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tools/nolibc: x86-64: Use rep stosb for memset()

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Simplify memset() on the x86-64 arch.

The x86-64 arch has a 'rep stosb' instruction, which can perform
memset() using only a single instruction, given:

    %al  = value (just like the second argument of memset())
    %rdi = destination
    %rcx = length

Before this patch:
```
  00000000000010c9 <memset>:
    10c9: 48 89 f8              mov    %rdi,%rax
    10cc: 48 85 d2              test   %rdx,%rdx
    10cf: 74 0e                 je     10df <memset+0x16>
    10d1: 31 c9                 xor    %ecx,%ecx
    10d3: 40 88 34 08           mov    %sil,(%rax,%rcx,1)
    10d7: 48 ff c1              inc    %rcx
    10da: 48 39 ca              cmp    %rcx,%rdx
    10dd: 75 f4                 jne    10d3 <memset+0xa>
    10df: c3                    ret
```

After this patch:
```
  0000000000001511 <memset>:
    1511: 96                    xchg   %eax,%esi
    1512: 48 89 d1              mov    %rdx,%rcx
    1515: 57                    push   %rdi
    1516: f3 aa                 rep stos %al,%es:(%rdi)
    1518: 58                    pop    %rax
    1519: c3                    ret
```

v2:
  - Use pushq %rdi / popq %rax (Alviro).
  - Use xchg %eax, %esi (Willy).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZO9e6h2jjVIMpBJP@1wt.eu
Suggested-by: Alviro Iskandar Setiawan <alviro.iskandar@gnuweeb.org>
Suggested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Reviewed-by: Alviro Iskandar Setiawan <alviro.iskandar@gnuweeb.org>
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
This commit is contained in:
Ammar Faizi 2023-09-02 20:35:03 +07:00 committed by Thomas Weißschuh
parent 553845eebd
commit 12108aa8c1
2 changed files with 15 additions and 0 deletions
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13
tools/include/nolibc/arch-x86_64.h
View file

@ -179,6 +179,9 @@ void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
#define NOLIBC_ARCH_HAS_MEMCPY
void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
#define NOLIBC_ARCH_HAS_MEMSET
void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
__asm__ (
".section .text.nolibc_memmove_memcpy\n"
".weak memmove\n"
@ -200,6 +203,16 @@ __asm__ (
"rep movsb\n\t"
"cld\n\t"
"retq\n"
".section .text.nolibc_memset\n"
".weak memset\n"
"memset:\n"
"xchgl %eax, %esi\n\t"
"movq %rdx, %rcx\n\t"
"pushq %rdi\n\t"
"rep stosb\n\t"
"popq %rax\n\t"
"retq\n"
);
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H */

2
tools/include/nolibc/string.h
View file

@ -84,6 +84,7 @@ void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
}
#endif /* #ifndef NOLIBC_ARCH_HAS_MEMCPY */
#ifndef NOLIBC_ARCH_HAS_MEMSET
/* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
* missing.
*/
@ -99,6 +100,7 @@ void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
}
return dst;
}
#endif /* #ifndef NOLIBC_ARCH_HAS_MEMSET */
static __attribute__((unused))
char *strchr(const char *s, int c)