metag: System Calls

Add metag system call and gateway page interfaces. The metag
architecture port uses the generic system call numbers from
asm-generic/unistd.h, as well as a user gateway page mapped at
0x6ffff000 which contains fast atomic primitives (depending on SMP) and
a fast method of accessing TLS data.

System calls use the SWITCH instruction with the immediate 0x440001 to
signal a system call.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
This commit is contained in:
James Hogan 2012-10-09 10:54:51 +01:00
parent 5698c50d9d
commit 26025bbfbb
8 changed files with 508 additions and 0 deletions

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#ifndef __METAG_MMAN_H__
#define __METAG_MMAN_H__
#include <uapi/asm/mman.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#define arch_mmap_check metag_mmap_check
int metag_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags);
#endif
#endif /* __METAG_MMAN_H__ */

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/*
* Access to user system call parameters and results
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
* modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
* of the GNU General Public License v.2.
*
* See asm-generic/syscall.h for descriptions of what we must do here.
*/
#ifndef _ASM_METAG_SYSCALL_H
#define _ASM_METAG_SYSCALL_H
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/switch.h>
static inline long syscall_get_nr(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long insn;
/*
* FIXME there's no way to find out how we got here other than to
* examine the memory at the PC to see if it is a syscall
* SWITCH instruction.
*/
if (get_user(insn, (unsigned long *)(regs->ctx.CurrPC - 4)))
return -1;
if (insn == __METAG_SW_ENCODING(SYS))
return regs->ctx.DX[0].U1;
else
return -1L;
}
static inline void syscall_rollback(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
/* do nothing */
}
static inline long syscall_get_error(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long error = regs->ctx.DX[0].U0;
return IS_ERR_VALUE(error) ? error : 0;
}
static inline long syscall_get_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return regs->ctx.DX[0].U0;
}
static inline void syscall_set_return_value(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
int error, long val)
{
regs->ctx.DX[0].U0 = (long) error ?: val;
}
static inline void syscall_get_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
unsigned long *args)
{
unsigned int reg, j;
BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
for (j = i, reg = 6 - i; j < (i + n); j++, reg--) {
if (reg % 2)
args[j] = regs->ctx.DX[(reg + 1) / 2].U0;
else
args[j] = regs->ctx.DX[reg / 2].U1;
}
}
static inline void syscall_set_arguments(struct task_struct *task,
struct pt_regs *regs,
unsigned int i, unsigned int n,
const unsigned long *args)
{
unsigned int reg;
BUG_ON(i + n > 6);
for (reg = 6 - i; i < (i + n); i++, reg--) {
if (reg % 2)
regs->ctx.DX[(reg + 1) / 2].U0 = args[i];
else
regs->ctx.DX[reg / 2].U1 = args[i];
}
}
#define NR_syscalls __NR_syscalls
/* generic syscall table */
extern const void *sys_call_table[];
#endif /* _ASM_METAG_SYSCALL_H */

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#ifndef _ASM_METAG_SYSCALLS_H
#define _ASM_METAG_SYSCALLS_H
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/signal.h>
/* kernel/signal.c */
#define sys_rt_sigreturn sys_rt_sigreturn
asmlinkage long sys_rt_sigreturn(void);
#include <asm-generic/syscalls.h>
/* kernel/sys_metag.c */
asmlinkage int sys_metag_setglobalbit(char __user *, int);
asmlinkage void sys_metag_set_fpu_flags(unsigned int);
asmlinkage int sys_metag_set_tls(void __user *);
asmlinkage void *sys_metag_get_tls(void);
asmlinkage long sys_truncate64_metag(const char __user *, unsigned long,
unsigned long);
asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate64_metag(unsigned int, unsigned long,
unsigned long);
asmlinkage long sys_fadvise64_64_metag(int, unsigned long, unsigned long,
unsigned long, unsigned long, int);
asmlinkage long sys_readahead_metag(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, size_t);
asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pread64_metag(unsigned long, char __user *, size_t,
unsigned long, unsigned long);
asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pwrite64_metag(unsigned long, char __user *, size_t,
unsigned long, unsigned long);
asmlinkage long sys_sync_file_range_metag(int, unsigned long, unsigned long,
unsigned long, unsigned long,
unsigned int);
int do_work_pending(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int thread_flags,
int syscall);
#endif /* _ASM_METAG_SYSCALLS_H */

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <uapi/asm/unistd.h>
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_CLONE

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Imagination Technologies
*/
#ifndef __ASM_METAG_USER_GATEWAY_H
#define __ASM_METAG_USER_GATEWAY_H
#include <asm/page.h>
/* Page of kernel code accessible to userspace. */
#define USER_GATEWAY_PAGE 0x6ffff000
/* Offset of TLS pointer array in gateway page. */
#define USER_GATEWAY_TLS 0x100
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
extern char __user_gateway_start;
extern char __user_gateway_end;
/* Kernel mapping of the gateway page. */
extern void *gateway_page;
static inline void set_gateway_tls(void __user *tls_ptr)
{
void **gateway_tls = (void **)(gateway_page + USER_GATEWAY_TLS +
hard_processor_id() * 4);
*gateway_tls = (__force void *)tls_ptr;
#ifdef CONFIG_METAG_META12
/* Avoid cache aliases on virtually tagged cache. */
__builtin_dcache_flush((void *)USER_GATEWAY_PAGE + USER_GATEWAY_TLS +
hard_processor_id() * sizeof(void *));
#endif
}
extern int __kuser_get_tls(void);
extern char *__kuser_get_tls_end[];
extern int __kuser_cmpxchg(int, int, unsigned long *);
extern char *__kuser_cmpxchg_end[];
#endif
#endif

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
/* Use the standard ABI for syscalls. */
#include <asm-generic/unistd.h>
/* metag-specific syscalls. */
#define __NR_metag_setglobalbit (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 1)
__SYSCALL(__NR_metag_setglobalbit, sys_metag_setglobalbit)
#define __NR_metag_set_fpu_flags (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 2)
__SYSCALL(__NR_metag_set_fpu_flags, sys_metag_set_fpu_flags)
#define __NR_metag_set_tls (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 3)
__SYSCALL(__NR_metag_set_tls, sys_metag_set_tls)
#define __NR_metag_get_tls (__NR_arch_specific_syscall + 4)
__SYSCALL(__NR_metag_get_tls, sys_metag_get_tls)

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/*
* This file contains various random system calls that
* have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/Meta
* platform.
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/syscalls.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/unistd.h>
#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
#include <asm/core_reg.h>
#include <asm/global_lock.h>
#include <asm/switch.h>
#include <asm/syscall.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
#include <asm/user_gateway.h>
#define merge_64(hi, lo) ((((unsigned long long)(hi)) << 32) + \
((lo) & 0xffffffffUL))
int metag_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long flags)
{
/* We can't have people trying to write to the bottom of the
* memory map, there are mysterious unspecified things there that
* we don't want people trampling on.
*/
if ((flags & MAP_FIXED) && (addr < TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE))
return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
asmlinkage long sys_mmap2(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
unsigned long prot, unsigned long flags,
unsigned long fd, unsigned long pgoff)
{
/* The shift for mmap2 is constant, regardless of PAGE_SIZE setting. */
if (pgoff & ((1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 12)) - 1))
return -EINVAL;
pgoff >>= PAGE_SHIFT - 12;
return sys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, pgoff);
}
asmlinkage int sys_metag_setglobalbit(char __user *addr, int mask)
{
char tmp;
int ret = 0;
unsigned int flags;
if (!((__force unsigned int)addr >= LINCORE_BASE))
return -EFAULT;
__global_lock2(flags);
metag_data_cache_flush((__force void *)addr, sizeof(mask));
ret = __get_user(tmp, addr);
if (ret)
goto out;
tmp |= mask;
ret = __put_user(tmp, addr);
metag_data_cache_flush((__force void *)addr, sizeof(mask));
out:
__global_unlock2(flags);
return ret;
}
#define TXDEFR_FPU_MASK ((0x1f << 16) | 0x1f)
asmlinkage void sys_metag_set_fpu_flags(unsigned int flags)
{
unsigned int temp;
flags &= TXDEFR_FPU_MASK;
temp = __core_reg_get(TXDEFR);
temp &= ~TXDEFR_FPU_MASK;
temp |= flags;
__core_reg_set(TXDEFR, temp);
}
asmlinkage int sys_metag_set_tls(void __user *ptr)
{
current->thread.tls_ptr = ptr;
set_gateway_tls(ptr);
return 0;
}
asmlinkage void *sys_metag_get_tls(void)
{
return (__force void *)current->thread.tls_ptr;
}
asmlinkage long sys_truncate64_metag(const char __user *path, unsigned long lo,
unsigned long hi)
{
return sys_truncate64(path, merge_64(hi, lo));
}
asmlinkage long sys_ftruncate64_metag(unsigned int fd, unsigned long lo,
unsigned long hi)
{
return sys_ftruncate64(fd, merge_64(hi, lo));
}
asmlinkage long sys_fadvise64_64_metag(int fd, unsigned long offs_lo,
unsigned long offs_hi,
unsigned long len_lo,
unsigned long len_hi, int advice)
{
return sys_fadvise64_64(fd, merge_64(offs_hi, offs_lo),
merge_64(len_hi, len_lo), advice);
}
asmlinkage long sys_readahead_metag(int fd, unsigned long lo, unsigned long hi,
size_t count)
{
return sys_readahead(fd, merge_64(hi, lo), count);
}
asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pread64_metag(unsigned long fd, char __user *buf,
size_t count, unsigned long lo,
unsigned long hi)
{
return sys_pread64(fd, buf, count, merge_64(hi, lo));
}
asmlinkage ssize_t sys_pwrite64_metag(unsigned long fd, char __user *buf,
size_t count, unsigned long lo,
unsigned long hi)
{
return sys_pwrite64(fd, buf, count, merge_64(hi, lo));
}
asmlinkage long sys_sync_file_range_metag(int fd, unsigned long offs_lo,
unsigned long offs_hi,
unsigned long len_lo,
unsigned long len_hi,
unsigned int flags)
{
return sys_sync_file_range(fd, merge_64(offs_hi, offs_lo),
merge_64(len_hi, len_lo), flags);
}
/* Provide the actual syscall number to call mapping. */
#undef __SYSCALL
#define __SYSCALL(nr, call) [nr] = (call),
/*
* We need wrappers for anything with unaligned 64bit arguments
*/
#define sys_truncate64 sys_truncate64_metag
#define sys_ftruncate64 sys_ftruncate64_metag
#define sys_fadvise64_64 sys_fadvise64_64_metag
#define sys_readahead sys_readahead_metag
#define sys_pread64 sys_pread64_metag
#define sys_pwrite64 sys_pwrite64_metag
#define sys_sync_file_range sys_sync_file_range_metag
/*
* Note that we can't include <linux/unistd.h> here since the header
* guard will defeat us; <asm/unistd.h> checks for __SYSCALL as well.
*/
const void *sys_call_table[__NR_syscalls] = {
[0 ... __NR_syscalls-1] = sys_ni_syscall,
#include <asm/unistd.h>
};

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
*
* This file contains code that can be accessed from userspace and can
* access certain kernel data structures without the overhead of a system
* call.
*/
#include <asm/metag_regs.h>
#include <asm/user_gateway.h>
/*
* User helpers.
*
* These are segment of kernel provided user code reachable from user space
* at a fixed address in kernel memory. This is used to provide user space
* with some operations which require kernel help because of unimplemented
* native feature and/or instructions in some Meta CPUs. The idea is for
* this code to be executed directly in user mode for best efficiency but
* which is too intimate with the kernel counter part to be left to user
* libraries. The kernel reserves the right to change this code as needed
* without warning. Only the entry points and their results are guaranteed
* to be stable.
*
* Each segment is 64-byte aligned. This mechanism should be used only for
* for things that are really small and justified, and not be abused freely.
*/
.text
.global ___user_gateway_start
___user_gateway_start:
/* get_tls
* Offset: 0
* Description: Get the TLS pointer for this process.
*/
.global ___kuser_get_tls
.type ___kuser_get_tls,function
___kuser_get_tls:
MOVT D1Ar1,#HI(USER_GATEWAY_PAGE + USER_GATEWAY_TLS)
ADD D1Ar1,D1Ar1,#LO(USER_GATEWAY_PAGE + USER_GATEWAY_TLS)
MOV D1Ar3,TXENABLE
AND D1Ar3,D1Ar3,#(TXENABLE_THREAD_BITS)
LSR D1Ar3,D1Ar3,#(TXENABLE_THREAD_S - 2)
GETD D0Re0,[D1Ar1+D1Ar3]
___kuser_get_tls_end: /* Beyond this point the read will complete */
MOV PC,D1RtP
.size ___kuser_get_tls,.-___kuser_get_tls
.global ___kuser_get_tls_end
/* cmpxchg
* Offset: 64
* Description: Replace the value at 'ptr' with 'newval' if the current
* value is 'oldval'. Return zero if we succeeded,
* non-zero otherwise.
*
* Reference prototype:
*
* int __kuser_cmpxchg(int oldval, int newval, unsigned long *ptr)
*
*/
.balign 64
.global ___kuser_cmpxchg
.type ___kuser_cmpxchg,function
___kuser_cmpxchg:
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* We must use LNKGET/LNKSET with an SMP kernel because the other method
* does not provide atomicity across multiple CPUs.
*/
0: LNKGETD D0Re0,[D1Ar3]
CMP D0Re0,D1Ar1
LNKSETDZ [D1Ar3],D0Ar2
BNZ 1f
DEFR D0Re0,TXSTAT
ANDT D0Re0,D0Re0,#HI(0x3f000000)
CMPT D0Re0,#HI(0x02000000)
BNE 0b
#ifdef CONFIG_METAG_LNKGET_AROUND_CACHE
DCACHE [D1Ar3], D0Re0
#endif
1: MOV D0Re0,#1
XORZ D0Re0,D0Re0,D0Re0
MOV PC,D1RtP
#else
GETD D0Re0,[D1Ar3]
CMP D0Re0,D1Ar1
SETDZ [D1Ar3],D0Ar2
___kuser_cmpxchg_end: /* Beyond this point the write will complete */
MOV D0Re0,#1
XORZ D0Re0,D0Re0,D0Re0
MOV PC,D1RtP
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
.size ___kuser_cmpxchg,.-___kuser_cmpxchg
.global ___kuser_cmpxchg_end
.global ___user_gateway_end
___user_gateway_end: