004 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
*
* This file contains the /proc/irq/ handling code.
*/
#include <linux/irq.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 08:04:11 +00:00
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include "internals.h"
genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt descriptor. CPU0 CPU1 show_interrupts() desc = irq_to_desc(X); free_desc(desc) remove_from_radix_tree(); kfree(desc); raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock); /proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible. The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed. For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see the old correct value or the cleared out ones. Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock. Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it. Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already protected against removal. Fixes: 1f5a5b87f78f "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-11 22:01:41 +00:00
/*
* Access rules:
*
* procfs protects read/write of /proc/irq/N/ files against a
* concurrent free of the interrupt descriptor. remove_proc_entry()
* immediately prevents new read/writes to happen and waits for
* already running read/write functions to complete.
*
* We remove the proc entries first and then delete the interrupt
* descriptor from the radix tree and free it. So it is guaranteed
* that irq_to_desc(N) is valid as long as the read/writes are
* permitted by procfs.
*
* The read from /proc/interrupts is a different problem because there
* is no protection. So the lookup and the access to irqdesc
* information must be protected by sparse_irq_lock.
*/
static struct proc_dir_entry *root_irq_dir;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
enum {
AFFINITY,
AFFINITY_LIST,
EFFECTIVE,
EFFECTIVE_LIST,
};
static int show_irq_affinity(int type, struct seq_file *m)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc((long)m->private);
const struct cpumask *mask;
switch (type) {
case AFFINITY:
case AFFINITY_LIST:
mask = desc->irq_common_data.affinity;
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
if (irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(&desc->irq_data))
mask = desc->pending_mask;
#endif
break;
case EFFECTIVE:
case EFFECTIVE_LIST:
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
mask = irq_data_get_effective_affinity_mask(&desc->irq_data);
break;
#endif
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
switch (type) {
case AFFINITY_LIST:
case EFFECTIVE_LIST:
seq_printf(m, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(mask));
break;
case AFFINITY:
case EFFECTIVE:
seq_printf(m, "%*pb\n", cpumask_pr_args(mask));
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int irq_affinity_hint_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc((long)m->private);
unsigned long flags;
cpumask_var_t mask;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
if (desc->affinity_hint)
cpumask_copy(mask, desc->affinity_hint);
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
seq_printf(m, "%*pb\n", cpumask_pr_args(mask));
free_cpumask_var(mask);
return 0;
}
int no_irq_affinity;
static int irq_affinity_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
return show_irq_affinity(AFFINITY, m);
}
static int irq_affinity_list_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
return show_irq_affinity(AFFINITY_LIST, m);
}
genirq/proc: Reject invalid affinity masks (again) Qian Cai reported that the WARN_ON() in the x86/msi affinity setting code, which catches cases where the affinity setting is not done on the CPU which is the current target of the interrupt, triggers during CPU hotplug stress testing. It turns out that the warning which was added with the commit addressing the MSI affinity race unearthed yet another long standing bug. If user space writes a bogus affinity mask, i.e. it contains no online CPUs, then it calls irq_select_affinity_usr(). This was introduced for ALPHA in eee45269b0f5 ("[PATCH] Alpha: convert to generic irq framework (generic part)") and subsequently made available for all architectures in 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)") which introduced the circumvention of the affinity setting restrictions for interrupt which cannot be moved in process context. The whole exercise is bogus in various aspects: 1) If the interrupt is already started up then there is absolutely no point to honour a bogus interrupt affinity setting from user space. The interrupt is already assigned to an online CPU and it does not make any sense to reassign it to some other randomly chosen online CPU. 2) If the interupt is not yet started up then there is no point either. A subsequent startup of the interrupt will invoke irq_setup_affinity() anyway which will chose a valid target CPU. So the only correct solution is to just return -EINVAL in case user space wrote an affinity mask which does not contain any online CPUs, except for ALPHA which has it's own magic sauce for this. Fixes: 18404756765c ("genirq: Expose default irq affinity mask (take 3)") Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/878sl8xdbm.fsf@nanos.tec.linutronix.de
2020-02-12 11:19:41 +00:00
#ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
static inline int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
{
/*
* If the interrupt is started up already then this fails. The
* interrupt is assigned to an online CPU already. There is no
* point to move it around randomly. Tell user space that the
* selected mask is bogus.
*
* If not then any change to the affinity is pointless because the
* startup code invokes irq_setup_affinity() which will select
* a online CPU anyway.
*/
return -EINVAL;
}
#else
/* ALPHA magic affinity auto selector. Keep it for historical reasons. */
static inline int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq)
{
return irq_select_affinity(irq);
}
#endif
static ssize_t write_irq_affinity(int type, struct file *file,
const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
unsigned int irq = (int)(long)pde_data(file_inode(file));
cpumask_var_t new_value;
int err;
if (!irq_can_set_affinity_usr(irq) || no_irq_affinity)
return -EIO;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&new_value, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
if (type)
err = cpumask_parselist_user(buffer, count, new_value);
else
err = cpumask_parse_user(buffer, count, new_value);
if (err)
goto free_cpumask;
/*
* Do not allow disabling IRQs completely - it's a too easy
* way to make the system unusable accidentally :-) At least
* one online CPU still has to be targeted.
*/
if (!cpumask_intersects(new_value, cpu_online_mask)) {
/*
* Special case for empty set - allow the architecture code
* to set default SMP affinity.
*/
err = irq_select_affinity_usr(irq) ? -EINVAL : count;
} else {
err = irq_set_affinity(irq, new_value);
if (!err)
err = count;
}
free_cpumask:
free_cpumask_var(new_value);
return err;
}
static ssize_t irq_affinity_proc_write(struct file *file,
const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
return write_irq_affinity(0, file, buffer, count, pos);
}
static ssize_t irq_affinity_list_proc_write(struct file *file,
const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *pos)
{
return write_irq_affinity(1, file, buffer, count, pos);
}
static int irq_affinity_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, irq_affinity_proc_show, pde_data(inode));
}
static int irq_affinity_list_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, irq_affinity_list_proc_show, pde_data(inode));
}
static const struct proc_ops irq_affinity_proc_ops = {
.proc_open = irq_affinity_proc_open,
.proc_read = seq_read,
.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
.proc_release = single_release,
.proc_write = irq_affinity_proc_write,
};
static const struct proc_ops irq_affinity_list_proc_ops = {
.proc_open = irq_affinity_list_proc_open,
.proc_read = seq_read,
.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
.proc_release = single_release,
.proc_write = irq_affinity_list_proc_write,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
static int irq_effective_aff_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
return show_irq_affinity(EFFECTIVE, m);
}
static int irq_effective_aff_list_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
return show_irq_affinity(EFFECTIVE_LIST, m);
}
#endif
static int default_affinity_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
seq_printf(m, "%*pb\n", cpumask_pr_args(irq_default_affinity));
return 0;
}
static ssize_t default_affinity_write(struct file *file,
const char __user *buffer, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
{
cpumask_var_t new_value;
int err;
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&new_value, GFP_KERNEL))
return -ENOMEM;
err = cpumask_parse_user(buffer, count, new_value);
if (err)
goto out;
/*
* Do not allow disabling IRQs completely - it's a too easy
* way to make the system unusable accidentally :-) At least
* one online CPU still has to be targeted.
*/
if (!cpumask_intersects(new_value, cpu_online_mask)) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
cpumask_copy(irq_default_affinity, new_value);
err = count;
out:
free_cpumask_var(new_value);
return err;
}
static int default_affinity_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
return single_open(file, default_affinity_show, pde_data(inode));
}
static const struct proc_ops default_affinity_proc_ops = {
.proc_open = default_affinity_open,
.proc_read = seq_read,
.proc_lseek = seq_lseek,
.proc_release = single_release,
.proc_write = default_affinity_write,
};
static int irq_node_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc((long) m->private);
seq_printf(m, "%d\n", irq_desc_get_node(desc));
return 0;
}
#endif
static int irq_spurious_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc((long) m->private);
seq_printf(m, "count %u\n" "unhandled %u\n" "last_unhandled %u ms\n",
desc->irq_count, desc->irqs_unhandled,
jiffies_to_msecs(desc->last_unhandled));
return 0;
}
#define MAX_NAMELEN 128
static int name_unique(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new_action)
{
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
struct irqaction *action;
unsigned long flags;
int ret = 1;
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
for_each_action_of_desc(desc, action) {
if ((action != new_action) && action->name &&
!strcmp(new_action->name, action->name)) {
ret = 0;
break;
}
}
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
return ret;
}
void register_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
{
char name [MAX_NAMELEN];
struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
if (!desc->dir || action->dir || !action->name ||
!name_unique(irq, action))
return;
snprintf(name, MAX_NAMELEN, "%s", action->name);
/* create /proc/irq/1234/handler/ */
action->dir = proc_mkdir(name, desc->dir);
}
#undef MAX_NAMELEN
#define MAX_NAMELEN 10
void register_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_lock);
void __maybe_unused *irqp = (void *)(unsigned long) irq;
char name [MAX_NAMELEN];
if (!root_irq_dir || (desc->irq_data.chip == &no_irq_chip))
return;
/*
* irq directories are registered only when a handler is
* added, not when the descriptor is created, so multiple
* tasks might try to register at the same time.
*/
mutex_lock(&register_lock);
if (desc->dir)
goto out_unlock;
sprintf(name, "%d", irq);
/* create /proc/irq/1234 */
desc->dir = proc_mkdir(name, root_irq_dir);
if (!desc->dir)
goto out_unlock;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* create /proc/irq/<irq>/smp_affinity */
proc_create_data("smp_affinity", 0644, desc->dir,
&irq_affinity_proc_ops, irqp);
/* create /proc/irq/<irq>/affinity_hint */
proc_create_single_data("affinity_hint", 0444, desc->dir,
irq_affinity_hint_proc_show, irqp);
/* create /proc/irq/<irq>/smp_affinity_list */
proc_create_data("smp_affinity_list", 0644, desc->dir,
&irq_affinity_list_proc_ops, irqp);
proc_create_single_data("node", 0444, desc->dir, irq_node_proc_show,
irqp);
# ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
proc_create_single_data("effective_affinity", 0444, desc->dir,
irq_effective_aff_proc_show, irqp);
proc_create_single_data("effective_affinity_list", 0444, desc->dir,
irq_effective_aff_list_proc_show, irqp);
# endif
#endif
proc_create_single_data("spurious", 0444, desc->dir,
irq_spurious_proc_show, (void *)(long)irq);
out_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&register_lock);
}
void unregister_irq_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
{
char name [MAX_NAMELEN];
if (!root_irq_dir || !desc->dir)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
remove_proc_entry("smp_affinity", desc->dir);
remove_proc_entry("affinity_hint", desc->dir);
remove_proc_entry("smp_affinity_list", desc->dir);
remove_proc_entry("node", desc->dir);
# ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK
remove_proc_entry("effective_affinity", desc->dir);
remove_proc_entry("effective_affinity_list", desc->dir);
# endif
#endif
remove_proc_entry("spurious", desc->dir);
sprintf(name, "%u", irq);
remove_proc_entry(name, root_irq_dir);
}
#undef MAX_NAMELEN
void unregister_handler_proc(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
{
proc_remove(action->dir);
}
static void register_default_affinity_proc(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
proc_create("irq/default_smp_affinity", 0644, NULL,
&default_affinity_proc_ops);
#endif
}
void init_irq_proc(void)
{
unsigned int irq;
struct irq_desc *desc;
/* create /proc/irq */
root_irq_dir = proc_mkdir("irq", NULL);
if (!root_irq_dir)
return;
register_default_affinity_proc();
/*
* Create entries for all existing IRQs.
*/
for_each_irq_desc(irq, desc)
register_irq_proc(irq, desc);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
int __weak arch_show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
{
return 0;
}
#ifndef ACTUAL_NR_IRQS
# define ACTUAL_NR_IRQS nr_irqs
#endif
int show_interrupts(struct seq_file *p, void *v)
{
static int prec;
unsigned long flags, any_count = 0;
int i = *(loff_t *) v, j;
struct irqaction *action;
struct irq_desc *desc;
if (i > ACTUAL_NR_IRQS)
return 0;
if (i == ACTUAL_NR_IRQS)
return arch_show_interrupts(p, prec);
/* print header and calculate the width of the first column */
if (i == 0) {
for (prec = 3, j = 1000; prec < 10 && j <= nr_irqs; ++prec)
j *= 10;
seq_printf(p, "%*s", prec + 8, "");
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "CPU%-8d", j);
seq_putc(p, '\n');
}
rcu_read_lock();
desc = irq_to_desc(i);
if (!desc || irq_settings_is_hidden(desc))
genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt descriptor. CPU0 CPU1 show_interrupts() desc = irq_to_desc(X); free_desc(desc) remove_from_radix_tree(); kfree(desc); raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock); /proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible. The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed. For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see the old correct value or the cleared out ones. Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock. Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it. Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already protected against removal. Fixes: 1f5a5b87f78f "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-11 22:01:41 +00:00
goto outsparse;
if (desc->kstat_irqs) {
for_each_online_cpu(j)
any_count |= data_race(*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, j));
}
if ((!desc->action || irq_desc_is_chained(desc)) && !any_count)
goto outsparse;
seq_printf(p, "%*d: ", prec, i);
for_each_online_cpu(j)
seq_printf(p, "%10u ", desc->kstat_irqs ?
*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, j) : 0);
raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
if (desc->irq_data.chip) {
if (desc->irq_data.chip->irq_print_chip)
desc->irq_data.chip->irq_print_chip(&desc->irq_data, p);
else if (desc->irq_data.chip->name)
seq_printf(p, " %8s", desc->irq_data.chip->name);
else
seq_printf(p, " %8s", "-");
} else {
seq_printf(p, " %8s", "None");
}
if (desc->irq_data.domain)
seq_printf(p, " %*lu", prec, desc->irq_data.hwirq);
else
seq_printf(p, " %*s", prec, "");
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
seq_printf(p, " %-8s", irqd_is_level_type(&desc->irq_data) ? "Level" : "Edge");
#endif
if (desc->name)
seq_printf(p, "-%-8s", desc->name);
action = desc->action;
if (action) {
seq_printf(p, " %s", action->name);
while ((action = action->next) != NULL)
seq_printf(p, ", %s", action->name);
}
seq_putc(p, '\n');
raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
genirq: Prevent proc race against freeing of irq descriptors Since the rework of the sparse interrupt code to actually free the unused interrupt descriptors there exists a race between the /proc interfaces to the irq subsystem and the code which frees the interrupt descriptor. CPU0 CPU1 show_interrupts() desc = irq_to_desc(X); free_desc(desc) remove_from_radix_tree(); kfree(desc); raw_spinlock_irq(&desc->lock); /proc/interrupts is the only interface which can actively corrupt kernel memory via the lock access. /proc/stat can only read from freed memory. Extremly hard to trigger, but possible. The interfaces in /proc/irq/N/ are not affected by this because the removal of the proc file is serialized in procfs against concurrent readers/writers. The removal happens before the descriptor is freed. For architectures which have CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ=n this is a non issue as the descriptor is never freed. It's merely cleared out with the irq descriptor lock held. So any concurrent proc access will either see the old correct value or the cleared out ones. Protect the lookup and access to the irq descriptor in show_interrupts() with the sparse_irq_lock. Provide kstat_irqs_usr() which is protecting the lookup and access with sparse_irq_lock and switch /proc/stat to use it. Document the existing kstat_irqs interfaces so it's clear that the caller needs to take care about protection. The users of these interfaces are either not affected due to SPARSE_IRQ=n or already protected against removal. Fixes: 1f5a5b87f78f "genirq: Implement a sane sparse_irq allocator" Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2014-12-11 22:01:41 +00:00
outsparse:
rcu_read_unlock();
return 0;
}
#endif