ARM: vexpress/TC2: basic PM support

This is the MCPM backend for the Virtual Express A15x2 A7x3 CoreTile
aka TC2.  This provides cluster management for SMP secondary boot and
CPU hotplug.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
[PM: made it drive SCC registers directly and provide base for SPC]
Signed-off-by: Pawel Moll <pawel.moll@arm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Nicolas Pitre 2013-08-06 19:10:08 +01:00 committed by Pawel Moll
parent ceca0e1c39
commit 11b277eabe
3 changed files with 336 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -66,4 +66,12 @@ config ARCH_VEXPRESS_DCSCB
This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management This is needed to provide CPU and cluster power management
on RTSM implementing big.LITTLE. on RTSM implementing big.LITTLE.
config ARCH_VEXPRESS_TC2_PM
bool "Versatile Express TC2 power management"
depends on MCPM
select ARM_CCI
help
Support for CPU and cluster power management on Versatile Express
with a TC2 (A15x2 A7x3) big.LITTLE core tile.
endmenu endmenu

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@ -7,5 +7,6 @@ ccflags-$(CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM) := -I$(srctree)/$(src)/include \
obj-y := v2m.o obj-y := v2m.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS_CA9X4) += ct-ca9x4.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS_CA9X4) += ct-ca9x4.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS_DCSCB) += dcscb.o dcscb_setup.o obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS_DCSCB) += dcscb.o dcscb_setup.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_VEXPRESS_TC2_PM) += tc2_pm.o spc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += platsmp.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += platsmp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) += hotplug.o obj-$(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) += hotplug.o

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@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
/*
* arch/arm/mach-vexpress/tc2_pm.c - TC2 power management support
*
* Created by: Nicolas Pitre, October 2012
* Copyright: (C) 2012-2013 Linaro Limited
*
* Some portions of this file were originally written by Achin Gupta
* Copyright: (C) 2012 ARM Limited
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/mcpm.h>
#include <asm/proc-fns.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/cp15.h>
#include <linux/arm-cci.h>
#include "spc.h"
/* SCC conf registers */
#define A15_CONF 0x400
#define A7_CONF 0x500
#define SYS_INFO 0x700
#define SPC_BASE 0xb00
/*
* We can't use regular spinlocks. In the switcher case, it is possible
* for an outbound CPU to call power_down() after its inbound counterpart
* is already live using the same logical CPU number which trips lockdep
* debugging.
*/
static arch_spinlock_t tc2_pm_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
#define TC2_CLUSTERS 2
#define TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER 3
static unsigned int tc2_nr_cpus[TC2_CLUSTERS];
/* Keep per-cpu usage count to cope with unordered up/down requests */
static int tc2_pm_use_count[TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER][TC2_CLUSTERS];
#define tc2_cluster_unused(cluster) \
(!tc2_pm_use_count[0][cluster] && \
!tc2_pm_use_count[1][cluster] && \
!tc2_pm_use_count[2][cluster])
static int tc2_pm_power_up(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int cluster)
{
pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster])
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Since this is called with IRQs enabled, and no arch_spin_lock_irq
* variant exists, we need to disable IRQs manually here.
*/
local_irq_disable();
arch_spin_lock(&tc2_pm_lock);
if (tc2_cluster_unused(cluster))
ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster]++;
if (tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu,
virt_to_phys(mcpm_entry_point));
ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
} else if (tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] != 2) {
/*
* The only possible values are:
* 0 = CPU down
* 1 = CPU (still) up
* 2 = CPU requested to be up before it had a chance
* to actually make itself down.
* Any other value is a bug.
*/
BUG();
}
arch_spin_unlock(&tc2_pm_lock);
local_irq_enable();
return 0;
}
static void tc2_pm_power_down(void)
{
unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
bool last_man = false, skip_wfi = false;
mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
__mcpm_cpu_going_down(cpu, cluster);
arch_spin_lock(&tc2_pm_lock);
BUG_ON(__mcpm_cluster_state(cluster) != CLUSTER_UP);
tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster]--;
if (tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 0) {
ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, true);
if (tc2_cluster_unused(cluster)) {
ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, true);
ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(true);
last_man = true;
}
} else if (tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] == 1) {
/*
* A power_up request went ahead of us.
* Even if we do not want to shut this CPU down,
* the caller expects a certain state as if the WFI
* was aborted. So let's continue with cache cleaning.
*/
skip_wfi = true;
} else
BUG();
if (last_man && __mcpm_outbound_enter_critical(cpu, cluster)) {
arch_spin_unlock(&tc2_pm_lock);
if (read_cpuid_part_number() == ARM_CPU_PART_CORTEX_A15) {
/*
* On the Cortex-A15 we need to disable
* L2 prefetching before flushing the cache.
*/
asm volatile(
"mcr p15, 1, %0, c15, c0, 3 \n\t"
"isb \n\t"
"dsb "
: : "r" (0x400) );
}
/*
* We need to disable and flush the whole (L1 and L2) cache.
* Let's do it in the safest possible way i.e. with
* no memory access within the following sequence
* including the stack.
*/
asm volatile(
"mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR \n\t"
"bic r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)" \n\t"
"mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR \n\t"
"isb \n\t"
"bl v7_flush_dcache_all \n\t"
"clrex \n\t"
"mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ get AUXCR \n\t"
"bic r0, r0, #(1 << 6) @ disable local coherency \n\t"
"mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ set AUXCR \n\t"
"isb \n\t"
"dsb "
: : : "r0","r1","r2","r3","r4","r5","r6","r7",
"r9","r10","r11","lr","memory");
cci_disable_port_by_cpu(mpidr);
__mcpm_outbound_leave_critical(cluster, CLUSTER_DOWN);
} else {
/*
* If last man then undo any setup done previously.
*/
if (last_man) {
ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(false);
}
arch_spin_unlock(&tc2_pm_lock);
/*
* We need to disable and flush only the L1 cache.
* Let's do it in the safest possible way as above.
*/
asm volatile(
"mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ get CR \n\t"
"bic r0, r0, #"__stringify(CR_C)" \n\t"
"mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ set CR \n\t"
"isb \n\t"
"bl v7_flush_dcache_louis \n\t"
"clrex \n\t"
"mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ get AUXCR \n\t"
"bic r0, r0, #(1 << 6) @ disable local coherency \n\t"
"mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ set AUXCR \n\t"
"isb \n\t"
"dsb "
: : : "r0","r1","r2","r3","r4","r5","r6","r7",
"r9","r10","r11","lr","memory");
}
__mcpm_cpu_down(cpu, cluster);
/* Now we are prepared for power-down, do it: */
if (!skip_wfi)
wfi();
/* Not dead at this point? Let our caller cope. */
}
static void tc2_pm_powered_up(void)
{
unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
unsigned long flags;
mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
BUG_ON(cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= TC2_MAX_CPUS_PER_CLUSTER);
local_irq_save(flags);
arch_spin_lock(&tc2_pm_lock);
if (tc2_cluster_unused(cluster)) {
ve_spc_powerdown(cluster, false);
ve_spc_global_wakeup_irq(false);
}
if (!tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster])
tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
ve_spc_cpu_wakeup_irq(cluster, cpu, false);
ve_spc_set_resume_addr(cluster, cpu, 0);
arch_spin_unlock(&tc2_pm_lock);
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static const struct mcpm_platform_ops tc2_pm_power_ops = {
.power_up = tc2_pm_power_up,
.power_down = tc2_pm_power_down,
.powered_up = tc2_pm_powered_up,
};
static bool __init tc2_pm_usage_count_init(void)
{
unsigned int mpidr, cpu, cluster;
mpidr = read_cpuid_mpidr();
cpu = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 0);
cluster = MPIDR_AFFINITY_LEVEL(mpidr, 1);
pr_debug("%s: cpu %u cluster %u\n", __func__, cpu, cluster);
if (cluster >= TC2_CLUSTERS || cpu >= tc2_nr_cpus[cluster]) {
pr_err("%s: boot CPU is out of bound!\n", __func__);
return false;
}
tc2_pm_use_count[cpu][cluster] = 1;
return true;
}
/*
* Enable cluster-level coherency, in preparation for turning on the MMU.
*/
static void __naked tc2_pm_power_up_setup(unsigned int affinity_level)
{
asm volatile (" \n"
" cmp r0, #1 \n"
" bxne lr \n"
" b cci_enable_port_for_self ");
}
static int __init tc2_pm_init(void)
{
int ret;
void __iomem *scc;
u32 a15_cluster_id, a7_cluster_id, sys_info;
struct device_node *np;
/*
* The power management-related features are hidden behind
* SCC registers. We need to extract runtime information like
* cluster ids and number of CPUs really available in clusters.
*/
np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
"arm,vexpress-scc,v2p-ca15_a7");
scc = of_iomap(np, 0);
if (!scc)
return -ENODEV;
a15_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A15_CONF) & 0xf;
a7_cluster_id = readl_relaxed(scc + A7_CONF) & 0xf;
if (a15_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS || a7_cluster_id >= TC2_CLUSTERS)
return -EINVAL;
sys_info = readl_relaxed(scc + SYS_INFO);
tc2_nr_cpus[a15_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 16) & 0xf;
tc2_nr_cpus[a7_cluster_id] = (sys_info >> 20) & 0xf;
/*
* A subset of the SCC registers is also used to communicate
* with the SPC (power controller). We need to be able to
* drive it very early in the boot process to power up
* processors, so we initialize the SPC driver here.
*/
ret = ve_spc_init(scc + SPC_BASE, a15_cluster_id);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (!cci_probed())
return -ENODEV;
if (!tc2_pm_usage_count_init())
return -EINVAL;
ret = mcpm_platform_register(&tc2_pm_power_ops);
if (!ret) {
mcpm_sync_init(tc2_pm_power_up_setup);
pr_info("TC2 power management initialized\n");
}
return ret;
}
early_initcall(tc2_pm_init);