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ALSA: pcm: Fix races among concurrent read/write and buffer changes

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commit dca947d4d2 upstream.

In the current PCM design, the read/write syscalls (as well as the
equivalent ioctls) are allowed before the PCM stream is running, that
is, at PCM PREPARED state.  Meanwhile, we also allow to re-issue
hw_params and hw_free ioctl calls at the PREPARED state that may
change or free the buffers, too.  The problem is that there is no
protection against those mix-ups.

This patch applies the previously introduced runtime->buffer_mutex to
the read/write operations so that the concurrent hw_params or hw_free
call can no longer interfere during the operation.  The mutex is
unlocked before scheduling, so we don't take it too long.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322170720.3529-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Ovidiu Panait <ovidiu.panait@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
Takashi Iwai 2022-05-13 12:38:29 +03:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent a42aa92684
commit 73867cb2bc
1 changed files with 4 additions and 0 deletions
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4
sound/core/pcm_lib.c
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@ -1878,9 +1878,11 @@ static int wait_for_avail(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
if (avail >= runtime->twake)
break;
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
mutex_unlock(&runtime->buffer_mutex);
tout = schedule_timeout(wait_time);
mutex_lock(&runtime->buffer_mutex);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
switch (runtime->status->state) {
@ -2174,6 +2176,7 @@ snd_pcm_sframes_t __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
nonblock = !!(substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
mutex_lock(&runtime->buffer_mutex);
snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
err = pcm_accessible_state(runtime);
if (err < 0)
@ -2259,6 +2262,7 @@ snd_pcm_sframes_t __snd_pcm_lib_xfer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
if (xfer > 0 && err >= 0)
snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime);
snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
mutex_unlock(&runtime->buffer_mutex);
return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : err;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__snd_pcm_lib_xfer);