blkcg: make blkcg_gq's hierarchical

Currently a child blkg (blkcg_gq) can be created even if its parent
doesn't exist.  ie. Given a blkg, it's not guaranteed that its
ancestors will exist.  This makes it difficult to implement proper
hierarchy support for blkcg policies.

Always create blkgs recursively and make a child blkg hold a reference
to its parent.  blkg->parent is added so that finding the parent is
easy.  blkcg_parent() is also added in the process.

This change can be visible to userland.  e.g. while issuing IO in a
nested cgroup didn't affect the ancestors at all, now it will
initialize all ancestor blkgs and zero stats for the request_queue
will always appear on them.  While this is userland visible, this
shouldn't cause any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Tejun Heo 2013-01-09 08:05:10 -08:00
parent 93e6d5d8f5
commit 3c54786590
2 changed files with 55 additions and 5 deletions

View File

@ -201,7 +201,16 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
}
blkg = new_blkg;
/* insert */
/* link parent and insert */
if (blkcg_parent(blkcg)) {
blkg->parent = __blkg_lookup(blkcg_parent(blkcg), q, false);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!blkg->parent)) {
blkg = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
goto err_put_css;
}
blkg_get(blkg->parent);
}
spin_lock(&blkcg->lock);
ret = radix_tree_insert(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id, blkg);
if (likely(!ret)) {
@ -213,6 +222,10 @@ static struct blkcg_gq *blkg_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
if (!ret)
return blkg;
/* @blkg failed fully initialized, use the usual release path */
blkg_put(blkg);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
err_put_css:
css_put(&blkcg->css);
err_free_blkg:
@ -226,8 +239,9 @@ err_free_blkg:
* @q: request_queue of interest
*
* Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair. If it doesn't exist, try to
* create one. This function should be called under RCU read lock and
* @q->queue_lock.
* create one. blkg creation is performed recursively from blkcg_root such
* that all non-root blkg's have access to the parent blkg. This function
* should be called under RCU read lock and @q->queue_lock.
*
* Returns pointer to the looked up or created blkg on success, ERR_PTR()
* value on error. If @q is dead, returns ERR_PTR(-EINVAL). If @q is not
@ -252,7 +266,23 @@ struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup_create(struct blkcg *blkcg,
if (blkg)
return blkg;
return blkg_create(blkcg, q, NULL);
/*
* Create blkgs walking down from blkcg_root to @blkcg, so that all
* non-root blkgs have access to their parents.
*/
while (true) {
struct blkcg *pos = blkcg;
struct blkcg *parent = blkcg_parent(blkcg);
while (parent && !__blkg_lookup(parent, q, false)) {
pos = parent;
parent = blkcg_parent(parent);
}
blkg = blkg_create(pos, q, NULL);
if (pos == blkcg || IS_ERR(blkg))
return blkg;
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blkg_lookup_create);
@ -321,8 +351,10 @@ static void blkg_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu_head)
void __blkg_release(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
{
/* release the extra blkcg reference this blkg has been holding */
/* release the blkcg and parent blkg refs this blkg has been holding */
css_put(&blkg->blkcg->css);
if (blkg->parent)
blkg_put(blkg->parent);
/*
* A group is freed in rcu manner. But having an rcu lock does not

View File

@ -94,8 +94,13 @@ struct blkcg_gq {
struct list_head q_node;
struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
struct blkcg *blkcg;
/* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */
struct blkcg_gq *parent;
/* request allocation list for this blkcg-q pair */
struct request_list rl;
/* reference count */
int refcnt;
@ -180,6 +185,19 @@ static inline struct blkcg *bio_blkcg(struct bio *bio)
return task_blkcg(current);
}
/**
* blkcg_parent - get the parent of a blkcg
* @blkcg: blkcg of interest
*
* Return the parent blkcg of @blkcg. Can be called anytime.
*/
static inline struct blkcg *blkcg_parent(struct blkcg *blkcg)
{
struct cgroup *pcg = blkcg->css.cgroup->parent;
return pcg ? cgroup_to_blkcg(pcg) : NULL;
}
/**
* blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
* @blkg: blkg of interest