platform/chrome: cros_ec_chardev: Replace zero-length array with flexible-array member

The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:

struct foo {
        int stuff;
        struct boo array[];
};

By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.

Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:

"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]

This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.

[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
This commit is contained in:
Gustavo A. R. Silva 2020-03-20 18:15:42 -05:00 committed by Enric Balletbo i Serra
parent ad7c0510c9
commit 45620da40f

View file

@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ struct ec_event {
struct list_head node;
size_t size;
u8 event_type;
u8 data[0];
u8 data[];
};
static int ec_get_version(struct cros_ec_dev *ec, char *str, int maxlen)