linux-stable/drivers/thunderbolt/icm.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/*
* Internal Thunderbolt Connection Manager. This is a firmware running on
* the Thunderbolt host controller performing most of the low-level
* handling.
*
* Copyright (C) 2017, Intel Corporation
* Authors: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
* Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
*/
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
treewide: Consolidate Apple DMI checks We're about to amend ACPI bus scan with DMI checks whether we're running on a Mac to support Apple device properties in AML. The DMI checks are performed for every single device, adding overhead for everything x86 that isn't Apple, which is the majority. Rafael and Andy therefore request to perform the DMI match only once and cache the result. Outside of ACPI various other Apple DMI checks exist and it seems reasonable to use the cached value there as well. Rafael, Andy and Darren suggest performing the DMI check in arch code and making it available with a header in include/linux/platform_data/x86/. To this end, add early_platform_quirks() to arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c to perform the DMI check and invoke it from setup_arch(). Switch over all existing Apple DMI checks, thereby fixing two deficiencies: * They are now #defined to false on non-x86 arches and can thus be optimized away if they're located in cross-arch code. * Some of them only match "Apple Inc." but not "Apple Computer, Inc.", which is used by BIOSes released between January 2006 (when the first x86 Macs started shipping) and January 2007 (when the company name changed upon introduction of the iPhone). Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-08-01 12:10:41 +00:00
#include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h>
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
#include <linux/sizes.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "ctl.h"
#include "nhi_regs.h"
#include "tb.h"
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD 0x30
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_TIMEOUT BIT(31)
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_START BIT(30)
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_WRITE BIT(21)
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_MASK GENMASK(20, 19)
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_SHIFT 19
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_MASK GENMASK(18, 13)
#define PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_SHIFT 13
#define PCIE2CIO_WRDATA 0x34
#define PCIE2CIO_RDDATA 0x38
#define PHY_PORT_CS1 0x37
#define PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_DISABLE BIT(14)
#define PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_MASK GENMASK(29, 26)
#define PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_SHIFT 26
#define ICM_TIMEOUT 5000 /* ms */
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
#define ICM_RETRIES 3
#define ICM_APPROVE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* ms */
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
#define ICM_MAX_LINK 4
static bool start_icm;
module_param(start_icm, bool, 0444);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(start_icm, "start ICM firmware if it is not running (default: false)");
/**
* struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth - Holds USB4 NVM_AUTH status
* @reply: Reply from ICM firmware is placed here
* @request: Request that is sent to ICM firmware
* @icm: Pointer to ICM private data
*/
struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth {
struct icm_usb4_switch_op_response reply;
struct icm_usb4_switch_op request;
struct icm *icm;
};
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/**
* struct icm - Internal connection manager private data
* @request_lock: Makes sure only one message is send to ICM at time
* @rescan_work: Work used to rescan the surviving switches after resume
* @upstream_port: Pointer to the PCIe upstream port this host
* controller is connected. This is only set for systems
* where ICM needs to be started manually
* @vnd_cap: Vendor defined capability where PCIe2CIO mailbox resides
* (only set when @upstream_port is not %NULL)
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
* @safe_mode: ICM is in safe mode
* @max_boot_acl: Maximum number of preboot ACL entries (%0 if not supported)
* @rpm: Does the controller support runtime PM (RTD3)
* @can_upgrade_nvm: Can the NVM firmware be upgrade on this controller
* @proto_version: Firmware protocol version
* @last_nvm_auth: Last USB4 router NVM_AUTH result (or %NULL if not set)
* @veto: Is RTD3 veto in effect
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
* @is_supported: Checks if we can support ICM on this controller
* @cio_reset: Trigger CIO reset
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
* @get_mode: Read and return the ICM firmware mode (optional)
* @get_route: Find a route string for given switch
* @save_devices: Ask ICM to save devices to ACL when suspending (optional)
* @driver_ready: Send driver ready message to ICM
* @set_uuid: Set UUID for the root switch (optional)
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
* @device_connected: Handle device connected ICM message
* @device_disconnected: Handle device disconnected ICM message
* @xdomain_connected: Handle XDomain connected ICM message
* @xdomain_disconnected: Handle XDomain disconnected ICM message
* @rtd3_veto: Handle RTD3 veto notification ICM message
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
*/
struct icm {
struct mutex request_lock;
struct delayed_work rescan_work;
struct pci_dev *upstream_port;
int vnd_cap;
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
bool safe_mode;
size_t max_boot_acl;
bool rpm;
bool can_upgrade_nvm;
u8 proto_version;
struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth *last_nvm_auth;
bool veto;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
bool (*is_supported)(struct tb *tb);
int (*cio_reset)(struct tb *tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
int (*get_mode)(struct tb *tb);
int (*get_route)(struct tb *tb, u8 link, u8 depth, u64 *route);
void (*save_devices)(struct tb *tb);
int (*driver_ready)(struct tb *tb,
enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm);
void (*set_uuid)(struct tb *tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
void (*device_connected)(struct tb *tb,
const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr);
void (*device_disconnected)(struct tb *tb,
const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
void (*xdomain_connected)(struct tb *tb,
const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr);
void (*xdomain_disconnected)(struct tb *tb,
const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr);
void (*rtd3_veto)(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
};
struct icm_notification {
struct work_struct work;
struct icm_pkg_header *pkg;
struct tb *tb;
};
struct ep_name_entry {
u8 len;
u8 type;
u8 data[];
};
#define EP_NAME_INTEL_VSS 0x10
/* Intel Vendor specific structure */
struct intel_vss {
u16 vendor;
u16 model;
u8 mc;
u8 flags;
u16 pci_devid;
u32 nvm_version;
};
#define INTEL_VSS_FLAGS_RTD3 BIT(0)
static const struct intel_vss *parse_intel_vss(const void *ep_name, size_t size)
{
const void *end = ep_name + size;
while (ep_name < end) {
const struct ep_name_entry *ep = ep_name;
if (!ep->len)
break;
if (ep_name + ep->len > end)
break;
if (ep->type == EP_NAME_INTEL_VSS)
return (const struct intel_vss *)ep->data;
ep_name += ep->len;
}
return NULL;
}
static bool intel_vss_is_rtd3(const void *ep_name, size_t size)
{
const struct intel_vss *vss;
vss = parse_intel_vss(ep_name, size);
if (vss)
return !!(vss->flags & INTEL_VSS_FLAGS_RTD3);
return false;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static inline struct tb *icm_to_tb(struct icm *icm)
{
return ((void *)icm - sizeof(struct tb));
}
static inline u8 phy_port_from_route(u64 route, u8 depth)
{
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
u8 link;
link = depth ? route >> ((depth - 1) * 8) : route;
return tb_phy_port_from_link(link);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
static inline u8 dual_link_from_link(u8 link)
{
return link ? ((link - 1) ^ 0x01) + 1 : 0;
}
static inline u64 get_route(u32 route_hi, u32 route_lo)
{
return (u64)route_hi << 32 | route_lo;
}
static inline u64 get_parent_route(u64 route)
{
int depth = tb_route_length(route);
return depth ? route & ~(0xffULL << (depth - 1) * TB_ROUTE_SHIFT) : 0;
}
static int pci2cio_wait_completion(struct icm *icm, unsigned long timeout_msec)
{
unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_msec);
u32 cmd;
do {
pci_read_config_dword(icm->upstream_port,
icm->vnd_cap + PCIE2CIO_CMD, &cmd);
if (!(cmd & PCIE2CIO_CMD_START)) {
if (cmd & PCIE2CIO_CMD_TIMEOUT)
break;
return 0;
}
msleep(50);
} while (time_before(jiffies, end));
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int pcie2cio_read(struct icm *icm, enum tb_cfg_space cs,
unsigned int port, unsigned int index, u32 *data)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = icm->upstream_port;
int ret, vnd_cap = icm->vnd_cap;
u32 cmd;
cmd = index;
cmd |= (port << PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_SHIFT) & PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_MASK;
cmd |= (cs << PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_SHIFT) & PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_MASK;
cmd |= PCIE2CIO_CMD_START;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, vnd_cap + PCIE2CIO_CMD, cmd);
ret = pci2cio_wait_completion(icm, 5000);
if (ret)
return ret;
pci_read_config_dword(pdev, vnd_cap + PCIE2CIO_RDDATA, data);
return 0;
}
static int pcie2cio_write(struct icm *icm, enum tb_cfg_space cs,
unsigned int port, unsigned int index, u32 data)
{
struct pci_dev *pdev = icm->upstream_port;
int vnd_cap = icm->vnd_cap;
u32 cmd;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, vnd_cap + PCIE2CIO_WRDATA, data);
cmd = index;
cmd |= (port << PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_SHIFT) & PCIE2CIO_CMD_PORT_MASK;
cmd |= (cs << PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_SHIFT) & PCIE2CIO_CMD_CS_MASK;
cmd |= PCIE2CIO_CMD_WRITE | PCIE2CIO_CMD_START;
pci_write_config_dword(pdev, vnd_cap + PCIE2CIO_CMD, cmd);
return pci2cio_wait_completion(icm, 5000);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static bool icm_match(const struct tb_cfg_request *req,
const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
{
const struct icm_pkg_header *res_hdr = pkg->buffer;
const struct icm_pkg_header *req_hdr = req->request;
if (pkg->frame.eof != req->response_type)
return false;
if (res_hdr->code != req_hdr->code)
return false;
return true;
}
static bool icm_copy(struct tb_cfg_request *req, const struct ctl_pkg *pkg)
{
const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr = pkg->buffer;
if (hdr->packet_id < req->npackets) {
size_t offset = hdr->packet_id * req->response_size;
memcpy(req->response + offset, pkg->buffer, req->response_size);
}
return hdr->packet_id == hdr->total_packets - 1;
}
static int icm_request(struct tb *tb, const void *request, size_t request_size,
void *response, size_t response_size, size_t npackets,
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
int retries, unsigned int timeout_msec)
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
do {
struct tb_cfg_request *req;
struct tb_cfg_result res;
req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
req->match = icm_match;
req->copy = icm_copy;
req->request = request;
req->request_size = request_size;
req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_CMD;
req->response = response;
req->npackets = npackets;
req->response_size = response_size;
req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_RESP;
mutex_lock(&icm->request_lock);
res = tb_cfg_request_sync(tb->ctl, req, timeout_msec);
mutex_unlock(&icm->request_lock);
tb_cfg_request_put(req);
if (res.err != -ETIMEDOUT)
return res.err == 1 ? -EIO : res.err;
usleep_range(20, 50);
} while (retries--);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
/*
* If rescan is queued to run (we are resuming), postpone it to give the
* firmware some more time to send device connected notifications for next
* devices in the chain.
*/
static void icm_postpone_rescan(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
if (delayed_work_pending(&icm->rescan_work))
mod_delayed_work(tb->wq, &icm->rescan_work,
msecs_to_jiffies(500));
}
static void icm_veto_begin(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
if (!icm->veto) {
icm->veto = true;
/* Keep the domain powered while veto is in effect */
pm_runtime_get(&tb->dev);
}
}
static void icm_veto_end(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
if (icm->veto) {
icm->veto = false;
/* Allow the domain suspend now */
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&tb->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&tb->dev);
}
}
static bool icm_firmware_running(const struct tb_nhi *nhi)
{
u32 val;
val = ioread32(nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
return !!(val & REG_FW_STS_ICM_EN);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static bool icm_fr_is_supported(struct tb *tb)
{
treewide: Consolidate Apple DMI checks We're about to amend ACPI bus scan with DMI checks whether we're running on a Mac to support Apple device properties in AML. The DMI checks are performed for every single device, adding overhead for everything x86 that isn't Apple, which is the majority. Rafael and Andy therefore request to perform the DMI match only once and cache the result. Outside of ACPI various other Apple DMI checks exist and it seems reasonable to use the cached value there as well. Rafael, Andy and Darren suggest performing the DMI check in arch code and making it available with a header in include/linux/platform_data/x86/. To this end, add early_platform_quirks() to arch/x86/kernel/quirks.c to perform the DMI check and invoke it from setup_arch(). Switch over all existing Apple DMI checks, thereby fixing two deficiencies: * They are now #defined to false on non-x86 arches and can thus be optimized away if they're located in cross-arch code. * Some of them only match "Apple Inc." but not "Apple Computer, Inc.", which is used by BIOSes released between January 2006 (when the first x86 Macs started shipping) and January 2007 (when the company name changed upon introduction of the iPhone). Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Suggested-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2017-08-01 12:10:41 +00:00
return !x86_apple_machine;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
static inline int icm_fr_get_switch_index(u32 port)
{
int index;
if ((port & ICM_PORT_TYPE_MASK) != TB_TYPE_PORT)
return 0;
index = port >> ICM_PORT_INDEX_SHIFT;
return index != 0xff ? index : 0;
}
static int icm_fr_get_route(struct tb *tb, u8 link, u8 depth, u64 *route)
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_get_topology_response *switches, *sw;
struct icm_fr_pkg_get_topology request = {
.hdr = { .code = ICM_GET_TOPOLOGY },
};
size_t npackets = ICM_GET_TOPOLOGY_PACKETS;
int ret, index;
u8 i;
switches = kcalloc(npackets, sizeof(*switches), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!switches)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), switches,
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
sizeof(*switches), npackets, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (ret)
goto err_free;
sw = &switches[0];
index = icm_fr_get_switch_index(sw->ports[link]);
if (!index) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto err_free;
}
sw = &switches[index];
for (i = 1; i < depth; i++) {
unsigned int j;
if (!(sw->first_data & ICM_SWITCH_USED)) {
ret = -ENODEV;
goto err_free;
}
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(sw->ports); j++) {
index = icm_fr_get_switch_index(sw->ports[j]);
if (index > sw->switch_index) {
sw = &switches[index];
break;
}
}
}
*route = get_route(sw->route_hi, sw->route_lo);
err_free:
kfree(switches);
return ret;
}
static void icm_fr_save_devices(struct tb *tb)
{
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_SAVE_DEVS, 0);
}
static int
icm_fr_driver_ready(struct tb *tb, enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm)
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_driver_ready_response reply;
struct icm_pkg_driver_ready request = {
.hdr.code = ICM_DRIVER_READY,
};
int ret;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (security_level)
*security_level = reply.security_level & ICM_FR_SLEVEL_MASK;
return 0;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static int icm_fr_approve_switch(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_approve_device request;
struct icm_fr_pkg_approve_device reply;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_APPROVE_DEVICE;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
request.connection_key = sw->connection_key;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
/* Use larger timeout as establishing tunnels can take some time */
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_APPROVE_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR) {
tb_warn(tb, "PCIe tunnel creation failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int icm_fr_add_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_add_device_key request;
struct icm_fr_pkg_add_device_key_response reply;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_ADD_DEVICE_KEY;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
request.connection_key = sw->connection_key;
memcpy(request.key, sw->key, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR) {
tb_warn(tb, "Adding key to switch failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int icm_fr_challenge_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw,
const u8 *challenge, u8 *response)
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_challenge_device request;
struct icm_fr_pkg_challenge_device_response reply;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_CHALLENGE_DEVICE;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
request.connection_key = sw->connection_key;
memcpy(request.challenge, challenge, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EKEYREJECTED;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_NO_KEY)
return -ENOKEY;
memcpy(response, reply.response, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static int icm_fr_approve_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
int receive_path, int receive_ring)
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
{
struct icm_fr_pkg_approve_xdomain_response reply;
struct icm_fr_pkg_approve_xdomain request;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
request.hdr.code = ICM_APPROVE_XDOMAIN;
request.link_info = xd->depth << ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_SHIFT | xd->link;
memcpy(&request.remote_uuid, xd->remote_uuid, sizeof(*xd->remote_uuid));
request.transmit_path = transmit_path;
request.transmit_ring = transmit_ring;
request.receive_path = receive_path;
request.receive_ring = receive_ring;
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int icm_fr_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
int receive_path, int receive_ring)
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
{
u8 phy_port;
u8 cmd;
phy_port = tb_phy_port_from_link(xd->link);
if (phy_port == 0)
cmd = NHI_MAILBOX_DISCONNECT_PA;
else
cmd = NHI_MAILBOX_DISCONNECT_PB;
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, cmd, 1);
usleep_range(10, 50);
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, cmd, 2);
return 0;
}
static struct tb_switch *alloc_switch(struct tb_switch *parent_sw, u64 route,
const uuid_t *uuid)
{
struct tb *tb = parent_sw->tb;
struct tb_switch *sw;
sw = tb_switch_alloc(tb, &parent_sw->dev, route);
if (IS_ERR(sw)) {
tb_warn(tb, "failed to allocate switch at %llx\n", route);
return sw;
}
sw->uuid = kmemdup(uuid, sizeof(*uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!sw->uuid) {
tb_switch_put(sw);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
init_completion(&sw->rpm_complete);
return sw;
}
static int add_switch(struct tb_switch *parent_sw, struct tb_switch *sw)
{
u64 route = tb_route(sw);
int ret;
/* Link the two switches now */
tb_port_at(route, parent_sw)->remote = tb_upstream_port(sw);
tb_upstream_port(sw)->remote = tb_port_at(route, parent_sw);
ret = tb_switch_add(sw);
if (ret)
tb_port_at(tb_route(sw), parent_sw)->remote = NULL;
return ret;
}
static void update_switch(struct tb_switch *parent_sw, struct tb_switch *sw,
u64 route, u8 connection_id, u8 connection_key,
u8 link, u8 depth, bool boot)
{
/* Disconnect from parent */
tb_port_at(tb_route(sw), parent_sw)->remote = NULL;
/* Re-connect via updated port*/
tb_port_at(route, parent_sw)->remote = tb_upstream_port(sw);
/* Update with the new addressing information */
sw->config.route_hi = upper_32_bits(route);
sw->config.route_lo = lower_32_bits(route);
sw->connection_id = connection_id;
sw->connection_key = connection_key;
sw->link = link;
sw->depth = depth;
sw->boot = boot;
/* This switch still exists */
sw->is_unplugged = false;
/* Runtime resume is now complete */
complete(&sw->rpm_complete);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static void remove_switch(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct tb_switch *parent_sw;
parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
tb_port_at(tb_route(sw), parent_sw)->remote = NULL;
tb_switch_remove(sw);
}
static void add_xdomain(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 route,
const uuid_t *local_uuid, const uuid_t *remote_uuid,
u8 link, u8 depth)
{
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
pm_runtime_get_sync(&sw->dev);
xd = tb_xdomain_alloc(sw->tb, &sw->dev, route, local_uuid, remote_uuid);
if (!xd)
goto out;
xd->link = link;
xd->depth = depth;
tb_port_at(route, sw)->xdomain = xd;
tb_xdomain_add(xd);
out:
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&sw->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&sw->dev);
}
static void update_xdomain(struct tb_xdomain *xd, u64 route, u8 link)
{
xd->link = link;
xd->route = route;
xd->is_unplugged = false;
}
static void remove_xdomain(struct tb_xdomain *xd)
{
struct tb_switch *sw;
sw = tb_to_switch(xd->dev.parent);
tb_port_at(xd->route, sw)->xdomain = NULL;
tb_xdomain_remove(xd);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static void
icm_fr_device_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_fr_event_device_connected *pkg =
(const struct icm_fr_event_device_connected *)hdr;
enum tb_security_level security_level;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
struct tb_switch *sw, *parent_sw;
bool boot, dual_lane, speed_gen3;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
bool authorized = false;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
u8 link, depth;
u64 route;
int ret;
icm_postpone_rescan(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
link = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_LINK_MASK;
depth = (pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_MASK) >>
ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_SHIFT;
authorized = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_APPROVED;
security_level = (pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_SLEVEL_MASK) >>
ICM_FLAGS_SLEVEL_SHIFT;
boot = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_BOOT;
dual_lane = pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_DUAL_LANE;
speed_gen3 = pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_SPEED_GEN3;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_REJECTED) {
tb_info(tb, "switch at %u.%u was rejected by ICM firmware because topology limit exceeded\n",
link, depth);
return;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
sw = tb_switch_find_by_uuid(tb, &pkg->ep_uuid);
if (sw) {
u8 phy_port, sw_phy_port;
parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
sw_phy_port = tb_phy_port_from_link(sw->link);
phy_port = tb_phy_port_from_link(link);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/*
* On resume ICM will send us connected events for the
* devices that still are present. However, that
* information might have changed for example by the
* fact that a switch on a dual-link connection might
* have been enumerated using the other link now. Make
* sure our book keeping matches that.
*/
if (sw->depth == depth && sw_phy_port == phy_port &&
!!sw->authorized == authorized) {
/*
* It was enumerated through another link so update
* route string accordingly.
*/
if (sw->link != link) {
ret = icm->get_route(tb, link, depth, &route);
if (ret) {
tb_err(tb, "failed to update route string for switch at %u.%u\n",
link, depth);
tb_switch_put(sw);
return;
}
} else {
route = tb_route(sw);
}
update_switch(parent_sw, sw, route, pkg->connection_id,
pkg->connection_key, link, depth, boot);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_switch_put(sw);
return;
}
/*
* User connected the same switch to another physical
* port or to another part of the topology. Remove the
* existing switch now before adding the new one.
*/
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
/*
* If the switch was not found by UUID, look for a switch on
* same physical port (taking possible link aggregation into
* account) and depth. If we found one it is definitely a stale
* one so remove it first.
*/
sw = tb_switch_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth);
if (!sw) {
u8 dual_link;
dual_link = dual_link_from_link(link);
if (dual_link)
sw = tb_switch_find_by_link_depth(tb, dual_link, depth);
}
if (sw) {
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
/* Remove existing XDomain connection if found */
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth);
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
parent_sw = tb_switch_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth - 1);
if (!parent_sw) {
tb_err(tb, "failed to find parent switch for %u.%u\n",
link, depth);
return;
}
ret = icm->get_route(tb, link, depth, &route);
if (ret) {
tb_err(tb, "failed to find route string for switch at %u.%u\n",
link, depth);
tb_switch_put(parent_sw);
return;
}
pm_runtime_get_sync(&parent_sw->dev);
sw = alloc_switch(parent_sw, route, &pkg->ep_uuid);
if (!IS_ERR(sw)) {
sw->connection_id = pkg->connection_id;
sw->connection_key = pkg->connection_key;
sw->link = link;
sw->depth = depth;
sw->authorized = authorized;
sw->security_level = security_level;
sw->boot = boot;
sw->link_speed = speed_gen3 ? 20 : 10;
sw->link_width = dual_lane ? 2 : 1;
sw->rpm = intel_vss_is_rtd3(pkg->ep_name, sizeof(pkg->ep_name));
if (add_switch(parent_sw, sw))
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&parent_sw->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&parent_sw->dev);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_switch_put(parent_sw);
}
static void
icm_fr_device_disconnected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_fr_event_device_disconnected *pkg =
(const struct icm_fr_event_device_disconnected *)hdr;
struct tb_switch *sw;
u8 link, depth;
link = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_LINK_MASK;
depth = (pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_MASK) >>
ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_SHIFT;
if (link > ICM_MAX_LINK || depth > TB_SWITCH_MAX_DEPTH) {
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_warn(tb, "invalid topology %u.%u, ignoring\n", link, depth);
return;
}
sw = tb_switch_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth);
if (!sw) {
tb_warn(tb, "no switch exists at %u.%u, ignoring\n", link,
depth);
return;
}
pm_runtime_get_sync(sw->dev.parent);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
remove_switch(sw);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sw->dev.parent);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sw->dev.parent);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
static void
icm_fr_xdomain_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_fr_event_xdomain_connected *pkg =
(const struct icm_fr_event_xdomain_connected *)hdr;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
struct tb_switch *sw;
u8 link, depth;
u64 route;
link = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_LINK_MASK;
depth = (pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_MASK) >>
ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_SHIFT;
if (link > ICM_MAX_LINK || depth > TB_SWITCH_MAX_DEPTH) {
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
tb_warn(tb, "invalid topology %u.%u, ignoring\n", link, depth);
return;
}
route = get_route(pkg->local_route_hi, pkg->local_route_lo);
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid(tb, &pkg->remote_uuid);
if (xd) {
u8 xd_phy_port, phy_port;
xd_phy_port = phy_port_from_route(xd->route, xd->depth);
phy_port = phy_port_from_route(route, depth);
if (xd->depth == depth && xd_phy_port == phy_port) {
update_xdomain(xd, route, link);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
return;
}
/*
* If we find an existing XDomain connection remove it
* now. We need to go through login handshake and
* everything anyway to be able to re-establish the
* connection.
*/
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
/*
* Look if there already exists an XDomain in the same place
* than the new one and in that case remove it because it is
* most likely another host that got disconnected.
*/
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth);
if (!xd) {
u8 dual_link;
dual_link = dual_link_from_link(link);
if (dual_link)
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_link_depth(tb, dual_link,
depth);
}
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
/*
* If the user disconnected a switch during suspend and
* connected another host to the same port, remove the switch
* first.
*/
sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (sw) {
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
sw = tb_switch_find_by_link_depth(tb, link, depth);
if (!sw) {
tb_warn(tb, "no switch exists at %u.%u, ignoring\n", link,
depth);
return;
}
add_xdomain(sw, route, &pkg->local_uuid, &pkg->remote_uuid, link,
depth);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
static void
icm_fr_xdomain_disconnected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_fr_event_xdomain_disconnected *pkg =
(const struct icm_fr_event_xdomain_disconnected *)hdr;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
/*
* If the connection is through one or multiple devices, the
* XDomain device is removed along with them so it is fine if we
* cannot find it here.
*/
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid(tb, &pkg->remote_uuid);
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
}
static int icm_tr_cio_reset(struct tb *tb)
{
return pcie2cio_write(tb_priv(tb), TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 0x777, BIT(1));
}
static int
icm_tr_driver_ready(struct tb *tb, enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_driver_ready_response reply;
struct icm_pkg_driver_ready request = {
.hdr.code = ICM_DRIVER_READY,
};
int ret;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, 10, 2000);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (security_level)
*security_level = reply.info & ICM_TR_INFO_SLEVEL_MASK;
if (proto_version)
*proto_version = (reply.info & ICM_TR_INFO_PROTO_VERSION_MASK) >>
ICM_TR_INFO_PROTO_VERSION_SHIFT;
if (nboot_acl)
*nboot_acl = (reply.info & ICM_TR_INFO_BOOT_ACL_MASK) >>
ICM_TR_INFO_BOOT_ACL_SHIFT;
if (rpm)
*rpm = !!(reply.hdr.flags & ICM_TR_FLAGS_RTD3);
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_approve_switch(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_approve_device request;
struct icm_tr_pkg_approve_device reply;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_APPROVE_DEVICE;
request.route_lo = sw->config.route_lo;
request.route_hi = sw->config.route_hi;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_APPROVE_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR) {
tb_warn(tb, "PCIe tunnel creation failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_add_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_add_device_key_response reply;
struct icm_tr_pkg_add_device_key request;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_ADD_DEVICE_KEY;
request.route_lo = sw->config.route_lo;
request.route_hi = sw->config.route_hi;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
memcpy(request.key, sw->key, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR) {
tb_warn(tb, "Adding key to switch failed\n");
return -EIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_challenge_switch_key(struct tb *tb, struct tb_switch *sw,
const u8 *challenge, u8 *response)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_challenge_device_response reply;
struct icm_tr_pkg_challenge_device request;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
memcpy(&request.ep_uuid, sw->uuid, sizeof(request.ep_uuid));
request.hdr.code = ICM_CHALLENGE_DEVICE;
request.route_lo = sw->config.route_lo;
request.route_hi = sw->config.route_hi;
request.connection_id = sw->connection_id;
memcpy(request.challenge, challenge, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EKEYREJECTED;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_NO_KEY)
return -ENOKEY;
memcpy(response, reply.response, TB_SWITCH_KEY_SIZE);
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_approve_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
int receive_path, int receive_ring)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_approve_xdomain_response reply;
struct icm_tr_pkg_approve_xdomain request;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
request.hdr.code = ICM_APPROVE_XDOMAIN;
request.route_hi = upper_32_bits(xd->route);
request.route_lo = lower_32_bits(xd->route);
request.transmit_path = transmit_path;
request.transmit_ring = transmit_ring;
request.receive_path = receive_path;
request.receive_ring = receive_ring;
memcpy(&request.remote_uuid, xd->remote_uuid, sizeof(*xd->remote_uuid));
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_xdomain_tear_down(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
int stage)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_disconnect_xdomain_response reply;
struct icm_tr_pkg_disconnect_xdomain request;
int ret;
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
request.hdr.code = ICM_DISCONNECT_XDOMAIN;
request.stage = stage;
request.route_hi = upper_32_bits(xd->route);
request.route_lo = lower_32_bits(xd->route);
memcpy(&request.remote_uuid, xd->remote_uuid, sizeof(*xd->remote_uuid));
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int icm_tr_disconnect_xdomain_paths(struct tb *tb, struct tb_xdomain *xd,
int transmit_path, int transmit_ring,
int receive_path, int receive_ring)
{
int ret;
ret = icm_tr_xdomain_tear_down(tb, xd, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
usleep_range(10, 50);
return icm_tr_xdomain_tear_down(tb, xd, 2);
}
static void
__icm_tr_device_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr,
bool force_rtd3)
{
const struct icm_tr_event_device_connected *pkg =
(const struct icm_tr_event_device_connected *)hdr;
bool authorized, boot, dual_lane, speed_gen3;
enum tb_security_level security_level;
struct tb_switch *sw, *parent_sw;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
u64 route;
icm_postpone_rescan(tb);
/*
* Currently we don't use the QoS information coming with the
* device connected message so simply just ignore that extra
* packet for now.
*/
if (pkg->hdr.packet_id)
return;
route = get_route(pkg->route_hi, pkg->route_lo);
authorized = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_APPROVED;
security_level = (pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_SLEVEL_MASK) >>
ICM_FLAGS_SLEVEL_SHIFT;
boot = pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_BOOT;
dual_lane = pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_DUAL_LANE;
speed_gen3 = pkg->hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_SPEED_GEN3;
if (pkg->link_info & ICM_LINK_INFO_REJECTED) {
tb_info(tb, "switch at %llx was rejected by ICM firmware because topology limit exceeded\n",
route);
return;
}
sw = tb_switch_find_by_uuid(tb, &pkg->ep_uuid);
if (sw) {
/* Update the switch if it is still in the same place */
if (tb_route(sw) == route && !!sw->authorized == authorized) {
parent_sw = tb_to_switch(sw->dev.parent);
update_switch(parent_sw, sw, route, pkg->connection_id,
0, 0, 0, boot);
tb_switch_put(sw);
return;
}
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
/* Another switch with the same address */
sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (sw) {
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
/* XDomain connection with the same address */
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
parent_sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, get_parent_route(route));
if (!parent_sw) {
tb_err(tb, "failed to find parent switch for %llx\n", route);
return;
}
pm_runtime_get_sync(&parent_sw->dev);
sw = alloc_switch(parent_sw, route, &pkg->ep_uuid);
if (!IS_ERR(sw)) {
sw->connection_id = pkg->connection_id;
sw->authorized = authorized;
sw->security_level = security_level;
sw->boot = boot;
sw->link_speed = speed_gen3 ? 20 : 10;
sw->link_width = dual_lane ? 2 : 1;
sw->rpm = force_rtd3;
if (!sw->rpm)
sw->rpm = intel_vss_is_rtd3(pkg->ep_name,
sizeof(pkg->ep_name));
if (add_switch(parent_sw, sw))
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&parent_sw->dev);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&parent_sw->dev);
tb_switch_put(parent_sw);
}
static void
icm_tr_device_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
__icm_tr_device_connected(tb, hdr, false);
}
static void
icm_tr_device_disconnected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_tr_event_device_disconnected *pkg =
(const struct icm_tr_event_device_disconnected *)hdr;
struct tb_switch *sw;
u64 route;
route = get_route(pkg->route_hi, pkg->route_lo);
sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (!sw) {
tb_warn(tb, "no switch exists at %llx, ignoring\n", route);
return;
}
pm_runtime_get_sync(sw->dev.parent);
remove_switch(sw);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(sw->dev.parent);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(sw->dev.parent);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
static void
icm_tr_xdomain_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_tr_event_xdomain_connected *pkg =
(const struct icm_tr_event_xdomain_connected *)hdr;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
struct tb_switch *sw;
u64 route;
if (!tb->root_switch)
return;
route = get_route(pkg->local_route_hi, pkg->local_route_lo);
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_uuid(tb, &pkg->remote_uuid);
if (xd) {
if (xd->route == route) {
update_xdomain(xd, route, 0);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
return;
}
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
/* An existing xdomain with the same address */
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
/*
* If the user disconnected a switch during suspend and
* connected another host to the same port, remove the switch
* first.
*/
sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (sw) {
remove_switch(sw);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
sw = tb_switch_find_by_route(tb, get_parent_route(route));
if (!sw) {
tb_warn(tb, "no switch exists at %llx, ignoring\n", route);
return;
}
add_xdomain(sw, route, &pkg->local_uuid, &pkg->remote_uuid, 0, 0);
tb_switch_put(sw);
}
static void
icm_tr_xdomain_disconnected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_tr_event_xdomain_disconnected *pkg =
(const struct icm_tr_event_xdomain_disconnected *)hdr;
struct tb_xdomain *xd;
u64 route;
route = get_route(pkg->route_hi, pkg->route_lo);
xd = tb_xdomain_find_by_route(tb, route);
if (xd) {
remove_xdomain(xd);
tb_xdomain_put(xd);
}
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static struct pci_dev *get_upstream_port(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
struct pci_dev *parent;
parent = pci_upstream_bridge(pdev);
while (parent) {
if (!pci_is_pcie(parent))
return NULL;
if (pci_pcie_type(parent) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM)
break;
parent = pci_upstream_bridge(parent);
}
if (!parent)
return NULL;
switch (parent->device) {
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_2C_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_4C_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_LP_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_C_4C_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_C_2C_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TITAN_RIDGE_2C_BRIDGE:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TITAN_RIDGE_4C_BRIDGE:
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return parent;
}
return NULL;
}
static bool icm_ar_is_supported(struct tb *tb)
{
struct pci_dev *upstream_port;
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
/*
* Starting from Alpine Ridge we can use ICM on Apple machines
* as well. We just need to reset and re-enable it first.
* However, only start it if explicitly asked by the user.
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
*/
if (icm_firmware_running(tb->nhi))
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return true;
if (!start_icm)
return false;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/*
* Find the upstream PCIe port in case we need to do reset
* through its vendor specific registers.
*/
upstream_port = get_upstream_port(tb->nhi->pdev);
if (upstream_port) {
int cap;
cap = pci_find_ext_capability(upstream_port,
PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_VNDR);
if (cap > 0) {
icm->upstream_port = upstream_port;
icm->vnd_cap = cap;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
static int icm_ar_cio_reset(struct tb *tb)
{
return pcie2cio_write(tb_priv(tb), TB_CFG_SWITCH, 0, 0x50, BIT(9));
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static int icm_ar_get_mode(struct tb *tb)
{
struct tb_nhi *nhi = tb->nhi;
int retries = 60;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
u32 val;
do {
val = ioread32(nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
if (val & REG_FW_STS_NVM_AUTH_DONE)
break;
msleep(50);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
} while (--retries);
if (!retries) {
dev_err(&nhi->pdev->dev, "ICM firmware not authenticated\n");
return -ENODEV;
}
return nhi_mailbox_mode(nhi);
}
static int
icm_ar_driver_ready(struct tb *tb, enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm)
{
struct icm_ar_pkg_driver_ready_response reply;
struct icm_pkg_driver_ready request = {
.hdr.code = ICM_DRIVER_READY,
};
int ret;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (security_level)
*security_level = reply.info & ICM_AR_INFO_SLEVEL_MASK;
if (nboot_acl && (reply.info & ICM_AR_INFO_BOOT_ACL_SUPPORTED))
*nboot_acl = (reply.info & ICM_AR_INFO_BOOT_ACL_MASK) >>
ICM_AR_INFO_BOOT_ACL_SHIFT;
if (rpm)
*rpm = !!(reply.hdr.flags & ICM_AR_FLAGS_RTD3);
return 0;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static int icm_ar_get_route(struct tb *tb, u8 link, u8 depth, u64 *route)
{
struct icm_ar_pkg_get_route_response reply;
struct icm_ar_pkg_get_route request = {
.hdr = { .code = ICM_GET_ROUTE },
.link_info = depth << ICM_LINK_INFO_DEPTH_SHIFT | link,
};
int ret;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
*route = get_route(reply.route_hi, reply.route_lo);
return 0;
}
static int icm_ar_get_boot_acl(struct tb *tb, uuid_t *uuids, size_t nuuids)
{
struct icm_ar_pkg_preboot_acl_response reply;
struct icm_ar_pkg_preboot_acl request = {
.hdr = { .code = ICM_PREBOOT_ACL },
};
int ret, i;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
for (i = 0; i < nuuids; i++) {
u32 *uuid = (u32 *)&uuids[i];
uuid[0] = reply.acl[i].uuid_lo;
uuid[1] = reply.acl[i].uuid_hi;
if (uuid[0] == 0xffffffff && uuid[1] == 0xffffffff) {
/* Map empty entries to null UUID */
uuid[0] = 0;
uuid[1] = 0;
} else if (uuid[0] != 0 || uuid[1] != 0) {
/* Upper two DWs are always one's */
uuid[2] = 0xffffffff;
uuid[3] = 0xffffffff;
}
}
return ret;
}
static int icm_ar_set_boot_acl(struct tb *tb, const uuid_t *uuids,
size_t nuuids)
{
struct icm_ar_pkg_preboot_acl_response reply;
struct icm_ar_pkg_preboot_acl request = {
.hdr = {
.code = ICM_PREBOOT_ACL,
.flags = ICM_FLAGS_WRITE,
},
};
int ret, i;
for (i = 0; i < nuuids; i++) {
const u32 *uuid = (const u32 *)&uuids[i];
if (uuid_is_null(&uuids[i])) {
/*
* Map null UUID to the empty (all one) entries
* for ICM.
*/
request.acl[i].uuid_lo = 0xffffffff;
request.acl[i].uuid_hi = 0xffffffff;
} else {
/* Two high DWs need to be set to all one */
if (uuid[2] != 0xffffffff || uuid[3] != 0xffffffff)
return -EINVAL;
request.acl[i].uuid_lo = uuid[0];
request.acl[i].uuid_hi = uuid[1];
}
}
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
return 0;
}
static int
icm_icl_driver_ready(struct tb *tb, enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm)
{
struct icm_tr_pkg_driver_ready_response reply;
struct icm_pkg_driver_ready request = {
.hdr.code = ICM_DRIVER_READY,
};
int ret;
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, 20000);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (proto_version)
*proto_version = (reply.info & ICM_TR_INFO_PROTO_VERSION_MASK) >>
ICM_TR_INFO_PROTO_VERSION_SHIFT;
/* Ice Lake always supports RTD3 */
if (rpm)
*rpm = true;
return 0;
}
static void icm_icl_set_uuid(struct tb *tb)
{
struct tb_nhi *nhi = tb->nhi;
u32 uuid[4];
pci_read_config_dword(nhi->pdev, VS_CAP_10, &uuid[0]);
pci_read_config_dword(nhi->pdev, VS_CAP_11, &uuid[1]);
uuid[2] = 0xffffffff;
uuid[3] = 0xffffffff;
tb->root_switch->uuid = kmemdup(uuid, sizeof(uuid), GFP_KERNEL);
}
static void
icm_icl_device_connected(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
__icm_tr_device_connected(tb, hdr, true);
}
static void icm_icl_rtd3_veto(struct tb *tb, const struct icm_pkg_header *hdr)
{
const struct icm_icl_event_rtd3_veto *pkg =
(const struct icm_icl_event_rtd3_veto *)hdr;
tb_dbg(tb, "ICM rtd3 veto=0x%08x\n", pkg->veto_reason);
if (pkg->veto_reason)
icm_veto_begin(tb);
else
icm_veto_end(tb);
}
static bool icm_tgl_is_supported(struct tb *tb)
{
unsigned long end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(10);
do {
u32 val;
val = ioread32(tb->nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
if (val & REG_FW_STS_NVM_AUTH_DONE)
return true;
usleep_range(100, 500);
} while (time_before(jiffies, end));
return false;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static void icm_handle_notification(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct icm_notification *n = container_of(work, typeof(*n), work);
struct tb *tb = n->tb;
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
/*
* When the domain is stopped we flush its workqueue but before
* that the root switch is removed. In that case we should treat
* the queued events as being canceled.
*/
if (tb->root_switch) {
switch (n->pkg->code) {
case ICM_EVENT_DEVICE_CONNECTED:
icm->device_connected(tb, n->pkg);
break;
case ICM_EVENT_DEVICE_DISCONNECTED:
icm->device_disconnected(tb, n->pkg);
break;
case ICM_EVENT_XDOMAIN_CONNECTED:
if (tb_is_xdomain_enabled())
icm->xdomain_connected(tb, n->pkg);
break;
case ICM_EVENT_XDOMAIN_DISCONNECTED:
if (tb_is_xdomain_enabled())
icm->xdomain_disconnected(tb, n->pkg);
break;
case ICM_EVENT_RTD3_VETO:
icm->rtd3_veto(tb, n->pkg);
break;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
kfree(n->pkg);
kfree(n);
}
static void icm_handle_event(struct tb *tb, enum tb_cfg_pkg_type type,
const void *buf, size_t size)
{
struct icm_notification *n;
n = kmalloc(sizeof(*n), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!n)
return;
n->pkg = kmemdup(buf, size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!n->pkg) {
kfree(n);
return;
}
INIT_WORK(&n->work, icm_handle_notification);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
n->tb = tb;
queue_work(tb->wq, &n->work);
}
static int
__icm_driver_ready(struct tb *tb, enum tb_security_level *security_level,
u8 *proto_version, size_t *nboot_acl, bool *rpm)
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
unsigned int retries = 50;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
int ret;
ret = icm->driver_ready(tb, security_level, proto_version, nboot_acl,
rpm);
if (ret) {
tb_err(tb, "failed to send driver ready to ICM\n");
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return ret;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/*
* Hold on here until the switch config space is accessible so
* that we can read root switch config successfully.
*/
do {
struct tb_cfg_result res;
u32 tmp;
res = tb_cfg_read_raw(tb->ctl, &tmp, 0, 0, TB_CFG_SWITCH,
0, 1, 100);
if (!res.err)
return 0;
msleep(50);
} while (--retries);
tb_err(tb, "failed to read root switch config space, giving up\n");
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int icm_firmware_reset(struct tb *tb, struct tb_nhi *nhi)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
u32 val;
if (!icm->upstream_port)
return -ENODEV;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/* Put ARC to wait for CIO reset event to happen */
val = ioread32(nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
val |= REG_FW_STS_CIO_RESET_REQ;
iowrite32(val, nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
/* Re-start ARC */
val = ioread32(nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
val |= REG_FW_STS_ICM_EN_INVERT;
val |= REG_FW_STS_ICM_EN_CPU;
iowrite32(val, nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
/* Trigger CIO reset now */
return icm->cio_reset(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
static int icm_firmware_start(struct tb *tb, struct tb_nhi *nhi)
{
unsigned int retries = 10;
int ret;
u32 val;
/* Check if the ICM firmware is already running */
if (icm_firmware_running(nhi))
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return 0;
dev_dbg(&nhi->pdev->dev, "starting ICM firmware\n");
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
ret = icm_firmware_reset(tb, nhi);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Wait until the ICM firmware tells us it is up and running */
do {
/* Check that the ICM firmware is running */
val = ioread32(nhi->iobase + REG_FW_STS);
if (val & REG_FW_STS_NVM_AUTH_DONE)
return 0;
msleep(300);
} while (--retries);
return -ETIMEDOUT;
}
static int icm_reset_phy_port(struct tb *tb, int phy_port)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
u32 state0, state1;
int port0, port1;
u32 val0, val1;
int ret;
if (!icm->upstream_port)
return 0;
if (phy_port) {
port0 = 3;
port1 = 4;
} else {
port0 = 1;
port1 = 2;
}
/*
* Read link status of both null ports belonging to a single
* physical port.
*/
ret = pcie2cio_read(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port0, PHY_PORT_CS1, &val0);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = pcie2cio_read(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port1, PHY_PORT_CS1, &val1);
if (ret)
return ret;
state0 = val0 & PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_MASK;
state0 >>= PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_SHIFT;
state1 = val1 & PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_MASK;
state1 >>= PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_STATE_SHIFT;
/* If they are both up we need to reset them now */
if (state0 != TB_PORT_UP || state1 != TB_PORT_UP)
return 0;
val0 |= PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_DISABLE;
ret = pcie2cio_write(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port0, PHY_PORT_CS1, val0);
if (ret)
return ret;
val1 |= PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_DISABLE;
ret = pcie2cio_write(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port1, PHY_PORT_CS1, val1);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Wait a bit and then re-enable both ports */
usleep_range(10, 100);
ret = pcie2cio_read(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port0, PHY_PORT_CS1, &val0);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = pcie2cio_read(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port1, PHY_PORT_CS1, &val1);
if (ret)
return ret;
val0 &= ~PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_DISABLE;
ret = pcie2cio_write(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port0, PHY_PORT_CS1, val0);
if (ret)
return ret;
val1 &= ~PHY_PORT_CS1_LINK_DISABLE;
return pcie2cio_write(icm, TB_CFG_PORT, port1, PHY_PORT_CS1, val1);
}
static int icm_firmware_init(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
struct tb_nhi *nhi = tb->nhi;
int ret;
ret = icm_firmware_start(tb, nhi);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&nhi->pdev->dev, "could not start ICM firmware\n");
return ret;
}
if (icm->get_mode) {
ret = icm->get_mode(tb);
switch (ret) {
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
case NHI_FW_SAFE_MODE:
icm->safe_mode = true;
break;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
case NHI_FW_CM_MODE:
/* Ask ICM to accept all Thunderbolt devices */
nhi_mailbox_cmd(nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_ALLOW_ALL_DEVS, 0);
break;
default:
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_err(tb, "ICM firmware is in wrong mode: %u\n", ret);
return -ENODEV;
}
}
/*
* Reset both physical ports if there is anything connected to
* them already.
*/
ret = icm_reset_phy_port(tb, 0);
if (ret)
dev_warn(&nhi->pdev->dev, "failed to reset links on port0\n");
ret = icm_reset_phy_port(tb, 1);
if (ret)
dev_warn(&nhi->pdev->dev, "failed to reset links on port1\n");
return 0;
}
static int icm_driver_ready(struct tb *tb)
{
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
int ret;
ret = icm_firmware_init(tb);
if (ret)
return ret;
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
if (icm->safe_mode) {
tb_info(tb, "Thunderbolt host controller is in safe mode.\n");
tb_info(tb, "You need to update NVM firmware of the controller before it can be used.\n");
tb_info(tb, "For latest updates check https://thunderbolttechnology.net/updates.\n");
return 0;
}
ret = __icm_driver_ready(tb, &tb->security_level, &icm->proto_version,
&tb->nboot_acl, &icm->rpm);
if (ret)
return ret;
/*
* Make sure the number of supported preboot ACL matches what we
* expect or disable the whole feature.
*/
if (tb->nboot_acl > icm->max_boot_acl)
tb->nboot_acl = 0;
if (icm->proto_version >= 3)
tb_dbg(tb, "USB4 proxy operations supported\n");
return 0;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
static int icm_suspend(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
if (icm->save_devices)
icm->save_devices(tb);
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_DRV_UNLOADS, 0);
return 0;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
/*
* Mark all switches (except root switch) below this one unplugged. ICM
* firmware will send us an updated list of switches after we have send
* it driver ready command. If a switch is not in that list it will be
* removed when we perform rescan.
*/
static void icm_unplug_children(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct tb_port *port;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (tb_route(sw))
sw->is_unplugged = true;
tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
if (port->xdomain)
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
port->xdomain->is_unplugged = true;
else if (tb_port_has_remote(port))
icm_unplug_children(port->remote->sw);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
}
static int complete_rpm(struct device *dev, void *data)
{
struct tb_switch *sw = tb_to_switch(dev);
if (sw)
complete(&sw->rpm_complete);
return 0;
}
static void remove_unplugged_switch(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct device *parent = get_device(sw->dev.parent);
pm_runtime_get_sync(parent);
/*
* Signal this and switches below for rpm_complete because
* tb_switch_remove() calls pm_runtime_get_sync() that then waits
* for it.
*/
complete_rpm(&sw->dev, NULL);
bus_for_each_dev(&tb_bus_type, &sw->dev, NULL, complete_rpm);
tb_switch_remove(sw);
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(parent);
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(parent);
put_device(parent);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static void icm_free_unplugged_children(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
struct tb_port *port;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
if (port->xdomain && port->xdomain->is_unplugged) {
tb_xdomain_remove(port->xdomain);
port->xdomain = NULL;
} else if (tb_port_has_remote(port)) {
if (port->remote->sw->is_unplugged) {
remove_unplugged_switch(port->remote->sw);
port->remote = NULL;
} else {
icm_free_unplugged_children(port->remote->sw);
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
}
}
static void icm_rescan_work(struct work_struct *work)
{
struct icm *icm = container_of(work, struct icm, rescan_work.work);
struct tb *tb = icm_to_tb(icm);
mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
if (tb->root_switch)
icm_free_unplugged_children(tb->root_switch);
mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
}
static void icm_complete(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
if (tb->nhi->going_away)
return;
/*
* If RTD3 was vetoed before we entered system suspend allow it
* again now before driver ready is sent. Firmware sends a new RTD3
* veto if it is still the case after we have sent it driver ready
* command.
*/
icm_veto_end(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm_unplug_children(tb->root_switch);
/*
* Now all existing children should be resumed, start events
* from ICM to get updated status.
*/
__icm_driver_ready(tb, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
/*
* We do not get notifications of devices that have been
* unplugged during suspend so schedule rescan to clean them up
* if any.
*/
queue_delayed_work(tb->wq, &icm->rescan_work, msecs_to_jiffies(500));
}
static int icm_runtime_suspend(struct tb *tb)
{
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_DRV_UNLOADS, 0);
return 0;
}
static int icm_runtime_suspend_switch(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
if (tb_route(sw))
reinit_completion(&sw->rpm_complete);
return 0;
}
static int icm_runtime_resume_switch(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
if (tb_route(sw)) {
if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&sw->rpm_complete,
msecs_to_jiffies(500))) {
dev_dbg(&sw->dev, "runtime resuming timed out\n");
}
}
return 0;
}
static int icm_runtime_resume(struct tb *tb)
{
/*
* We can reuse the same resume functionality than with system
* suspend.
*/
icm_complete(tb);
return 0;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static int icm_start(struct tb *tb)
{
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
int ret;
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
if (icm->safe_mode)
tb->root_switch = tb_switch_alloc_safe_mode(tb, &tb->dev, 0);
else
tb->root_switch = tb_switch_alloc(tb, &tb->dev, 0);
if (IS_ERR(tb->root_switch))
return PTR_ERR(tb->root_switch);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb->root_switch->no_nvm_upgrade = !icm->can_upgrade_nvm;
tb->root_switch->rpm = icm->rpm;
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
if (icm->set_uuid)
icm->set_uuid(tb);
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
ret = tb_switch_add(tb->root_switch);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
if (ret) {
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb_switch_put(tb->root_switch);
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
tb->root_switch = NULL;
}
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return ret;
}
static void icm_stop(struct tb *tb)
{
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
cancel_delayed_work(&icm->rescan_work);
tb_switch_remove(tb->root_switch);
tb->root_switch = NULL;
nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_DRV_UNLOADS, 0);
kfree(icm->last_nvm_auth);
icm->last_nvm_auth = NULL;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
static int icm_disconnect_pcie_paths(struct tb *tb)
{
return nhi_mailbox_cmd(tb->nhi, NHI_MAILBOX_DISCONNECT_PCIE_PATHS, 0);
}
static void icm_usb4_switch_nvm_auth_complete(void *data)
{
struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth *auth = data;
struct icm *icm = auth->icm;
struct tb *tb = icm_to_tb(icm);
tb_dbg(tb, "NVM_AUTH response for %llx flags %#x status %#x\n",
get_route(auth->reply.route_hi, auth->reply.route_lo),
auth->reply.hdr.flags, auth->reply.status);
mutex_lock(&tb->lock);
if (WARN_ON(icm->last_nvm_auth))
kfree(icm->last_nvm_auth);
icm->last_nvm_auth = auth;
mutex_unlock(&tb->lock);
}
static int icm_usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate(struct tb *tb, u64 route)
{
struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth *auth;
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
struct tb_cfg_request *req;
int ret;
auth = kzalloc(sizeof(*auth), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!auth)
return -ENOMEM;
auth->icm = icm;
auth->request.hdr.code = ICM_USB4_SWITCH_OP;
auth->request.route_hi = upper_32_bits(route);
auth->request.route_lo = lower_32_bits(route);
auth->request.opcode = USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH;
req = tb_cfg_request_alloc();
if (!req) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto err_free_auth;
}
req->match = icm_match;
req->copy = icm_copy;
req->request = &auth->request;
req->request_size = sizeof(auth->request);
req->request_type = TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_CMD;
req->response = &auth->reply;
req->npackets = 1;
req->response_size = sizeof(auth->reply);
req->response_type = TB_CFG_PKG_ICM_RESP;
tb_dbg(tb, "NVM_AUTH request for %llx\n", route);
mutex_lock(&icm->request_lock);
ret = tb_cfg_request(tb->ctl, req, icm_usb4_switch_nvm_auth_complete,
auth);
mutex_unlock(&icm->request_lock);
tb_cfg_request_put(req);
if (ret)
goto err_free_auth;
return 0;
err_free_auth:
kfree(auth);
return ret;
}
static int icm_usb4_switch_op(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode, u32 *metadata,
u8 *status, const void *tx_data, size_t tx_data_len,
void *rx_data, size_t rx_data_len)
{
struct icm_usb4_switch_op_response reply;
struct icm_usb4_switch_op request;
struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
u64 route = tb_route(sw);
int ret;
/*
* USB4 router operation proxy is supported in firmware if the
* protocol version is 3 or higher.
*/
if (icm->proto_version < 3)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
/*
* NVM_AUTH is a special USB4 proxy operation that does not
* return immediately so handle it separately.
*/
if (opcode == USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH)
return icm_usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate(tb, route);
memset(&request, 0, sizeof(request));
request.hdr.code = ICM_USB4_SWITCH_OP;
request.route_hi = upper_32_bits(route);
request.route_lo = lower_32_bits(route);
request.opcode = opcode;
if (metadata)
request.metadata = *metadata;
if (tx_data_len) {
request.data_len_valid |= ICM_USB4_SWITCH_DATA_VALID;
if (tx_data_len < ARRAY_SIZE(request.data))
request.data_len_valid =
tx_data_len & ICM_USB4_SWITCH_DATA_LEN_MASK;
memcpy(request.data, tx_data, tx_data_len * sizeof(u32));
}
memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
ret = icm_request(tb, &request, sizeof(request), &reply, sizeof(reply),
thunderbolt: Workaround an IOMMU fault on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge commit 582620d9f6b352552bc9a3316fe2b1c3acd8742d upstream. On some systems the IOMMU blocks the first couple of driver ready messages to the connection manager firmware as can be seen in below excerpts: thunderbolt 0000:06:00.0: AMD-Vi: Event logged [IO_PAGE_FAULT domain=0x0010 address=0xbb0e3400 flags=0x0020] or DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2 DMAR: [DMA Write] Request device [04:00.0] PASID ffffffff fault addr 69974000 [fault reason 05] PTE Write access is not set The reason is unknown and hard to debug because we were not able to reproduce this locally. This only happens on certain systems with Intel Maple Ridge Thunderbolt controller. If there is a device connected when the driver is loaded the issue does not happen either. Only when there is nothing connected (so typically when the system is booted up). We can work this around by sending the driver ready several times. After a couple of retries the message goes through and the controller works just fine. For this reason make the number of retries a parameter for icm_request() and then for Maple Ridge (and Titan Ridge as they us the same function but this should not matter) increase number of retries while shortening the timeout accordingly. Reported-by: Werner Sembach <wse@tuxedocomputers.com> Reported-by: Konrad J Hambrick <kjhambrick@gmail.com> Reported-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=214259 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-08-18 12:27:46 +00:00
1, ICM_RETRIES, ICM_TIMEOUT);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
return -EIO;
if (status)
*status = reply.status;
if (metadata)
*metadata = reply.metadata;
if (rx_data_len)
memcpy(rx_data, reply.data, rx_data_len * sizeof(u32));
return 0;
}
static int icm_usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(struct tb_switch *sw,
u32 *status)
{
struct usb4_switch_nvm_auth *auth;
struct tb *tb = sw->tb;
struct icm *icm = tb_priv(tb);
int ret = 0;
if (icm->proto_version < 3)
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
auth = icm->last_nvm_auth;
icm->last_nvm_auth = NULL;
if (auth && auth->reply.route_hi == sw->config.route_hi &&
auth->reply.route_lo == sw->config.route_lo) {
tb_dbg(tb, "NVM_AUTH found for %llx flags %#x status %#x\n",
tb_route(sw), auth->reply.hdr.flags, auth->reply.status);
if (auth->reply.hdr.flags & ICM_FLAGS_ERROR)
ret = -EIO;
else
*status = auth->reply.status;
} else {
*status = 0;
}
kfree(auth);
return ret;
}
/* Falcon Ridge */
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
static const struct tb_cm_ops icm_fr_ops = {
.driver_ready = icm_driver_ready,
.start = icm_start,
.stop = icm_stop,
.suspend = icm_suspend,
.complete = icm_complete,
.handle_event = icm_handle_event,
.approve_switch = icm_fr_approve_switch,
.add_switch_key = icm_fr_add_switch_key,
.challenge_switch_key = icm_fr_challenge_switch_key,
thunderbolt: Add support for host and device NVM firmware upgrade Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the NVM firmware can be upgraded by using DMA configuration based mailbox commands. If we detect that the host or device (device support starts from Intel Alpine Ridge) has the DMA configuration based mailbox we expose NVM information to the userspace as two separate Linux NVMem devices: nvm_active and nvm_non_active. The former is read-only portion of the active NVM which firmware upgrade tools can be use to find out suitable NVM image if the device identification strings are not enough. The latter is write-only portion where the new NVM image is to be written by the userspace. It is up to the userspace to find out right NVM image (the kernel does very minimal validation). The ICM firmware itself authenticates the new NVM firmware and fails the operation if it is not what is expected. We also expose two new sysfs files per each switch: nvm_version and nvm_authenticate which can be used to read the active NVM version and start the upgrade process. We also introduce safe mode which is the mode a switch goes when it does not have properly authenticated firmware. In this mode the switch only accepts a couple of commands including flashing a new NVM firmware image and triggering power cycle. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:17 +00:00
.disconnect_pcie_paths = icm_disconnect_pcie_paths,
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
.approve_xdomain_paths = icm_fr_approve_xdomain_paths,
.disconnect_xdomain_paths = icm_fr_disconnect_xdomain_paths,
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
};
/* Alpine Ridge */
static const struct tb_cm_ops icm_ar_ops = {
.driver_ready = icm_driver_ready,
.start = icm_start,
.stop = icm_stop,
.suspend = icm_suspend,
.complete = icm_complete,
.runtime_suspend = icm_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = icm_runtime_resume,
.runtime_suspend_switch = icm_runtime_suspend_switch,
.runtime_resume_switch = icm_runtime_resume_switch,
.handle_event = icm_handle_event,
.get_boot_acl = icm_ar_get_boot_acl,
.set_boot_acl = icm_ar_set_boot_acl,
.approve_switch = icm_fr_approve_switch,
.add_switch_key = icm_fr_add_switch_key,
.challenge_switch_key = icm_fr_challenge_switch_key,
.disconnect_pcie_paths = icm_disconnect_pcie_paths,
.approve_xdomain_paths = icm_fr_approve_xdomain_paths,
.disconnect_xdomain_paths = icm_fr_disconnect_xdomain_paths,
};
/* Titan Ridge */
static const struct tb_cm_ops icm_tr_ops = {
.driver_ready = icm_driver_ready,
.start = icm_start,
.stop = icm_stop,
.suspend = icm_suspend,
.complete = icm_complete,
.runtime_suspend = icm_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = icm_runtime_resume,
.runtime_suspend_switch = icm_runtime_suspend_switch,
.runtime_resume_switch = icm_runtime_resume_switch,
.handle_event = icm_handle_event,
.get_boot_acl = icm_ar_get_boot_acl,
.set_boot_acl = icm_ar_set_boot_acl,
.approve_switch = icm_tr_approve_switch,
.add_switch_key = icm_tr_add_switch_key,
.challenge_switch_key = icm_tr_challenge_switch_key,
.disconnect_pcie_paths = icm_disconnect_pcie_paths,
.approve_xdomain_paths = icm_tr_approve_xdomain_paths,
.disconnect_xdomain_paths = icm_tr_disconnect_xdomain_paths,
.usb4_switch_op = icm_usb4_switch_op,
.usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status =
icm_usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status,
};
/* Ice Lake */
static const struct tb_cm_ops icm_icl_ops = {
.driver_ready = icm_driver_ready,
.start = icm_start,
.stop = icm_stop,
.complete = icm_complete,
.runtime_suspend = icm_runtime_suspend,
.runtime_resume = icm_runtime_resume,
.handle_event = icm_handle_event,
.approve_xdomain_paths = icm_tr_approve_xdomain_paths,
.disconnect_xdomain_paths = icm_tr_disconnect_xdomain_paths,
.usb4_switch_op = icm_usb4_switch_op,
.usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status =
icm_usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status,
};
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
struct tb *icm_probe(struct tb_nhi *nhi)
{
struct icm *icm;
struct tb *tb;
tb = tb_domain_alloc(nhi, ICM_TIMEOUT, sizeof(struct icm));
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
if (!tb)
return NULL;
icm = tb_priv(tb);
INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&icm->rescan_work, icm_rescan_work);
mutex_init(&icm->request_lock);
switch (nhi->pdev->device) {
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_FALCON_RIDGE_2C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_FALCON_RIDGE_4C_NHI:
icm->can_upgrade_nvm = true;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm->is_supported = icm_fr_is_supported;
icm->get_route = icm_fr_get_route;
icm->save_devices = icm_fr_save_devices;
icm->driver_ready = icm_fr_driver_ready;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm->device_connected = icm_fr_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_fr_device_disconnected;
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_fr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_fr_xdomain_disconnected;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
tb->cm_ops = &icm_fr_ops;
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_2C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_4C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_LP_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_C_4C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ALPINE_RIDGE_C_2C_NHI:
icm->max_boot_acl = ICM_AR_PREBOOT_ACL_ENTRIES;
/*
* NVM upgrade has not been tested on Apple systems and
* they don't provide images publicly either. To be on
* the safe side prevent root switch NVM upgrade on Macs
* for now.
*/
icm->can_upgrade_nvm = !x86_apple_machine;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm->is_supported = icm_ar_is_supported;
icm->cio_reset = icm_ar_cio_reset;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm->get_mode = icm_ar_get_mode;
icm->get_route = icm_ar_get_route;
icm->save_devices = icm_fr_save_devices;
icm->driver_ready = icm_ar_driver_ready;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
icm->device_connected = icm_fr_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_fr_device_disconnected;
thunderbolt: Add support for XDomain discovery protocol When two hosts are connected over a Thunderbolt cable, there is a protocol they can use to communicate capabilities supported by the host. The discovery protocol uses automatically configured control channel (ring 0) and is build on top of request/response transactions using special XDomain primitives provided by the Thunderbolt base protocol. The capabilities consists of a root directory block of basic properties used for identification of the host, and then there can be zero or more directories each describing a Thunderbolt service and its capabilities. Once both sides have discovered what is supported the two hosts can setup high-speed DMA paths and transfer data to the other side using whatever protocol was agreed based on the properties. The software protocol used to communicate which DMA paths to enable is service specific. This patch adds support for the XDomain discovery protocol to the Thunderbolt bus. We model each remote host connection as a Linux XDomain device. For each Thunderbolt service found supported on the XDomain device, we create Linux Thunderbolt service device which Thunderbolt service drivers can then bind to based on the protocol identification information retrieved from the property directory describing the service. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-02 10:38:34 +00:00
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_fr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_fr_xdomain_disconnected;
tb->cm_ops = &icm_ar_ops;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TITAN_RIDGE_2C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TITAN_RIDGE_4C_NHI:
icm->max_boot_acl = ICM_AR_PREBOOT_ACL_ENTRIES;
icm->can_upgrade_nvm = !x86_apple_machine;
icm->is_supported = icm_ar_is_supported;
icm->cio_reset = icm_tr_cio_reset;
icm->get_mode = icm_ar_get_mode;
icm->driver_ready = icm_tr_driver_ready;
icm->device_connected = icm_tr_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_tr_device_disconnected;
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_tr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_tr_xdomain_disconnected;
tb->cm_ops = &icm_tr_ops;
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICL_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ICL_NHI1:
icm->is_supported = icm_fr_is_supported;
icm->driver_ready = icm_icl_driver_ready;
icm->set_uuid = icm_icl_set_uuid;
icm->device_connected = icm_icl_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_tr_device_disconnected;
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_tr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_tr_xdomain_disconnected;
icm->rtd3_veto = icm_icl_rtd3_veto;
tb->cm_ops = &icm_icl_ops;
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TGL_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TGL_NHI1:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TGL_H_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_TGL_H_NHI1:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ADL_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_ADL_NHI1:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_RPL_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_RPL_NHI1:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MTL_M_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MTL_P_NHI0:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MTL_P_NHI1:
icm->is_supported = icm_tgl_is_supported;
icm->driver_ready = icm_icl_driver_ready;
icm->set_uuid = icm_icl_set_uuid;
icm->device_connected = icm_icl_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_tr_device_disconnected;
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_tr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_tr_xdomain_disconnected;
icm->rtd3_veto = icm_icl_rtd3_veto;
tb->cm_ops = &icm_icl_ops;
break;
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MAPLE_RIDGE_2C_NHI:
case PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MAPLE_RIDGE_4C_NHI:
icm->is_supported = icm_tgl_is_supported;
icm->get_mode = icm_ar_get_mode;
icm->driver_ready = icm_tr_driver_ready;
icm->device_connected = icm_tr_device_connected;
icm->device_disconnected = icm_tr_device_disconnected;
icm->xdomain_connected = icm_tr_xdomain_connected;
icm->xdomain_disconnected = icm_tr_xdomain_disconnected;
tb->cm_ops = &icm_tr_ops;
break;
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
}
if (!icm->is_supported || !icm->is_supported(tb)) {
dev_dbg(&nhi->pdev->dev, "ICM not supported on this controller\n");
tb_domain_put(tb);
return NULL;
}
tb_dbg(tb, "using firmware connection manager\n");
thunderbolt: Add support for Internal Connection Manager (ICM) Starting from Intel Falcon Ridge the internal connection manager running on the Thunderbolt host controller has been supporting 4 security levels. One reason for this is to prevent DMA attacks and only allow connecting devices the user trusts. The internal connection manager (ICM) is the preferred way of connecting Thunderbolt devices over software only implementation typically used on Macs. The driver communicates with ICM using special Thunderbolt ring 0 (control channel) messages. In order to handle these messages we add support for the ICM messages to the control channel. The security levels are as follows: none - No security, all tunnels are created automatically user - User needs to approve the device before tunnels are created secure - User need to approve the device before tunnels are created. The device is sent a challenge on future connects to be able to verify it is actually the approved device. dponly - Only Display Port and USB tunnels can be created and those are created automatically. The security levels are typically configurable from the system BIOS and by default it is set to "user" on many systems. In this patch each Thunderbolt device will have either one or two new sysfs attributes: authorized and key. The latter appears for devices that support secure connect. In order to identify the device the user can read identication information, including UUID and name of the device from sysfs and based on that make a decision to authorize the device. The device is authorized by simply writing 1 to the "authorized" sysfs attribute. This is following the USB bus device authorization mechanism. The secure connect requires an additional challenge step (writing 2 to the "authorized" attribute) in future connects when the key has already been stored to the NVM of the device. Non-ICM systems (before Alpine Ridge) continue to use the existing functionality and the security level is set to none. For systems with Alpine Ridge, even on Apple hardware, we will use ICM. This code is based on the work done by Amir Levy and Michael Jamet. Signed-off-by: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Yehezkel Bernat <yehezkel.bernat@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-06-06 12:25:16 +00:00
return tb;
}