blk-crypto: make blk_crypto_evict_key() more robust

commit 5c7cb94452 upstream.

If blk_crypto_evict_key() sees that the key is still in-use (due to a
bug) or that ->keyslot_evict failed, it currently just returns while
leaving the key linked into the keyslot management structures.

However, blk_crypto_evict_key() is only called in contexts such as inode
eviction where failure is not an option.  So actually the caller
proceeds with freeing the blk_crypto_key regardless of the return value
of blk_crypto_evict_key().

These two assumptions don't match, and the result is that there can be a
use-after-free in blk_crypto_reprogram_all_keys() after one of these
errors occurs.  (Note, these errors *shouldn't* happen; we're just
talking about what happens if they do anyway.)

Fix this by making blk_crypto_evict_key() unlink the key from the
keyslot management structures even on failure.

Also improve some comments.

Fixes: 1b26283970 ("block: Keyslot Manager for Inline Encryption")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230315183907.53675-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Eric Biggers 2023-05-03 21:09:41 -07:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent 5072008bef
commit 701a822076
2 changed files with 42 additions and 30 deletions

View File

@ -385,15 +385,20 @@ int blk_crypto_start_using_key(const struct blk_crypto_key *key,
}
/**
* blk_crypto_evict_key() - Evict a key from any inline encryption hardware
* it may have been programmed into
* @q: The request queue who's associated inline encryption hardware this key
* might have been programmed into
* @key: The key to evict
* blk_crypto_evict_key() - Evict a blk_crypto_key from a request_queue
* @q: a request_queue on which I/O using the key may have been done
* @key: the key to evict
*
* Upper layers (filesystems) must call this function to ensure that a key is
* evicted from any hardware that it might have been programmed into. The key
* must not be in use by any in-flight IO when this function is called.
* For a given request_queue, this function removes the given blk_crypto_key
* from the keyslot management structures and evicts it from any underlying
* hardware keyslot(s) or blk-crypto-fallback keyslot it may have been
* programmed into.
*
* Upper layers must call this before freeing the blk_crypto_key. It must be
* called for every request_queue the key may have been used on. The key must
* no longer be in use by any I/O when this function is called.
*
* Context: May sleep.
*/
void blk_crypto_evict_key(struct request_queue *q,
const struct blk_crypto_key *key)
@ -404,6 +409,14 @@ void blk_crypto_evict_key(struct request_queue *q,
err = blk_ksm_evict_key(q->ksm, key);
else
err = blk_crypto_fallback_evict_key(key);
/*
* An error can only occur here if the key failed to be evicted from a
* keyslot (due to a hardware or driver issue) or is allegedly still in
* use by I/O (due to a kernel bug). Even in these cases, the key is
* still unlinked from the keyslot management structures, and the caller
* is allowed and expected to free it right away. There's nothing
* callers can do to handle errors, so just log them and return void.
*/
if (err)
pr_warn_ratelimited("error %d evicting key\n", err);
}

View File

@ -305,44 +305,43 @@ bool blk_ksm_crypto_cfg_supported(struct blk_keyslot_manager *ksm,
return true;
}
/**
* blk_ksm_evict_key() - Evict a key from the lower layer device.
* @ksm: The keyslot manager to evict from
* @key: The key to evict
*
* Find the keyslot that the specified key was programmed into, and evict that
* slot from the lower layer device. The slot must not be in use by any
* in-flight IO when this function is called.
*
* Context: Process context. Takes and releases ksm->lock.
* Return: 0 on success or if there's no keyslot with the specified key, -EBUSY
* if the keyslot is still in use, or another -errno value on other
* error.
/*
* This is an internal function that evicts a key from an inline encryption
* device that can be either a real device or the blk-crypto-fallback "device".
* It is used only by blk_crypto_evict_key(); see that function for details.
*/
int blk_ksm_evict_key(struct blk_keyslot_manager *ksm,
const struct blk_crypto_key *key)
{
struct blk_ksm_keyslot *slot;
int err = 0;
int err;
blk_ksm_hw_enter(ksm);
slot = blk_ksm_find_keyslot(ksm, key);
if (!slot)
goto out_unlock;
if (!slot) {
/*
* Not an error, since a key not in use by I/O is not guaranteed
* to be in a keyslot. There can be more keys than keyslots.
*/
err = 0;
goto out;
}
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&slot->slot_refs) != 0)) {
/* BUG: key is still in use by I/O */
err = -EBUSY;
goto out_unlock;
goto out_remove;
}
err = ksm->ksm_ll_ops.keyslot_evict(ksm, key,
blk_ksm_get_slot_idx(slot));
if (err)
goto out_unlock;
out_remove:
/*
* Callers free the key even on error, so unlink the key from the hash
* table and clear slot->key even on error.
*/
hlist_del(&slot->hash_node);
slot->key = NULL;
err = 0;
out_unlock:
out:
blk_ksm_hw_exit(ksm);
return err;
}