From 01dc9262ff5797b675c32c0c6bc682777d23de05 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marc Zyngier Date: Wed, 3 Mar 2021 16:45:05 +0000 Subject: [PATCH] KVM: arm64: Ensure I-cache isolation between vcpus of a same VM It recently became apparent that the ARMv8 architecture has interesting rules regarding attributes being used when fetching instructions if the MMU is off at Stage-1. In this situation, the CPU is allowed to fetch from the PoC and allocate into the I-cache (unless the memory is mapped with the XN attribute at Stage-2). If we transpose this to vcpus sharing a single physical CPU, it is possible for a vcpu running with its MMU off to influence another vcpu running with its MMU on, as the latter is expected to fetch from the PoU (and self-patching code doesn't flush below that level). In order to solve this, reuse the vcpu-private TLB invalidation code to apply the same policy to the I-cache, nuking it every time the vcpu runs on a physical CPU that ran another vcpu of the same VM in the past. This involve renaming __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid() to __kvm_flush_cpu_context(), and inserting a local i-cache invalidation there. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier Acked-by: Will Deacon Acked-by: Catalin Marinas Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210303164505.68492-1-maz@kernel.org --- arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h | 4 ++-- arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c | 7 ++++++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c | 6 +++--- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c | 3 ++- arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c | 3 ++- 5 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h index 9c0e396dd03f..a7ab84f781f7 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_asm.h @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_vm_context 2 #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa 3 #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_tlb_flush_vmid 4 -#define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid 5 +#define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_flush_cpu_context 5 #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_timer_set_cntvoff 6 #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___kvm_enable_ssbs 7 #define __KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC___vgic_v3_get_gic_config 8 @@ -183,10 +183,10 @@ DECLARE_KVM_HYP_SYM(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs); #define __bp_harden_hyp_vecs CHOOSE_HYP_SYM(__bp_harden_hyp_vecs) extern void __kvm_flush_vm_context(void); +extern void __kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu); extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu, phys_addr_t ipa, int level); extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu); -extern void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu); extern void __kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(u64 cntvoff); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c index bb85da1d5880..a391b984dd05 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/arm.c @@ -385,11 +385,16 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) last_ran = this_cpu_ptr(mmu->last_vcpu_ran); /* + * We guarantee that both TLBs and I-cache are private to each + * vcpu. If detecting that a vcpu from the same VM has + * previously run on the same physical CPU, call into the + * hypervisor code to nuke the relevant contexts. + * * We might get preempted before the vCPU actually runs, but * over-invalidation doesn't affect correctness. */ if (*last_ran != vcpu->vcpu_id) { - kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid, mmu); + kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_cpu_context, mmu); *last_ran = vcpu->vcpu_id; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c index 8f129968204e..936328207bde 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c @@ -46,11 +46,11 @@ static void handle___kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(kern_hyp_va(mmu)); } -static void handle___kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) +static void handle___kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) { DECLARE_REG(struct kvm_s2_mmu *, mmu, host_ctxt, 1); - __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(kern_hyp_va(mmu)); + __kvm_flush_cpu_context(kern_hyp_va(mmu)); } static void handle___kvm_timer_set_cntvoff(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt) @@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ static const hcall_t host_hcall[] = { HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_flush_vm_context), HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid_ipa), HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_tlb_flush_vmid), - HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid), + HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_flush_cpu_context), HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff), HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_enable_ssbs), HANDLE_FUNC(__vgic_v3_get_gic_config), diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c index fbde89a2c6e8..229b06748c20 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/tlb.c @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) __tlb_switch_to_host(&cxt); } -void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) +void __kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; @@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) __tlb_switch_to_guest(mmu, &cxt); __tlbi(vmalle1); + asm volatile("ic iallu"); dsb(nsh); isb(); diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c index fd7895945bbc..66f17349f0c3 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/tlb.c @@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) __tlb_switch_to_host(&cxt); } -void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) +void __kvm_flush_cpu_context(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) { struct tlb_inv_context cxt; @@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ void __kvm_tlb_flush_local_vmid(struct kvm_s2_mmu *mmu) __tlb_switch_to_guest(mmu, &cxt); __tlbi(vmalle1); + asm volatile("ic iallu"); dsb(nsh); isb();