From 0cfcccb4687862a34eb609d16e75b39b6cb54c80 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Date: Fri, 13 Oct 2006 10:07:01 -0500
Subject: [PATCH] [POWERPC] Add mktree utility to arch/powerpc/boot

This patch adds the mktree program that is needed to post process zImage
wrappers for various PowerPC 4xx boards

Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
---
 arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile |   4 +-
 arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c | 152 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
index 9731c25c54a1..1e71a452b17f 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/Makefile
@@ -94,13 +94,13 @@ $(patsubst %.S,%.o, $(filter %.S, $(src-boot))): %.o: %.S
 $(obj)/wrapper.a: $(obj-wlib)
 	$(call cmd,bootar)
 
-hostprogs-y	:= addnote addRamDisk hack-coff
+hostprogs-y	:= addnote addRamDisk hack-coff mktree
 
 extra-y		:= $(obj)/crt0.o $(obj)/wrapper.a $(obj-plat) $(obj)/empty.o \
 		   $(obj)/zImage.lds $(obj)/zImage.coff.lds
 
 wrapper		:=$(srctree)/$(src)/wrapper
-wrapperbits	:= $(extra-y) $(addprefix $(obj)/,addnote hack-coff)
+wrapperbits	:= $(extra-y) $(addprefix $(obj)/,addnote hack-coff mktree)
 
 #############
 # Bits for building various flavours of zImage
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c b/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4cb892993651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/boot/mktree.c
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+/*
+ * Makes a tree bootable image for IBM Evaluation boards.
+ * Basically, just take a zImage, skip the ELF header, and stuff
+ * a 32 byte header on the front.
+ *
+ * We use htonl, which is a network macro, to make sure we're doing
+ * The Right Thing on an LE machine.  It's non-obvious, but it should
+ * work on anything BSD'ish.
+ */
+
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#ifdef __sun__
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#else
+#include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+
+/* This gets tacked on the front of the image.  There are also a few
+ * bytes allocated after the _start label used by the boot rom (see
+ * head.S for details).
+ */
+typedef struct boot_block {
+	uint32_t bb_magic;		/* 0x0052504F */
+	uint32_t bb_dest;		/* Target address of the image */
+	uint32_t bb_num_512blocks;	/* Size, rounded-up, in 512 byte blks */
+	uint32_t bb_debug_flag;	/* Run debugger or image after load */
+	uint32_t bb_entry_point;	/* The image address to start */
+	uint32_t bb_checksum;	/* 32 bit checksum including header */
+	uint32_t reserved[2];
+} boot_block_t;
+
+#define IMGBLK	512
+char	tmpbuf[IMGBLK];
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int	in_fd, out_fd;
+	int	nblks, i;
+	uint	cksum, *cp;
+	struct	stat	st;
+	boot_block_t	bt;
+
+	if (argc < 3) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <zImage-file> <boot-image> [entry-point]\n",argv[0]);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (stat(argv[1], &st) < 0) {
+		perror("stat");
+		exit(2);
+	}
+
+	nblks = (st.st_size + IMGBLK) / IMGBLK;
+
+	bt.bb_magic = htonl(0x0052504F);
+
+	/* If we have the optional entry point parameter, use it */
+	if (argc == 4)
+		bt.bb_dest = bt.bb_entry_point = htonl(strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 0));
+	else
+		bt.bb_dest = bt.bb_entry_point = htonl(0x500000);
+
+	/* We know these from the linker command.
+	 * ...and then move it up into memory a little more so the
+	 * relocation can happen.
+	 */
+	bt.bb_num_512blocks = htonl(nblks);
+	bt.bb_debug_flag = 0;
+
+	bt.bb_checksum = 0;
+
+	/* To be neat and tidy :-).
+	*/
+	bt.reserved[0] = 0;
+	bt.reserved[1] = 0;
+
+	if ((in_fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		perror("zImage open");
+		exit(3);
+	}
+
+	if ((out_fd = open(argv[2], (O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC), 0666)) < 0) {
+		perror("bootfile open");
+		exit(3);
+	}
+
+	cksum = 0;
+	cp = (void *)&bt;
+	for (i=0; i<sizeof(bt)/sizeof(uint); i++)
+		cksum += *cp++;
+
+	/* Assume zImage is an ELF file, and skip the 64K header.
+	*/
+	if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) != IMGBLK) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s is too small to be an ELF image\n",
+				argv[1]);
+		exit(4);
+	}
+
+	if ((*(uint *)tmpbuf) != htonl(0x7f454c46)) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s is not an ELF image\n", argv[1]);
+		exit(4);
+	}
+
+	if (lseek(in_fd, (64 * 1024), SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s failed to seek in ELF image\n", argv[1]);
+		exit(4);
+	}
+
+	nblks -= (64 * 1024) / IMGBLK;
+
+	/* And away we go......
+	*/
+	if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
+		perror("boot-image write");
+		exit(5);
+	}
+
+	while (nblks-- > 0) {
+		if (read(in_fd, tmpbuf, IMGBLK) < 0) {
+			perror("zImage read");
+			exit(5);
+		}
+		cp = (uint *)tmpbuf;
+		for (i=0; i<sizeof(tmpbuf)/sizeof(uint); i++)
+			cksum += *cp++;
+		if (write(out_fd, tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf)) != sizeof(tmpbuf)) {
+			perror("boot-image write");
+			exit(5);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* rewrite the header with the computed checksum.
+	*/
+	bt.bb_checksum = htonl(cksum);
+	if (lseek(out_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
+		perror("rewrite seek");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	if (write(out_fd, &bt, sizeof(bt)) != sizeof(bt)) {
+		perror("boot-image rewrite");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	exit(0);
+}