linux-stable/arch/x86/include/asm/fsgsbase.h

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x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef _ASM_FSGSBASE_H
#define _ASM_FSGSBASE_H
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
#include <asm/msr-index.h>
/*
* Read/write a task's FSBASE or GSBASE. This returns the value that
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
* the FS/GS base would have (if the task were to be resumed). These
* work on the current task or on a non-running (typically stopped
* ptrace child) task.
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
*/
extern unsigned long x86_fsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task);
extern unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task);
extern void x86_fsbase_write_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long fsbase);
extern void x86_gsbase_write_task(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long gsbase);
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
/* Must be protected by X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE check. */
static __always_inline unsigned long rdfsbase(void)
{
unsigned long fsbase;
asm volatile("rdfsbase %0" : "=r" (fsbase) :: "memory");
return fsbase;
}
static __always_inline unsigned long rdgsbase(void)
{
unsigned long gsbase;
asm volatile("rdgsbase %0" : "=r" (gsbase) :: "memory");
return gsbase;
}
static __always_inline void wrfsbase(unsigned long fsbase)
{
asm volatile("wrfsbase %0" :: "r" (fsbase) : "memory");
}
static __always_inline void wrgsbase(unsigned long gsbase)
{
asm volatile("wrgsbase %0" :: "r" (gsbase) : "memory");
}
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
/* Helper functions for reading/writing FS/GS base */
static inline unsigned long x86_fsbase_read_cpu(void)
{
unsigned long fsbase;
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
fsbase = rdfsbase();
else
rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
return fsbase;
}
static inline void x86_fsbase_write_cpu(unsigned long fsbase)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE))
wrfsbase(fsbase);
else
wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, fsbase);
}
extern unsigned long x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive(void);
extern void x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive(unsigned long gsbase);
extern unsigned long x86_fsgsbase_read_task(struct task_struct *task,
unsigned short selector);
x86/fsgsbase/64: Introduce FS/GS base helper functions Introduce FS/GS base access functionality via <asm/fsgsbase.h>, not yet used by anything directly. Factor out task_seg_base() from x86/ptrace.c and rename it to x86_fsgsbase_read_task() to make it part of the new helpers. This will allow us to enhance FSGSBASE support and eventually enable the FSBASE/GSBASE instructions. An "inactive" GS base refers to a base saved at kernel entry and being part of an inactive, non-running/stopped user-task. (The typical ptrace model.) Here are the new functions: x86_fsbase_read_task() x86_gsbase_read_task() x86_fsbase_write_task() x86_gsbase_write_task() x86_fsbase_read_cpu() x86_fsbase_write_cpu() x86_gsbase_read_cpu_inactive() x86_gsbase_write_cpu_inactive() As an advantage of the unified namespace we can now see all FS/GSBASE API use in the kernel via the following 'git grep' pattern: $ git grep x86_.*sbase [ mingo: Wrote new changelog. ] Based-on-code-from: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chang S. Bae <chang.seok.bae@intel.com> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Markus T Metzger <markus.t.metzger@intel.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ravi Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1537312139-5580-3-git-send-email-chang.seok.bae@intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-09-18 23:08:53 +00:00
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* _ASM_FSGSBASE_H */