linux-stable/net/dsa/tag_dsa.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Regular and Ethertype DSA tagging
dsa: add switch chip cascading support The initial version of the DSA driver only supported a single switch chip per network interface, while DSA-capable switch chips can be interconnected to form a tree of switch chips. This patch adds support for multiple switch chips on a network interface. An example topology for a 16-port device with an embedded CPU is as follows: +-----+ +--------+ +--------+ | |eth0 10| switch |9 10| switch | | CPU +----------+ +-------+ | | | | chip 0 | | chip 1 | +-----+ +---++---+ +---++---+ || || || || ||1000baseT ||1000baseT ||ports 1-8 ||ports 9-16 This requires a couple of interdependent changes in the DSA layer: - The dsa platform driver data needs to be extended: there is still only one netdevice per DSA driver instance (eth0 in the example above), but each of the switch chips in the tree needs its own mii_bus device pointer, MII management bus address, and port name array. (include/net/dsa.h) The existing in-tree dsa users need some small changes to deal with this. (arch/arm) - The DSA and Ethertype DSA tagging modules need to be extended to use the DSA device ID field on receive and demultiplex the packet accordingly, and fill in the DSA device ID field on transmit according to which switch chip the packet is heading to. (net/dsa/tag_{dsa,edsa}.c) - The concept of "CPU port", which is the switch chip port that the CPU is connected to (port 10 on switch chip 0 in the example), needs to be extended with the concept of "upstream port", which is the port on the switch chip that will bring us one hop closer to the CPU (port 10 for both switch chips in the example above). - The dsa platform data needs to specify which ports on which switch chips are links to other switch chips, so that we can enable DSA tagging mode on them. (For inter-switch links, we always use non-EtherType DSA tagging, since it has lower overhead. The CPU link uses dsa or edsa tagging depending on what the 'root' switch chip supports.) This is done by specifying "dsa" for the given port in the port array. - The dsa platform data needs to be extended with information on via which port to reach any given switch chip from any given switch chip. This info is specified via the per-switch chip data struct ->rtable[] array, which gives the nexthop ports for each of the other switches in the tree. For the example topology above, the dsa platform data would look something like this: static struct dsa_chip_data sw[2] = { { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 1, .port_names[0] = "p1", .port_names[1] = "p2", .port_names[2] = "p3", .port_names[3] = "p4", .port_names[4] = "p5", .port_names[5] = "p6", .port_names[6] = "p7", .port_names[7] = "p8", .port_names[9] = "dsa", .port_names[10] = "cpu", .rtable = (s8 []){ -1, 9, }, }, { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 2, .port_names[0] = "p9", .port_names[1] = "p10", .port_names[2] = "p11", .port_names[3] = "p12", .port_names[4] = "p13", .port_names[5] = "p14", .port_names[6] = "p15", .port_names[7] = "p16", .port_names[10] = "dsa", .rtable = (s8 []){ 10, -1, }, }, }, static struct dsa_platform_data pd = { .netdev = &foo, .nr_switches = 2, .sw = sw, }; Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com> Tested-by: Gary Thomas <gary@mlbassoc.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-03-20 09:52:09 +00:00
* Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Marvell Semiconductor
*
* Regular DSA
* -----------
* For untagged (in 802.1Q terms) packets, the switch will splice in
* the tag between the SA and the ethertype of the original
* packet. Tagged frames will instead have their outermost .1Q tag
* converted to a DSA tag. It expects the same layout when receiving
* packets from the CPU.
*
* Example:
*
* .----.----.----.---------
* Pu: | DA | SA | ET | Payload ...
* '----'----'----'---------
* 6 6 2 N
* .----.----.--------.-----.----.---------
* Pt: | DA | SA | 0x8100 | TCI | ET | Payload ...
* '----'----'--------'-----'----'---------
* 6 6 2 2 2 N
* .----.----.-----.----.---------
* Pd: | DA | SA | DSA | ET | Payload ...
* '----'----'-----'----'---------
* 6 6 4 2 N
*
* No matter if a packet is received untagged (Pu) or tagged (Pt),
* they will both have the same layout (Pd) when they are sent to the
* CPU. This is done by ignoring 802.3, replacing the ethertype field
* with more metadata, among which is a bit to signal if the original
* packet was tagged or not.
*
* Ethertype DSA
* -------------
* Uses the exact same tag format as regular DSA, but also includes a
* proper ethertype field (which the mv88e6xxx driver sets to
* ETH_P_EDSA/0xdada) followed by two zero bytes:
*
* .----.----.--------.--------.-----.----.---------
* | DA | SA | 0xdada | 0x0000 | DSA | ET | Payload ...
* '----'----'--------'--------'-----'----'---------
* 6 6 2 2 4 2 N
*/
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: isolate the ATU databases of standalone and bridged ports Similar to commit 6087175b7991 ("net: dsa: mt7530: use independent VLAN learning on VLAN-unaware bridges"), software forwarding between an unoffloaded LAG port (a bonding interface with an unsupported policy) and a mv88e6xxx user port directly under a bridge is broken. We adopt the same strategy, which is to make the standalone ports not find any ATU entry learned on a bridge port. Theory: the mv88e6xxx ATU is looked up by FID and MAC address. There are as many FIDs as VIDs (4096). The FID is derived from the VID when possible (the VTU maps a VID to a FID), with a fallback to the port based default FID value when not (802.1Q Mode is disabled on the port, or the classified VID isn't present in the VTU). The mv88e6xxx driver makes the following use of FIDs and VIDs: - the port's DefaultVID (to which untagged & pvid-tagged packets get classified) is 0 and is absent from the VTU, so this kind of packets is processed in FID 0, the default FID assigned by mv88e6xxx_setup_port. - every time a bridge VLAN is created, mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() -> mv88e6xxx_atu_new() associates a FID with that VID which increases linearly starting from 1. Like this: bridge vlan add dev lan0 vid 100 # FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 100 # still FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1024 # FID 2 The FID allocation made by the driver is sub-optimal for the following reasons: (a) A standalone port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. A VLAN-unaware bridged port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. The difference is that the bridged ports may learn ATU entries, while the standalone port has the requirement that it must not, and must not find them either. Standalone ports must not use the same FID as ports belonging to a bridge. All standalone ports can use the same FID, since the ATU will never have an entry in that FID. (b) Multiple VLAN-unaware bridges will all use a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 on all their ports. The FDBs will not be isolated between these bridges. Every VLAN-unaware bridge must use the same FID on all its ports, different from the FID of other bridge ports. (c) Each bridge VLAN uses a unique FID which is useful for Independent VLAN Learning, but the same VLAN ID on multiple VLAN-aware bridges will result in the same FID being used by mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). The correct behavior is for VLAN 1 in br0 to have a different FID compared to VLAN 1 in br1. This patch cannot fix all the above. Traditionally the DSA framework did not care about this, and the reality is that DSA core involvement is needed for the aforementioned issues to be solved. The only thing we can solve here is an issue which does not require API changes, and that is issue (a), aka use a different FID for standalone ports vs ports under VLAN-unaware bridges. The first step is deciding what VID and FID to use for standalone ports, and what VID and FID for bridged ports. The 0/0 pair for standalone ports is what they used up till now, let's keep using that. For bridged ports, there are 2 cases: - VLAN-aware ports will never end up using the port default FID, because packets will always be classified to a VID in the VTU or dropped otherwise. The FID is the one associated with the VID in the VTU. - On VLAN-unaware ports, we _could_ leave their DefaultVID (pvid) at zero (just as in the case of standalone ports), and just change the port's default FID from 0 to a different number (say 1). However, Tobias points out that there is one more requirement to cater to: cross-chip bridging. The Marvell DSA header does not carry the FID in it, only the VID. So once a packet crosses a DSA link, if it has a VID of zero it will get classified to the default FID of that cascade port. Relying on a port default FID for upstream cascade ports results in contradictions: a default FID of 0 breaks ATU isolation of bridged ports on the downstream switch, a default FID of 1 breaks standalone ports on the downstream switch. So not only must standalone ports have different FIDs compared to bridged ports, they must also have different DefaultVID values. IEEE 802.1Q defines two reserved VID values: 0 and 4095. So we simply choose 4095 as the DefaultVID of ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges, and VID 4095 maps to FID 1. For the xmit operation to look up the same ATU database, we need to put VID 4095 in DSA tags sent to ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges too. All shared ports are configured to map this VID to the bridging FID, because they are members of that VLAN in the VTU. Shared ports don't need to have 802.1QMode enabled in any way, they always parse the VID from the DSA header, they don't need to look at the 802.1Q header. We install VID 4095 to the VTU in mv88e6xxx_setup_port(), with the mention that mv88e6xxx_vtu_setup() which was located right below that call was flushing the VTU so those entries wouldn't be preserved. So we need to relocate the VTU flushing prior to the port initialization during ->setup(). Also note that this is why it is safe to assume that VID 4095 will get associated with FID 1: the user ports haven't been created, so there is no avenue for the user to create a bridge VLAN which could otherwise race with the creation of another FID which would otherwise use up the non-reserved FID value of 1. [ Currently mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() doesn't have the option of specifying a preferred FID, it always calls mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). ] mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() is the function to access the ATU for FDB/MDB entries, and it used to determine the FID to use for VLAN-unaware FDB entries (VID=0) using mv88e6xxx_port_get_fid(). But the driver only called mv88e6xxx_port_set_fid() once, during probe, so no surprises, the port FID was always 0, the call to get_fid() was redundant. As much as I would have wanted to not touch that code, the logic is broken when we add a new FID which is not the port-based default. Now the port-based default FID only corresponds to standalone ports, and FDB/MDB entries belong to the bridging service. So while in the future, when the DSA API will support FDB isolation, we will have to figure out the FID based on the bridge number, for now there's a single bridging FID, so hardcode that. Lastly, the tagger needs to check, when it is transmitting a VLAN untagged skb, whether it is sending it towards a bridged or a standalone port. When we see it is bridged we assume the bridge is VLAN-unaware. Not because it cannot be VLAN-aware but: - if we are transmitting from a VLAN-aware bridge we are likely doing so using TX forwarding offload. That code path guarantees that skbs have a vlan hwaccel tag in them, so we would not enter the "else" branch of the "if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))" condition. - if we are transmitting on behalf of a VLAN-aware bridge but with no TX forwarding offload (no PVT support, out of space in the PVT, whatever), we would indeed be transmitting with VLAN 4095 instead of the bridge device's pvid. However we would be injecting a "From CPU" frame, and the switch won't learn from that - it only learns from "Forward" frames. So it is inconsequential for address learning. And VLAN 4095 is absolutely enough for the frame to exit the switch, since we never remove that VLAN from any port. Fixes: 57e661aae6a8 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Link aggregation support") Reported-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 16:47:11 +00:00
#include <linux/dsa/mv88e6xxx.h>
#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 08:04:11 +00:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "tag.h"
net: dsa: provide a second modalias to tag proto drivers based on their name Currently, tagging protocol drivers have a modalias of "dsa_tag:id-<number>", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE. This modalias makes it possible for the request_module() call in dsa_tag_driver_get() to work, given the input it has - an integer returned by ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(). It is also possible to change tagging protocols at (pseudo-)runtime, via sysfs or via device tree, and this works via the name string of the tagging protocol rather than via its id (DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE). In the latter case, there is no request_module() call, because there is no association that the DSA core has between the string name and the ID, to construct the modalias. The module is simply assumed to have been inserted. This is actually slightly problematic when the tagging protocol change should take place at probe time, since it's expected that the dependency module should get autoloaded. For this purpose, let's introduce a second modalias, so that the DSA core can call request_module() by name. There is no reason to make the modalias by name optional, so just modify the MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER() macro to take both the ID and the name as arguments, and generate two modaliases behind the scenes. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 w/ ocelot_8021q Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 01:18:44 +00:00
#define DSA_NAME "dsa"
#define EDSA_NAME "edsa"
#define DSA_HLEN 4
/**
* enum dsa_cmd - DSA Command
* @DSA_CMD_TO_CPU: Set on packets that were trapped or mirrored to
* the CPU port. This is needed to implement control protocols,
* e.g. STP and LLDP, that must not allow those control packets to
* be switched according to the normal rules.
* @DSA_CMD_FROM_CPU: Used by the CPU to send a packet to a specific
* port, ignoring all the barriers that the switch normally
* enforces (VLANs, STP port states etc.). No source address
* learning takes place. "sudo send packet"
* @DSA_CMD_TO_SNIFFER: Set on the copies of packets that matched some
* user configured ingress or egress monitor criteria. These are
* forwarded by the switch tree to the user configured ingress or
* egress monitor port, which can be set to the CPU port or a
* regular port. If the destination is a regular port, the tag
* will be removed before egressing the port. If the destination
* is the CPU port, the tag will not be removed.
* @DSA_CMD_FORWARD: This tag is used on all bulk traffic passing
* through the switch tree, including the flows that are directed
* towards the CPU. Its device/port tuple encodes the original
* source port on which the packet ingressed. It can also be used
* on transmit by the CPU to defer the forwarding decision to the
* hardware, based on the current config of PVT/VTU/ATU
* etc. Source address learning takes places if enabled on the
* receiving DSA/CPU port.
*/
enum dsa_cmd {
DSA_CMD_TO_CPU = 0,
DSA_CMD_FROM_CPU = 1,
DSA_CMD_TO_SNIFFER = 2,
DSA_CMD_FORWARD = 3
};
/**
* enum dsa_code - TO_CPU Code
*
* @DSA_CODE_MGMT_TRAP: DA was classified as a management
* address. Typical examples include STP BPDUs and LLDP.
* @DSA_CODE_FRAME2REG: Response to a "remote management" request.
* @DSA_CODE_IGMP_MLD_TRAP: IGMP/MLD signaling.
* @DSA_CODE_POLICY_TRAP: Frame matched some policy configuration on
* the device. Typical examples are matching on DA/SA/VID and DHCP
* snooping.
* @DSA_CODE_ARP_MIRROR: The name says it all really.
* @DSA_CODE_POLICY_MIRROR: Same as @DSA_CODE_POLICY_TRAP, but the
* particular policy was set to trigger a mirror instead of a
* trap.
* @DSA_CODE_RESERVED_6: Unused on all devices up to at least 6393X.
* @DSA_CODE_RESERVED_7: Unused on all devices up to at least 6393X.
*
* A 3-bit code is used to relay why a particular frame was sent to
* the CPU. We only use this to determine if the packet was mirrored
* or trapped, i.e. whether the packet has been forwarded by hardware
* or not.
*
* This is the superset of all possible codes. Any particular device
* may only implement a subset.
*/
enum dsa_code {
DSA_CODE_MGMT_TRAP = 0,
DSA_CODE_FRAME2REG = 1,
DSA_CODE_IGMP_MLD_TRAP = 2,
DSA_CODE_POLICY_TRAP = 3,
DSA_CODE_ARP_MIRROR = 4,
DSA_CODE_POLICY_MIRROR = 5,
DSA_CODE_RESERVED_6 = 6,
DSA_CODE_RESERVED_7 = 7
};
static struct sk_buff *dsa_xmit_ll(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
u8 extra)
{
struct dsa_port *dp = dsa_slave_to_port(dev);
struct net_device *br_dev;
u8 tag_dev, tag_port;
enum dsa_cmd cmd;
u8 *dsa_header;
if (skb->offload_fwd_mark) {
unsigned int bridge_num = dsa_port_bridge_num_get(dp);
struct dsa_switch_tree *dst = dp->ds->dst;
cmd = DSA_CMD_FORWARD;
/* When offloading forwarding for a bridge, inject FORWARD
* packets on behalf of a virtual switch device with an index
* past the physical switches.
*/
tag_dev = dst->last_switch + bridge_num;
tag_port = 0;
} else {
cmd = DSA_CMD_FROM_CPU;
tag_dev = dp->ds->index;
tag_port = dp->index;
}
br_dev = dsa_port_bridge_dev_get(dp);
/* If frame is already 802.1Q tagged, we can convert it to a DSA
* tag (avoiding a memmove), but only if the port is standalone
* (in which case we always send FROM_CPU) or if the port's
* bridge has VLAN filtering enabled (in which case the CPU port
* will be a member of the VLAN).
*/
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q) &&
(!br_dev || br_vlan_enabled(br_dev))) {
if (extra) {
skb_push(skb, extra);
dsa_alloc_etype_header(skb, extra);
}
/* Construct tagged DSA tag from 802.1Q tag. */
dsa_header = dsa_etype_header_pos_tx(skb) + extra;
dsa_header[0] = (cmd << 6) | 0x20 | tag_dev;
dsa_header[1] = tag_port << 3;
/* Move CFI field from byte 2 to byte 1. */
if (dsa_header[2] & 0x10) {
dsa_header[1] |= 0x01;
dsa_header[2] &= ~0x10;
}
} else {
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: isolate the ATU databases of standalone and bridged ports Similar to commit 6087175b7991 ("net: dsa: mt7530: use independent VLAN learning on VLAN-unaware bridges"), software forwarding between an unoffloaded LAG port (a bonding interface with an unsupported policy) and a mv88e6xxx user port directly under a bridge is broken. We adopt the same strategy, which is to make the standalone ports not find any ATU entry learned on a bridge port. Theory: the mv88e6xxx ATU is looked up by FID and MAC address. There are as many FIDs as VIDs (4096). The FID is derived from the VID when possible (the VTU maps a VID to a FID), with a fallback to the port based default FID value when not (802.1Q Mode is disabled on the port, or the classified VID isn't present in the VTU). The mv88e6xxx driver makes the following use of FIDs and VIDs: - the port's DefaultVID (to which untagged & pvid-tagged packets get classified) is 0 and is absent from the VTU, so this kind of packets is processed in FID 0, the default FID assigned by mv88e6xxx_setup_port. - every time a bridge VLAN is created, mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() -> mv88e6xxx_atu_new() associates a FID with that VID which increases linearly starting from 1. Like this: bridge vlan add dev lan0 vid 100 # FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 100 # still FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1024 # FID 2 The FID allocation made by the driver is sub-optimal for the following reasons: (a) A standalone port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. A VLAN-unaware bridged port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. The difference is that the bridged ports may learn ATU entries, while the standalone port has the requirement that it must not, and must not find them either. Standalone ports must not use the same FID as ports belonging to a bridge. All standalone ports can use the same FID, since the ATU will never have an entry in that FID. (b) Multiple VLAN-unaware bridges will all use a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 on all their ports. The FDBs will not be isolated between these bridges. Every VLAN-unaware bridge must use the same FID on all its ports, different from the FID of other bridge ports. (c) Each bridge VLAN uses a unique FID which is useful for Independent VLAN Learning, but the same VLAN ID on multiple VLAN-aware bridges will result in the same FID being used by mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). The correct behavior is for VLAN 1 in br0 to have a different FID compared to VLAN 1 in br1. This patch cannot fix all the above. Traditionally the DSA framework did not care about this, and the reality is that DSA core involvement is needed for the aforementioned issues to be solved. The only thing we can solve here is an issue which does not require API changes, and that is issue (a), aka use a different FID for standalone ports vs ports under VLAN-unaware bridges. The first step is deciding what VID and FID to use for standalone ports, and what VID and FID for bridged ports. The 0/0 pair for standalone ports is what they used up till now, let's keep using that. For bridged ports, there are 2 cases: - VLAN-aware ports will never end up using the port default FID, because packets will always be classified to a VID in the VTU or dropped otherwise. The FID is the one associated with the VID in the VTU. - On VLAN-unaware ports, we _could_ leave their DefaultVID (pvid) at zero (just as in the case of standalone ports), and just change the port's default FID from 0 to a different number (say 1). However, Tobias points out that there is one more requirement to cater to: cross-chip bridging. The Marvell DSA header does not carry the FID in it, only the VID. So once a packet crosses a DSA link, if it has a VID of zero it will get classified to the default FID of that cascade port. Relying on a port default FID for upstream cascade ports results in contradictions: a default FID of 0 breaks ATU isolation of bridged ports on the downstream switch, a default FID of 1 breaks standalone ports on the downstream switch. So not only must standalone ports have different FIDs compared to bridged ports, they must also have different DefaultVID values. IEEE 802.1Q defines two reserved VID values: 0 and 4095. So we simply choose 4095 as the DefaultVID of ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges, and VID 4095 maps to FID 1. For the xmit operation to look up the same ATU database, we need to put VID 4095 in DSA tags sent to ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges too. All shared ports are configured to map this VID to the bridging FID, because they are members of that VLAN in the VTU. Shared ports don't need to have 802.1QMode enabled in any way, they always parse the VID from the DSA header, they don't need to look at the 802.1Q header. We install VID 4095 to the VTU in mv88e6xxx_setup_port(), with the mention that mv88e6xxx_vtu_setup() which was located right below that call was flushing the VTU so those entries wouldn't be preserved. So we need to relocate the VTU flushing prior to the port initialization during ->setup(). Also note that this is why it is safe to assume that VID 4095 will get associated with FID 1: the user ports haven't been created, so there is no avenue for the user to create a bridge VLAN which could otherwise race with the creation of another FID which would otherwise use up the non-reserved FID value of 1. [ Currently mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() doesn't have the option of specifying a preferred FID, it always calls mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). ] mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() is the function to access the ATU for FDB/MDB entries, and it used to determine the FID to use for VLAN-unaware FDB entries (VID=0) using mv88e6xxx_port_get_fid(). But the driver only called mv88e6xxx_port_set_fid() once, during probe, so no surprises, the port FID was always 0, the call to get_fid() was redundant. As much as I would have wanted to not touch that code, the logic is broken when we add a new FID which is not the port-based default. Now the port-based default FID only corresponds to standalone ports, and FDB/MDB entries belong to the bridging service. So while in the future, when the DSA API will support FDB isolation, we will have to figure out the FID based on the bridge number, for now there's a single bridging FID, so hardcode that. Lastly, the tagger needs to check, when it is transmitting a VLAN untagged skb, whether it is sending it towards a bridged or a standalone port. When we see it is bridged we assume the bridge is VLAN-unaware. Not because it cannot be VLAN-aware but: - if we are transmitting from a VLAN-aware bridge we are likely doing so using TX forwarding offload. That code path guarantees that skbs have a vlan hwaccel tag in them, so we would not enter the "else" branch of the "if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))" condition. - if we are transmitting on behalf of a VLAN-aware bridge but with no TX forwarding offload (no PVT support, out of space in the PVT, whatever), we would indeed be transmitting with VLAN 4095 instead of the bridge device's pvid. However we would be injecting a "From CPU" frame, and the switch won't learn from that - it only learns from "Forward" frames. So it is inconsequential for address learning. And VLAN 4095 is absolutely enough for the frame to exit the switch, since we never remove that VLAN from any port. Fixes: 57e661aae6a8 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Link aggregation support") Reported-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 16:47:11 +00:00
u16 vid;
vid = br_dev ? MV88E6XXX_VID_BRIDGED : MV88E6XXX_VID_STANDALONE;
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: isolate the ATU databases of standalone and bridged ports Similar to commit 6087175b7991 ("net: dsa: mt7530: use independent VLAN learning on VLAN-unaware bridges"), software forwarding between an unoffloaded LAG port (a bonding interface with an unsupported policy) and a mv88e6xxx user port directly under a bridge is broken. We adopt the same strategy, which is to make the standalone ports not find any ATU entry learned on a bridge port. Theory: the mv88e6xxx ATU is looked up by FID and MAC address. There are as many FIDs as VIDs (4096). The FID is derived from the VID when possible (the VTU maps a VID to a FID), with a fallback to the port based default FID value when not (802.1Q Mode is disabled on the port, or the classified VID isn't present in the VTU). The mv88e6xxx driver makes the following use of FIDs and VIDs: - the port's DefaultVID (to which untagged & pvid-tagged packets get classified) is 0 and is absent from the VTU, so this kind of packets is processed in FID 0, the default FID assigned by mv88e6xxx_setup_port. - every time a bridge VLAN is created, mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() -> mv88e6xxx_atu_new() associates a FID with that VID which increases linearly starting from 1. Like this: bridge vlan add dev lan0 vid 100 # FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 100 # still FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1024 # FID 2 The FID allocation made by the driver is sub-optimal for the following reasons: (a) A standalone port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. A VLAN-unaware bridged port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. The difference is that the bridged ports may learn ATU entries, while the standalone port has the requirement that it must not, and must not find them either. Standalone ports must not use the same FID as ports belonging to a bridge. All standalone ports can use the same FID, since the ATU will never have an entry in that FID. (b) Multiple VLAN-unaware bridges will all use a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 on all their ports. The FDBs will not be isolated between these bridges. Every VLAN-unaware bridge must use the same FID on all its ports, different from the FID of other bridge ports. (c) Each bridge VLAN uses a unique FID which is useful for Independent VLAN Learning, but the same VLAN ID on multiple VLAN-aware bridges will result in the same FID being used by mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). The correct behavior is for VLAN 1 in br0 to have a different FID compared to VLAN 1 in br1. This patch cannot fix all the above. Traditionally the DSA framework did not care about this, and the reality is that DSA core involvement is needed for the aforementioned issues to be solved. The only thing we can solve here is an issue which does not require API changes, and that is issue (a), aka use a different FID for standalone ports vs ports under VLAN-unaware bridges. The first step is deciding what VID and FID to use for standalone ports, and what VID and FID for bridged ports. The 0/0 pair for standalone ports is what they used up till now, let's keep using that. For bridged ports, there are 2 cases: - VLAN-aware ports will never end up using the port default FID, because packets will always be classified to a VID in the VTU or dropped otherwise. The FID is the one associated with the VID in the VTU. - On VLAN-unaware ports, we _could_ leave their DefaultVID (pvid) at zero (just as in the case of standalone ports), and just change the port's default FID from 0 to a different number (say 1). However, Tobias points out that there is one more requirement to cater to: cross-chip bridging. The Marvell DSA header does not carry the FID in it, only the VID. So once a packet crosses a DSA link, if it has a VID of zero it will get classified to the default FID of that cascade port. Relying on a port default FID for upstream cascade ports results in contradictions: a default FID of 0 breaks ATU isolation of bridged ports on the downstream switch, a default FID of 1 breaks standalone ports on the downstream switch. So not only must standalone ports have different FIDs compared to bridged ports, they must also have different DefaultVID values. IEEE 802.1Q defines two reserved VID values: 0 and 4095. So we simply choose 4095 as the DefaultVID of ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges, and VID 4095 maps to FID 1. For the xmit operation to look up the same ATU database, we need to put VID 4095 in DSA tags sent to ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges too. All shared ports are configured to map this VID to the bridging FID, because they are members of that VLAN in the VTU. Shared ports don't need to have 802.1QMode enabled in any way, they always parse the VID from the DSA header, they don't need to look at the 802.1Q header. We install VID 4095 to the VTU in mv88e6xxx_setup_port(), with the mention that mv88e6xxx_vtu_setup() which was located right below that call was flushing the VTU so those entries wouldn't be preserved. So we need to relocate the VTU flushing prior to the port initialization during ->setup(). Also note that this is why it is safe to assume that VID 4095 will get associated with FID 1: the user ports haven't been created, so there is no avenue for the user to create a bridge VLAN which could otherwise race with the creation of another FID which would otherwise use up the non-reserved FID value of 1. [ Currently mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() doesn't have the option of specifying a preferred FID, it always calls mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). ] mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() is the function to access the ATU for FDB/MDB entries, and it used to determine the FID to use for VLAN-unaware FDB entries (VID=0) using mv88e6xxx_port_get_fid(). But the driver only called mv88e6xxx_port_set_fid() once, during probe, so no surprises, the port FID was always 0, the call to get_fid() was redundant. As much as I would have wanted to not touch that code, the logic is broken when we add a new FID which is not the port-based default. Now the port-based default FID only corresponds to standalone ports, and FDB/MDB entries belong to the bridging service. So while in the future, when the DSA API will support FDB isolation, we will have to figure out the FID based on the bridge number, for now there's a single bridging FID, so hardcode that. Lastly, the tagger needs to check, when it is transmitting a VLAN untagged skb, whether it is sending it towards a bridged or a standalone port. When we see it is bridged we assume the bridge is VLAN-unaware. Not because it cannot be VLAN-aware but: - if we are transmitting from a VLAN-aware bridge we are likely doing so using TX forwarding offload. That code path guarantees that skbs have a vlan hwaccel tag in them, so we would not enter the "else" branch of the "if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))" condition. - if we are transmitting on behalf of a VLAN-aware bridge but with no TX forwarding offload (no PVT support, out of space in the PVT, whatever), we would indeed be transmitting with VLAN 4095 instead of the bridge device's pvid. However we would be injecting a "From CPU" frame, and the switch won't learn from that - it only learns from "Forward" frames. So it is inconsequential for address learning. And VLAN 4095 is absolutely enough for the frame to exit the switch, since we never remove that VLAN from any port. Fixes: 57e661aae6a8 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Link aggregation support") Reported-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 16:47:11 +00:00
skb_push(skb, DSA_HLEN + extra);
dsa_alloc_etype_header(skb, DSA_HLEN + extra);
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: isolate the ATU databases of standalone and bridged ports Similar to commit 6087175b7991 ("net: dsa: mt7530: use independent VLAN learning on VLAN-unaware bridges"), software forwarding between an unoffloaded LAG port (a bonding interface with an unsupported policy) and a mv88e6xxx user port directly under a bridge is broken. We adopt the same strategy, which is to make the standalone ports not find any ATU entry learned on a bridge port. Theory: the mv88e6xxx ATU is looked up by FID and MAC address. There are as many FIDs as VIDs (4096). The FID is derived from the VID when possible (the VTU maps a VID to a FID), with a fallback to the port based default FID value when not (802.1Q Mode is disabled on the port, or the classified VID isn't present in the VTU). The mv88e6xxx driver makes the following use of FIDs and VIDs: - the port's DefaultVID (to which untagged & pvid-tagged packets get classified) is 0 and is absent from the VTU, so this kind of packets is processed in FID 0, the default FID assigned by mv88e6xxx_setup_port. - every time a bridge VLAN is created, mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() -> mv88e6xxx_atu_new() associates a FID with that VID which increases linearly starting from 1. Like this: bridge vlan add dev lan0 vid 100 # FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 100 # still FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1024 # FID 2 The FID allocation made by the driver is sub-optimal for the following reasons: (a) A standalone port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. A VLAN-unaware bridged port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. The difference is that the bridged ports may learn ATU entries, while the standalone port has the requirement that it must not, and must not find them either. Standalone ports must not use the same FID as ports belonging to a bridge. All standalone ports can use the same FID, since the ATU will never have an entry in that FID. (b) Multiple VLAN-unaware bridges will all use a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 on all their ports. The FDBs will not be isolated between these bridges. Every VLAN-unaware bridge must use the same FID on all its ports, different from the FID of other bridge ports. (c) Each bridge VLAN uses a unique FID which is useful for Independent VLAN Learning, but the same VLAN ID on multiple VLAN-aware bridges will result in the same FID being used by mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). The correct behavior is for VLAN 1 in br0 to have a different FID compared to VLAN 1 in br1. This patch cannot fix all the above. Traditionally the DSA framework did not care about this, and the reality is that DSA core involvement is needed for the aforementioned issues to be solved. The only thing we can solve here is an issue which does not require API changes, and that is issue (a), aka use a different FID for standalone ports vs ports under VLAN-unaware bridges. The first step is deciding what VID and FID to use for standalone ports, and what VID and FID for bridged ports. The 0/0 pair for standalone ports is what they used up till now, let's keep using that. For bridged ports, there are 2 cases: - VLAN-aware ports will never end up using the port default FID, because packets will always be classified to a VID in the VTU or dropped otherwise. The FID is the one associated with the VID in the VTU. - On VLAN-unaware ports, we _could_ leave their DefaultVID (pvid) at zero (just as in the case of standalone ports), and just change the port's default FID from 0 to a different number (say 1). However, Tobias points out that there is one more requirement to cater to: cross-chip bridging. The Marvell DSA header does not carry the FID in it, only the VID. So once a packet crosses a DSA link, if it has a VID of zero it will get classified to the default FID of that cascade port. Relying on a port default FID for upstream cascade ports results in contradictions: a default FID of 0 breaks ATU isolation of bridged ports on the downstream switch, a default FID of 1 breaks standalone ports on the downstream switch. So not only must standalone ports have different FIDs compared to bridged ports, they must also have different DefaultVID values. IEEE 802.1Q defines two reserved VID values: 0 and 4095. So we simply choose 4095 as the DefaultVID of ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges, and VID 4095 maps to FID 1. For the xmit operation to look up the same ATU database, we need to put VID 4095 in DSA tags sent to ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges too. All shared ports are configured to map this VID to the bridging FID, because they are members of that VLAN in the VTU. Shared ports don't need to have 802.1QMode enabled in any way, they always parse the VID from the DSA header, they don't need to look at the 802.1Q header. We install VID 4095 to the VTU in mv88e6xxx_setup_port(), with the mention that mv88e6xxx_vtu_setup() which was located right below that call was flushing the VTU so those entries wouldn't be preserved. So we need to relocate the VTU flushing prior to the port initialization during ->setup(). Also note that this is why it is safe to assume that VID 4095 will get associated with FID 1: the user ports haven't been created, so there is no avenue for the user to create a bridge VLAN which could otherwise race with the creation of another FID which would otherwise use up the non-reserved FID value of 1. [ Currently mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() doesn't have the option of specifying a preferred FID, it always calls mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). ] mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() is the function to access the ATU for FDB/MDB entries, and it used to determine the FID to use for VLAN-unaware FDB entries (VID=0) using mv88e6xxx_port_get_fid(). But the driver only called mv88e6xxx_port_set_fid() once, during probe, so no surprises, the port FID was always 0, the call to get_fid() was redundant. As much as I would have wanted to not touch that code, the logic is broken when we add a new FID which is not the port-based default. Now the port-based default FID only corresponds to standalone ports, and FDB/MDB entries belong to the bridging service. So while in the future, when the DSA API will support FDB isolation, we will have to figure out the FID based on the bridge number, for now there's a single bridging FID, so hardcode that. Lastly, the tagger needs to check, when it is transmitting a VLAN untagged skb, whether it is sending it towards a bridged or a standalone port. When we see it is bridged we assume the bridge is VLAN-unaware. Not because it cannot be VLAN-aware but: - if we are transmitting from a VLAN-aware bridge we are likely doing so using TX forwarding offload. That code path guarantees that skbs have a vlan hwaccel tag in them, so we would not enter the "else" branch of the "if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))" condition. - if we are transmitting on behalf of a VLAN-aware bridge but with no TX forwarding offload (no PVT support, out of space in the PVT, whatever), we would indeed be transmitting with VLAN 4095 instead of the bridge device's pvid. However we would be injecting a "From CPU" frame, and the switch won't learn from that - it only learns from "Forward" frames. So it is inconsequential for address learning. And VLAN 4095 is absolutely enough for the frame to exit the switch, since we never remove that VLAN from any port. Fixes: 57e661aae6a8 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Link aggregation support") Reported-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 16:47:11 +00:00
/* Construct DSA header from untagged frame. */
dsa_header = dsa_etype_header_pos_tx(skb) + extra;
dsa_header[0] = (cmd << 6) | tag_dev;
dsa_header[1] = tag_port << 3;
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: isolate the ATU databases of standalone and bridged ports Similar to commit 6087175b7991 ("net: dsa: mt7530: use independent VLAN learning on VLAN-unaware bridges"), software forwarding between an unoffloaded LAG port (a bonding interface with an unsupported policy) and a mv88e6xxx user port directly under a bridge is broken. We adopt the same strategy, which is to make the standalone ports not find any ATU entry learned on a bridge port. Theory: the mv88e6xxx ATU is looked up by FID and MAC address. There are as many FIDs as VIDs (4096). The FID is derived from the VID when possible (the VTU maps a VID to a FID), with a fallback to the port based default FID value when not (802.1Q Mode is disabled on the port, or the classified VID isn't present in the VTU). The mv88e6xxx driver makes the following use of FIDs and VIDs: - the port's DefaultVID (to which untagged & pvid-tagged packets get classified) is 0 and is absent from the VTU, so this kind of packets is processed in FID 0, the default FID assigned by mv88e6xxx_setup_port. - every time a bridge VLAN is created, mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() -> mv88e6xxx_atu_new() associates a FID with that VID which increases linearly starting from 1. Like this: bridge vlan add dev lan0 vid 100 # FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan1 vid 100 # still FID 1 bridge vlan add dev lan2 vid 1024 # FID 2 The FID allocation made by the driver is sub-optimal for the following reasons: (a) A standalone port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. A VLAN-unaware bridged port has a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 too. The difference is that the bridged ports may learn ATU entries, while the standalone port has the requirement that it must not, and must not find them either. Standalone ports must not use the same FID as ports belonging to a bridge. All standalone ports can use the same FID, since the ATU will never have an entry in that FID. (b) Multiple VLAN-unaware bridges will all use a DefaultPVID of 0 and a default FID of 0 on all their ports. The FDBs will not be isolated between these bridges. Every VLAN-unaware bridge must use the same FID on all its ports, different from the FID of other bridge ports. (c) Each bridge VLAN uses a unique FID which is useful for Independent VLAN Learning, but the same VLAN ID on multiple VLAN-aware bridges will result in the same FID being used by mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). The correct behavior is for VLAN 1 in br0 to have a different FID compared to VLAN 1 in br1. This patch cannot fix all the above. Traditionally the DSA framework did not care about this, and the reality is that DSA core involvement is needed for the aforementioned issues to be solved. The only thing we can solve here is an issue which does not require API changes, and that is issue (a), aka use a different FID for standalone ports vs ports under VLAN-unaware bridges. The first step is deciding what VID and FID to use for standalone ports, and what VID and FID for bridged ports. The 0/0 pair for standalone ports is what they used up till now, let's keep using that. For bridged ports, there are 2 cases: - VLAN-aware ports will never end up using the port default FID, because packets will always be classified to a VID in the VTU or dropped otherwise. The FID is the one associated with the VID in the VTU. - On VLAN-unaware ports, we _could_ leave their DefaultVID (pvid) at zero (just as in the case of standalone ports), and just change the port's default FID from 0 to a different number (say 1). However, Tobias points out that there is one more requirement to cater to: cross-chip bridging. The Marvell DSA header does not carry the FID in it, only the VID. So once a packet crosses a DSA link, if it has a VID of zero it will get classified to the default FID of that cascade port. Relying on a port default FID for upstream cascade ports results in contradictions: a default FID of 0 breaks ATU isolation of bridged ports on the downstream switch, a default FID of 1 breaks standalone ports on the downstream switch. So not only must standalone ports have different FIDs compared to bridged ports, they must also have different DefaultVID values. IEEE 802.1Q defines two reserved VID values: 0 and 4095. So we simply choose 4095 as the DefaultVID of ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges, and VID 4095 maps to FID 1. For the xmit operation to look up the same ATU database, we need to put VID 4095 in DSA tags sent to ports belonging to VLAN-unaware bridges too. All shared ports are configured to map this VID to the bridging FID, because they are members of that VLAN in the VTU. Shared ports don't need to have 802.1QMode enabled in any way, they always parse the VID from the DSA header, they don't need to look at the 802.1Q header. We install VID 4095 to the VTU in mv88e6xxx_setup_port(), with the mention that mv88e6xxx_vtu_setup() which was located right below that call was flushing the VTU so those entries wouldn't be preserved. So we need to relocate the VTU flushing prior to the port initialization during ->setup(). Also note that this is why it is safe to assume that VID 4095 will get associated with FID 1: the user ports haven't been created, so there is no avenue for the user to create a bridge VLAN which could otherwise race with the creation of another FID which would otherwise use up the non-reserved FID value of 1. [ Currently mv88e6xxx_port_vlan_join() doesn't have the option of specifying a preferred FID, it always calls mv88e6xxx_atu_new(). ] mv88e6xxx_port_db_load_purge() is the function to access the ATU for FDB/MDB entries, and it used to determine the FID to use for VLAN-unaware FDB entries (VID=0) using mv88e6xxx_port_get_fid(). But the driver only called mv88e6xxx_port_set_fid() once, during probe, so no surprises, the port FID was always 0, the call to get_fid() was redundant. As much as I would have wanted to not touch that code, the logic is broken when we add a new FID which is not the port-based default. Now the port-based default FID only corresponds to standalone ports, and FDB/MDB entries belong to the bridging service. So while in the future, when the DSA API will support FDB isolation, we will have to figure out the FID based on the bridge number, for now there's a single bridging FID, so hardcode that. Lastly, the tagger needs to check, when it is transmitting a VLAN untagged skb, whether it is sending it towards a bridged or a standalone port. When we see it is bridged we assume the bridge is VLAN-unaware. Not because it cannot be VLAN-aware but: - if we are transmitting from a VLAN-aware bridge we are likely doing so using TX forwarding offload. That code path guarantees that skbs have a vlan hwaccel tag in them, so we would not enter the "else" branch of the "if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_8021Q))" condition. - if we are transmitting on behalf of a VLAN-aware bridge but with no TX forwarding offload (no PVT support, out of space in the PVT, whatever), we would indeed be transmitting with VLAN 4095 instead of the bridge device's pvid. However we would be injecting a "From CPU" frame, and the switch won't learn from that - it only learns from "Forward" frames. So it is inconsequential for address learning. And VLAN 4095 is absolutely enough for the frame to exit the switch, since we never remove that VLAN from any port. Fixes: 57e661aae6a8 ("net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Link aggregation support") Reported-by: Tobias Waldekranz <tobias@waldekranz.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2021-10-07 16:47:11 +00:00
dsa_header[2] = vid >> 8;
dsa_header[3] = vid & 0xff;
}
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *dsa_rcv_ll(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
u8 extra)
{
bool trap = false, trunk = false;
int source_device, source_port;
enum dsa_code code;
enum dsa_cmd cmd;
u8 *dsa_header;
/* The ethertype field is part of the DSA header. */
dsa_header = dsa_etype_header_pos_rx(skb);
cmd = dsa_header[0] >> 6;
switch (cmd) {
case DSA_CMD_FORWARD:
trunk = !!(dsa_header[1] & 4);
break;
case DSA_CMD_TO_CPU:
code = (dsa_header[1] & 0x6) | ((dsa_header[2] >> 4) & 1);
switch (code) {
case DSA_CODE_FRAME2REG:
/* Remote management is not implemented yet,
* drop.
*/
return NULL;
case DSA_CODE_ARP_MIRROR:
case DSA_CODE_POLICY_MIRROR:
/* Mark mirrored packets to notify any upper
* device (like a bridge) that forwarding has
* already been done by hardware.
*/
break;
case DSA_CODE_MGMT_TRAP:
case DSA_CODE_IGMP_MLD_TRAP:
case DSA_CODE_POLICY_TRAP:
/* Traps have, by definition, not been
* forwarded by hardware, so don't mark them.
*/
trap = true;
break;
default:
/* Reserved code, this could be anything. Drop
* seems like the safest option.
*/
return NULL;
}
break;
default:
return NULL;
}
dsa: add switch chip cascading support The initial version of the DSA driver only supported a single switch chip per network interface, while DSA-capable switch chips can be interconnected to form a tree of switch chips. This patch adds support for multiple switch chips on a network interface. An example topology for a 16-port device with an embedded CPU is as follows: +-----+ +--------+ +--------+ | |eth0 10| switch |9 10| switch | | CPU +----------+ +-------+ | | | | chip 0 | | chip 1 | +-----+ +---++---+ +---++---+ || || || || ||1000baseT ||1000baseT ||ports 1-8 ||ports 9-16 This requires a couple of interdependent changes in the DSA layer: - The dsa platform driver data needs to be extended: there is still only one netdevice per DSA driver instance (eth0 in the example above), but each of the switch chips in the tree needs its own mii_bus device pointer, MII management bus address, and port name array. (include/net/dsa.h) The existing in-tree dsa users need some small changes to deal with this. (arch/arm) - The DSA and Ethertype DSA tagging modules need to be extended to use the DSA device ID field on receive and demultiplex the packet accordingly, and fill in the DSA device ID field on transmit according to which switch chip the packet is heading to. (net/dsa/tag_{dsa,edsa}.c) - The concept of "CPU port", which is the switch chip port that the CPU is connected to (port 10 on switch chip 0 in the example), needs to be extended with the concept of "upstream port", which is the port on the switch chip that will bring us one hop closer to the CPU (port 10 for both switch chips in the example above). - The dsa platform data needs to specify which ports on which switch chips are links to other switch chips, so that we can enable DSA tagging mode on them. (For inter-switch links, we always use non-EtherType DSA tagging, since it has lower overhead. The CPU link uses dsa or edsa tagging depending on what the 'root' switch chip supports.) This is done by specifying "dsa" for the given port in the port array. - The dsa platform data needs to be extended with information on via which port to reach any given switch chip from any given switch chip. This info is specified via the per-switch chip data struct ->rtable[] array, which gives the nexthop ports for each of the other switches in the tree. For the example topology above, the dsa platform data would look something like this: static struct dsa_chip_data sw[2] = { { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 1, .port_names[0] = "p1", .port_names[1] = "p2", .port_names[2] = "p3", .port_names[3] = "p4", .port_names[4] = "p5", .port_names[5] = "p6", .port_names[6] = "p7", .port_names[7] = "p8", .port_names[9] = "dsa", .port_names[10] = "cpu", .rtable = (s8 []){ -1, 9, }, }, { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 2, .port_names[0] = "p9", .port_names[1] = "p10", .port_names[2] = "p11", .port_names[3] = "p12", .port_names[4] = "p13", .port_names[5] = "p14", .port_names[6] = "p15", .port_names[7] = "p16", .port_names[10] = "dsa", .rtable = (s8 []){ 10, -1, }, }, }, static struct dsa_platform_data pd = { .netdev = &foo, .nr_switches = 2, .sw = sw, }; Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com> Tested-by: Gary Thomas <gary@mlbassoc.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-03-20 09:52:09 +00:00
source_device = dsa_header[0] & 0x1f;
source_port = (dsa_header[1] >> 3) & 0x1f;
dsa: add switch chip cascading support The initial version of the DSA driver only supported a single switch chip per network interface, while DSA-capable switch chips can be interconnected to form a tree of switch chips. This patch adds support for multiple switch chips on a network interface. An example topology for a 16-port device with an embedded CPU is as follows: +-----+ +--------+ +--------+ | |eth0 10| switch |9 10| switch | | CPU +----------+ +-------+ | | | | chip 0 | | chip 1 | +-----+ +---++---+ +---++---+ || || || || ||1000baseT ||1000baseT ||ports 1-8 ||ports 9-16 This requires a couple of interdependent changes in the DSA layer: - The dsa platform driver data needs to be extended: there is still only one netdevice per DSA driver instance (eth0 in the example above), but each of the switch chips in the tree needs its own mii_bus device pointer, MII management bus address, and port name array. (include/net/dsa.h) The existing in-tree dsa users need some small changes to deal with this. (arch/arm) - The DSA and Ethertype DSA tagging modules need to be extended to use the DSA device ID field on receive and demultiplex the packet accordingly, and fill in the DSA device ID field on transmit according to which switch chip the packet is heading to. (net/dsa/tag_{dsa,edsa}.c) - The concept of "CPU port", which is the switch chip port that the CPU is connected to (port 10 on switch chip 0 in the example), needs to be extended with the concept of "upstream port", which is the port on the switch chip that will bring us one hop closer to the CPU (port 10 for both switch chips in the example above). - The dsa platform data needs to specify which ports on which switch chips are links to other switch chips, so that we can enable DSA tagging mode on them. (For inter-switch links, we always use non-EtherType DSA tagging, since it has lower overhead. The CPU link uses dsa or edsa tagging depending on what the 'root' switch chip supports.) This is done by specifying "dsa" for the given port in the port array. - The dsa platform data needs to be extended with information on via which port to reach any given switch chip from any given switch chip. This info is specified via the per-switch chip data struct ->rtable[] array, which gives the nexthop ports for each of the other switches in the tree. For the example topology above, the dsa platform data would look something like this: static struct dsa_chip_data sw[2] = { { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 1, .port_names[0] = "p1", .port_names[1] = "p2", .port_names[2] = "p3", .port_names[3] = "p4", .port_names[4] = "p5", .port_names[5] = "p6", .port_names[6] = "p7", .port_names[7] = "p8", .port_names[9] = "dsa", .port_names[10] = "cpu", .rtable = (s8 []){ -1, 9, }, }, { .mii_bus = &foo, .sw_addr = 2, .port_names[0] = "p9", .port_names[1] = "p10", .port_names[2] = "p11", .port_names[3] = "p12", .port_names[4] = "p13", .port_names[5] = "p14", .port_names[6] = "p15", .port_names[7] = "p16", .port_names[10] = "dsa", .rtable = (s8 []){ 10, -1, }, }, }, static struct dsa_platform_data pd = { .netdev = &foo, .nr_switches = 2, .sw = sw, }; Signed-off-by: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@marvell.com> Tested-by: Gary Thomas <gary@mlbassoc.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-03-20 09:52:09 +00:00
if (trunk) {
struct dsa_port *cpu_dp = dev->dsa_ptr;
net: dsa: create a dsa_lag structure The main purpose of this change is to create a data structure for a LAG as seen by DSA. This is similar to what we have for bridging - we pass a copy of this structure by value to ->port_lag_join and ->port_lag_leave. For now we keep the lag_dev, id and a reference count in it. Future patches will add a list of FDB entries for the LAG (these also need to be refcounted to work properly). The LAG structure is created using dsa_port_lag_create() and destroyed using dsa_port_lag_destroy(), just like we have for bridging. Because now, the dsa_lag itself is refcounted, we can simplify dsa_lag_map() and dsa_lag_unmap(). These functions need to keep a LAG in the dst->lags array only as long as at least one port uses it. The refcounting logic inside those functions can be removed now - they are called only when we should perform the operation. dsa_lag_dev() is renamed to dsa_lag_by_id() and now returns the dsa_lag structure instead of the lag_dev net_device. dsa_lag_foreach_port() now takes the dsa_lag structure as argument. dst->lags holds an array of dsa_lag structures. dsa_lag_map() now also saves the dsa_lag->id value, so that linear walking of dst->lags in drivers using dsa_lag_id() is no longer necessary. They can just look at lag.id. dsa_port_lag_id_get() is a helper, similar to dsa_port_bridge_num_get(), which can be used by drivers to get the LAG ID assigned by DSA to a given port. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
struct dsa_lag *lag;
/* The exact source port is not available in the tag,
* so we inject the frame directly on the upper
* team/bond.
*/
net: dsa: create a dsa_lag structure The main purpose of this change is to create a data structure for a LAG as seen by DSA. This is similar to what we have for bridging - we pass a copy of this structure by value to ->port_lag_join and ->port_lag_leave. For now we keep the lag_dev, id and a reference count in it. Future patches will add a list of FDB entries for the LAG (these also need to be refcounted to work properly). The LAG structure is created using dsa_port_lag_create() and destroyed using dsa_port_lag_destroy(), just like we have for bridging. Because now, the dsa_lag itself is refcounted, we can simplify dsa_lag_map() and dsa_lag_unmap(). These functions need to keep a LAG in the dst->lags array only as long as at least one port uses it. The refcounting logic inside those functions can be removed now - they are called only when we should perform the operation. dsa_lag_dev() is renamed to dsa_lag_by_id() and now returns the dsa_lag structure instead of the lag_dev net_device. dsa_lag_foreach_port() now takes the dsa_lag structure as argument. dst->lags holds an array of dsa_lag structures. dsa_lag_map() now also saves the dsa_lag->id value, so that linear walking of dst->lags in drivers using dsa_lag_id() is no longer necessary. They can just look at lag.id. dsa_port_lag_id_get() is a helper, similar to dsa_port_bridge_num_get(), which can be used by drivers to get the LAG ID assigned by DSA to a given port. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-02-23 14:00:49 +00:00
lag = dsa_lag_by_id(cpu_dp->dst, source_port + 1);
skb->dev = lag ? lag->dev : NULL;
} else {
skb->dev = dsa_master_find_slave(dev, source_device,
source_port);
}
if (!skb->dev)
return NULL;
/* When using LAG offload, skb->dev is not a DSA slave interface,
* so we cannot call dsa_default_offload_fwd_mark and we need to
* special-case it.
*/
if (trunk)
skb->offload_fwd_mark = true;
else if (!trap)
dsa_default_offload_fwd_mark(skb);
/* If the 'tagged' bit is set; convert the DSA tag to a 802.1Q
* tag, and delete the ethertype (extra) if applicable. If the
* 'tagged' bit is cleared; delete the DSA tag, and ethertype
* if applicable.
*/
if (dsa_header[0] & 0x20) {
u8 new_header[4];
/* Insert 802.1Q ethertype and copy the VLAN-related
* fields, but clear the bit that will hold CFI (since
* DSA uses that bit location for another purpose).
*/
new_header[0] = (ETH_P_8021Q >> 8) & 0xff;
new_header[1] = ETH_P_8021Q & 0xff;
new_header[2] = dsa_header[2] & ~0x10;
new_header[3] = dsa_header[3];
/* Move CFI bit from its place in the DSA header to
* its 802.1Q-designated place.
*/
if (dsa_header[1] & 0x01)
new_header[2] |= 0x10;
/* Update packet checksum if skb is CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. */
if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
__wsum c = skb->csum;
c = csum_add(c, csum_partial(new_header + 2, 2, 0));
c = csum_sub(c, csum_partial(dsa_header + 2, 2, 0));
skb->csum = c;
}
memcpy(dsa_header, new_header, DSA_HLEN);
if (extra)
dsa_strip_etype_header(skb, extra);
} else {
skb_pull_rcsum(skb, DSA_HLEN);
dsa_strip_etype_header(skb, DSA_HLEN + extra);
}
return skb;
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA)
static struct sk_buff *dsa_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
return dsa_xmit_ll(skb, dev, 0);
}
static struct sk_buff *dsa_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, DSA_HLEN)))
return NULL;
return dsa_rcv_ll(skb, dev, 0);
}
static const struct dsa_device_ops dsa_netdev_ops = {
net: dsa: provide a second modalias to tag proto drivers based on their name Currently, tagging protocol drivers have a modalias of "dsa_tag:id-<number>", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE. This modalias makes it possible for the request_module() call in dsa_tag_driver_get() to work, given the input it has - an integer returned by ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(). It is also possible to change tagging protocols at (pseudo-)runtime, via sysfs or via device tree, and this works via the name string of the tagging protocol rather than via its id (DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE). In the latter case, there is no request_module() call, because there is no association that the DSA core has between the string name and the ID, to construct the modalias. The module is simply assumed to have been inserted. This is actually slightly problematic when the tagging protocol change should take place at probe time, since it's expected that the dependency module should get autoloaded. For this purpose, let's introduce a second modalias, so that the DSA core can call request_module() by name. There is no reason to make the modalias by name optional, so just modify the MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER() macro to take both the ID and the name as arguments, and generate two modaliases behind the scenes. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 w/ ocelot_8021q Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 01:18:44 +00:00
.name = DSA_NAME,
.proto = DSA_TAG_PROTO_DSA,
.xmit = dsa_xmit,
.rcv = dsa_rcv,
.needed_headroom = DSA_HLEN,
};
DSA_TAG_DRIVER(dsa_netdev_ops);
net: dsa: provide a second modalias to tag proto drivers based on their name Currently, tagging protocol drivers have a modalias of "dsa_tag:id-<number>", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE. This modalias makes it possible for the request_module() call in dsa_tag_driver_get() to work, given the input it has - an integer returned by ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(). It is also possible to change tagging protocols at (pseudo-)runtime, via sysfs or via device tree, and this works via the name string of the tagging protocol rather than via its id (DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE). In the latter case, there is no request_module() call, because there is no association that the DSA core has between the string name and the ID, to construct the modalias. The module is simply assumed to have been inserted. This is actually slightly problematic when the tagging protocol change should take place at probe time, since it's expected that the dependency module should get autoloaded. For this purpose, let's introduce a second modalias, so that the DSA core can call request_module() by name. There is no reason to make the modalias by name optional, so just modify the MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER() macro to take both the ID and the name as arguments, and generate two modaliases behind the scenes. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 w/ ocelot_8021q Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 01:18:44 +00:00
MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER(DSA_TAG_PROTO_DSA, DSA_NAME);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA */
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_EDSA)
#define EDSA_HLEN 8
static struct sk_buff *edsa_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
u8 *edsa_header;
skb = dsa_xmit_ll(skb, dev, EDSA_HLEN - DSA_HLEN);
if (!skb)
return NULL;
edsa_header = dsa_etype_header_pos_tx(skb);
edsa_header[0] = (ETH_P_EDSA >> 8) & 0xff;
edsa_header[1] = ETH_P_EDSA & 0xff;
edsa_header[2] = 0x00;
edsa_header[3] = 0x00;
return skb;
}
static struct sk_buff *edsa_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
{
if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, EDSA_HLEN)))
return NULL;
skb_pull_rcsum(skb, EDSA_HLEN - DSA_HLEN);
return dsa_rcv_ll(skb, dev, EDSA_HLEN - DSA_HLEN);
}
static const struct dsa_device_ops edsa_netdev_ops = {
net: dsa: provide a second modalias to tag proto drivers based on their name Currently, tagging protocol drivers have a modalias of "dsa_tag:id-<number>", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE. This modalias makes it possible for the request_module() call in dsa_tag_driver_get() to work, given the input it has - an integer returned by ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(). It is also possible to change tagging protocols at (pseudo-)runtime, via sysfs or via device tree, and this works via the name string of the tagging protocol rather than via its id (DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE). In the latter case, there is no request_module() call, because there is no association that the DSA core has between the string name and the ID, to construct the modalias. The module is simply assumed to have been inserted. This is actually slightly problematic when the tagging protocol change should take place at probe time, since it's expected that the dependency module should get autoloaded. For this purpose, let's introduce a second modalias, so that the DSA core can call request_module() by name. There is no reason to make the modalias by name optional, so just modify the MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER() macro to take both the ID and the name as arguments, and generate two modaliases behind the scenes. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 w/ ocelot_8021q Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 01:18:44 +00:00
.name = EDSA_NAME,
.proto = DSA_TAG_PROTO_EDSA,
.xmit = edsa_xmit,
.rcv = edsa_rcv,
.needed_headroom = EDSA_HLEN,
};
DSA_TAG_DRIVER(edsa_netdev_ops);
net: dsa: provide a second modalias to tag proto drivers based on their name Currently, tagging protocol drivers have a modalias of "dsa_tag:id-<number>", where the number is one of DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE. This modalias makes it possible for the request_module() call in dsa_tag_driver_get() to work, given the input it has - an integer returned by ds->ops->get_tag_protocol(). It is also possible to change tagging protocols at (pseudo-)runtime, via sysfs or via device tree, and this works via the name string of the tagging protocol rather than via its id (DSA_TAG_PROTO_*_VALUE). In the latter case, there is no request_module() call, because there is no association that the DSA core has between the string name and the ID, to construct the modalias. The module is simply assumed to have been inserted. This is actually slightly problematic when the tagging protocol change should take place at probe time, since it's expected that the dependency module should get autoloaded. For this purpose, let's introduce a second modalias, so that the DSA core can call request_module() by name. There is no reason to make the modalias by name optional, so just modify the MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER() macro to take both the ID and the name as arguments, and generate two modaliases behind the scenes. Suggested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com> Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> # on kontron-sl28 w/ ocelot_8021q Tested-by: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2022-11-15 01:18:44 +00:00
MODULE_ALIAS_DSA_TAG_DRIVER(DSA_TAG_PROTO_EDSA, EDSA_NAME);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_EDSA */
static struct dsa_tag_driver *dsa_tag_drivers[] = {
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_DSA)
&DSA_TAG_DRIVER_NAME(dsa_netdev_ops),
#endif
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DSA_TAG_EDSA)
&DSA_TAG_DRIVER_NAME(edsa_netdev_ops),
#endif
};
module_dsa_tag_drivers(dsa_tag_drivers);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");