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178 lines
5.1 KiB
C
178 lines
5.1 KiB
C
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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#ifndef _LINUX_MATH_H
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#define _LINUX_MATH_H
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#include <asm/div64.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/kernel.h>
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/*
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* This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
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* get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
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* as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
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* arguments just once each.
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*/
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#define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
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/**
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* round_up - round up to next specified power of 2
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* @x: the value to round
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* @y: multiple to round up to (must be a power of 2)
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*
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* Rounds @x up to next multiple of @y (which must be a power of 2).
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* To perform arbitrary rounding up, use roundup() below.
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*/
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#define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
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/**
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* round_down - round down to next specified power of 2
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* @x: the value to round
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* @y: multiple to round down to (must be a power of 2)
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*
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* Rounds @x down to next multiple of @y (which must be a power of 2).
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* To perform arbitrary rounding down, use rounddown() below.
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*/
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#define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
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#define DIV_ROUND_UP __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP
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#define DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(ll, d) \
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({ unsigned long long _tmp = (ll); do_div(_tmp, d); _tmp; })
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#define DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d) \
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DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL((unsigned long long)(ll) + (d) - 1, (d))
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#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
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# define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(ll, d)
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#else
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# define DIV_ROUND_UP_SECTOR_T(ll,d) DIV_ROUND_UP(ll,d)
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#endif
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/**
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* roundup - round up to the next specified multiple
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* @x: the value to up
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* @y: multiple to round up to
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*
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* Rounds @x up to next multiple of @y. If @y will always be a power
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* of 2, consider using the faster round_up().
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*/
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#define roundup(x, y) ( \
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{ \
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typeof(y) __y = y; \
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(((x) + (__y - 1)) / __y) * __y; \
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} \
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)
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/**
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* rounddown - round down to next specified multiple
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* @x: the value to round
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* @y: multiple to round down to
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*
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* Rounds @x down to next multiple of @y. If @y will always be a power
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* of 2, consider using the faster round_down().
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*/
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#define rounddown(x, y) ( \
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{ \
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typeof(x) __x = (x); \
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__x - (__x % (y)); \
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} \
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)
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/*
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* Divide positive or negative dividend by positive or negative divisor
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* and round to closest integer. Result is undefined for negative
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* divisors if the dividend variable type is unsigned and for negative
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* dividends if the divisor variable type is unsigned.
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*/
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#define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)( \
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{ \
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typeof(x) __x = x; \
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typeof(divisor) __d = divisor; \
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(((typeof(x))-1) > 0 || \
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((typeof(divisor))-1) > 0 || \
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(((__x) > 0) == ((__d) > 0))) ? \
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(((__x) + ((__d) / 2)) / (__d)) : \
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(((__x) - ((__d) / 2)) / (__d)); \
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} \
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)
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/*
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* Same as above but for u64 dividends. divisor must be a 32-bit
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* number.
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*/
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#define DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x, divisor)( \
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{ \
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typeof(divisor) __d = divisor; \
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unsigned long long _tmp = (x) + (__d) / 2; \
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do_div(_tmp, __d); \
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_tmp; \
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} \
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)
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/*
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* Multiplies an integer by a fraction, while avoiding unnecessary
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* overflow or loss of precision.
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*/
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#define mult_frac(x, numer, denom)( \
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{ \
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typeof(x) quot = (x) / (denom); \
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typeof(x) rem = (x) % (denom); \
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(quot * (numer)) + ((rem * (numer)) / (denom)); \
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} \
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)
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#define sector_div(a, b) do_div(a, b)
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/**
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* abs - return absolute value of an argument
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* @x: the value. If it is unsigned type, it is converted to signed type first.
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* char is treated as if it was signed (regardless of whether it really is)
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* but the macro's return type is preserved as char.
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*
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* Return: an absolute value of x.
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*/
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#define abs(x) __abs_choose_expr(x, long long, \
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__abs_choose_expr(x, long, \
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__abs_choose_expr(x, int, \
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__abs_choose_expr(x, short, \
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__abs_choose_expr(x, char, \
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__builtin_choose_expr( \
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__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), char), \
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(char)({ signed char __x = (x); __x<0?-__x:__x; }), \
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((void)0)))))))
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#define __abs_choose_expr(x, type, other) __builtin_choose_expr( \
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__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), signed type) || \
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__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(x), unsigned type), \
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({ signed type __x = (x); __x < 0 ? -__x : __x; }), other)
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/**
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* reciprocal_scale - "scale" a value into range [0, ep_ro)
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* @val: value
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* @ep_ro: right open interval endpoint
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*
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* Perform a "reciprocal multiplication" in order to "scale" a value into
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* range [0, @ep_ro), where the upper interval endpoint is right-open.
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* This is useful, e.g. for accessing a index of an array containing
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* @ep_ro elements, for example. Think of it as sort of modulus, only that
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* the result isn't that of modulo. ;) Note that if initial input is a
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* small value, then result will return 0.
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*
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* Return: a result based on @val in interval [0, @ep_ro).
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*/
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static inline u32 reciprocal_scale(u32 val, u32 ep_ro)
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{
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return (u32)(((u64) val * ep_ro) >> 32);
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}
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u64 int_pow(u64 base, unsigned int exp);
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unsigned long int_sqrt(unsigned long);
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#if BITS_PER_LONG < 64
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u32 int_sqrt64(u64 x);
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#else
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static inline u32 int_sqrt64(u64 x)
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{
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return (u32)int_sqrt(x);
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* _LINUX_MATH_H */
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