linux-stable/drivers/clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (C) 2012 MIPS Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mips-gic-timer: " fmt
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Register as sched_clock The MIPS GIC timer is well suited for use as sched_clock, so register it as such. Whilst the existing gic_read_count() function matches the prototype needed by sched_clock_register() already, we split it into 2 functions in order to remove the need to evaluate the mips_cm_is64 condition within each call since sched_clock should be as fast as possible. Note the sched clock framework needs the clock source being stable in order to rely on it. So we register the MIPS GIC timer as schedule clocks only if it's, if either the system doesn't have CPU-frequency enabled or the CPU frequency is changed by means of the CPC core clock divider available on the platforms with CM3 or newer. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> [Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru: Register sched-clock if CM3 or !CPU-freq] Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-8-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:16 +00:00
#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/time.h>
#include <asm/mips-cps.h>
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, gic_clockevent_device);
static int gic_timer_irq;
static unsigned int gic_frequency;
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Mark GIC timer as unstable if ref clock changes Currently clocksource framework doesn't support the clocks with variable frequency. Since MIPS GIC timer ticks rate might be unstable on some platforms, we must make sure that it justifies the clocksource requirements. MIPS GIC timer is incremented with the CPU cluster reference clocks rate. So in case if CPU frequency changes, the MIPS GIC tick rate changes synchronously. Due to this the clocksource subsystem can't rely on the timer to measure system clocks anymore. This commit marks the MIPS GIC based clocksource as unstable if reference clock (normally it's a CPU reference clocks) rate changes. The clocksource will execute a watchdog thread, which lowers the MIPS GIC timer rating to zero and fallbacks to a new stable one. Note we don't need to set the CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY flag to the MIPS GIC clocksource since normally the timer is stable. The only reason why it gets unstable is due to the ref clock rate change, which event we detect here in the driver by means of the clocks event notifier. Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:17 +00:00
static bool __read_mostly gic_clock_unstable;
static void gic_clocksource_unstable(char *reason);
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Register as sched_clock The MIPS GIC timer is well suited for use as sched_clock, so register it as such. Whilst the existing gic_read_count() function matches the prototype needed by sched_clock_register() already, we split it into 2 functions in order to remove the need to evaluate the mips_cm_is64 condition within each call since sched_clock should be as fast as possible. Note the sched clock framework needs the clock source being stable in order to rely on it. So we register the MIPS GIC timer as schedule clocks only if it's, if either the system doesn't have CPU-frequency enabled or the CPU frequency is changed by means of the CPC core clock divider available on the platforms with CM3 or newer. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> [Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru: Register sched-clock if CM3 or !CPU-freq] Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-8-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:16 +00:00
static u64 notrace gic_read_count_2x32(void)
{
unsigned int hi, hi2, lo;
do {
hi = read_gic_counter_32h();
lo = read_gic_counter_32l();
hi2 = read_gic_counter_32h();
} while (hi2 != hi);
return (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo;
}
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Register as sched_clock The MIPS GIC timer is well suited for use as sched_clock, so register it as such. Whilst the existing gic_read_count() function matches the prototype needed by sched_clock_register() already, we split it into 2 functions in order to remove the need to evaluate the mips_cm_is64 condition within each call since sched_clock should be as fast as possible. Note the sched clock framework needs the clock source being stable in order to rely on it. So we register the MIPS GIC timer as schedule clocks only if it's, if either the system doesn't have CPU-frequency enabled or the CPU frequency is changed by means of the CPC core clock divider available on the platforms with CM3 or newer. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> [Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru: Register sched-clock if CM3 or !CPU-freq] Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-8-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:16 +00:00
static u64 notrace gic_read_count_64(void)
{
return read_gic_counter();
}
static u64 notrace gic_read_count(void)
{
if (mips_cm_is64)
return gic_read_count_64();
return gic_read_count_2x32();
}
static int gic_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
int cpu = cpumask_first(evt->cpumask);
u64 cnt;
int res;
cnt = gic_read_count();
cnt += (u64)delta;
if (cpu == raw_smp_processor_id()) {
write_gic_vl_compare(cnt);
} else {
write_gic_vl_other(mips_cm_vp_id(cpu));
write_gic_vo_compare(cnt);
}
res = ((int)(gic_read_count() - cnt) >= 0) ? -ETIME : 0;
return res;
}
static irqreturn_t gic_compare_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct clock_event_device *cd = dev_id;
write_gic_vl_compare(read_gic_vl_compare());
cd->event_handler(cd);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static struct irqaction gic_compare_irqaction = {
.handler = gic_compare_interrupt,
.percpu_dev_id = &gic_clockevent_device,
.flags = IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_TIMER,
.name = "timer",
};
static void gic_clockevent_cpu_init(unsigned int cpu,
struct clock_event_device *cd)
{
cd->name = "MIPS GIC";
cd->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP;
cd->rating = 350;
cd->irq = gic_timer_irq;
cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
cd->set_next_event = gic_next_event;
clockevents_config_and_register(cd, gic_frequency, 0x300, 0x7fffffff);
enable_percpu_irq(gic_timer_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
}
static void gic_clockevent_cpu_exit(struct clock_event_device *cd)
{
disable_percpu_irq(gic_timer_irq);
}
static void gic_update_frequency(void *data)
{
unsigned long rate = (unsigned long)data;
clockevents_update_freq(this_cpu_ptr(&gic_clockevent_device), rate);
}
static int gic_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
gic_clockevent_cpu_init(cpu, this_cpu_ptr(&gic_clockevent_device));
return 0;
}
static int gic_clk_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
void *data)
{
struct clk_notifier_data *cnd = data;
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Mark GIC timer as unstable if ref clock changes Currently clocksource framework doesn't support the clocks with variable frequency. Since MIPS GIC timer ticks rate might be unstable on some platforms, we must make sure that it justifies the clocksource requirements. MIPS GIC timer is incremented with the CPU cluster reference clocks rate. So in case if CPU frequency changes, the MIPS GIC tick rate changes synchronously. Due to this the clocksource subsystem can't rely on the timer to measure system clocks anymore. This commit marks the MIPS GIC based clocksource as unstable if reference clock (normally it's a CPU reference clocks) rate changes. The clocksource will execute a watchdog thread, which lowers the MIPS GIC timer rating to zero and fallbacks to a new stable one. Note we don't need to set the CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY flag to the MIPS GIC clocksource since normally the timer is stable. The only reason why it gets unstable is due to the ref clock rate change, which event we detect here in the driver by means of the clocks event notifier. Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:17 +00:00
if (action == POST_RATE_CHANGE) {
gic_clocksource_unstable("ref clock rate change");
on_each_cpu(gic_update_frequency, (void *)cnd->new_rate, 1);
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Mark GIC timer as unstable if ref clock changes Currently clocksource framework doesn't support the clocks with variable frequency. Since MIPS GIC timer ticks rate might be unstable on some platforms, we must make sure that it justifies the clocksource requirements. MIPS GIC timer is incremented with the CPU cluster reference clocks rate. So in case if CPU frequency changes, the MIPS GIC tick rate changes synchronously. Due to this the clocksource subsystem can't rely on the timer to measure system clocks anymore. This commit marks the MIPS GIC based clocksource as unstable if reference clock (normally it's a CPU reference clocks) rate changes. The clocksource will execute a watchdog thread, which lowers the MIPS GIC timer rating to zero and fallbacks to a new stable one. Note we don't need to set the CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY flag to the MIPS GIC clocksource since normally the timer is stable. The only reason why it gets unstable is due to the ref clock rate change, which event we detect here in the driver by means of the clocks event notifier. Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:17 +00:00
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static int gic_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
{
gic_clockevent_cpu_exit(this_cpu_ptr(&gic_clockevent_device));
return 0;
}
static struct notifier_block gic_clk_nb = {
.notifier_call = gic_clk_notifier,
};
static int gic_clockevent_init(void)
{
int ret;
if (!gic_frequency)
return -ENXIO;
ret = setup_percpu_irq(gic_timer_irq, &gic_compare_irqaction);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("IRQ %d setup failed (%d)\n", gic_timer_irq, ret);
return ret;
}
cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_MIPS_GIC_TIMER_STARTING,
"clockevents/mips/gic/timer:starting",
gic_starting_cpu, gic_dying_cpu);
return 0;
}
static u64 gic_hpt_read(struct clocksource *cs)
{
return gic_read_count();
}
static struct clocksource gic_clocksource = {
.name = "GIC",
.read = gic_hpt_read,
.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
.vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_GIC,
};
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Mark GIC timer as unstable if ref clock changes Currently clocksource framework doesn't support the clocks with variable frequency. Since MIPS GIC timer ticks rate might be unstable on some platforms, we must make sure that it justifies the clocksource requirements. MIPS GIC timer is incremented with the CPU cluster reference clocks rate. So in case if CPU frequency changes, the MIPS GIC tick rate changes synchronously. Due to this the clocksource subsystem can't rely on the timer to measure system clocks anymore. This commit marks the MIPS GIC based clocksource as unstable if reference clock (normally it's a CPU reference clocks) rate changes. The clocksource will execute a watchdog thread, which lowers the MIPS GIC timer rating to zero and fallbacks to a new stable one. Note we don't need to set the CLOCK_SOURCE_MUST_VERIFY flag to the MIPS GIC clocksource since normally the timer is stable. The only reason why it gets unstable is due to the ref clock rate change, which event we detect here in the driver by means of the clocks event notifier. Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-9-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:17 +00:00
static void gic_clocksource_unstable(char *reason)
{
if (gic_clock_unstable)
return;
gic_clock_unstable = true;
pr_info("GIC timer is unstable due to %s\n", reason);
clocksource_mark_unstable(&gic_clocksource);
}
static int __init __gic_clocksource_init(void)
{
unsigned int count_width;
int ret;
/* Set clocksource mask. */
count_width = read_gic_config() & GIC_CONFIG_COUNTBITS;
count_width >>= __ffs(GIC_CONFIG_COUNTBITS);
count_width *= 4;
count_width += 32;
gic_clocksource.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(count_width);
/* Calculate a somewhat reasonable rating value. */
gic_clocksource.rating = 200 + gic_frequency / 10000000;
ret = clocksource_register_hz(&gic_clocksource, gic_frequency);
if (ret < 0)
pr_warn("Unable to register clocksource\n");
return ret;
}
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Make gic_clocksource_of_init() return int In commit: d8152bf85d2c0 ("clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Convert init function to return error") several return values were added to a void function resulting in the following warnings: clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c: In function 'gic_clocksource_of_init': clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:175:3: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:183:4: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:190:3: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:195:3: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:200:3: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:211:2: warning: 'return' with a value, in function returning void [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c: At top level: clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:213:1: warning: comparison of distinct pointer types lacks a cast [enabled by default] clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c: In function 'gic_clocksource_of_init': clocksource/mips-gic-timer.c:183:18: warning: ignoring return value of 'PTR_ERR', declared with attribute warn_unused_result [-Wunused-result] Given that the addition of the return values was intentional, it seems that the conversion of the containing function from void to int was simply overlooked. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Fixes: d8152bf85d2c ("clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Convert init function to return error") Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1471429296-9053-3-git-send-email-daniel.lezcano@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-08-17 10:21:35 +00:00
static int __init gic_clocksource_of_init(struct device_node *node)
{
struct clk *clk;
int ret;
if (!mips_gic_present() || !node->parent ||
!of_device_is_compatible(node->parent, "mti,gic")) {
pr_warn("No DT definition\n");
return -ENXIO;
}
clk = of_clk_get(node, 0);
if (!IS_ERR(clk)) {
ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
if (ret < 0) {
pr_err("Failed to enable clock\n");
clk_put(clk);
return ret;
}
gic_frequency = clk_get_rate(clk);
} else if (of_property_read_u32(node, "clock-frequency",
&gic_frequency)) {
pr_err("Frequency not specified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
gic_timer_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
if (!gic_timer_irq) {
pr_err("IRQ not specified\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = __gic_clocksource_init();
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = gic_clockevent_init();
if (!ret && !IS_ERR(clk)) {
if (clk_notifier_register(clk, &gic_clk_nb) < 0)
pr_warn("Unable to register clock notifier\n");
}
/* And finally start the counter */
clear_gic_config(GIC_CONFIG_COUNTSTOP);
clocksource: mips-gic-timer: Register as sched_clock The MIPS GIC timer is well suited for use as sched_clock, so register it as such. Whilst the existing gic_read_count() function matches the prototype needed by sched_clock_register() already, we split it into 2 functions in order to remove the need to evaluate the mips_cm_is64 condition within each call since sched_clock should be as fast as possible. Note the sched clock framework needs the clock source being stable in order to rely on it. So we register the MIPS GIC timer as schedule clocks only if it's, if either the system doesn't have CPU-frequency enabled or the CPU frequency is changed by means of the CPC core clock divider available on the platforms with CM3 or newer. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org> Co-developed-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> [Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru: Register sched-clock if CM3 or !CPU-freq] Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Alexey Malahov <Alexey.Malahov@baikalelectronics.ru> Cc: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de> Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it> Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org> Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org Cc: linux-rtc@vger.kernel.org Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200521204818.25436-8-Sergey.Semin@baikalelectronics.ru
2020-05-21 20:48:16 +00:00
/*
* It's safe to use the MIPS GIC timer as a sched clock source only if
* its ticks are stable, which is true on either the platforms with
* stable CPU frequency or on the platforms with CM3 and CPU frequency
* change performed by the CPC core clocks divider.
*/
if (mips_cm_revision() >= CM_REV_CM3 || !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ)) {
sched_clock_register(mips_cm_is64 ?
gic_read_count_64 : gic_read_count_2x32,
64, gic_frequency);
}
return 0;
}
TIMER_OF_DECLARE(mips_gic_timer, "mti,gic-timer",
gic_clocksource_of_init);