diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
index fc2755b05a73..36612f34b5d7 100644
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -1323,6 +1323,14 @@ static unsigned long zswap_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker,
 	if (!zswap_shrinker_enabled || !mem_cgroup_zswap_writeback_enabled(memcg))
 		return 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * The shrinker resumes swap writeback, which will enter block
+	 * and may enter fs. XXX: Harmonize with vmscan.c __GFP_FS
+	 * rules (may_enter_fs()), which apply on a per-folio basis.
+	 */
+	if (!gfp_has_io_fs(sc->gfp_mask))
+		return 0;
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM
 	mem_cgroup_flush_stats(memcg);
 	nr_backing = memcg_page_state(memcg, MEMCG_ZSWAP_B) >> PAGE_SHIFT;