inode: convert inode_sb_list_lock to per-sb

The process of reducing contention on per-superblock inode lists
starts with moving the locking to match the per-superblock inode
list. This takes the global lock out of the picture and reduces the
contention problems to within a single filesystem. This doesn't get
rid of contention as the locks still have global CPU scope, but it
does isolate operations on different superblocks form each other.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Dave Chinner 2015-03-04 12:37:22 -05:00 committed by Josef Bacik
parent cbedaac634
commit 74278da9f7
10 changed files with 57 additions and 54 deletions

View File

@ -1769,7 +1769,7 @@ void iterate_bdevs(void (*func)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
{
struct inode *inode, *old_inode = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(inode, &blockdev_superblock->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
@ -1781,13 +1781,13 @@ void iterate_bdevs(void (*func)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
}
__iget(inode);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock);
/*
* We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
* removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
* inode_sb_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can
* s_inode_list_lock We cannot iput the inode now as we can
* be holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
* inode_sb_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* later.
*/
iput(old_inode);
@ -1795,8 +1795,8 @@ void iterate_bdevs(void (*func)(struct block_device *, void *), void *arg)
func(I_BDEV(inode), arg);
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&blockdev_superblock->s_inode_list_lock);
iput(old_inode);
}

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ static void drop_pagecache_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *unused)
{
struct inode *inode, *toput_inode = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
@ -27,13 +27,15 @@ static void drop_pagecache_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *unused)
}
__iget(inode);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
iput(toput_inode);
toput_inode = inode;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
iput(toput_inode);
}

View File

@ -2124,7 +2124,7 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
*/
WARN_ON(!rwsem_is_locked(&sb->s_umount));
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
/*
* Data integrity sync. Must wait for all pages under writeback,
@ -2144,14 +2144,14 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
}
__iget(inode);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
/*
* We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
* removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
* inode_sb_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can
* s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can
* be holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
* inode_sb_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* later.
*/
iput(old_inode);
@ -2161,9 +2161,9 @@ static void wait_sb_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
cond_resched();
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
iput(old_inode);
}

View File

@ -28,8 +28,8 @@
* inode->i_state, inode->i_hash, __iget()
* Inode LRU list locks protect:
* inode->i_sb->s_inode_lru, inode->i_lru
* inode_sb_list_lock protects:
* sb->s_inodes, inode->i_sb_list
* inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock protects:
* inode->i_sb->s_inodes, inode->i_sb_list
* bdi->wb.list_lock protects:
* bdi->wb.b_{dirty,io,more_io,dirty_time}, inode->i_wb_list
* inode_hash_lock protects:
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
*
* Lock ordering:
*
* inode_sb_list_lock
* inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock
* inode->i_lock
* Inode LRU list locks
*
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
* inode->i_lock
*
* inode_hash_lock
* inode_sb_list_lock
* inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock
* inode->i_lock
*
* iunique_lock
@ -57,8 +57,6 @@ static unsigned int i_hash_shift __read_mostly;
static struct hlist_head *inode_hashtable __read_mostly;
static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inode_hash_lock);
__cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inode_sb_list_lock);
/*
* Empty aops. Can be used for the cases where the user does not
* define any of the address_space operations.
@ -426,18 +424,18 @@ static void inode_lru_list_del(struct inode *inode)
*/
void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode)
{
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_add(&inode->i_sb_list, &inode->i_sb->s_inodes);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inode_sb_list_add);
static inline void inode_sb_list_del(struct inode *inode)
{
if (!list_empty(&inode->i_sb_list)) {
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_del_init(&inode->i_sb_list);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
}
@ -594,7 +592,7 @@ void evict_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
struct inode *inode, *next;
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, next, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
if (atomic_read(&inode->i_count))
continue;
@ -610,7 +608,7 @@ void evict_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
list_add(&inode->i_lru, &dispose);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
dispose_list(&dispose);
}
@ -631,7 +629,7 @@ int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block *sb, bool kill_dirty)
struct inode *inode, *next;
LIST_HEAD(dispose);
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, next, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if (inode->i_state & (I_NEW | I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)) {
@ -654,7 +652,7 @@ int invalidate_inodes(struct super_block *sb, bool kill_dirty)
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
list_add(&inode->i_lru, &dispose);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
dispose_list(&dispose);
@ -890,7 +888,7 @@ struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct inode *inode;
spin_lock_prefetch(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock_prefetch(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
inode = new_inode_pseudo(sb);
if (inode)

View File

@ -112,7 +112,6 @@ extern int vfs_open(const struct path *, struct file *, const struct cred *);
/*
* inode.c
*/
extern spinlock_t inode_sb_list_lock;
extern long prune_icache_sb(struct super_block *sb, struct shrink_control *sc);
extern void inode_add_lru(struct inode *inode);

View File

@ -163,17 +163,17 @@ int fsnotify_add_inode_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark,
/**
* fsnotify_unmount_inodes - an sb is unmounting. handle any watched inodes.
* @list: list of inodes being unmounted (sb->s_inodes)
* @sb: superblock being unmounted.
*
* Called during unmount with no locks held, so needs to be safe against
* concurrent modifiers. We temporarily drop inode_sb_list_lock and CAN block.
* concurrent modifiers. We temporarily drop sb->s_inode_list_lock and CAN block.
*/
void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
{
struct inode *inode, *next_i, *need_iput = NULL;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, next_i, list, i_sb_list) {
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry_safe(inode, next_i, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
struct inode *need_iput_tmp;
/*
@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
/* In case the dropping of a reference would nuke next_i. */
while (&next_i->i_sb_list != list) {
while (&next_i->i_sb_list != &sb->s_inodes) {
spin_lock(&next_i->i_lock);
if (!(next_i->i_state & (I_FREEING | I_WILL_FREE)) &&
atomic_read(&next_i->i_count)) {
@ -224,12 +224,12 @@ void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
}
/*
* We can safely drop inode_sb_list_lock here because either
* We can safely drop s_inode_list_lock here because either
* we actually hold references on both inode and next_i or
* end of list. Also no new inodes will be added since the
* umount has begun.
*/
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
if (need_iput_tmp)
iput(need_iput_tmp);
@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
iput(inode);
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}

View File

@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
int reserved = 0;
#endif
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
if ((inode->i_state & (I_FREEING|I_WILL_FREE|I_NEW)) ||
@ -934,7 +934,7 @@ static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
}
__iget(inode);
spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
if (unlikely(inode_get_rsv_space(inode) > 0))
@ -946,15 +946,15 @@ static void add_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type)
/*
* We hold a reference to 'inode' so it couldn't have been
* removed from s_inodes list while we dropped the
* inode_sb_list_lock We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
* s_inode_list_lock. We cannot iput the inode now as we can be
* holding the last reference and we cannot iput it under
* inode_sb_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* s_inode_list_lock. So we keep the reference and iput it
* later.
*/
old_inode = inode;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
iput(old_inode);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
@ -1023,7 +1023,7 @@ static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
struct inode *inode;
int reserved = 0;
spin_lock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_lock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
list_for_each_entry(inode, &sb->s_inodes, i_sb_list) {
/*
* We have to scan also I_NEW inodes because they can already
@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ static void remove_dquot_ref(struct super_block *sb, int type,
}
spin_unlock(&dq_data_lock);
}
spin_unlock(&inode_sb_list_lock);
spin_unlock(&sb->s_inode_list_lock);
#ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA_DEBUG
if (reserved) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "VFS (%s): Writes happened after quota"

View File

@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ static struct super_block *alloc_super(struct file_system_type *type, int flags)
INIT_HLIST_NODE(&s->s_instances);
INIT_HLIST_BL_HEAD(&s->s_anon);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&s->s_inodes);
spin_lock_init(&s->s_inode_list_lock);
if (list_lru_init_memcg(&s->s_dentry_lru))
goto fail;
@ -399,7 +400,7 @@ void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb)
sync_filesystem(sb);
sb->s_flags &= ~MS_ACTIVE;
fsnotify_unmount_inodes(&sb->s_inodes);
fsnotify_unmount_inodes(sb);
evict_inodes(sb);

View File

@ -1309,7 +1309,6 @@ struct super_block {
#endif
const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
struct list_head s_mounts; /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs use */
struct block_device *s_bdev;
@ -1380,6 +1379,10 @@ struct super_block {
* Indicates how deep in a filesystem stack this SB is
*/
int s_stack_depth;
/* s_inode_list_lock protects s_inodes */
spinlock_t s_inode_list_lock ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
};
extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);

View File

@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ extern void fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group_flags(struct fsnotify_group *group, un
extern void fsnotify_clear_marks_by_group(struct fsnotify_group *group);
extern void fsnotify_get_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark);
extern void fsnotify_put_mark(struct fsnotify_mark *mark);
extern void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list);
extern void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct super_block *sb);
/* put here because inotify does some weird stuff when destroying watches */
extern void fsnotify_init_event(struct fsnotify_event *event,
@ -393,7 +393,7 @@ static inline u32 fsnotify_get_cookie(void)
return 0;
}
static inline void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct list_head *list)
static inline void fsnotify_unmount_inodes(struct super_block *sb)
{}
#endif /* CONFIG_FSNOTIFY */